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EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design Ankeny Campus Arts & Sciences Lecture 34 1 November 30 th , 2011

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Page 1: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

EGR166 A

Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design

Ankeny Campus

Arts & Sciences

Lecture 34

1

November 30th, 2011

Page 2: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Outline

Turn in Homework 30

Attendance

Quiz 30

Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits

Section 9.6.12: English Units Standard Fits

Section 9.8: Surface Texture Symbols

AutoCAD

Tolerance basics

Page 3: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

3

Outline

Return & go over

• Homework

• Quiz

Assign Homework 31

Page 4: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits

standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978)

example of hole & shaft (Figure 9.61)

40H8

• “40”: basic size (mm)

• “H”: hole

• “8”: international tolerance (IT) grade

40f7

•“40”: basic size (mm)

• “f”: shaft

• “7”: international tolerance grade

the smaller the IT grade, the tighter the fit (Figure 9.64)

Page 5: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

ANSI Standard B4.1 for cylindrical parts (Appendixes 3-7)

different fit classes

running & sliding fits (RC): always clearance fit

clearance locational fits (LC): clearance fit up to line-to-line fit

transition locational fits (LT): clearance to transition fit

interference locational fits (LN): line-to-line fit to transition fit

force & shrink fits (FN): always interference fit

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Section 9.6.12: Standard Precision Fits: English Units

Page 6: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Class Exercise 5: Using Precision Fit Tables

1. Select fit class: FN 2 (Figure 9.73)

2. Nominal dimension: 0.5000”

3. Shaft s6: +1.6 & +1.2

4. 0.0016” & 0.0012”

5. Shaft dimension:

a. Upper limit: 0.5016”

b. Lower limit: 0.5012”

Page 7: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Class Exercise 5: Using Precision Fit Tables

6. Hole H7: +0.7 & -0

7. 0.0007” & 0.0000”

8. Hole dimension:

a. Upper limit: 0.5007”

b. Lower limit: 0.5000”

9. Conclusion: interference fit because hole always smaller than

shaft

Page 8: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

surface texture: texture of surface

surface texture important for many purposes:

• friction

• aerodynamics

symbols for surface texture (Figure 9.74, 9.75, & 9.76)

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Section 9.8: Surface Texture Symbols

Page 9: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Tolerance Basics

1. Draw rectangle:

a. Home tab → Draw → Rectangle

b. Command Window: RECTANGLE

2. Specify 1st corner: 0,0

3. Specify other corner: 4,3

Page 10: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Tolerance Basics

Page 11: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Unilateral Tolerance

4. Dimension Style:

a. Annotate tab → Dimensions → arrow

b. Command Window: JOIN

5. New Dimension Style

6. Copy Standard

Page 12: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Unilateral Tolerance

7. Primary tab:

a. Precision: 0.00

Page 13: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Unilateral Tolerance

8. Tolerances tab:

a. Method: Symmetrical

b. Precision: 0.00

c. Upper value: 0.10

Page 14: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Unilateral Tolerance

9. Linear command

a. Annotate tab → Dimensions → Linear

b. Command Window: DIMLINEAR

10. Specify 1st dimension line origin

11. Specify 2nd dimension line origin

Page 15: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Unilateral Tolerance Finish

Page 16: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Bilateral Tolerance

12. Dimension Style:

a. Annotate tab → Dimensions → arrow

b. Command Window: JOIN

13. New Dimension Style

14. Copy Copy Standard

Page 17: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Bilateral Tolerance

15. Tolerances tab:

a. Method: Symmetrical

b. Precision: 0.00

c. Upper value: 0.02

d. Lower value: 0.03

Page 18: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Bilateral Tolerance

16. Linear command

a. Annotate tab → Dimensions → Linear

b. Command Window: DIMLINEAR

17. Specify 1st dimension line origin

18. Specify 2nd dimension line origin

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Tolerance Basics Final

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Page 21: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

constructive solid geometry: the technique of using geometric

primitives to construct more complicated models

3 Boolean operations

• also known as “algebra of sets”

• utilized for other applications

asfsd

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Section 4.7: Template

http://library.thinkquest.org/C0126820/algebra.html

http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~cfs/305_html/Induction/Lattices.html

Page 22: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

Introduction to engineering design

Going to learn (and do!) two things

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Section : Template

Page 23: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Section : Template

1. Introduction to engineering design

2. Going to learn (and do!) two things

a. Conceptual Design

b. Engineering Graphics

Introduction to engineering design

Going to learn (and do!) two things

Page 24: EGR166 A Engineering Graphics/Conceptual Design · PDF file4 Section 9.6.11: Metric Limits & Fits standards for metric tolerances set by ISO (ANSI B4.2-1978) example of hole & shaft

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Template

Wheel

Pan

Zoom

Orbit

Slow Motion