ecuador's experience of mainstreaming biodiversity and development
TRANSCRIPT
1. Biodiversity in the national Structure of Ecuador
2. Mainstreaming biodiversity into the national planning System for the Well-Being “Buen Vivir”.
3. National Initiatives oriented to integrate biodiversity into public policy.
4. Challenges
CONTENTS
Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador
National Plan for Well-Being (PNBV) 2013-2017
Strategy for Transforming the Production Matrix / Strategy for Poverty Eradication
Regional Plans Inter-sectorial
coordinating Policies
Institutional Planning
Sectorial Policies B I
O D
I V
E R
S I
T Y
Equ
alit
y P
olic
ies
Dev
elo
pm
en
t an
d lo
cal
zon
ing
Pla
ns
- SN
DP
P
Constitution of the Republic The Rights of the Nature
Art. 71 and 72
Integral respect to its existence
Restoration
Maintenance and regeneration of its vital cycles, structure, functions and evolutionary processes.
• Strategy of Acumulation, Distribution and Redistribution of wealth
1
• National Territorial Strategy 2
• 12 National Objectives, divided in 3 axis 3
Biodiversity in the National Plan for Well-Being (PNBV)
Vision 2035
9 Regional Plans
Objetive 7
1. Transforming the production matrix
2. Poverty Eradication 3. Gaps closing 4. Environmental and Natural
Heritage sustainability
NBSAP 2014- 2030
NB
SAP
20
14
- 2
03
0
Cacao Products Coffee Products
Fisheries Products Diary Products
Petrochemistry Metallurgy
Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals
Paper and Cardboard
Plastics and Rubber
Knowledge and Technology Tourism Operators
Logistics
Sectors Value Chains
PRIMARY
INDUSTRIAL
SERVICES
Bio-industries
B I
O D
I V
E R
S I
T Y
Biodiversity in the National Plan for Well-Being (PNBV)
Environmental Quality
Ecosystem - Environmental
Services
Environmental Goods
Genetic Resources
Ecosystem
Management
Solid Waste
Management
Best Environmental
Practices
Wildlife Non Timber
Forest Products
Biodiversity in the National Plan for Well-Being (PNBV)
Bio
-in
du
stri
es
• PNBV 2013-2017
• Sectoral and inter-sectoral policies
• Regional Plans
• Development and local zoning Plans
• National Policy on Governance of the Natural Heritage
Planning
• National System on Environmental Accounting
• Desegregate public expenses related to the environmental policy (biodiversity)
• Assessment of biodiversity and Ecosystem services: TEEB and others
• BIOFIN
Finance
National Iniciatives Oriented to Integrate Biodiversity into Public Policies
NBSAP
Resources Mobilization
Cuentas de Activos Ambientales
Oil and Natural Gas Account
Timber Forest Resource Account
Water Account Land Account
Air Emissions Account
Water Account
Solid wastes Account: Scoping
phase
Environmental Flows Account
Soil Account: Scoping phase
Environmental Assets Account
National Initiatives.- National System on Environmental Accouting
SEEA
Environmental Protection Expenses
Account
Experimental Ecosystems
Account: Scoping phase
National Initiatives.- Guide on Public Expenses of the Environmental Policy
Public policy integration with public investment
Protection Restoration Valuation Sustainable use Research
Cathegories included in the expenses guide of the environmental policy
Alignment with National Policies - NBSAPs
SCAN (SEEA)
BIOFIN
National Strategy on Resource Mobilization
and its Implementation
Financial Sustainability in Protected Areas
Vulnerability Analysis in Hydroelectrics CC
UN REDD
TEEB
National Initiatives.- Economical value of biodiversity and the ecosystem services
TSA: hydroenergy, tourism, agricultural.
others
Assesment of mongroves and fisheries resources
NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY 2014 - 2030 NATIONAL PLAN 2014 - 2020
CBD
UNFCCD
UNFCCC Monitoring of the natural heritage / Restoration
Involvement of all sectors Mainstreaming biodiversity into national Budget
Mainstreaming BD at a local level through regional Plans Implementation
Capacity building and human resources are needed
NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY 2014 - 2030 NATIONAL PLAN 2014 - 2020