efficacy of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dtms) in long standing multiple sclerosis (ms)...

1
ve months, when he required another eight treatments. He remained in recovery for 18 months. Conclusions: This is the rst report dTMS in the treatment of MS associated irritability, fatigue and parasthesias. 26 Efcacy of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS) In Long Standing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Induced Gait Disorder: Case Report Aron Tendler MD C.BSM a , Heather Allsup AAS a , Abraham Zangen PhD b , Laura DeLuca MD a a Advanced Mental Health Care Inc b Ben Gurion University Background: dTMS utilizes H coils that have the capacity to reach 4cm below the skull and stimulate the lower limb. This has shown efcacy in improving function in patients who have suffered cere- bral strokes. Conventional rTMS has been efcacious in treating MS induced fatigue and dexterity. Objective: We report on 66-year-old-woman with gait distur- bance, imbalance, bilateral lower extremity hyper-reexia and right-sided proximal weakness from MS who had not improved in sixteen years. Methods: Using the HMPCC coil over the motor strip, 18HZ, 90% resting motor threshold of the leg, 2second trains, 20second in- tervals, 55 trains, 1980 total pulses. Then the HMPCC was moved anteriorly 6cm over the medial prefrontal cortex, 18HZ, 100%MT, 2 second trains, 20 second intertrain intervals, 55 trains, 1980 total pulses. Results: After ten treatments, she felt a signicant improvement in her balance. She no longer had to think about her balance when she would stand up during the day or wake in the middle of the night to go to the bathroom. After twenty treatments, she stopped using a cane around the house and her right hamstring strength improved from a 3/5 to a 4/5, her quad remained at a 3. This was without any physical therapy or independent workouts. Conclusions: This is the rst report of dTMS treatment of an MS induced gait disorder. 27 Reversal of Motor Symptoms in Parkinsons Disease using Deep TMS with the H1 Coil: Longitudinal Case Series Aron Tendler MD C.BSM a , Elyssa Sisko BA a , Abraham Zangen PhD b , Marilyn Turcone BA a , Heather Allsup AAS a , Kaylin Raggi BA a , Veronica Holland LaSalle-Ricci PhD a , Laura DeLuca MD a a Advanced Mental Health Care Inc b Ben Gurion University Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation has been proposed as a non-surgical method of treatment for medi- cated Parkinsons disease patients with residual motor symptoms. Objective: We report here the treatment of two patients with Parkinsons disease using the H1 deep TMS coil that is currently FDA cleared for depression. Methods: We selected a TMS protocol combination that would suppress over the motor cortex and subsequently stimulate over the prefrontal cortex. We utilized the H1 coil over the motor cortex 1HZ, 110% MT, 1000 total pulses, followed by an additional 2000 pulses over the prefrontal cortex in a high intensity, high frequency protocol. Results: Both patients demonstrated substantial improvement in total Unied Parkinsons Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) scores. The male patients UPDRS dropped from 90 to 37 and the females score went from 26 to 14. The most remarkable improvement was found in the activities of daily living and the motor examination compo- nents. In addition, the male patient went from a Hoehn and Yahr stage 5 to a 2, and the female was able to completely discontinue her Carbidopa, Levodopa, and Etacapone. Conclusion: This is the rst report using the H1 coil for Parkinsons disease treatment, demonstrating efcacy and durability with over one year follow up. It allowed lowering of total daily dopamine dosage while reducing Parkinsons symptoms. 28 Supra Threshold Deep Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS): Case Series Aron Tendler MD C.BSM a , Mark DeLuca MD a , Laura DeLuca MD a , Kristie DeBlasio PhD d , Veronica Holland Lasalle-Ricci PhD a , Heather Allsup AAS - , Marilyn Turcone BA a , Kaylin Raggi BA a , Noelia Rodriguez MA a , Yiftach Roth PhD b , Abraham Zangen PhD c a Advanced Mental Health Care Inc b Brainsway Ltd c Ben Gurion University d Private Practice Background: Evidence suggests that some patients may not respond as robustly to a second course of dTMS. How do you pro- ceed when more pulses or more daily treatments are not working? Objective: We report on ve cases where we titrated the treatment above 120% of the motor threshold. These patients previously responded or remitted at 120%MT but had relapsed and were now suicidal; they wanted an alternative to ECT. Methods: The H1 coil was positioned as anteriorly as possible. While avoiding hand shaking during the stimulation, the intensity was increased to a maximum tolerated by the patients. Results: Three of the patients were titrated to 150%MT and after a course of treatment were back in remission. One patient was titrated to 135%MT where she responded. One patient was being titrated and while at 140%MT she felt numbness of her lips. This was after she was conversing and gesturing with her hands with the operator in between trains. She had a generalized tonic-clonic seizure lasting w100 seconds. She subsequently continued twice daily dTMS at 120% and went into remission. Conclusions: Supra threshold dTMS may be an effective approach for patients who lose efcacy at 120%MT. It has a higher risk of seizures, so patients should be advised to keep very still and not increase the excitability of the motor cortex. 29 Successful Treatment of Vulvodynia with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS): Case Report Aron Tendler MD C.BSM a , Shlomo Tendler MS b , Heather Allsup AAS a , Laura DeLuca MD a a Advanced Mental Health Care Inc b Sackler School of Medicine Background: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) with the Neurostar device is FDA approved for patients with major depression who failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from one medication in the current episode. Conicts of interest: Dr. Tendler, Dr. Zangen and Dr. DeLuca have nancial interest in Brainsway. Conicts of interest: Dr. Tendler, Dr. Zangen and Dr. DeLuca have nancial interest in Brainsway. Conicts of interest: Dr. Tendler, Dr. Laura DeLuca, Dr. Roth and Dr. Zangen have a nancial interest in Brainsway. Conicts of interest: None Abstracts / Brain Stimulation 7 (2014) e17ee26 e25

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Page 1: Efficacy of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS) In Long Standing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Induced Gait Disorder: Case Report

Abstracts / Brain Stimulation 7 (2014) e17ee26 e25

five months, when he required another eight treatments. Heremained in recovery for 18 months.Conclusions: This is the first report dTMS in the treatment of MSassociated irritability, fatigue and parasthesias.

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Efficacy of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS) InLong Standing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Induced Gait Disorder:Case ReportAron Tendler MD C.BSM a, Heather Allsup AAS a,Abraham Zangen PhD b, Laura DeLuca MD a

aAdvanced Mental Health Care IncbBen Gurion University

Background: dTMS utilizes H coils that have the capacity to reach4cm below the skull and stimulate the lower limb. This has shownefficacy in improving function in patients who have suffered cere-bral strokes. Conventional rTMS has been efficacious in treating MSinduced fatigue and dexterity.Objective: We report on 66-year-old-woman with gait distur-bance, imbalance, bilateral lower extremity hyper-reflexia andright-sided proximal weakness from MS who had not improved insixteen years.Methods: Using the HMPCC coil over the motor strip, 18HZ, 90%resting motor threshold of the leg, 2second trains, 20second in-tervals, 55 trains, 1980 total pulses. Then the HMPCC was movedanteriorly 6cm over the medial prefrontal cortex, 18HZ, 100%MT, 2second trains, 20 second intertrain intervals, 55 trains, 1980 totalpulses.Results: After ten treatments, she felt a significant improvement inher balance. She no longer had to think about her balance when shewould stand up during the day or wake in themiddle of the night togo to the bathroom. After twenty treatments, she stopped using acane around the house and her right hamstring strength improvedfrom a 3/5 to a 4/5, her quad remained at a 3. This was without anyphysical therapy or independent workouts.Conclusions: This is the first report of dTMS treatment of an MSinduced gait disorder.

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Reversal of Motor Symptoms in Parkinson’s Disease using DeepTMS with the H1 Coil: Longitudinal Case SeriesAron Tendler MD C.BSM a, Elyssa Sisko BA a, Abraham Zangen PhD b,Marilyn Turcone BA a, Heather Allsup AAS a, Kaylin Raggi BA a,Veronica Holland LaSalle-Ricci PhD a, Laura DeLuca MD a

aAdvanced Mental Health Care IncbBen Gurion University

Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation hasbeen proposed as a non-surgical method of treatment for medi-cated Parkinson’s disease patients with residual motor symptoms.Objective: We report here the treatment of two patients withParkinson’s disease using the H1 deep TMS coil that is currently FDAcleared for depression.Methods: We selected a TMS protocol combination that wouldsuppress over the motor cortex and subsequently stimulate overthe prefrontal cortex. We utilized the H1 coil over the motor cortex1HZ, 110% MT, 1000 total pulses, followed by an additional 2000pulses over the prefrontal cortex in a high intensity, high frequencyprotocol.

Conflicts of interest: Dr. Tendler, Dr. Zangen and Dr. DeLuca have financial interestin Brainsway.Conflicts of interest: Dr. Tendler, Dr. Zangen and Dr. DeLuca have financial interest

in Brainsway.

Results: Both patients demonstrated substantial improvement intotal Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) scores. Themale patient’s UPDRS dropped from 90 to 37 and the female’s scorewent from 26 to 14. The most remarkable improvement was foundin the activities of daily living and the motor examination compo-nents. In addition, the male patient went from a Hoehn and Yahrstage 5 to a 2, and the female was able to completely discontinueher Carbidopa, Levodopa, and Etacapone.Conclusion: This is the first report using the H1 coil for Parkinson’sdisease treatment, demonstrating efficacy and durability with overone year follow up. It allowed lowering of total daily dopaminedosage while reducing Parkinson’s symptoms.

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Supra Threshold Deep Repetitive Transcranial MagneticStimulation (dTMS): Case SeriesAron Tendler MD C.BSM a, Mark DeLuca MD a, Laura DeLuca MD a,Kristie DeBlasio PhD d, Veronica Holland Lasalle-Ricci PhD a,Heather Allsup AAS-, Marilyn Turcone BA a, Kaylin Raggi BA a,Noelia Rodriguez MA a, Yiftach Roth PhD b, Abraham Zangen PhD c

aAdvanced Mental Health Care Incb Brainsway LtdcBen Gurion Universityd Private Practice

Background: Evidence suggests that some patients may notrespond as robustly to a second course of dTMS. How do you pro-ceed when more pulses or more daily treatments are not working?Objective: We report on five cases where we titrated the treatmentabove 120% of the motor threshold. These patients previouslyresponded or remitted at 120%MT but had relapsed and were nowsuicidal; they wanted an alternative to ECT.Methods: The H1 coil was positioned as anteriorly as possible.While avoiding hand shaking during the stimulation, the intensitywas increased to a maximum tolerated by the patients.Results: Three of the patients were titrated to 150%MT and after acourse of treatment were back in remission. One patient wastitrated to 135%MT where she responded. One patient was beingtitrated andwhile at 140%MT she felt numbness of her lips. This wasafter she was conversing and gesturing with her hands with theoperator in between trains. She had a generalized tonic-clonicseizure lasting w100 seconds. She subsequently continued twicedaily dTMS at 120% and went into remission.Conclusions: Supra threshold dTMS may be an effective approachfor patients who lose efficacy at 120%MT. It has a higher risk ofseizures, so patients should be advised to keep very still and notincrease the excitability of the motor cortex.

29

Successful Treatment of Vulvodynia with RepetitiveTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS): Case ReportAron Tendler MD C.BSM a, Shlomo Tendler MS b, Heather Allsup AAS a,Laura DeLuca MD a

aAdvanced Mental Health Care Incb Sackler School of Medicine

Background: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)with the Neurostar device is FDA approved for patients with majordepression who failed to achieve satisfactory improvement fromone medication in the current episode.

Conflicts of interest: Dr. Tendler, Dr. Laura DeLuca, Dr. Roth and Dr. Zangen have afinancial interest in Brainsway.Conflicts of interest: None