el verbo “gustar” en español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” in english, the...

16
El Verbo GUSTAR En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasi In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

Upload: sal-henriquez

Post on 29-Jan-2016

218 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

El Verbo “GUSTAR”

• En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing”

• In English, the equivalent is “to like”

Created by Tom DugganAdapted by Jessica Bartalomy

Page 2: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

Por ejemplo:

• In English we say: “I like Spanish.”

• En español decimos: “To me, Spanish is pleasing.”

Page 3: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

I like the beachI like the beach.I like the beachI like the beach.

In English:

• “I” is the subject

• “like” is the verb

• “the beach” is the direct object

En español:

• “The beach” is the subject

• “is pleasing” is the verb

• “ to me” is the indirect object

Page 4: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

En Español…:The word order is actually backwards:

• The indirect object comes first: Me

• Then the verb: gusta

• Finally the subject of the verb: la playa.

• Make it negative by adding “No” at the beginning.

Page 5: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

Start by saying who is doing the “liking”...

Indirect Object Pronouns:

meme

tete

lele

nosnos

osos

lesles

Page 6: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

gusta gusta + singular nouns + singular nouns

+ infinitives + infinitives (activities)(activities)gustan gustan + plural + plural nounsnouns

Then use gustar and say what is being liked...

Page 7: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

Me gusta… / Me gustan…Me gusta… / Me gustan…

Te gusta… / Te gustan…Te gusta… / Te gustan…

Le gusta… / Le gustan…Le gusta… / Le gustan…

Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…

Os gusta… / Os gustan…Os gusta… / Os gustan…

Les gusta… / Les gustan…Les gusta… / Les gustan…

Me gusta… / Me gustan…Me gusta… / Me gustan…

Te gusta… / Te gustan…Te gusta… / Te gustan…

Le gusta… / Le gustan…Le gusta… / Le gustan…

Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…Nos gusta… / Nos gustan…

Os gusta… / Os gustan…Os gusta… / Os gustan…

Les gusta… / Les gustan…Les gusta… / Les gustan…

I like…

You like…

He / She / You like(s)…

We like…

Y’all like…

They / You all like…

====

Page 8: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

Frases de clarificación:

“Le gusta nadar.”

He likes to swim.

She likes to swim.

You like to swim.

“Les gusta la playa.”They like the beach.

You all like the beach.

Page 9: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

Clarificación y Énfasis

a mí....................me

a ti.....................te

a éla ella

a Ud...................le(a Roberto)(a Lola)(a tu hermano)

a

nosotros.......................nos

a

vosotros.......................os

a ellosa ellasa

Uds...............................les(a Roberto y a Luis)(a Lola y a Carmen)(a mis amigos)

Emphasis

Clarification

Page 10: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

¿Cómo se dice?

“I like coffee.”

“Coffee is pleasing to me.”

el café.gustaMe

Page 11: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

¿Cómo se dice?

“You like cars.”

“Cars are pleasing to you.”

los coches.gustanTe

Page 12: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

¿Cómo se dice?

“He doesn’t like to dance.”

“To dance is not pleasing to him.”

bailar.gustaNo le

Page 13: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

¿Cómo se dice?

“We like our teachers.”

“Our teachers are pleasing to us.”

nuestros profesores

.

gustanNos

Page 14: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

¿Cómo se dice?

“They like history and Spanish.”

“History and Spanish are pleasing to them.”

la historia y el español.

gustanLes

Page 15: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

~A RESUMIR~

Emphasis

a él a ella a Ud.

a ellos

a ellas

a Uds.

gusta singular noun

gustan plural nounClarification

a mía ti

a nosotros

le

Optional

Optional

ella

loslas

infinitive (activity) (ends in –ar, -er, or –ir)

gusta

Must Be Included

me te nos

les

Indirect Object Pronouns (who is doing the “liking”)

(what is being “liked”)

Page 16: El Verbo “GUSTAR” En español “gustar” significa “to be pleasing” In English, the equivalent is “to like” Created by Tom Duggan Adapted by Jessica Bartalomy

¿¿Cómo se dice en españolCómo se dice en español??¿¿Cómo se dice en españolCómo se dice en español??

I like school.

Elena likes to watch television.

We don’t like sports.

Carlos and Miguel like cars.

You like to play soccer.

Me gusta la escuela.

(A Elena) le gusta ver (o mirar) la televisión.

No nos gustan los deportes.

(A Carlos y a Miguel) les gustan los coches.

Te gusta jugar el fútbol.

¡Te toca a ti!It’s your turn!