emerita casilla nunez, a042 893 719 (bia nov. 20, 2013)

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  • 8/13/2019 Emerita Casilla Nunez, A042 893 719 (BIA Nov. 20, 2013)

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    Pritche, Arundel, Esq.Alaska Immigratio Justice Project431 West 7th Ave, Suite 208

    Anchorage, AK 99501

    Nme: CASILLA NUNEZ, EMRITA

    US pmn of Jus

    Executive Ofce r Immgaon Review

    Board ofImmigraton AppealsOce of he Clerk

    5107 leesbug Pke, Suite 2000Fs Cch Vrgina 2030

    OHS/ICE ce of Chief Counse - ANC100SW 5th Aveue, Ste 505 Porta, R 97204

    A 042893719

    Date of this notce 11/20/2013

    cosed s a copy of he Boad's ecsio ad oe i he bove-reeced case.

    cosue

    Mb:Cle, Patricia A.

    Siceely,

    D ctDo C

    Chief ek

    Lulseges Dcket

    For more unpublished BIA decisions, visit www.irac.net/unpublished

    Cite as: Emerita Casilla Nunez, A042 893 719 (BIA Nov. 20, 2013)

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    CASILLA NUNEZ EMERITAP. BX 141783

    ANCHRAGE, AK 99514

    Name: CASILLA NUNEZ, EMERIA

    U.S p f J

    Exeutve Ofe Immgato evew

    Board of Immigation AppealsOce o he Clek

    10 7 Leesburg Pke, Site 2000Falls Chrch Vrgna 20530

    OS/ICE ce of Chef Counsel - ANC1001 SW 5th Aveue Ste 505Porland R 97204

    A 042-89379

    Date of ths notice: 11202013

    Ecosed s a opy of the Boad's deisio i he aove-eeed ase. Ths opy s egpovded to you as a courtesy You attoey o epesetave has bee seved wth tisdeso pusuat to 8 CFR. 1292(a) f te attahed desio odes tat you eeoved o the Uted States o ams a mgaio Judge's deso odeig tha youe eoved, ay petton eview of e ataed deisio mus e ed wh ad ecevedy the appopate cout of appeals wi 30 days of he date of te deciso

    Ecosue

    Pn MbrC, ii A

    Sely

    D caDoa CaCef Cek

    Lulsgsam: Docket

    Cite as: Emerita Casilla Nunez, A042 893 719 (BIA Nov. 20, 2013)

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    U.S. Departmen of JusticeExecutiv Oe r Imaon Revew

    Deciso of e Bod of mmaon Appals

    Falls Chc, Vrg

    Fle A04 93 719Polnd OR

    re: EMERITA CAIA Z

    I REMOVAL PROCEEDG

    PEAL

    e:

    ON BEHALF F REPNENT Ardel rche, Eue

    ON BEHALF F DH:

    CRGE:

    Edwrd L lyDepy Ce Cnel

    NV 2 0 Z\3

    Nce Sec 1()()(A)()(I) I&N Ac UC 11()()(A)()(I)] Crme nlng mol de

    ALICATION: Termnn

    e eprmen of omel ecy (DH) ppe e c 15, 01, decn f heImmon Juge nng he eponden moon ermne rem prceedng eppel wll be dme

    he reponden ne n czen e Dmncan Republc d lwl peenreen o he Uned e nce 1990 On Aug 0 00, e repnden pped rmn reng lw permen reden nd w cged rg en 1 bedn a 007 cncn ce Apper) A ue weer e eponden' 007 cncn

    pu o ple o no cone, r lon o ALASK TATUTES OTTD (AA) l46140()() 2 he n e hd egree cne crime ilng ml ude(CIMT), hereby renderng he eponen remble nder ecn 1()()(A)()(I), of eImmgrn d Nonly Ac UC 11()()(A)()(, n en conced of CIMT We reew ndg of c r cler error, bu ueon f lw, dcren, and uden,n l oher ue n ppe, de no CFR 1003 (d)(3)(), () deermng

    hehe he repnden' cncn w r CIMT we ppy he cegorc d modedcegrc pprche e in ayor v. United States, 495 S 575 (990)

    On ppel, he DHS gue he mmn Juge eed n deenng ereponden' concn n cegrclly CT In he lee e HS gue h e

    he eponen d n cllenge he D deermnon chge her ng len

    he epnden a orgnlly chge w olng 146130()(), e n he ecndegree, nd 1116110()() o (B) legl ccounbly be on he conduc nher (eeDHS Apr 6 011 Secnd Spplemenl Eence Submon 3)

    Cite as: Emerita Casilla Nunez, A042 893 719 (BIA Nov. 20, 2013)

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    A042 893 719

    Immigaion udge eed in not roceeding o e i pong" anaysis set r n Mer ofSv-Teno, 24 I&N Dec. 687 (A.G. 2008) regdg te consieration of evidence beyon erecord of convicton The DS's ateative argment i recse y Olv-Mo . Holde,76 F.3d 199 (9h Cir 2013) (rejectng e ird prong" aysis set r in Mter of Slvrevno, 24 I&N Dec 687 (A.G. 2008) regarding e consideraion of evience beyond he

    record of coviction).

    We have ong e a in order r a taking o e a e oense t invoves moaude a peanent kng mut be intended. See eg Me of Grl 14 I&N Dec 330333 (BIA 1973). ASA 1 .46.140(a)() rovides in perien p ha a erson commits ecrie f e in te rd eee if te pen cmmit e as ene in ASA 1.46.00. InASA 1.46.10 e" require an inent to deprive oer of proper or to aproriateproper o anoher." Deprve" and appriate" are dened n ASA 11.46.990(8) nSA 1.46.990(2) esecvey. ASA 11.46.990(8) an ASA 11.46.990(2) eac conainoy one sbsecion t eqires nent o permeny epve." e aee wi eImmigraion dge t e in viation of 1.46.140(a)() is no caegoricay a IT

    becase o every subsection of e divsibe satte require iten o peanenty derive eowne of the propery (lJ. a 45). See Chmpon v Se, 908 .2d 454 464 (Aaska t. Ap.199) (rejecting the contention a a tes reqire he intent to emnenty derve in ASA l .46.990(8)(A) an oding at the can e remised pof of any of e cuae menastate ie i e ve subsecions f ASA 1.46.990(8)).

    ing to e moed caegorica appoac we aee wi e Immiaon dge t erecor of conviction does no estabish hat e reponents conviction was r a CI SeeDecm v Unted Se 133 S. Ct. 2276 2281 (2013) (oing t actin of eode ctegorca aproac s aproate when e atte of conviction sets out one or moreof te eemens in te aeatve"); Seprd v Uned Stes, 44 .S. 13 (2005). e moded

    categoica aproac erits e ajudicator o const a imite cass of ocument (i.e.judcay ecgnizbe") to deterine which ateaive eemen rmed e asis of ededans ror convicton. Id A the Imigration Judge ere e tatue n oun isted in the ination e not the same as e statue nder wic e resonen wascvicted (I.. a 5; ee DHS Ari 26 201 Second Sppemen vience Sbmison at22-23). Furher e noed hat ere s o ea coqy or tatement in sor of e pea dat e coece amended inrmain does not provide scien deai to concue at eresponden was convicted nder a ssecio of e saue hat reqires n inent o eentydeive .J. a 6-8; ee DS Ar 26 201 Second Suppemena vience Submission at6-7). We agee. Terere at is e end of te inquiy. See Olo olde uprTh e concde tat e DHS ha o e its burden of demonrating t e resondent is

    removabe as chaged r havng commited a IT. No oer cges e pendng aganst erespondent. Accoringy e owig order wi e eneed

    R The DHS appea i diie an proceeng are tenate.

    Cite as: Emerita Casilla Nunez, A042 893 719 (BIA Nov. 20, 2013)

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    UNIE SAES EPAMEN OF USICEEXECIVE OICE OR IMMIGRAION REVIEW

    NIE SAES IMMIRAION COURPORLA ORON

    File: A487 Marc 5

    In the Mater of

    ARUNDL CASILLA NUNE IN REMOVAL PROCEINGS

    RESPONDEN

    CARGES: Secio () () () (i I to wi - iamssbleat e time of reques for reery for avig

    been conced of a crie invovig moraurpiude (applcai fr readmissio byrerg awf perane residence) . -

    APPLICAIONS:

    ON EALF O RESPONEN: ARUNDEL RICE

    ) -

    ,

    ON BAL OF HS: EDAR UNLAY " ;

    ORA DISION O E IMMIGRAION GE

    Ti a deciso o a mtio o erminae e care s

    nt constittin a crime involvng oral turpide made by e

    reodent Te brief ackoud f is mater s a e

    repondent ha aited a e s not a citize or aiona of

    i_ j

    1

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    te Uite States as ae is a atie a ctize of te

    omiia epui as cae. Se as amitte tat se as

    aoe afu pemaet esiet status o Auust 9

    Se as amitte tat se as cicte i Aoae Aasa o

    Jaua , 27 of te offese of teft i te ti eee i

    ioatio of Aaska Statute . 4. 4(a ) a se as aitte

    tat se as setene to a te of impioet of 6 as

    it as suspee tee eas poato. Se as aso

    atte tat o Auus 2 2 se a aie at iami

    Iteatioa Aipot a appie fo amisio as a etui

    af pemaet esiet.

    ose ae te fie aeatios in te otie to ppea

    Se as oee oteste tat tis is a ime ioi oa

    tuptue. eefoe se caims tat se is amissie o ot

    iaissie as ae a e oiai it is te appiat

    fo amissos ue to so tat e o se i ot

    iamissie i etui afu pemaet esiets te

    e is o te oemet to so cea coici

    equoca eiece tat e peso is iaissie as cae

    ts pata case te ssue te comes o to a

    etemiatio ue aska a ete o ot e cim ioes

    categoica a ie ioi moa tuptue a i

    ete o ot e te moifie ateoa appoac te cime

    A2-7 2 a 22

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    ,

    ca till be determied to have volved, egay as charged ad

    determied, a crime ivolvig moral urptde

    The Cort is o goig to do etesve ctatio i thi

    matter i that he parties have doe so ad the Cour doe ot

    fid the eed to do that Thi is ot about whch law o apy

    t abo the facts ad circustace of this case

    The first sue s that the epartmet of omelad ecurty

    ha aged that the Aaka deftio of theft does coste

    the crime ivolvig oral turpiude he citatio is

    bref, he Chief Couse ccraey cies the las seco

    whch is 116140(a) (1, which s a perso cots the crime of

    theft the thrd degree f he pero coit theft as defied

    Aaska tatte 11610 ad he value of property of

    ervce is $5 or ore bu ess ha 5

    The defitio of theft s fod at that ectio o 10

    where t ays theft wth et to depive aother of propery

    or to approprate roperty of aother o oe self or a third

    perso, the perso obais he property of aother The other

    Sectos 2 through 6 are o pplcale here ad they were ot

    the ecto covered

    The overmet arges tha the itet to deprive aother of

    property is the geeric defitio of theft The Court aes

    tha o mea the coo lw defito of larcey, which has te

    042-893-19 3 March 15, 212

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    eno o permanenly deprve and coe a crme

    vovg mora rpde

    However he Cor covced a a orogh revew of

    e aka aw of hef ad he cao ade by repode of

    Champon v ae ced a 908 P 2d 454 199 The Cor

    revewed he deco dcae ha here omehg or

    of he necey of he en o permaeny deprve o

    coe hef ogh ere mc he decon where

    e negave mpcaon of wha he la Cor of Appeal

    ad ha dcae ch he Cor afed ha when he

    Cor of ppea held Mr Chapo covcon par of wch

    coed he hef and he hef ad o be an elemen of

    crme of brgary a fr he argme wa over he are

    of he permae deprvao e Cor fond ad ha Sae

    Cor n Alaka fond ha here a eogh deprvaon o

    coe he crme of Mr Chapon ad wa he fond fac

    a nended o ake propery of an acanance and pawn o

    oban moey for drg ad acoho b ha he dd no have he

    e o permaenly deprve hey fond a a baal

    deprvao of he rg of owerhp an red agan hm

    H econd grond wa ha e ae ra jdge aca

    adved he ry a he ae had o prove he ne o

    permaneny derve e ower of he propery fer er lg

    02-893-19 Marc 15 2012

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    evalatio of th prmannt intent to deprve, th cort id,

    well, h fal on that cu even f thi wa an error, i wa

    an error h fvor. Hovr the Court doe not fid y

    eqivocaton in their dcision that it did not hav to hve that

    prmnt deprivtion.

    Therefore, the Cort find tht th Alka ttte, as

    pretly contitted, dos not categorcally costitute a crime

    nvolving mora trptd and therefore, the Cort mt loo to

    he record tlf in ordr to determ whether or not the

    covicton for wich the respondnt ffered, i indd a crime

    nvolving moral trpitde as the Govrnment allg

    o, threfore, ndr te modified ctegorical pproac, it

    hen ecoms important to evalate what fact or crcmtnc

    of record the Court my ook t. t ca, the convicti

    rcord hows tat there w an informato tht originaly

    chargd th respondet with a crim of theft in th cod

    degree, which involved th os of the value of proprty or

    rvc of $00 or more, is th dfitio ndr lka lw of

    theft in th econd degre. that nformatio, which i a one

    cot informtion, hre is sworn sttemnt attached whch

    give th ody of fact of a firly lrge mont of retail tft,

    what ppars to the C. Pnney store n Anchorge, Alas,

    from un 3 of 2006. And t is charged a a cla C felo d

    02-83-19 March 1, 202

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    'I

    te cagng ocuent s ate, aaenty, tey ut te yea on

    te sta as te inte ate is ugust 28 of 2006

    Te Cout net fins esponents convcton eco

    consttutes wat is labele as an aene infoaton ate

    Januay of 200, sa fe in oen cout n in tat

    aene infoation, wie stating te sae ate, an te ente

    cage s as follows, te boy of facts ae a one sentence

    aaga An tey ae as follows, tat on o about June 3,

    2006 at o nea ncoage in te 3 uicia Dstct, te

    State of lasa, Eeita Casilla coitte te cie of teft

    an te value of popety o sevices was $50 o oe t s

    une aene infoation an te tee is, folowng tat, te

    sae boy of facts fle egt ays late calle coectng

    aene infoation, coecting T, te Cout's not falia

    wit tat, but te boy of facts int cange

    Wat s note to te Cout is tat tee s no language n

    tis aene infoaton, ete te coect o te ognal

    aene infoation, wc outlines tat ts cage was a

    lesse inclue of te oigina nfoaton n ave not

    been give any infomation tat, as a atte of law, tat tis

    s te case. Tee s no ea collouy o stateent n suot

    of te lea, it is a "ule 1 plea" an so tee is o fcs n

    te infoatio tat, at least, as been ove to t Cout

    02-89319 6 Ma 5, 2012

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    aot the ea hich old icorrate the dy o ac i the

    or declarato t te orgal ioratio.

    A he Court ha aid i the record o roceedg i

    there ere ay i o icororati or tateet hich did

    icororate thoe act thi Cor o eqivocaly id

    hat he ie o thet i th cae a or a large ao o

    retail thet ad er a oiie categorica aroac hi

    rie did coiue a crie ivlvig ora tritue.

    There i a retttio juget to . C. Pey i the a

    o $ i hich the ree ith t other ero

    jily ad everely liable here i laer a atiacio

    hi jge The Cour i hat tha i o cie

    ice a crimial covictio ca alo rel i civi liabiity.

    he Cort oe o tae tha that iicao aoe he doe

    icororae by re erece hoe other a. he Cort doe

    that it i ot aroriae o lo a the orga iorai

    becae the Crt doe ot o that it tra the ame crie

    The Cort i o ave. t beieve that it i iey b a a

    matter o roo he Cort aot that.

    hereore e Cor al i that thi i ot a mater

    o hether Matter o ilvaTrevo 24 I&N Dec. 8 A. G 28

    oght to be aied he reao or tht i tha he he

    orgia iorao idicate a hi a a large aot

    A42-893-9 March 15 212

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    eai hef fo J Penney in nchoage laska and he

    amended nforaio was sien s o ha dd no ncopoae

    by efeence nd hee s no saee in he pea ha ooing

    a a poce epo which was abou ha Penney hef woud

    be a \/t: infoaio did no folow forwad o hecharge had a lle bi of ifomaon abou a hef a J

    Penney's hen ybe a Sla-Teino woud pode he answe

    one has o have a eason o evew haeoude1 in heecods heseles

    heefore he ou fnds ha wih he eidence

    presened and he ou will noe hee s no anscp of any

    plea cooquyo any spuaed facs ha wee agreed upon ha

    he plea of guy is ased on he oigna infoaion e

    ceea e ceea f here wee such facs as he ou has

    sad i woud find he odifed cegoica approach ha he

    cme dd cosue a cime noving oal upiude

    ih he ecod pesened he ou wi indcae ha h

    only pause have is ha he resiuion udgmen s fo $6,000

    fo J Penney f ha is enough o gge he es of he

    nforao hen hs uling s in eo f i is no f

    is no o be consideed hen as he ou eees ha

    one is o enough ha heefoe he our fnds ha as

    aed the ovenen has faied o ee is bde of oo o

    A42-89371 8March

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    .

    showig ha his is a crime ivovig ora urpde I

    reea, he Cour ids he asa aue as charged i his

    case does o cosie caegorca a cme vog mora

    upude

    he covicio as uimaey charged ad pead o he Cour

    ids he Cour cao deermie mora urpiude om hose

    recods

    OD

    Thereore, hese poceedigs ae ermiaed

    '

    igraio dge

    A4-893-7 9 Mah 15, 202

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    I

    CIFIAT AG

    I ee cetfy at e atached poceedig efoe D

    MICHA H B te matter o

    AUD ASIA UZ

    A042-37

    PTAD G

    a accae veat tacip of te ecodg a povided

    y e xecive ffice fo iatio evie ad ta th

    te oigi acpt teeof o te fie of te xecve

    ffice fo Iigaio evie.

    F A OI Ic

    AP 2 2012

    oo Dae