economic impact of energy saving measures in pr china joachim böhme senior consultant unirule...
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Economic Impact of Energy Saving Measures in PR China
Joachim BöhmeSenior consultant
UNIRULE Institute of EconomicsBeijing 2008-05-30
China‘s energy consumption
Energy intensity
Energy demand and import requirements
Fuel consumption
Residential energy consumption
Carbon intensity of heating
Energy demand at transport - world
Rising demand..
Energy demand on transport – world
Final energy demand world
Leap model
Leap model
Opportunities to save energy
At public and residential buildings At industrial sector At transport On electricity consumers/
households
CDM on buildings
Improvement of energy efficiency
Greater and lesser demand
Enhancement of energy efficiency of buildings
Economic impact by sectors - samples
By a rising demand By rising energy prices (global
impact) By environmental harm/ losses By investments in energy saving
measures
Co-Benefits from energy saving
Fuel economy
Mitigation option szenario 1 – steel
Mitigation option szenario 2 - steel
Mitigation option szenario 3 - steel
Policy requirements to reduce energy consumption at 6 main sectors
Tarif models for water and electricity Gas/ fuel limitation and prices Bans on articles ( e.g. plastic bags ) Limits on individual traffic Energy consumption/ emission
limits/ industry Insulation of Buildings
Policy requirements to reduce energy consumption
Making the Alternative Policy Scenario a reality There are formidable hurdles to the adoption and
implementation of the policies and measures in the Alternative Policy Scenario.
In practice, it will take considerable political will to push these policies through, many of
which are bound to encounter resistance from some industry and consumer
interests. Politicians need to spell out clearly the benefits to the economy and to
society as a whole of the proposed measures. In most countries, the public is
becoming familiar with the energy-security and environmental advantages of
action to encourage more efficient energy use and to boost the role of
renewable energies like solar, wind and biogas
Policy influence
Fuel saving in different terms
Mitigation options
A big challenge..
UNIRULE is requested to increase capabilities and capacities in future researches at the energy efficiency sector !!!
What everyone can do..
Tips at Greenchoice webside http://www.greenchoice.cn/index_eng.p
hp?var1=content/mainpage/main.htm&
thank you…
…for your attention !