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Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen Josse, Kristin Barker nifer_Swenson@NatureServ rg [email protected] stin_Barker@NatureServe.

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NatureServe Information Value Chain Connecting Science with Conservation Data collection and recording Data management and quality assurance Conservation expertise and analysis Information access and interoperability Decision-support systems Guiding Conservation Action Scientific standards and methods Exploration and Discovery Aggregation and Presentation Interpretation and Use

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Page 1: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data

Management Needs

A Network Connecting Science With Conservation

January 31, 2006

Jennifer Swenson, Carmen Josse, Kristin Barker

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]

Page 2: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Guiding Conservation by…

• Determining which species and ecosystems are of greatest conservation concern

• Locating the best places for conservation action

• Supporting sustainability by steering development toward less sensitive areas

Page 3: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

NatureServe Information Value ChainConnecting Science with Conservation

Data collection and recording

Data management and quality assurance

Conservation expertise and analysis

Information access and interoperability

Decision-support systems

Guiding Conservation

Action

Scientific standards and methods

Exploration and Discovery

Aggregation and Presentation

Interpretation and Use

Page 4: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

NatureServe Member Network

USA: Natural Heritage Network

Canada & Latin America:Conservation Data Centers

Page 5: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Tools for managing observational data from field surveys and monitoring efforts

Tools to discover, access, and convert biodiversity datasets from other organizations

Tools to provide web-based data delivery/publishing capability

Tools for managing data on the distribution, extent, and legal status of protected areas

Tools for assessing conservation status of species and ecosystems

Tools for conducting landscape or ecoregion-scale conservation analyses

Planning tools for integrating biological data with other environmental or socio-economic dataTools to facilitate capture of georeferenced field data (e.g., handheld data collection unit integrated with

GIS and GPS)Tools for managing data on species ranges

Tools for analysis of monitoring data sets

Tools for metadata creation, management, and sharing

Tools for managing data on individual population occurrences

Tools to improve access to remote sensing data for biodiversity applicationsTools to facilitate management of specific protected areas or other designated natural resource areas (e.g.,

adaptive management, fire modeling)Tools for modeling predicted species distributions based on ecological niches

Tools for managing taxonomic data on species names and concepts

Tools for conducting population viability analyses

Tools for managing data on species life history and other characteristics

Tools to process remote sensing data for biodiversity applications

Hosted Internet-based GIS services for my organization

Tools to georeference written locality descriptions

Species identification keys and 'electronic field guide' tools

Tools allowing online contributions of data to citizen science projects

Tools for classifying ecological units through ordination and other techniques

Tools for managing data on voucher specimens and museum collections

Tools for analyzing and comparing graphic images

Tools for analyzing phylogenetic relationships among organisms

weighted score value

Important Mission-critical

User Survey: Conservation Information Technology Needs

Page 6: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Observations StandardObjective: Develop standards for biotic

observation records to facilitate sharing and rollup

Conservation Applications Framework•Internet-based infrastructure to

•Provide common services•Facilitate query and aggregation

•Infrastructure services•Example Conservation Applications: observations, protected areas, query and browse portals

Page 7: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Observations Application Prototype

• Purpose: – Validate and demonstrate the conservation

applications framework– Explore the potential for user-driven data

capture and reporting application • Supports observation standard• Integrated GIS• Fully localizable

Page 8: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Integrated Conservation Assessment in the Andean Watershed of Peru and Bolivia

Objective: Model and map endemic species and ecological systems to identify conservation priorities in the upper Amazon watershed in Peru and Bolivia.

Funded by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

Photo: Steffen Reichle

Page 9: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Predictive Distribution Modeling

Cyanolyca viridicyanus

Endemic to Peru and Bolivia

ENDEMIC SPECIES

MODELED

189 Amphibians

52 Mammals

82 Birds

> 300 Plants

Modeling method: MAXENT, with climate, topography, MODIS data, and geology

Page 10: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Ecological systems mapping•~110 Ecological Systems in Study area•Using a standard classification developed for entire continent (NatureServe 2004)

Page 11: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Data: Online Resources for Professionals and the Public

Page 12: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Conservation Planning with a Decision Support tool

Page 13: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Scenario Evaluation

Page 14: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Scenario Report -Achieving Goals

Page 15: Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data Management Needs A Network Connecting Science With Conservation January 31, 2006 Jennifer Swenson, Carmen

Efforts in Science and Technology to Address Data

Management Needs

A Network Connecting Science With Conservation