ecology food chains and food webs. what eats what???

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Ecology Food Chains and Food Webs

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EcologyFood Chains and Food Webs

PRODUCER!

CONSUMER!

CONSUMER!

PRODUCER!

Carnivore(Eats both)

Herbivore

Omnivore (Eats both)

What Eats What???CARNIVORE

HERBIVORE

OMNIVORE

Meat-EaterPlant – Eater

Both a meat and a plant eater!

What Eats What???SCAVENGER

What Eats What???DECOMPOSER

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER

PRODUCER

CONSUMER

OMNIVORE

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

PRODUCER

CONSUMER

OMNIVORE

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER

CONSUMER

OMNIVORE

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food

CONSUMER

OMNIVORE

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER

OMNIVORE

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

OMNIVORE

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

Sheep, tigers, cows

OMNIVORE

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

Sheep, tigers, cows

OMNIVORE Eats both producers and consumers

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

Sheep, tigers, cows

OMNIVORE Eats both producers and consumers

Humans, mice, starfish

HERBIVORE

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

Sheep, tigers, cows

OMNIVORE Eats both producers and consumers

Humans, mice, starfish

HERBIVORE Eats only producers

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

Sheep, tigers, cows

OMNIVORE Eats both producers and consumers

Humans, mice, starfish

HERBIVORE Eats only producers Deer, elephant, giraffe

CARNIVORE

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

Sheep, tigers, cows

OMNIVORE Eats both producers and consumers

Humans, mice, starfish

HERBIVORE Eats only producers Deer, elephant, giraffe

CARNIVORE Eats only consumers

What Eats What???WHAT DEFINITION EXAMPLE

DECOMPOSER Breaks down dead organisms

Fungi, Bacteria

PRODUCER Makes its own food Trees, Daisies, Wheat

CONSUMER Gets energy by eating other organisms

Sheep, tigers, cows

OMNIVORE Eats both producers and consumers

Humans, mice, starfish

HERBIVORE Eats only producers Deer, elephant, giraffe

CARNIVORE Eats only consumers Tiger, hyena, lion

“What’s Eating You?”“Nothing, He’s at the Top of the Food Chain!”

Food chains: A path of energy through the levels of an ecosystemArrows mean “eaten by”!Example: MICE CATS

Explain the wetland food web.

Remember…Arrows mean “eaten by”!Example: MICE CATS

With Food Webs, Keep In Mind:A producer is almost always the first step in the food chain!

Primary consumers – eat the producers (herbivores)

Secondary consumers – eat the primary consumers!

Exit Quiz:1. What is the difference between a

primary consumer and a secondary consumer?

2. Which organism is being CONSUMED in the following food chain? Barky Larky

3. Why do food chains have to start with an organism that is a PRODUCER?