effect of personal aptitude on creative fluency in ...€¦ · al-rafidain engineering vol.18 no.2...

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Al-Rafidain Engineering Vol.18 No.2 April 2010 73 ŒťŒťŶřŪƙŒ ŧśŊ Ř ƐŧœƆŶƆƃŒ ƅƒƆŮřƄƃ ŗƒŵŒťŕƗŒ ŗſƚűƃŒ Ƒż ŗƒŮŤŬƃŒ ƒŪŒŧť ŗƃœšƂ ¾ŮƍƆƃŒ ŗŶƆœŞ Ƒż ŗƒŧœƆŶƆƃŒ ŗŪťƈƌƃŒ ƅŪſ ƑރŧŤƍ ŗŕƄű ŗ ƑőœűƃŒ ƅŪœŞ ťŒƍŵ Ƈœšŧż ŗƒŧœƆŶƆƃŒ ŗŪťƈƌƃŒ ƅŪſ Ƒż ťŵœŪƆ ũŧťƆ / ¾ŮƍƆƃŒ ŗŶƆœŞ ŗŮƚŤƃŒ řƔŰŦŮ ŘũŧƂƄ ŵŔŧŗƙŔ ŜţŗƅŔ ¿ƏŕƊś ƓžƏ ŵŔŧŗƙŔ Ɠž ŔŧŠ řƈƎƈƅŔ ŘũŧƂƅŔ ŕƍũŕŗśŷōŗ řƔŷŔŧŗƙŔ řƁƜųƅŔ řŬŔũŧ ƑƆŷ ŪƄũƏ řŷŧŗƈƅŔ řƔũŕƈŸƈƅŔ řŬũŕƈƈƅŔ . Ə ŵŔƏƊŌ Řŧŷ Ɖƈ řƁƜųƅŔ ƉƏƄśśƏ ųƂž ¿œŔŧŗƅŔƏ ũŕƄžƗŔ ŧƔƅƏś Ɠž řƅƏƎŬƅŔƏ řŷũŬƅŕŗ ¿ŝƈśś ŕƎśƅŕŰōŗ ƇŕƈśƍƗŔ ƉƏŧ . řƔŷŔŧŗƛŔ řƁƜųƅŔ Ɛŧƈ ƑƆŷ řƔŰŦŮƅŔ ŚŔŧŔŧŸśŬƛŔ ũŝŌ Ɖŷ ¿ƏōŬśƅŕŗ ŜţŗƅŔ řƆƄŮƈ ŚŧŧţśƏ řŰŕŦ řƔŬŔũŧ řƅŕţƄ ¿ŰƏƈƅŔ řŸƈ੠Ɠž řƔũŕƈŸƈƅŔ řŬŧƊƎƅŔ ƇŬƁ ƓŠƔũŦƏ řŗƆų ŧƊŷ řƆƄŮƈƅŔ ƋŨƍ ¿ƏŕƊś ƇśƏ . ŧŧţśƏ ũŝƗŔ ŔŨƍ řŸƔŗų Ɖŷ ŽŮƄƅŔ řƅƏŕţƈŗ ŜţŗƅŔ Žŧƍ řƁƜųƅŔ ŘũŧƁ Ɛŧƈ Ɖŷ ƓƆŗƂśŬƈƅŔ ʼnƏŗƊśƅŔ řƆƔŬƏ ŧŕŠƔŌ ƓƅŕśƅŕŗƏ řƔƁŔũŸƅŔ řƔƈƔŧŕƄƗŔ ŚŕŬŬŎƈƅŔ Ɠž ŘũŕƈŸƅŔ řŬŔũŧƅ ƉƔƈŧƂśƈƅŔ ŧƊŷ řƔŷŔŧŗƙŔ . řƔƊŕƄƈŌ ŢŲƏś řŗũŠś ƇƔƈŰśƏ ƓƊŗś ƇśƏ ƈśŷƗŕŗ řƔŷŔŧŗƙŔ řƁƜųƆƅ ƓƈƄ ũŮŎƈ ŧƏŠƏ řƔũŕƈŸƈƅŔ ¿ŕƄŮƗŔ řƆƈƄś ũŕŗśŦŔ ƑƆŷ ŧŕ . ƉƔƔũŕƈŸƈƅŔ ƉŌ Ƒƅŏ ŜţŗƅŔ ¿ŰƏśƏ řƔƂųƊƈƅŔ řƔŰŦŮƅŔ ¿ƏƔƈƅŔ ƒƏŨ Ɖƈ řƁƜų ũŝƄŌ řƔſųŕŸƅŔ řƔŰŦŮƅŔ ¿ƏƔƈƅŔ ƒƏŨ Ɖƈ ƇŬũƅŔ Ɠž ŘũŕƎƈƅŔ ŘŧŕƔŪ ƉŌ ƑƅŔƏ ŘũŧƁ ŘŧŕƔŪ Ɠž ũƔŗƄ ŧţ ƑƅŏƏ ƇƍŕŬś řƔŸžŔŧƅŔ ƓžƏ řŗŬśƄƈƅŔ ŘũŗŦƅŔ Ɠž ŘŧŕƔŪƅŔƏ ƒƏŧƔƅŔ ƇƍŧƊŷ řƔŷŔŧŗƙŔ řƁƜųƅŔ . ŗƒšœřŽƆƃŒ ŘœƆƄƂƃŒ : ŵŔŧŗƙŔ ũŕŗśŦŔ řƔŰŦŮƅŔ ūŕƔƁ řƔŰŦŮƅŔ ŚŔŧŔŧŸśŬƛŔ řƁƜųƅŔ ŵŔŧŗƙŔ . Effect of Personal Aptitude on Creative Fluency in Architectural Design The Students and Graduates of the Department of Architecture in Mosul University as a Case study Farhan Awad Jasim Assistant Lecturer in Department of Architecture / Mosul University Abstract The research handles creation as a personal ability focusing on the study of creative fluency as the most important ability in creation and in the creative architectural practice. Fluency which originally consists of many types depends only on velocity and easiness of creating ideas and alternatives without considering their originality. The problem of the research is represented in questioning the effect of the personal aptitude on the range of the creative fluency. The case study of problem was examined on the students and graduates of the Department of Architecture in Mosul University. The aim of the research is trying to find out the nature of this effect. Hence, finding the way of future predication of the extent of the ability of creative fluency of the applicants to study architecture in the Iraqi academic establishments. The research adopts and design an experiment to clarify the possibility of the existence of a quantitative index of the creative fluency depending on testing of completing architectural forms. The research finds out that architects of motional personality are more fluency of those of rational personality. It also finds out that increasing the skill of freehand drawing and the experience as well as motivation will greatly contribute in increasing their creative fluency. Keyword: Creation, Fluency, Personal Aptitude, Measure of personality, Exam of creation. 2008/12/28 2009/6/8

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Page 1: Effect of Personal Aptitude on Creative Fluency in ...€¦ · Al-Rafidain Engineering Vol.18 No.2 April 2010 73 g S v R n Y W u R e U R W q R | W n d l R X R e R e v Y j R g [ J

Al-Rafidain Engineering Vol.18 No.2 April 2010

73

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. :.

Effect of Personal Aptitude on Creative Fluency in ArchitecturalDesign

The Students and Graduates of the Department of Architecture in MosulUniversity as a Case study

Farhan Awad JasimAssistant Lecturer in Department of Architecture / Mosul University

AbstractThe research handles creation as a personal ability focusing on the study of creative

fluency as the most important ability in creation and in the creative architectural practice.Fluency which originally consists of many types depends only on velocity and easiness ofcreating ideas and alternatives without considering their originality. The problem of theresearch is represented in questioning the effect of the personal aptitude on the range of thecreative fluency. The case study of problem was examined on the students and graduates ofthe Department of Architecture in Mosul University. The aim of the research is trying to findout the nature of this effect. Hence, finding the way of future predication of the extent of theability of creative fluency of the applicants to study architecture in the Iraqi academicestablishments. The research adopts and design an experiment to clarify the possibility of theexistence of a quantitative index of the creative fluency depending on testing of completingarchitectural forms. The research finds out that architects of motional personality are morefluency of those of rational personality. It also finds out that increasing the skill of freehanddrawing and the experience as well as motivation will greatly contribute in increasing theircreative fluency.

Keyword: Creation, Fluency, Personal Aptitude, Measure of personality, Exam of creation.

2008/12/282009/6/8

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-" " :2

1983.-" "

–2008- ." "–1990.-" : "

1977- ." "1979- ." "1960.-"– "111924 /2 /

2005.- Antoniades , Anthony C. , "Poetics of Architecture – Theory of design" , John

Wiley & Sons , Inc. , USA ,1992- Ching , Francis D.K. , "Architecture : Form , Space , and Order", second edition ,

John Wiley & Sons , Inc. , USA , 1996- Gelernter , Mark , "Sources of Architectural Form : a critical history of western

design theory" , Manchester University press , Manchester , UK , 1995- Hellman , Louis , "Architecture A-Z : a rough guide" , Wiley – Academy,

London , UK , 2001- Mitchell , William , " The Logic of Architecture" , the Mit press , Cambridge

Mass. , 1992