econlit with full text編者から検索。（ last name first name の順） ed smith, c fs...

～EconLit with Full Text～日本語ガイド

EconLit with Full Text 1

エブスコ EconLit with Full Text へようこそ！

・ EconLit with Full Text についてｐ.1

・検索のヒントｐ.2

・検索フィールドの定義ｐ.3

・検索可能なフィールドｐ.4－ｐ.5

・分類コードｐ.6－ｐ.21

・ Full Text Publication [全文出版物]検索ｐ.22

・ Cited References [引用文献]検索ｐ.23

・ Images [画像]検索ｐ.23－ｐ.24

・ Citation Matcher 検索ｐ.24

・ Indexes [インデックス] 検索ｐ.24－ｐ.26

・著作権についてｐ.26

・お問合せ先ｐ.26

EconLit with Full Text について

EconLit with Full Text は、EconLit に収録されたデータを 100％含んだ、経済学分野における最も有

益なリファレンス・データベースです。全文で収録された約 680タイトルにのぼる雑誌のうち、

American Economic Association（アメリカ経済学会）発行の“American Economic Review”・”Journal

of Economic Literature”・”Journal of Economic Perspective”に関しては、遅延期間なしで収められてい

ます。また、英語圏以外の地域（スペイン・フランス・イタリア・ドイツ・ポルトガルなど）で発

行された多様な言語の経済学、またその周辺分野の雑誌論文情報の多くも、全文で収録しています。

収録データは 1969 年まで遡り、学術雑誌や一般雑誌だけでなく、The Handbook of World Tradeなどを含む書籍、モノグラフ、会議録、ワーキングペーパー、さらに書評などの全文データ・サイ

テーション、およびアブストラクトが収録されています。

会計、資本市場、計量経済学、経済予測、労働経済、金融政策、都市経済など幅広い分野をカバー

し、総データ数は約 140万件にのぼります。なお、データは毎月更新されます。

全文収録雑誌タイトル数

全文収録雑誌収録期間

全文データ収録数更新頻度

約 660誌 1969年～現代約 40万件 Monthly



■ 検索のヒント ■

以下は基本的な検索技術になります。膨大なデータから効率的に情報を得るためのヒントが網羅され

ています。是非ご活用ください。

★ 注意：ストップワードにとして冠詞、前置詞、代名詞（例：`the`, `for`, `of `等）があります。これ

らは検索時にはヒットいたしませんのでご注意ください。

論理演算子

語句が一般的、または逆に特有過ぎる場合、効率よく検索が行えないことがあります。そのような

場合は＜AND・OR・NOT＞の論理演算子を使って語句を繋ぎ、検索をすると、より一層、効率的

に情報を得ることができます。また＜AND・OR・NOT＞を使うことによって、検索結果を限定・

拡張ができます。

★ 検索フィールドの指定をしなければ検索キーワードは常にサイテーション、またはフルテキスト

から検索されます。（フルテキストからも検索を行う場合は、検索の拡大＝Expander で「全文か

らも検索」にチェックを入れます。）

AND 検索：

（例）inflation AND taxes

⇒キーワード inflation と taxes を両方含むものがヒットします。

OR検索：

（例）inflation OR taxes

⇒キーワード inflation または taxes を含むものがヒットします。

NOT 検索：

(例) inflation NOT taxes ⇒キーワード inflation を含むが、taxes は入らないものがヒットします。

＊ Inflation AND taxes AND interest rates ⇒キーワード inflation または taxes、さらに interest rates が入ったものがヒットします。

括弧（）を使った検索

括弧は検索順をコントロールする機能があります。括弧なしでの検索では、原則、左から右へキーワ

ードが検索され、更に演算子 AND・NOT は、ORよりも優先されますが、括弧を使用することで、

括弧でくくられたキーワードからはじめに検索することが出来ます。

下記の括弧を使った検索例では、まず括弧の中にある左のフレーズが最初に検索され、次にその検索

結果を基として括弧の中、右にある 2番目のフレーズが検索されます。

一般的な検索例: inflation OR taxes AND interest rate OR election

括弧を使った検索例: （inflation OR taxes）AND (interest rate OR election)

①の一般的な検索例では、まず “taxes AND interest rate”検索し、それに関して “inflation”, “election”が

検索されます。

しかし、②の括弧を使った検索例では、ヒットする記事、文献は “inflation OR taxes” に関して、“interest rate

OR election”が検索されます。



■ 検索フィールドの定義 ■

以下は EconLit with Full Text の検索フィールドの定義です。

フィールド名定義

Title ドキュメントのタイトル名

Author 著者名、または編者名（Last NameFirst Name の順）

Author Affiliation 著者の所属機関

Source ソース（雑誌記事のタイトル、出版日、巻、ページ数など）

Publication Date 出版年月日

Publisher Information 出版社情報

Abstract 抄録

Descriptors/

Descriptor Codes

Journal of Economic Literature (JEL)のシソーラス・

インデックス・コード

Keywords 付加的につけられたインデックス (JETには含まれないもの)

Geographical Descriptors ドキュメントに関連する国名や地域

Named Person 記事内に言及された人物名（姓名の順）

ISBN ISBN 番号

ISSN ISSN 番号

Publication Type

出版物タイプ

（Book、Book Review、Collective、Volume Article、

Dissertation、 Journal Article、Working Paper など）

Editor 編者名（Last NameFirst Name の順）

Reprint Date 改訂年月日（CCYY フォーマット）

Festschrift 著者名を含む記念論文集（Last NameFirst Name の順）

Honoree

受賞者名（名前の First Name イニシャルにて表示）

出版物タイプ：“Collective Volume Articles”のみ利用可

Degree

著者の学位

出版物タイプ："Dissertation"のみ利用可

Availability レコードの URL 情報

Availability Note レコードの関連情報入手のメモ

Update Code

EconLit データベースに収録された年月

（CCYYMM フォーマット）

AccessionNumber アクセッション番号

Alternate Accession

Number

Pre - EconLit 内に収録されているデータに付された

アクセッション番号

※ Pre - EconLit とは、EconLit with Full Text に収録される前の

新しい論文データを収録したデータベースです。

Copyright ワーキングペーパーの著作権



■ 検索可能なフィールド ■

検索を始める前に、どのフィールドについて検索を実行するか、詳しい設定ができます。

★検索するフィールドをドロップダウン・メニューで Default Field に設定すると、自動的に Title,

Author, Book Author, Reviewer, Editor, Author Affiliation, Publisher Information, Geographic

Descriptors, Festschrift, Named Person, Source Information, Subject Descriptors, Descriptor

Classification Codes, Keywords, Availability Note, Abstract Summary を同時に検索します。

検索には[Word Indexed]検索と[Phrase Indexed]検索があります。

★ [Word Indexed] 語検索（部分一致するものを検索します）

★ [Phrase Indexed] 句検索（完全一致するものを検索します）

＊注意：The EBSCOhost Near Operator (N) は、正しい検索語が分からない場合に使用するコード

です。その際、”N”で始まる Descriptor Classification Code は使えませんので、2 つのアルファ

ベットからなる検索タグ=CC（Descriptor Classification Code / 下記参照）と併用してご利用く

ださい。例）: CC N110

＊利用可能なフィールドタグは下記の通りです。（タグの入力は全て大文字で行って下さい）

＜＜EconLit with Full Text の検索フィールド＞＞

タグ定義例

AB

Abstract[Word Indexed]

抄録＝アブストラクトから検索。 AB Great Depression

AF

Author Affiliation[Word Indexed]

著者の所属機関から検索。 AF Swarthmore College

AN

Accession Number[Phrase Indexed]

アクセッション番号から検索。 AN 0283523

AR

Author[Phrase Indexed]

著者名から完全一致で検索。

（Last NameFirst Name の順） AR Aalberts, Robert J.

AU

Author[Word Indexed]

著者名から部分一致で検索。

（Last NameFirst Name の順） AU Boeri

BA

Book Author[Word Indexed]

書籍の著者名から検索。

（Last NameFirst Name の順） BA Jones, Stephen

CC

Descriptor Classification Code[Phrase Indexed]

サブジェト分類コードから検索。 CC G310

DE

Descriptors[Word Indexed]

サブジェトから検索。 DE advertising

DI

DOI [Phrase Indexed]

Digital Object Identifier から検索。

DI http://dx.doi.org/10.

1016/j.tra.2006.05.002

http://dx.doi.org/



DT

Publication Date

出版年月（CCYYMM フォーマット）から検索。 DT 199402

ED

Editor[Word Indexed]

編者名から検索。（Last NameFirst Name の順） ED Smith, C

FS

Festschrift[Word Indexed]

Festschrift Honoree から検索。（Last NameFirst Name の順） FS Moore, Geoffrey

FT

Full Text[Phrase Indexed]

フルテキストの有無から検索。（Y=Yes N=No） FT Y

GE

Geographic Descriptors[Word Indexed]

地理・地名から検索。 GE Netherlands

IB

International Standard Book Number[Word Indexed]

ISBN 番号から検索。 IB 0-03-099-088-2

IP

Journal Issue[Word Indexed]

ジャーナルの号から検索。 IP 2

IS

International Standard Serial Number[Phrase Indexed]

ISSN 番号から検索。 IS 00028282

JN

Journal Name[Phrase Indexed]

ジャーナル名（完全一致のみ）から検索。 JN Journal of Finance

KW

Keywords[Phrase Indexed]

キーワード（完全一致のみ）から検索。 KW DevelopingCountries

LA

Language [Word Indexed]

記事の書かれた言語から検索。 LA Spanish

NP

Named Person[Word Indexed]

記事内に言及された人物名から検索。

（Last NameFirst Name の順） NP Mill, John

PB

Publisher Information [Word Indexed]

出版社情報から検索。 PB Ocean Management

PT

Publication Type[Phrase Indexed]

出版物タイプから検索。

■ Book

■ Book Review

■ Collective Volume Article

■ Dissertation

■ Journal Article

■ Working Paper PT Biography

SO

Source[Word Indexed]

雑誌名から検索。 SO Accounting Review

SP

Start Page[Phrase Indexed]

スタートページから検索。 SP 61

SU

Descriptors[Word Indexed]

サブジェクト/コード番号から検索。 SU history or SU E310

TI

Title[Word Indexed]

ドキュメントのタイトル名から検索。 TI Law and Finance

TX

All Text [Word Indexed]

全てのキーワードから検索。 TX Medicine

UD

Update Code[Numerically Indexed]

アップデートコード（CCYYMM フォーマット）から検索。 UD 200005

VI

Volume[Word Indexed]

ジャーナルの巻数から検索。 VI 45



■ 分類コード ■

Descriptor Classification Code (CC)とは 4桁のアルファベットと数字の組み合わせコードで、

EconLit with Full Text のサブジェクトヘッディングに対応しています。1990 年以降は 4桁のアルフ

ァベットと数字の組合わせ（例：M110）で、1991 年以前は数字のみ（例：1310）で構成されてい

ます。

次ページから、その一覧を示します。

＜＜EconLit with Full Text Descriptor Classification Code List＞＞ A

A100 - General Economics: General

A110 - Role of Economics; Role of Economists

A120 - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines

A130 - Relation of Economics to Social Values

A140 - Sociology of Economics

A190 - General Economics: Other

A200 - Economics Education and Teaching of Economics: General

A210 - Economics Education and Teaching of Economics: Pre-college

A220 - Economics Education and Teaching of Economics: Undergraduate

A230 - Economics Education and Teaching of Economics: Graduate

A290 - Economics Education and Teaching of Economics: Other

A300 - Collective Works: General

A310 - Collected Writings of Individuals

A320 - Volumes

A330 - Handbooks

A390 - Collective Works: Other

B B000 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology: General

B100 - History of Thought through 1925: General

B110 - History of Thought: Preclassical (Ancient, Medieval, Mercantilist, Physiocratic)

B120 - History of Thought: Classical (includes Adam Smith)

B130 - History of Thought: Neoclassical through 1925 (includes Austrian, Marshallian, Walrasian)

B140 - History of Thought through 1925: Socialist; Marxist

B150 - History of Thought through 1925: Historical; Institutional

B160 - History of Thought: Quantitative and Mathematical

B190 - History of Thought through 1925: Other

B200 - History of Thought since 1925: General

B210 - History of Thought: Microeconomics

B220 - History of Thought: Macroeconomics

B230 - History of Thought: Quantitative and Mathematical

B240 - History of Thought since 1925: Socialist; Marxist; Scraffian

B250 - History of Thought since 1925: Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian

B290 - History of Thought since 1925: Other

B300 - History of Thought: Individuals: General

B310 - History of Thought: Individuals

B320 - Obituaries

B400 - Economic Methodology: General

B410 - Economic Methodology

B490 - Economic Methodology: Other

B500 - Current Heterodox Approaches: General

B510 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian



B520 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Institutional; Evolutionary

B530 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Austrian

B540 - Feminist Economics

B590 - Current Heterodox Approaches: Other

C C000 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods: General

C010 - Econometrics

C020 - Mathematical Methods

C100 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General

C110 - Bayesian Analysis

C120 - Hypothesis Testing

C130 - Estimation

C140 - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods

C150 - Simulation Methods

C190 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Other

C200 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: General

C210 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models;

Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions

C220 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models

C230 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Models with Panel Data

C240 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Truncated and Censored Models

C250 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Discrete Regression and Qualitative

Choice Models; Discrete Regressors

C290 - Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Other

C300 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: General

C310 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models;

Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions

C320 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models

C330 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Models with Panel Data

C340 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Truncated and Censored Models

C350 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative

Choice Models; Discrete Regressors

C390 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Other

C400 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: General

C410 - Duration Analysis

C420 - Classificaton Discontinued 2008. See C83.

C430 - Index Numbers and Aggregation; leading indicators

C440 - Statistical Decision Theory; Operations Research

C450 - Neural Networks and Related Topics

C460 - Specific Distributions; Specific Statistics

C490 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics: Other

C500 - Econometric Modeling: General

C510 - Model Construction and Estimation

C520 - Model Evaluation and Selection

C530 - Forecasting and Other Model Applications

C590 - Econometric Modeling: Other

C600 - Mathematical Methods and Programming: General

C610 - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis

C620 - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium

C630 - Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling

C650 - Miscellaneous Mathematical Tools

C670 - Input-Output Models

C680 - Computable General Equilibrium Models

C690 - Mathematical Methods and Programming: Other

C700 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: General



C710 - Cooperative Games

C720 - Noncooperative Games

C730 - Stochastic and Dynamic Games; Evolutionary Games; Repeated Games

C780 - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory

C790 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: Other

C800 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General

C810 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data

C820 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data

C830 - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods

C870 - Econometric Software

C880 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other Computer Software

C890 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: Other

C900 - Design of Experiments: General

C910 - Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual

C920 - Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior

C930 - Field Experiments

C990 - Design of Experiments: Other

D D000 - Microeconomics: General

D010 - Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles

D020 - Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations

D030 - Behavioral Economics: Underlying Principles

D100 - Household Behavior: General

D110 - Consumer Economics: Theory

D120 - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis

D130 - Household Production and Intrahousehold Allocation

D140 - Personal Finance

D180 - Consumer Protection

D190 - Household Behavior and Family Economics: Other

D200 - Production and Organizations: General

D210 - Firm Behavior

D230 - Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights

D240 - Production; Cost; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity

D290 - Production and Organizations: Other

D300 - Distribution: General

D310 - Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions

D330 - Factor Income Distribution

D390 - Distribution: Other

D400 - Market Structure and Pricing: General

D410 - Market Structure and Pricing: Perfect Competition

D420 - Market Structure and Pricing: Monopoly

D430 - Market Structure and Pricing: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection

D440 - Auctions

D450 - Rationing; Licensing

D460 - Value Theory

D490 - Market Structure and Pricing: Other

D500 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: General

D510 - Exchange and Production Economies

D520 - Incomplete Markets

D530 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Financial Markets

D570 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Input-Output Tables and Analysis

D580 - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models

D590 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Other

D600 - Welfare Economics: General

D610 - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis



D620 - Externalities

D630 - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement

D640 - Altruism

D690 - Welfare Economics: Other

D700 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: General

D710 - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations

D720 - Models of Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior

D730 - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption

D740 - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances

D780 - Positive Analysis of Policy-Making and Implementation

D790 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: Other

D800 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty: General

D810 - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty

D820 - Asymmetric and Private Information

D830 - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief

D840 - Expectations; Speculations

D850 - Network Formation and Analysis: Theory

D860 - Economics of Contract: Theory

D870 - Neuroeconomics

D890 - Information and Uncertainty: Other

D900 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth: General

D910 - Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving

D920 - Intertemporal Firm Choice and Growth, Investment, or Financing

D990 - Intertemporal Choice and Growth: Other

E E000 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics: General

E010 - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth

E020 - Institutions and the Macroeconomy

E100 - General Aggregative Models: General

E110 - General Aggregative Models: Marxian; Sraffian; Institutional; Evolutionary

E120 - General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian

E130 - General Aggregative Models: Neoclassical

E170 - General Aggregative Models: Forecasting and Simulation

E190 - General Aggregative Models: Other

E200 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment,

and Investment: General (includes Measurement and Data)

E210 - Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth

E220 - Capital; Investment; Capacity

E230 - Macroeconomics: Production

E240 - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution;

Aggregate Human Capital

E250 - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution

E260 - Informal Economy; Underground Economy

E270 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment:

Forecasting and Simulation

E290 - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment and Investment: Other

E300 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)

E310 - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation

E320 - Business Fluctuations; Cycles

E370 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation

E390 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Other

E400 - Money and Interest Rates: General

E410 - Demand for Money

E420 - Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems

E430 - Determination of Interest Rates; Term Structure of Interest Rates



E440 - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

E470 - Money and Interest Rates: Forecasting and Simulation

E490 - Money and Interest Rates: Other

E500 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General

E510 - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers

E520 - Monetary Policy

E580 - Central Banks and Their Policies

E590 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: Other

E600 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: General

E610 - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination

E620 - Fiscal Policy

E630 - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization Policy

E640 - Incomes Policy; Price Policy

E650 - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes

E660 - General Outlook and Conditions

E690 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: Other

F F000 - International Economics: General

F010 - Global Outlook

F020 - International Economic Order

F100 - Trade: General

F110 - Neoclassical Models of Trade

F120 - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies

F130 - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations

F140 - Country and Industry Studies of Trade

F150 - Economic Integration

F160 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions

F170 - Trade: Forecasting and Simulation

F180 - Trade and Environment

F190 - Trade: Other

F200 - International Factor Movements and International Business: General

F210 - International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements

F220 - International Migration

F230 - Multinational Firms; International Business

F240 - Remittances

F290 - International Factor Movements: Other

F300 - International Finance: General

F310 - Foreign Exchange

F320 - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements

F330 - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions

F340 - International Lending and Debt Problems

F350 - Foreign Aid

F360 - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration

F370 - International Finance Forecasting and Simulation

F390 - International Finance: Other

F400 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: General

F410 - Open Economy Macroeconomics

F420 - International Policy Coordination and Transmission

F430 - Economic Growth of Open Economies

F470 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Forecasting and Simulation

F490 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance: Other

F500 - International Relations and International Political Economy: General

F510 - International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions

F520 - National Security; Economic Nationalism

F530 - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations



F540 - Colonialism; Imperialism; Postcolonialism

F550 - International Institutional Arrangements

F590 - International Relations and International Political Economy: Other

G G000 - Financial Economics: General

G010 - Financial Crises

G100 - General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data)

G110 - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

G120 - Asset Pricing; Trading volume; Bond Interest Rates

G130 - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing; option pricing

G140 - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies

G150 - International Financial Markets

G170 - Financial Forecasting

G180 - General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation

G190 - General Financial Markets: Other

G200 - Financial Institutions and Services: General

G210 - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

G220 - Insurance; Insurance Companies

G230 - Pension Funds; Other Private Financial Institutions; Institutional Investors

G240 - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage; Ratings and Ratings Agencies

G280 - Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation

G290 - Financial Institutions and Services: Other

G300 - Corporate Finance and Governance: General

G310 - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies

G320 - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure

G330 - Bankruptcy; Liquidation

G340 - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance

G350 - Payout Policy

G380 - Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation

G390 - Corporate Finance and Governance: Other

H H000 - Public Economics: General

H100 - Structure and Scope of Government: General

H110 - Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government

H190 - Structure and Scope of Government: Other

H200 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General

H210 - Taxation and Subsidies: Efficiency; Optimal Taxation

H220 - Taxation and Subsidies: Incidence

H230 - Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies

H240 - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes

H250 - Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)

H260 - Tax Evasion

H270 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenues: Other Sources of Revenue

H290 - Taxation and Subsidies: Other

H300 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: General

H310 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household

H320 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Firm

H390 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Other

H400 - Publicly Provided Goods: General

H410 - Public Goods

H420 - Publicly Provided Private Goods

H430 - Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate

H440 - Publicly Provided Goods: Mixed Markets



H490 - Publicly Provided Goods: Other

H500 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General

H510 - National Government Expenditures and Health

H520 - National Government Expenditures and Education

H530 - National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs

H540 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures;

Other Public Investment and Capital Stock

H550 - Social Security and Public Pensions

H560 - National Security and War

H570 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Procurement

H590 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Other

H600 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: General

H610 - National Budget; Budget Systems

H620 - National Deficit; Surplus

H630 - National Debt; Debt Management

H680 - Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt

H690 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt: Other

H700 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: General

H710 - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue

H720 - State and Local Budget and Expenditures

H730 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional

Differentials and Their Effects

H740 - State and Local Borrowing

H750 - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare

H760 - State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories

H770 - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession

H790 - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Other

H800 - Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: General

H810 - Governmental Loans, Loan Guarantees, Credits, and Grants

H820 - Governmental Property

H830 - Public Administration; Public Sector Accounting and Audits

H870 - International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods

H890 - Public Economics: Miscellaneous Issues: Other

I I000 - Health, Education, and Welfare: General

I100 - Health: General

I110 - Analysis of Health Care Markets

I120 - Health Production

I180 - Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

I190 - Health: Other

I200 - Education and Research Institutions: General

I210 - Analysis of Education

I220 - Educational Finance

I230 - Higher Education and Research Institutions

I280 - Education: Government Policy

I290 - Education: Other

I300 - Welfare and Poverty: General

I310 - General Welfare

I320 - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty

I380 - Welfare and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

I390 - Welfare and Poverty: Other

J J000 - Labor and Demographic Economics: General



J010 - Labor Economics: General

J080 - Labor Economics Policies

J100 - Demographic Economics: General

J110 - Demographic Trends and Forecasts; General Migration

J120 - Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse

J130 - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

J140 - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped

J150 - Economics of Minorities and Races; Non-labor Discrimination

J160 - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

J170 - Value of Life; Forgone Income

J180 - Demographic Economics: Public Policy

J190 - Demographic Economics: Other

J200 - Demand and Suppply of Labor: General

J210 - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure

J220 - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

J230 - Labor Demand

J240 - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

J260 - Retirement; Retirement Policies

J280 - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy

J290 - Time Allocation, Work Behavior, and Employment Determination: Other

J300 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General

J310 - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials

J320 - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Private Pensions

J330 - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods

J380 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy

J390 - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Other

J400 - Particular Labor Markets: General

J410 - Labor Contracts

J420 - Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets

J430 - Agricultural Labor Markets

J440 - Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing

J450 - Public Sector Labor Markets

J480 - Particular Labor Markets: Public Policy

J490 - Particular Labor Markets: Other

J500 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: General

J510 - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects

J520 - Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation; Collective Bargaining

J530 - Labor-Management Relations; Industrial Jurisprudence

J540 - Producer Cooperatives; Labor Managed Firms; Employee Ownership

J580 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: Public Policy

J590 - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: Other

J600 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: General

J610 - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

J620 - Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion

J630 - Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs

J640 - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

J650 - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings

J680 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy

J690 - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Other

J700 - Labor Discrimination: General

J710 - Labor Discrimination

J780 - Labor Discrimination: Public Policy

J790 - Labor Discrimination: Other

J800 - Labor Standards: General

J810 - Labor Standards: Working Conditions

J820 - Labor Standards: Labor Force Composition

J830 - Labor Standards: Workers' Rights



J880 - Labor Standards: Public Policy

J890 - Labor Standards: Other

K K000 - Law and Economics: General

K100 - Basic Areas of Law: General (Constitutional Law)

K110 - Property Law

K120 - Contract Law

K130 - Tort Law and Product Liability

K140 - Criminal Law

K190 - Basic Areas of Law: Other

K200 - Regulation and Business Law: General

K210 - Antitrust Law

K220 - Corporation and Securities Law

K230 - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law

K290 - Regulation and Business Law: Other

K300 - Other Substantive Areas of Law: General

K310 - Labor Law

K320 - Environmental, Health, and Safety Law

K330 - International Law

K340 - Tax Law

K350 - Personal Bankruptcy Law

K360 - Family and Personal Law

K390 - Other Substantive Areas of Law: Other

K400 - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General

K410 - Litigation Process

K420 - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law

K490 - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: Other

L L000 - Industrial Organization: General

L100 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: General

L110 - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

L120 - Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies

L130 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

L140 - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks

L150 - Information and Product Quality; Standardization and Compatibility

L160 - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change;

Industrial Price Indices

L170 - Open Source Products and Markets

L190 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: Other

L200 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: General

L210 - Business Objectives of the Firm

L220 - Firm Organization and Market Structure

L230 - Organization of Production

L240 - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing

L250 - Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope

L260 - Entrepreneurship

L290 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: Other

L300 - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: General

L310 - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs

L320 - Public Enterprises

L330 - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises; Privatization; Contracting Out

L380 - Public Policy

L390 - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise: Other



L400 - Antitrust Issues and Policies: General

L410 - Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices

L420 - Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts

L430 - Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation

L440 - Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprises, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations

L490 - Antitrust Policy: Other

L500 - Regulation and Industrial Policy: General

L510 - Economics of Regulation

L520 - Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods

L530 - Enterprise Policy

L590 - Regulation and Industrial Policy: Other

L600 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General

L610 - Metals and Metal Products; Cement; Glass; Ceramics

L620 - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment

L630 - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment

L640 - Other Machinery; Business Equipment; Armaments

L650 - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology

L660 - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco; Wine and Spirits

L670 - Other Consumer Nondurables

L680 - Appliances; Other Consumer Durables

L690 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing: Other

L700 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General

L710 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels

L720 - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources

L730 - Forest Products

L740 - Construction

L780 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: Government Policy

L790 - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: Other

L800 - Industry Studies: Services: General

L810 - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce

L820 - Entertainment; Media

L830 - Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism

L840 - Personal, Professional, and Business Services

L850 - Real Estate Services

L860 - Information and Internet Services; Computer Software

L870 - Postal and Delivery Services

L880 - Industry Studies: Services: Government Policy

L890 - Industry Studies: Services: Other

L900 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General

L910 - Transportation: General

L920 - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation

L930 - Air Transportation

L940 - Electric Utilities

L950 - Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities

L960 - Telecommunications

L970 - Utilities: General

L980 - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Government Policy

L990 - Industry Studies: Utilities and Transportation: Other

M M000 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting: General

M100 - Business Administration: General

M110 - Production Management

M120 - Personnel Management; executive compensation

M130 - New Firms; Startups

M140 - Corporate Culture; Social Responsibility



M150 - IT Management

M160 - International Business Administration

M190 - Business Administration: Other

M200 - Business Economics: General

M210 - Business Economics

M290 - Business Economics: Other

M300 - Marketing and Advertising: General

M310 - Marketing

M370 - Advertising

M380 - Marketing and Advertising: Government Policy and Regulation

M390 - Marketing and Advertising: Other

M400 - Accounting and Auditing: General

M410 - Accounting

M420 - Auditing

M480 - Accounting and Auditing: Government Policy and Regulation

M490 - Accounting: Other

M500 - Personnel Economics: General

M510 - Personnel Economics: Firm Employment Decisions; Promotions

M520 - Personnel Economics: Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects

M530 - Personnel Economics: Training

M540 - Personnel Economics: Labor Management

M550 - Personnel Economics: Labor Contracting Devices

M590 - Personnel Economics: Other

N N000 - Economic History: General

N010 - Development of the Discipline: Historiographical; Sources and Methods

N100 - Economic History: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Growth and

Fluctuations: General, International, or Comparative

N110 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

N120 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: U.S.; Canada: 1913-

N130 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: Pre-1913

N140 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Europe: 1913-

N150 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Asia including Middle East

N160 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Latin America; Caribbean

N170 - Economic History: Macroeconomics; Growth and Fluctuations: Africa; Oceania

N200 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: General, International, or Comparative

N210 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

N220 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: U.S.; Canada: 1913-

N230 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: Pre-1913

N240 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Europe: 1913-

N250 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Asia including Middle East

N260 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Latin America; Caribbean

N270 - Economic History: Financial Markets and Institutions: Africa; Oceania

N300 - Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health,

Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: General, International, or Comparative


Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913


Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: U.S.; Canada: 1913-


Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Europe: Pre-1913


Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Europe: 1913-


Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Asia including Middle East




Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Latin America; Caribbean


Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Religion: Africa; Oceania

N400 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: General, International, or Comparative

N410 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

N420 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: U.S.; Canada: 1913-

N430 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: Europe: Pre-1913

N440 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: Europe: 1913-

N450 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: Asia including Middle East

N460 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: Latin America; Caribbean

N470 - Economic History: Government, War, Law, and Regulation: Africa; Oceania

N500 - Economic History: Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment,

and Extractive Industries: General, International, or Comparative


and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913


and Extractive Industries: U.S.; Canada: 1913-


and Extractive Industries: Europe: Pre-1913


and Extractive Industries: Europe: 1913-


and Extractive Industries: Asia including Middle East


and Extractive Industries: Latin America; Caribbean


and Extractive Industries: Africa; Oceania

N600 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: General, International, or Comparative

N610 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

N620 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: U.S.; Canada: 1913-

N630 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Europe: Pre-1913

N640 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Europe: 1913-

N650 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Asia including Middle East

N660 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Latin America; Caribbean

N670 - Economic History: Manufacturing and Construction: Africa; Oceania

N700 - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, Technology,

and Other Services: General, International, or Comparative

N710 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services:

U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

N720 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: U.S.; Canada: 1913-

N730 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Europe: Pre-1913

N740 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Europe: 1913-


Asia including Middle East


Latin America; Caribbean

N770 - Economic History: Transport, Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: Africa; Oceania

N800 - Micro-Business History: General, International, or Comparative

N810 - Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

N820 - Micro-Business History: U.S.; Canada: 1913-

N830 - Micro-Business History: Europe: Pre-1913

N840 - Micro-Business History: Europe: 1913-

N850 - Micro-Business History: Asia including Middle East

N860 - Micro-Business History: Latin America; Caribbean

N870 - Micro-Business History: Africa; Oceania

N900 - Regional and Urban History: General



N910 - Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913

N920 - Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: 1913-

N930 - Regional and Urban History: Europe: Pre-1913

N940 - Regional and Urban History: Europe: 1913-

N950 - Regional and Urban History: Asia including Middle East

N960 - Regional and Urban History: Latin America; Caribbean

N970 - Regional and Urban History: Africa; Oceania

O O100 - Economic Development: General

O110 - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

O120 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

O130 - Economic Development: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment;

Other Primary Products

O140 - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology

O150 - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

O160 - Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment;

Corporate Finance and Governance

O170 - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements

O180 - Economic Development: Regional, Urban, and Rural Analyses

O190 - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations

O200 - Development Planning and Policy: General

O210 - Planning Models; Planning Policy

O220 - Project Analysis

O230 - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development

O240 - Development Planning and Policy: Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy

O250 - Industrial Policy

O290 - Development Planning and Policy: Other

O300 - Technological Change; Research and Development: General

O310 - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives

O320 - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

O330 - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

O340 - Intellectual Property Rights

O380 - Technological Change: Government Policy

O390 - Technological Change: Other

O400 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General

O410 - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

O420 - Monetary Growth Models

O430 - Institutions and Growth

O470 - Measurement of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

O490 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: Other

O500 - Economywide Country Studies: General

O510 - Economywide Country Studies: U.S.; Canada

O520 - Economywide Country Studies: Europe

O530 - Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East

O540 - Economywide Country Studies: Latin America; Caribbean

O550 - Economywide Country Studies: Africa

O560 - Economywide Country Studies: Oceania

O570 - Comparative Studies of Countries

P P000 - Economic Systems: General

P100 - Capitalist Systems: General

P110 - Capitalist Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform



P120 - Capitalist Enterprises

P130 - Cooperative Enterprises

P140 - Capitalist Systems: Property Rights

P160 - Capitalist Systems: Political Economy

P170 - Capitalist Systems: Performance and Prospects

P190 - Capitalist Systems: Other

P200 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: General

P210 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Planning, Coordination, and Reform

P220 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Prices

P230 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets;

Industry Studies; Population

P240 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: National Income, Product, and Expenditure;

Money; Inflation

P250 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics

P260 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Political Economy; Property Rights

P270 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Performance and Prospects

P280 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Natural Resources; Energy; Environment

P290 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Other

P300 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: General

P310 - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions

P320 - Collectives; Communes; Agriculture

P330 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: International Trade, Finance, Investment, and Aid

P340 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Financial Economics

P350 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Public Economics

P360 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Consumer Economics;

Health, Education and Training, Welfare, and Poverty

P370 - Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Legal Institutions; Illegal Behavior

P390 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions: Other

P400 - Other Economic Systems: General

P410 - Other Economic Systems: Planning, Coordination, and Reform

P420 - Other Economic Systems: Productive Enterprises; Factor and Product Markets; Prices; Population

P430 - Other Economic Systems: Public Economics; Financial Economics

P440 - Other Economic Systems: National Income, Product, and Expenditure; Money; Inflation

P450 - Other Economic Systems: International Trade, Finance, Investment and Aid

P460 - Other Economic Systems: Consumer Economics; Welfare and Poverty

P470 - Other Economic Systems: Performance and Prospects

P480 - Other Economic Systems: Political Economy; Legal Institutions; Property Rights

P490 - Other Economic Systems: Other

P500 - Comparative Economic Systems: General

P510 - Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems

P520 - Comparative Studies of Particular Economies

P590 - Comparative Economic Systems: Other

Q Q000 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General

Q010 - Sustainable Development

Q100 - Agriculture: General

Q110 - Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis; Prices

Q120 - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets

Q130 - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness

Q140 - Agricultural Finance

Q150 - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation

Q160 - Agricultural R&D; Agricultural Technology; Agricultural Extension Services

Q170 - Agriculture in International Trade

Q180 - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy

Q190 - Agriculture: Other



Q200 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: General

Q210 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply (the Commons)

Q220 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Fishery; Aquaculture

Q230 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Forestry

Q240 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Land

Q250 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Water

Q260 - Recreational Aspects of Natural Resources

Q270 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Issues in International Trade

Q280 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Government Policy

Q290 - Renewable Resources and Conservation: Other

Q300 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General

Q310 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply

Q320 - Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development

Q330 - Resource Booms

Q340 - Natural Resources and Domestic and International Conflicts

Q380 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Government Policy

Q390 - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: Other

Q400 - Energy: General

Q410 - Energy: Demand and Supply

Q420 - Alternative Energy Sources

Q430 - Energy and the Macroeconomy

Q480 - Energy: Government Policy

Q490 - Energy: Other

Q500 - Environmental Economics: General

Q510 - Valuation of Environmental Effects

Q520 - Pollution Control Adoption Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects

Q530 - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling

Q540 - Climate; Natural Disasters; Global Warming

Q550 - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

Q560 - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability;

Environmental Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

Q570 - Ecological Economics: Ecosystem Services; Biodiversity Conservation; Industrial Ecology

Q580 - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

Q590 - Environmental Economics: Other

R R000 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: General

R100 - General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)

R110 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, and Changes

R120 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity

R130 - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies

R140 - Land Use Patterns

R150 - General Regional Economics: Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Models

R190 - General Regional Economics: Other

R200 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: General

R210 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Housing Demand

R220 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Other Demand

R230 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration; Regional

Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics

R280 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Government Policy

R290 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: Other

R300 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: General

R310 - Housing Supply and Markets

R320 - Other Production and Pricing Analysis

R330 - Nonagricultural and Nonresidential Real Estate Markets

R340 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Input Demand Analysis



R380 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Government Policies; Regulatory Policies

R390 - Production Analysis and Firm Location: Other

R400 - Transportation Systems: General

R410 - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise

R420 - Transportation Systems: Government and Private Investment Analysis; Transportation Planning

R480 - Transportation Systems: Government Pricing; Regulatory Policies

R490 - Transportation Systems: Other

R500 - Regional Government Analysis: General

R510 - Finance in Urban and Rural Economies

R520 - Regional Government Analysis: Land Use and Other Regulations

R530 - Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock

R580 - Regional Development Policy

R590 - Regional Government Analysis: Other

Y Y100 - Data: Tables and Charts

Y200 - Introductory Material

Y300 - Book Reviews (unclassified)

Y400 - Dissertations (unclassified)

Y500 - Further Reading (unclassified)

Y600 - Excerpt

Y800 - Related Disciplines

Y900 - Miscellaneous Categories: Other

Z Z000 - Other Special Topics: General

Z100 - Cultural Economics; Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology: General

Z110 - Cultural Economics: Economics of the Arts and Literature

Z120 - Cultural Economics: Religion

Z130 - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology

Z190 - Cultural Economics: Other

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Year （引用された年）の中に検索したい情報をそれぞれ入力し、Search [検索] のタブをクリックし

ます。（情報は入力するものが多いほど、検索の幅が狭まります。）

引用文献・記事を表示するには、見たい引用文献・記事のチェックボックスをオンにし、画面上部に

ある Find Citing Articles[引用論文・記事の検索]をクリックします。

次の画面で表示された文献・記事のタイトルが出てきますので、その後は基本的な検索方法と同じで

す。また、All Citation Fields は著者・タイトル・ソース・年の全てに対応した検索を行います。

（キーワードはひとつのみ）

■ Images [画像] 検索 ■

Image 検索では、EconLit with Full Text に収録されている論文中に含まれている画像を検索することが

できます。

まず、検索画面上部にある青色のバーのから、Images [画像] を選択して下さい。

画像検索の画面（次ページ）へ移動します。



通常の検索と同様、検索ボックスの中に検索したいキーワードを入力し、Search [検索] をクリックし

します。

この時、検索条件の限定（Limit your results）欄で、Black and White Photograph（白黒写真）、Diagram

（図形）、Illustration（イラスト）、Chart（図表）、Color Photograph（カラー写真）、Graph（グラフ）、

Map（地図）の中から検索したい画像を選択することが出来ます。

■ Citation Matcher 検索 ■ ★ Citation Matcher とは、手元にある情報が、雑誌名/論文名のみの場合や、号数・論文のページ

数のみなど、限られている場合でも、求める雑誌記事・書籍情報を効率よく検索することが出来

る機能です。

画面上部青いバー内、一番右端の More［その他］の中から Citation Matcher を選択してください。

Publication[出版物]、 Date[日付]、 Volume[巻]、 Issue[号]、 Start Page[開始ページ]、Author[著

者]、Title[タイトル]、Accession Number[登録番号]の各項目（全て入力する必要はありません）に、

情報を入力し Search［検索］ボタンをクリックします。

検索結果一覧が表示されますので、あとは通常の検索をした時と同じ手順で、求める論文の情報をご

確認ください。

■ Indexes検索 ■

EconLit with Full Text に収録されている論文の引用文献・被引用文献の検索ができます。この検索機

能を使うことにより、より学術的に信頼性の高い資料を効率良く検索することができます。

インデックス検索は検索画面上部にある青色のバー内、More[その他]から、Indexes を選択して下さ

い。検索画面（次ページ）へ移動します。



まず、Browse an Index [インデックスのブラウズ] のドロップダウン・メニューの中から検索した

い Index を選択し、範囲を設定します。次に、Browse for [ブラウズ] の中に検索したいキーワード

を入力し、Browse [検索]ボタンをクリックして下さい。

次の画面で Hitした Termが出てきますので、その中から必要なものにチェックを入れて Add [追加]

ボタンをクリックして下さい。（AND/OR/NOT を使った検索の限定・拡張も可能です）

選択した用語が検索式に反映されますので、基本的な検索方法と同様に、Search [検索]をクリックし、

検索を実行します。

★また、キーワード検索の-画面上でも Indexタグを使用することによって Index 検索を行うことがで

きます。（キーワード検索で Index タグを使ってフィールド限定検索をする際、デフォルト設定は未

設定のままにしてください。）

EconLit with Full Text で認証されている Indexのタグは下記のものになります。Index タグは全てアル

ファベットの Zから始まります。（例: “ZA” for Author）

ZC Accession Number

ZF Affiliation

ZA Author/Reviewer

ZG Geographic Descriptor

ZM Geographic Region

用語にチェックを付け、

Add[追加]をクリックします。

複数の用語を選択する時は、

ドロップダウン・メニューから

AND・OR・NOTを選んで、各用語を

繋ぐことも可能です。



ZL Language

ZT Document Type

ZD Entry Date

ZH Festschrift Honorees

ZJ Journal Title

ZN ISBN

ZI ISSN

ZW Keywords

ZP Personal Name as Subject

ZY Place of Publication

ZB Publisher

ZU Subjects, All

ZK Subject Codes

ZE Subject Descriptors

ZR Year of Publication

■ 著作権について ■

EconLit with Full Text データベースに収録されているコンテンツおよびデータは米国および国際著

作権法に基づいております。データのダウンロードは個人研究目的のみ可能です。データベース

の使用は個人的・非営利的なものに限ります。

■ お問合せは下記まで ■

EBSCO Information Services Japan 株式会社

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