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Effect of carbohydrate and protein supplementation on whole-body protein balance and skeletal muscle mass during winter military training: a randomized controlled trial Principle Investigator, US: Stefan Pasiakos, PhD [email protected] Military Nutrition Division, US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine Natick, Massachusetts USA Principle Investigators, Norway: Svein Martini, MS/Yngvar Gundersen, MD [email protected] Forsvarets forskningsinstitutt Norwegian Defence Research Establishment Kjeller, Norway

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Page 1: Effect of carbohydrate and protein supplementation on whole-body protein balance and skeletal muscle mass during winter military training: a randomized

Effect of carbohydrate and protein supplementation on whole-body protein balance and skeletalmuscle mass during winter military training:a randomized controlled trial

Principle Investigator, US:Stefan Pasiakos, PhD

[email protected] Nutrition Division,

US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Natick, Massachusetts USA

Principle Investigators, Norway:Svein Martini, MS/Yngvar Gundersen, MD

[email protected] forskningsinstitutt

Norwegian Defence Research Establishment

Kjeller, Norway

Page 2: Effect of carbohydrate and protein supplementation on whole-body protein balance and skeletal muscle mass during winter military training: a randomized

What does the study involve?

• Purpose: to determine whether supplemental food products rich in protein or carbohydrate spares muscle mass and improves recovery during winter training

• 7 day study• Data will be collected 4 days before and the day after

completing the training exercise• Random assignment to one of three study groups• All groups consume Norwegian combat rations, 2 groups

will receive snack products each day during training

Page 3: Effect of carbohydrate and protein supplementation on whole-body protein balance and skeletal muscle mass during winter military training: a randomized

Study Objective

To determine the efficacy of a carbohydrate- or protein-based food product on whole-body and skeletal muscle protein balance during a metabolically challenging winter military training program.

Skjold 26-30 JAN 2015

about 70 Soldiers from the 2nd BN/BRIG N

Assigned randomly to 3 treatment groups

Control

Carbohydrate

Protein

Primary study outcomes

Muscle mass, protein retention, energy balance, intestinal health, physiological strain, and biomarkers of inflammation and physiological homeostasis.