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Catalogue no. 12-607-X ISBN 978-0-660-24501-0
Ecological Land Classification, 2017
Release date: March 1, 2018
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Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 3
Ecological Land Classification
Table of contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................................4Status .................................................................................................................................................. 4
Purpose of the Ecological Land Classification (ELC) ........................................................................... 4
Preface ................................................................................................................................................. 4
What’s new? ......................................................................................................................................... 4
Ecological Land Classification (ELC) 2017 ........................................................................................... 4
Conceptual framework and definitions ................................................................................................ 5
Classification structure and codes ....................................................................................................... 5
Conformity to relevant nationally recognized framework ..................................................................... 6
Explanatory Notes ................................................................................................................................ 7
Classification structure .............................................................................................................901 - Arctic Cordillera ............................................................................................................................. 9
02 - Northern Arctic .............................................................................................................................. 9
03 - Southern Arctic ........................................................................................................................... 13
04 - Taiga Plains ................................................................................................................................. 15
05 - Taiga Shield ................................................................................................................................. 17
06 - Boreal Shield ............................................................................................................................... 19
07 - Atlantic Maritime ......................................................................................................................... 23
08 - Mixedwood Plains ....................................................................................................................... 25
09 - Boreal Plains ............................................................................................................................... 26
10 - Prairies ........................................................................................................................................ 30
11 - Taiga Cordillera ........................................................................................................................... 33
12 - Boreal Cordillera.......................................................................................................................... 34
13 - Pacific Maritime .......................................................................................................................... 35
14 - Montane Cordillera ...................................................................................................................... 36
15 - Hudson Plains ............................................................................................................................. 38
Reference Maps ......................................................................................................................39Terrestrial ecozones and ecoprovinces of Canada ............................................................................ 39
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X4
Ecological Land Classification
Introduction
Status
This standard was approved as a departmental standard (http://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/subjects/standard/napcs/notice/compulsory) on November 20, 2017.
Purpose of the Ecological Land Classification (ELC)
The purpose of the Ecological Land Classification (ELC) is to delineate and classify ecologically distinct areas of the earth’s surface, and to provide a consistent national spatial context for better monitoring and reporting. The use of these ecological units can provide a common framework for local to national assessments and reporting of ecological indicators on the state of the environment in Canada.
Preface
The Ecological Land Classification (ELC) is Statistics Canada’s official classification for ecological areas in Canada.
The ELC was developed to enable the production of integrated statistics for ecological areas. It is a hierarchical framework that classifies ecological areas or ecosystems and that incorporates all major components of ecosystems: air, water, land and biota. All boundaries in the ecological framework are matched to soil landscape polygons from the Soil Landscapes of Canada (SLC).
The ELC provides unique names and codes for the ecozones, ecoprovinces, ecoregions and ecodistricts of Canada. The range of geographical units is convenient for data collection and compilation, and is useful for spatial analysis of environmental, economic and social statistics.
This classification is based on the following reports:
Ecological Stratification Working Group. 1995. A National Ecological Framework for Canada. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull.
Marshall, I.B., Schut, P.H., and Ballard, M. 1999. A National Ecological Framework for Canada: Attribute Data. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. http://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/nsdb/ecostrat/1999report/index.html (accessed July 4, 2017).
What’s new?
The Ecological Land Classification is a departmental standard.
Ecological Land Classification (ELC) 2017
Ecological Land Classification (ELC) is a common hierarchical framework and terminology for classifying ecologically distinctive areas. According to Ed Wiken, a member of the original committee on land classification, it is:
a process of delineating and classifying ecologically distinctive areas of the surface. Each area can be viewed as a discrete system which has resulted from the mesh and interplay of the geologic, landform, soil, vegetative, climatic, wildlife, water and human factors which may be present. The dominance of any one or more of these factors varies with the given ecological land unit. This holistic approach to land classification can be applied incrementally on a scale-related basis from site-specific ecosystems to very broad ecosystems.1
1. Ecological Stratification Working Group. 1995. A National Ecological Framework for Canada. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. p. 1.
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 5
Ecological Land Classification
Conceptual framework and definitions
The conceptual framework uses concepts set out by the Canadian Committee on Ecological Land Classification. It is based on a hierarchy system using four levels of generalization: ecozone, ecoprovince, ecoregion and ecodistrict. These levels were determined to be the most suitable for reporting national and regional issues concerning the environment and the suitability of its resources.2
Table 1 Ecological framework levelsLevel Definition
Ecozone At the top of the hierarchy, it defines the ecological mosaic of Canada on a sub-continental scale. Ecozones represent areas of the earth’s surface representative of large and very generalized ecological units characterized by interactive and adjusting abiotic and biotic factors.
Ecoprovince A subdivision of an ecozone characterized by major assemblages of structural or surface forms, faunal realms, vegetation, hydrology, soil and macro climate.
Ecoregion A subdivision of an ecoprovince characterized by distinctive regional ecological factors, including climate, physiography, vegetation, soil, water and fauna.
Ecodistrict A subdivision of an ecoregion characterized by distinctive assemblages of relief, landforms, geology, soil, vegetation, water bodies and fauna.
Source: Marshall, I.B., Schut, P.H., and Ballard, M. 1999. A National Ecological Framework for Canada: Attribute Data. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. http://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/nsdb/ecostrat/1999report/frame-work.html (accessed July 4, 2017).
Classification structure and codes
There are 15 ecozones at the top of the Ecological Land Classification hierarchy. They cover the entire terrestrial extent of Canada on a sub-continental scale.
These ecozones are subdivided into 53 ecoprovinces that contain 194 ecoregions, which can be further subdivided into 1,027 separate ecological units called ecodistricts. This relationship is illustrated in Figure 1.
Figure 1Ecological Land Classification hierarchy
Ecozones15
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Ecoprovinces53
Ecodistricts1,027
Ecoregions194
2. Ecological Stratification Working Group. 1995. A National Ecological Framework for Canada. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. p. 2.
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X6
Ecological Land Classification
Alignment with the Soil Landscape of Canada (SLC)
All boundaries in the ecological framework are matched to soil landscape polygons from the Soil Landscapes of Canada (SLC).3 Ecodistricts are directly linked to 12,353 soil landscape polygons.4 The boundaries, attributes and file structures in the SLC database have been updated several times over the years. New versions are released as major structural or attribute changes are implemented. This classification uses Version 3.2 of the SLC, released in March 2011.
The SLC provides cartographic base information that provides linkages between soil components and land positions.5
Future development
Updates to the Soil Landscapes of Canada database are not done regularly. Statistics Canada will continue to use version 3.2 when disseminating data until further notice.
Conformity to relevant nationally recognized framework6
This standard classification conforms to the National Ecological Framework developed by a joint initiative between Environment Canada and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada between 1992 and 1995, and published in 1995.
The Canada Committee on Ecological Land Classification was created in 1976 to provide a national forum to encourage the development of a uniform national ecological approach to terrestrial ecosystem classification and mapping, and for the sound application of the ecological approach to sustainable resource management and planning.
In 1991, a collaborative project was undertaken by a number of federal agencies in cooperation with provincial and territorial governments, all under the auspices of the Ecological Stratification Working Group, to revise previous work and establish a common ecological framework for Canada.
The resulting report, A National Ecological Framework for Canada, released by the Ecological Stratification Working Group in 1995, describes the methods used to construct the ecological framework maps, the concepts of the hierarchical levels of generalization, and a narrative description of each ecozone and ecoregion.
A second report was published in 1999, adding the ecoprovince level. The need for ecoprovince boundaries came from the environmental side accord that established the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC) in 1994—a trilateral effort between Canada, Mexico and the United States to develop an ecological framework to address common environmental concerns.
Modifications and new developments
Modifications and new developments to the Ecological Land Classification (ELC) have been implemented to meet specific needs.
Ecozone+7
Environment Canada frequently uses the National Ecological Framework. In conjunction with many provincial and territorial partners, the department produced the report Canadian Biodiversity: Ecosystem Status and Trends 2010, utilising a modified hierarchy called ‘Ecozone+’ to distinguish it from the National Ecological Framework.
3. Ecological Stratification Working Group. 1995. A National Ecological Framework for Canada. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. p. 8.4. Soil Landscapes of Canada Working Group. 2010. Soil Landscapes of Canada version 3.2. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (digital map and database at 1:1 million scale). http://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/nsdb/slc/v3.2/index.html (accessed July 9, 2017).5. Ecological Stratification Working Group. 1995. A National Ecological Framework for Canada. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. p. 6.6. Ecological Stratification Working Group. 1995. A National Ecological Framework for Canada. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. p. 1.; Marshall, I.B., Schut, P.H., and Ballard, M. 1999. A National Ecological Framework for Canada: Attribute Data. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch. Ottawa/Hull. http://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/nsdb/ecostrat/1999report/index.html (accessed July 4, 2017).7. Federal, Provincial and Territorial Governments of Canada. 2010. Canadian Biodiversity: Ecosystem Status and Trends 2010. Canadian Councils of Resource Ministers. Ottawa, ON. p. vi. http://www.biodivcanada.ca/A519F000-8427-4F8C-9521-8A95AE287753/EN_CanadianBiodiversity_FULL.pdf (accessed July 9, 2017).
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 7
Ecological Land Classification
Major modifications included adjustments to terrestrial boundaries to reflect improvements in ground truthing, the combining of three Arctic ecozones, and the addition of two ecoprovinces (Western Interior Basin and Newfoundland Boreal) and nine marine ecosystem-based units.
Canadian Council on Ecological Areas (CCEA) 20148
In 2014, the Canadian Council on Ecological Areas (CCEA) released an update to the first digital version of the Canadian Ecological Framework.
CCEA presents both the marine and terrestrial ecozones on one map. The new spatial framework will replace the 1995 ecological framework as well as the Ecozone+ framework used in the Canadian Biodiversity: Ecosystem Status and Trends 2010 Report.
This new ecozone map includes 18 terrestrial, 12 marine and 1 freshwater ecozone. The new spatial framework includes the addition of three new terrestrial ecozones: one small extension on an Alaska ecozone, a second in southern British Columbia and a third in the Atlantic regions.
Current Developments
Statistics Canada currently uses the ecological framework in the analysis and production of statistical data tables that aggregate Census of Population and Census of Agriculture variables by ecozone and ecoregion. The framework has also been integrated into spatial layers to be used in measuring ecosystem goods and services.
Explanatory Notes
The numbering system in this classification uses a ten-digit code (Table 2), of which the first two digits are used to indicate the ecozone (the highest level of generalization), followed by one digit indicating the ecoprovince. The next three digits designate the ecoregion, while the final four digits indicate the ecodistrict.9
To provide a standardized classification structure for these ecological units, leading zeros have been added to the ecozone, ecoregion and ecodistrict codes. For example, Ottawa is located in code 08.1.132.0545, which is in the ecodistrict called Ottawa Valley Plain. While identifier codes are unique at these levels, the ecoprovince level must be used in conjunction with the ecozone code to create the unique identifier. For instance, the code for the Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Lowlands is 08.1.
Table 2 Example of how to code for OttawaName Ecozone Ecoprovince Ecorégion Ecodistrict
Mixedwood Plains 08 - - -
Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Lowlands 08 1 - -
St. Lawrence Lowlands 08 1 132 -
Ottawa Valley Plain 08 1 132 0545
National ecological classification names do not correspond to official toponyms approved by the Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names. They are generally derived from a centrally located, prominent physiographic feature such as a mountain range, plateau, plain, basin, or lake within the respective unit.
8. Canadian Council on Ecological Areas. Ecozones Introduction. http://www.ccea.org/ecozones-introduction/ (accessed July 5, 2017).9. Ecozones, ecoprovinces and ecoregions have English and French names in the National Ecological Framework for Canada. A single list is available for ecodistricts.
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X8
Ecological Land Classification
There are 194 ecoregions. However, some of these contain more than one polygon resulting in a total of 217 numbered polygons. Eleven ecoregions consist of two or more non-contiguous map unit polygons causing skips in ecoregion numbering (Table 3). For example, the Ellesmere and Devon Islands Ice Caps ecoregion in the Arctic is composed of four polygons (001, 002, 003 and 004) but is represented by only one ecoregion: 001 (002, 003 and 004 are skipped). Similarly, the Long Range Mountains ecoregion in Newfoundland and Labrador contains three polygons (108, 110 and 111) but is represented by ecoregion 108 (110 and 111 being skipped) (Table 4).
Table 3 Ecoregions with two or more polygonsName Ecoregion Polygon
Ellesmere and Devon Islands Ice Caps 001 001, 002, 003, 004
Ellesmere Mountains 008 008, 010
Northern Alberta Uplands 065 065, 067
Kingurutik–Fraser Rivers 077 077, 081
Mecatina River 080 080, 083, 086
Long Range Mountains 108 108, 110, 111
Mid-Boreal Uplands 139 139, 140, 141, 144, 147, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154
Western Alberta Upland 145 145, 146
Aspen Parkland 156 156, 161
Southwest Manitoba Uplands 163 163, 164
Northern Coastal Mountains 185 185, 186
Table 4 Sample of skips in numbering of ecoregion polygonsName Ecoregion Polygon
Ellesmere and Devon Islands Ice Caps 001 001, 002, 003, 004
Baffin Mountains 005 005
Baffin Island Coastal Lowlands 006 006
Torngat Mountains 007 007
Ellesmere Mountains 008 008, 010
Eureka Hills 009 009
Sverdrup Islands Lowland 011 011
The Ellesmere and Devon Islands Ice Caps ecoregion in the Arctic is composed of 4 polygons (001, 002, 003, and 004) (Table 5).
Table 5 Example of coding a multi-part ecoregionName Ecozone Ecoprovince Ecoregion Ecodistrict
Northern Ellesmere Ice Cap 01 1 001 0001
Agassiz Ice Cap and Prince of Wales Ice Field 01 1 001 0002
Müller Ice Cap 01 1 001 0003
Devon Ice Cap 01 1 001 0004
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 9
Ecological Land Classification
Classification structure
01 - Arctic Cordillera01.1 - Northern Arctic Cordillera
01.1.001 - Ellesmere and Devon Islands Ice Caps
01.1.001.0001 - Northern Ellesmere Ice Cap01.1.001.0002 - Agassiz Ice Cap and Prince of Wales Ice Field01.1.001.0003 - Müller Ice Cap01.1.001.0004 - Devon Ice Cap
01.2 - Southern Arctic Cordillera01.2.005 - Baffin Mountains
01.2.005.0005 - Northern Baffin Mountains01.2.005.0006 - Southern Baffin Coastal Mountains01.2.005.0007 - Upper Hantzsch River01.2.005.0008 - Cumberland Peninsula Mountains
01.2.006 - Baffin Island Coastal Lowlands
01.2.006.0009 - Atlantic Coastal Lowlands01.2.006.0010 - Interior Coastal Lowlands
01.2.007 - Torngat Mountains
01.2.007.0011 - Torngat01.2.007.0012 - Cape Chidley01.2.007.0013 - Domes
02 - Northern Arctic02.1 - Sverdrup Islands
02.1.011 - Sverdrup Islands Lowland
02.1.011.0027 - Northern Islands02.1.011.0028 - Prince Patrick Island West02.1.011.0029 - Sabine Peninsula02.1.011.0030 - Crozier Channel Lowlands
02.2 - Ellesmere Basin02.2.008 - Ellesmere Mountains
02.2.008.0014 - Northwest Coast02.2.008.0015 - Southwest Ellesmere Ice Fields02.2.008.0016 - Bunde Fiord02.2.008.0026 - Nares Strait Coast
02.2.009 - Eureka Hills
02.2.009.0017 - James Ross River02.2.009.0018 - Heintzelman Lake02.2.009.0019 - Lake Hazen02.2.009.0020 - Greely Fiord02.2.009.0021 - Eureka02.2.009.0022 - East Axel Heiberg02.2.009.0023 - Troll Fiord
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X10
Ecological Land Classification
02.2.009.0024 - Vendom Fiord02.2.009.0025 - East Bathurst and Cornwallis Islands
02.3 - Victoria Lowlands02.3.012 - Parry Islands Plateau
02.3.012.0031 - Queens Channel02.3.012.0032 - Central Plateau02.3.012.0033 - Blue Hills
02.3.014 - Banks Island Coastal Plain
02.3.014.0040 - Banks
02.3.015 - Banks Island Lowland
02.3.015.0041 - Central Banks Island02.3.015.0042 - Mercy Bay02.3.015.0043 - Upper Thomsen River02.3.015.0044 - South Central Banks Island02.3.015.0045 - Thesiger Bay Coastal Lowland
02.3.016 - Amundsen Gulf Lowlands
02.3.016.0046 - Prince Albert Sound02.3.016.0047 - Albert Islands02.3.016.0048 - Southern Victoria Island Coast02.3.016.0049 - Surrey Lake02.3.016.0050 - Tassijuak Lake
02.3.017 - Shaler Mountains
02.3.017.0051 - North Shaler Mountains02.3.017.0052 - South Shaler Mountains
02.3.018 - Victoria Islands Lowland
02.3.018.0053 - East Victoria Island02.3.018.0054 - Prince of Wales Strait02.3.018.0055 - Prince Albert Peninsula02.3.018.0056 - Ommanney Bay02.3.018.0057 - Hadley Bay02.3.018.0058 - Storkerson Peninsula02.3.018.0059 - Guillemard Bay02.3.018.0060 - Tahiryuak Lake North02.3.018.0061 - Collinson Peninsula02.3.018.0062 - Namaycush Lake South02.3.018.0063 - King William Island—St. Roch Basin02.3.018.0064 - Quunnguq Lake
02.3.019 - Prince of Wales Island Lowland
02.3.019.0065 - Browne Bay02.3.019.0066 - Drake Bay02.3.019.0067 - North Central Prince of Wales Island02.3.019.0068 - Crooked Lake
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 11
Ecological Land Classification
02.4 - Parry Channel Plateau02.4.013 - Lancaster Plateau
02.4.013.0034 - Grinnell Peninsula02.4.013.0035 - North Brodeur Peninsula02.4.013.0036 - Maxwell Bay02.4.013.0037 - Central Devon Island02.4.013.0038 - Northeast Somerset Island02.4.013.0039 - South Brodeur Peninsula
02.4.022 - Borden Peninsula Plateau
02.4.022.0075 - Arctic Bay02.4.022.0076 - Eclipse Sound
02.5 - Boothia—Foxe Shield02.5.020 - Boothia Peninsula Plateau
02.5.020.0069 - West Somerset Island02.5.020.0070 - Central Boothia02.5.020.0071 - Lord Mayor Bay02.5.020.0072 - Lady Melville Lake
02.5.023 - Melville Peninsula Plateau
02.5.023.0077 - Fleming Inlet02.5.023.0078 - Admiralty Inlet02.5.023.0079 - Lower Roberts River02.5.023.0080 - Taser Lake02.5.023.0081 - Angajurjualuk Lake02.5.023.0082 - Rowley River02.5.023.0083 - Steensby Inlet02.5.023.0084 - Gifford Fiord North02.5.023.0085 - Autridge Bay North02.5.023.0086 - Lake Gillian02.5.023.0087 - Prince Albert Hills North02.5.023.0088 - Lower Hantzsch River02.5.023.0089 - Prince Albert Hills South02.5.023.0090 - Isurtuq River
02.5.026 - Pangnirtung Upland
02.5.026.0102 - Nettilling Fiord02.5.026.0103 - Nunatak02.5.026.0104 - Cumberland Sound North02.5.026.0105 - Hall Peninsula East
02.5.028 - Meta Incognita Peninsula
02.5.028.0107 - Nettilling Lake02.5.028.0108 - Foxe Peninsula02.5.028.0109 - Amadjuak Lake02.5.028.0110 - Foxe East02.5.028.0111 - Leach Bay02.5.028.0112 - Ward Inlet02.5.028.0113 - Lake Harbour
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X12
Ecological Land Classification
02.5.030 - Wager Bay Plateau
02.5.030.0116 - Murchison Lake02.5.030.0117 - Walker Lake02.5.030.0118 - Nagvaak Lake02.5.030.0119 - Cape Robert Brown02.5.030.0120 - Rae Isthmus02.5.030.0121 - Blake Bay02.5.030.0122 - Porsild02.5.030.0123 - Happier Inlet02.5.030.0124 - Ipjuriktuup Nuvua02.5.030.0125 - Vansittart Mountains02.5.030.0126 - Bennett Bay02.5.030.0127 - Gordon River02.5.030.0128 - Granite Hills02.5.030.0129 - Baker Lake02.5.030.0130 - East Bay and Islands
02.5.031 - Northern Ungava Peninsula
02.5.031.0131 - Salluit Plateau02.5.031.0132 - Povungnituk Hills
02.6 - Baffin Uplands02.6.024 - Baffin Island Uplands
02.6.024.0091 - Paquet Bay02.6.024.0092 - Krag02.6.024.0093 - Bieler Lake02.6.024.0094 - McBeth River02.6.024.0095 - Barnes Ice Cap02.6.024.0096 - Isoetoq02.6.024.0097 - Ranger River
02.6.027 - Hall Peninsula Upland
02.6.027.0106 - Hall Peninsula
02.6.029 - Baffin Upland
02.6.029.0114 - West Baffin Upland02.6.029.0115 - East Baffin Upland
02.7 - Foxe—Boothia Lowlands02.7.021 - Gulf of Boothia Plain
02.7.021.0073 - Boothia Coastal Plains02.7.021.0074 - Boothia Heights
02.7.025 - Foxe Basin Plain
02.7.025.0098 - Foxe Basin Islands02.7.025.0099 - Hall Lake02.7.025.0100 - Koukdjuak East02.7.025.0101 - Koukdjuak West
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 13
Ecological Land Classification
03 - Southern Arctic03.1 - Amundsen Lowlands
03.1.032 - Yukon Coastal Plain
03.1.032.0133 - Clarence Lagoon03.1.032.0134 - Shingle Point03.1.032.0135 - Herschel03.1.032.0136 - Moose Channel
03.1.033 - Tuktoyaktuk Coastal Plain
03.1.033.0137 - Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula03.1.033.0138 - Eskimo Lakes03.1.033.0139 - Richards Island03.1.033.0140 - Mackenzie Delta North03.1.033.0141 - Noell Lake
03.1.034 - Anderson River Plain
03.1.034.0142 - Cape Bathurst—Smoking Hills03.1.034.0143 - Wood Bay—Mason River03.1.034.0144 - Anderson River
03.1.035 - Dease Arm Plain
03.1.035.0145 - Binamé Lake03.1.035.0146 - Miner River03.1.035.0147 - Simpson Lake03.1.035.0148 - Horton Lake03.1.035.0149 - Haldane River
03.1.036 - Coronation Hills
03.1.036.0150 - Croker River03.1.036.0151 - Dismal Lakes03.1.036.0152 - Hornaday River03.1.036.0153 - Rae River03.1.036.0154 - Asiak River
03.1.037 - Bluenose Lake Plain
03.1.037.0155 - Brock River03.1.037.0156 - Hornaday River
03.1.038 - Bathurst Hills
03.1.038.0157 - Southeast Kent Peninsula03.1.038.0158 - Bathurst Inlet
03.1.041 - Takijuq Lake Upland
03.1.041.0164 - James River03.1.041.0165 - Takijuk Lake03.1.041.0166 - Stanbridge Lake03.1.041.0167 - Mara River03.1.041.0168 - Contwoyto Lake
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X14
Ecological Land Classification
03.2 - Keewatin Lowlands03.2.039 - Queen Maud Gulf Lowland
03.2.039.0159 - Brichta Lake03.2.039.0160 - McNaughton Lake03.2.039.0161 - Hiuktak River03.2.039.0162 - Ian Calder Lake
03.2.040 - Chantrey Inlet Lowland
03.2.040.0163 - Chantrey
03.2.042 - Garry Lake Lowland
03.2.042.0169 - Back River03.2.042.0170 - Garry Lake03.2.042.0171 - Amer Lake
03.2.043 - Back River Plain
03.2.043.0173 - Tammarvi River03.2.043.0174 - Aberdeen Lake
03.2.044 - Dubawnt Lake Plain/Upland
03.2.044.0175 - Kunwak River03.2.044.0176 - Dubawnt Lake03.2.044.0177 - Clarke River
03.2.045 - Maguse River Upland
03.2.045.0178 - Thirty Mile Lake03.2.045.0179 - Rankin Inlet03.2.045.0180 - Chesterfield Inlet03.2.045.0181 - Kaminak Lake03.2.045.0182 - Eskimo Point03.2.045.0183 - Geillini River
03.2.046 - Southampton Island Plain
03.2.046.0184 - Fisher Strait and Islands03.2.046.0185 - Boas River
03.3 - Ungava—Belcher03.3.047 - Central Ungava Peninsula
03.3.047.0186 - Vachon Plateau03.3.047.0187 - Lac Couture Hills03.3.047.0188 - Lac Faribault Plateau
03.3.048 - Ottawa Islands
03.3.048.0189 - Ottawa Islands
03.3.049 - Belcher Islands
03.3.049.0190 - Belcher Islands
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 15
Ecological Land Classification
04 - Taiga Plains04.1 - Mackenzie Foothills
04.1.051 - Peel River Plateau
04.1.051.0193 - North Treeline04.1.051.0194 - Caribou River04.1.051.0195 - Noisy Creek04.1.051.0196 - English Chief River04.1.051.0197 - Sandy Creek04.1.051.0198 - Upper Wrigley Creek
04.1.061 - Nahanni Plateau
04.1.061.0233 - Flat River04.1.061.0234 - Prairie Creek
04.1.062 - Sibbeston Lake Plain
04.1.062.0235 - Sibbeston
04.2 - Great Bear Lowlands04.2.050 - Mackenzie Delta
04.2.050.0191 - MacKenzie Delta East04.2.050.0192 - MacKenzie Delta West
04.2.052 - Great Bear Lake Plain
04.2.052.0199 - Travaillant Lake04.2.052.0200 - Campbell Lake04.2.052.0201 - Rorey Lake04.2.052.0202 - Dease Arm04.2.052.0203 - Smith Arm04.2.052.0204 - McVicar Arm04.2.052.0205 - Scented Grass Hills04.2.052.0206 - Lost Hill Lake04.2.052.0207 - Grizzly Bear Mountain
04.2.053 - Fort McPherson Plain
04.2.053.0208 - Fishing Lakes04.2.053.0209 - Arctic Red River/Tsiigehtchic North04.2.053.0210 - Marion Lake04.2.053.0211 - Brown Bear Creek04.2.053.0212 - Arctic Red River/Tsiigehtchic04.2.053.0213 - Antaratue River
04.2.054 - Colville Hills
04.2.054.0214 - Aubry Lake04.2.054.0215 - Lac des Bois
04.2.055 - Norman Range
04.2.055.0216 - Fort Good Hope04.2.055.0217 - Franklin04.2.055.0218 - Blackwater Lake04.2.055.0219 - Tseepantee Lake
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X16
Ecological Land Classification
04.2.056 - Mackenzie River Plain
04.2.056.0220 - MacKenzie North04.2.056.0221 - Keele04.2.056.0222 - MacKenzie South
04.2.057 - Grandin Plains
04.2.057.0223 - Dease River04.2.057.0224 - Grandin
04.2.058 - Franklin Mountains
04.2.058.0225 - Ochre River04.2.058.0226 - Wrigley
04.2.059 - Keller Lake Plain
04.2.059.0227 - Etna Lake04.2.059.0228 - Keller04.2.059.0229 - Lac Grandin
04.2.060 - Great Slave Lake Plain
04.2.060.0230 - Lac la Martre Plain04.2.060.0231 - Cartridge04.2.060.0232 - Birch Lake Plain
04.2.063 - Horn Plateau
04.2.063.0236 - Horn River04.2.063.0237 - Horn Slope
04.3 - Hay—Slave Lowlands04.3.064 - Hay River Lowland
04.3.064.0238 - Liard River04.3.064.0239 - Fort Simpson04.3.064.0241 - Rabbitskin River04.3.064.0242 - Yates River Plain04.3.064.0243 - Buffalo River Plain04.3.064.0244 - Hay River Plain04.3.064.0245 - Rainbow Lake Plain
04.3.065 - Northern Alberta Uplands
04.3.065.0246 - Trout Lake North04.3.065.0247 - Trout Lake04.3.065.0248 - Etsho Plateau04.3.065.0249 - Petitot Plain04.3.065.0250 - Cameron Slope04.3.065.0251 - Cameron Hills Upland04.3.065.0253 - Caribou Slope04.3.065.0254 - Caribou Upland
04.3.066 - Muskwa Plateau
04.3.066.0252 - Muskwa
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 17
Ecological Land Classification
05 - Taiga Shield05.1 - Western Taiga Shield
05.1.068 - Coppermine River Upland
05.1.068.0255 - Calder River05.1.068.0256 - Hepburn Lake05.1.068.0257 - Snake River05.1.068.0258 - Walmsley—Warburton05.1.068.0259 - Whitefish Lake
05.1.069 - Tazin Lake Upland
05.1.069.0260 - Beaulieu River05.1.069.0261 - East Arm05.1.069.0262 - Territories Upland05.1.069.0263 - Uranium City Upland
05.1.070 - Kazan River Upland
05.1.070.0264 - Thelon River05.1.070.0265 - Kamilukuak Lake05.1.070.0266 - Beaverhill Lake05.1.070.0267 - Rennie Lake05.1.070.0268 - Kazan Lake South05.1.070.0269 - Watterson Lake05.1.070.0270 - Pakulak Lake05.1.070.0271 - Blevins Lake05.1.070.0272 - Nejanilini Lake
05.1.071 - Selwyn Lake Upland
05.1.071.0273 - Eynard Lake Upland05.1.071.0274 - Striding River Upland05.1.071.0275 - Kasba Lake05.1.071.0276 - Nueltin Lake05.1.071.0277 - Dunvegan Lake Upland05.1.071.0278 - Robins Lake Upland05.1.071.0279 - Seal River05.1.071.0280 - Sprott Lake05.1.071.0281 - Embleton Lake05.1.071.0282 - Big Sand Lake05.1.071.0283 - Northern Indian Lake
05.2 - Eastern Taiga05.2.072 - La Grande Hills
05.2.072.0284 - Grande rivière de la Baleine Plateau05.2.072.0285 - La Grande rivière Depression05.2.072.0286 - Lac Duncan Plain05.2.072.0287 - Opinaca Hills
05.2.073 - Southern Ungava Peninsula
05.2.073.0288 - Lac Nedlouc Plateau05.2.073.0289 - Lac à l’Eau Claire Plateau05.2.073.0290 - Lac Guillaume-Deslisle
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X18
Ecological Land Classification
05.2.074 - New Quebec Central Plateau
05.2.074.0291 - Lac D’Iberville Hills05.2.074.0292 - Lac Châteauguay Plateau05.2.074.0293 - Rivière Caniapiscau Plateau05.2.074.0294 - Lac Bienville Plateau05.2.074.0295 - Lac Opiscotéo Hills05.2.074.0296 - Réservoir de Caniapiscau Depression
05.3 - Labrador Uplands05.3.077 - Kingurutik—Fraser Rivers
05.3.077.0305 - Central Ranges05.3.077.0306 - Western Plateau05.3.077.0307 - Cabot Lake05.3.077.0308 - Mistastin Lake05.3.077.0309 - Hunt River05.3.077.0310 - Harp Lake05.3.077.0321 - Mealy Mountains
05.3.078 - Smallwood Reservoir—Michikamau
05.3.078.0311 - Kanairiktok River05.3.078.0312 - Smallwood Reservoir05.3.078.0313 - Benedict Mountains05.3.078.0314 - Seal Lake05.3.078.0315 - Domagaya Lake05.3.078.0316 - Ashuanipi Lake
05.3.079 - Coastal Barrens
05.3.079.0317 - Hopedale05.3.079.0318 - Porcupine Strand05.3.079.0319 - Harbour
05.3.080 - Mecatina River
05.3.080.0320 - Nipishish Lake05.3.080.0324 - Mount Sawyer05.3.080.0327 - Churchill Falls05.3.080.0328 - Upper Saint-Augustin Plateau05.3.080.0329 - St. Paul
05.3.082 - Eagle Plateau
05.3.082.0322 - North Eagle Plateau05.3.082.0323 - South Eagle Plateau
05.3.084 - Winokapau Lake North
05.3.084.0325 - Winokapau
05.3.085 - Goose River West
05.3.085.0326 - Goose
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 19
Ecological Land Classification
05.4 - Whale River Lowland05.4.075 - Ungava Bay Basin
05.4.075.0297 - La Baleine Coastal Plain05.4.075.0298 - Lac aux Feuilles Hills05.4.075.0299 - Riviére à la Baleine Lowlands05.4.075.0300 - Labrador Hills05.4.075.0301 - Lac Champdoré Depression
05.4.076 - George Plateau
05.4.076.0302 - Port-Nouveau Québec Coast05.4.076.0303 - George River Lower Plateau05.4.076.0304 - George River Upper Plateau
06 - Boreal Shield06.1 - Western Boreal Shield
06.1.087 - Athabasca Plain
06.1.087.0331 - Athabasca Dunes06.1.087.0332 - Fond du Lac Lowland06.1.087.0333 - Squirrel Lake Plain06.1.087.0334 - Lower Cree River Plain06.1.087.0335 - Pasfield Lake Plain06.1.087.0336 - Pine River Plain06.1.087.0337 - Livingstone Plain06.1.087.0338 - Carswell Plain06.1.087.0339 - Wheeler Lake Upland06.1.087.0340 - McTaggart Plain06.1.087.0341 - Cree Lake Upland06.1.087.0342 - McFarlane Upland
06.1.088 - Churchill River Upland
06.1.088.0343 - Wollaston Lake Plain06.1.088.0344 - Reindeer Lake06.1.088.0345 - Highrock Lake Plain06.1.088.0346 - Wells Lake06.1.088.0347 - Foster Upland06.1.088.0348 - Black Birch Plain06.1.088.0349 - Southern Indian Lake06.1.088.0350 - Waskaiowaka Lake06.1.088.0351 - Frobisher Plain06.1.088.0352 - Macoun Lake Plain06.1.088.0353 - Sisipuk Plain06.1.088.0354 - Pinehouse Plain06.1.088.0355 - Orr Lake06.1.088.0356 - Threepoint Lake06.1.088.0357 - Wekusko06.1.088.0358 - Flin Flon Plain06.1.088.0359 - Reed Lake
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X20
Ecological Land Classification
06.1.089 - Hayes River Upland
06.1.089.0360 - Knee Lake06.1.089.0361 - Pikwitonei Lake06.1.089.0362 - Silsby Lake06.1.089.0363 - Sipiwesk Lake06.1.089.0364 - Island Lake06.1.089.0365 - Gods Lake06.1.089.0366 - Norway House06.1.089.0367 - Gunisao Lake06.1.089.0368 - Cantin Lake06.1.089.0369 - Windigo River
06.1.095 - Big Trout Lake
06.1.095.0392 - Witegoo River06.1.095.0393 - Wunnummin Lake06.1.095.0394 - Kasabonika—Winisk River06.1.095.0395 - Dumond River06.1.095.0396 - Upper Little Current River
06.2 - Mid-Boreal Shield06.2.090 - Lac Seul Upland
06.2.090.0370 - Berens River06.2.090.0371 - Wrong Lake06.2.090.0372 - Lake St. Joseph06.2.090.0373 - Nopiming06.2.090.0374 - English River
06.2.094 - Lake Nipigon
06.2.094.0384 - Attwood River06.2.094.0385 - Smoothrock Lake06.2.094.0386 - Nipigon—Black Bay06.2.094.0387 - Namewaminikan River06.2.094.0388 - Sturgeon Lake06.2.094.0389 - Long Lake06.2.094.0390 - Gulliver River06.2.094.0391 - Dog Lake
06.2.096 - Abitibi Plains
06.2.096.0397 - Matagami Depression06.2.096.0398 - Turgeon Plain06.2.096.0399 - Kesagami Lake06.2.096.0400 - Opasatika06.2.096.0401 - Lake Abitibi06.2.096.0402 - Mattice06.2.096.0403 - Nagagami Lake06.2.096.0404 - Dog River06.2.096.0405 - Jackpine River
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 21
Ecological Land Classification
06.2.100 - Rupert River Plateau
06.2.100.0427 - Monts Otish06.2.100.0428 - Upper Rupert Plateau06.2.100.0429 - Lac Mistassini06.2.100.0430 - Chibougamau Depression06.2.100.0431 - Lac Mégiscane
06.3 - Eastern Boreal Shield06.3.101 - Central Laurentians
06.3.101.0421 - Fjord du Saguenay06.3.101.0432 - Réservoir Manicouagan Basin06.3.101.0433 - Lac Manouane Depression06.3.101.0434 - Sainte-Marguerite Plateau06.3.101.0435 - Manouanis Highlands06.3.101.0436 - Manicouagan Plateau06.3.101.0437 - Lac Péribonka Hills06.3.101.0438 - Betsiamites Plateau06.3.101.0439 - Girardville Hills06.3.101.0440 - Monts Valin06.3.101.0441 - Lac Saint-Jean Plain
06.3.102 - Anticosti Island
06.3.102.0442 - Anticosti
06.3.103 - Mecatina Plateau
06.3.103.0443 - Blanc-Sablon06.3.103.0444 - Saint-Augustin Hills06.3.103.0445 - Petit-Mécatina06.3.103.0446 - Rocky Coast06.3.103.0447 - Lac Magpie Highlands
06.3.104 - Paradise River
06.3.104.0448 - Alexis River06.3.104.0449 - Sand Hill River
06.3.105 - Lake Melville
06.3.105.0450 - Rocky Cove06.3.105.0451 - Rigolet06.3.105.0452 - Goose Bay
06.4 - Newfoundland06.4.106 - Strait of Belle Isle
06.4.106.0453 - Belle Isle
06.4.107 - Northern Peninsula
06.4.107.0454 - North Hare Bay06.4.107.0455 - Salmon River06.4.107.0456 - Peninsula-White Bay
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X22
Ecological Land Classification
06.4.108 - Long Range Mountains
06.4.108.0457 - Northern Long Range Mountains06.4.108.0464 - Southern Long Range Mountains06.4.108.0465 - Central Long Range Mountains
06.4.109 - Southwestern Newfoundland
06.4.109.0458 - Corner Brook06.4.109.0459 - Serpentine Range06.4.109.0460 - Port au Port06.4.109.0461 - St. Georges Bay06.4.109.0462 - Cape St. George06.4.109.0463 - Codroy
06.4.112 - Central Newfoundland
06.4.112.0466 - North Central06.4.112.0467 - Red Indian06.4.112.0468 - Terra Nova06.4.112.0469 - Portage Pond
06.4.113 - Northeastern Newfoundland
06.4.113.0470 - North Shore
06.4.114 - Maritime Barrens
06.4.114.0471 - Northeastern Barrens06.4.114.0472 - Central Barrens06.4.114.0473 - Jeddore Lake06.4.114.0474 - South Coast Barrens06.4.114.0475 - Southeastern Barrens
06.4.115 - Avalon Forest
06.4.115.0476 - Avalon
06.4.116 - South Avalon—Burin Oceanic Barrens
06.4.116.0477 - Oceanic Barrens
06.5 - Lake of the Woods06.5.091 - Lake of the Woods
06.5.091.0375 - Stead06.5.091.0376 - Pinawa06.5.091.0377 - Kenora06.5.091.0378 - Dryden06.5.091.0379 - Whitemouth06.5.091.0380 - Piney
06.5.092 - Rainy River
06.5.092.0381 - Rainy
06.5.093 - Thunder Bay—Quetico
06.5.093.0382 - Quetico06.5.093.0383 - Thunder Bay
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 23
Ecological Land Classification
06.6 - Southern Boreal Shield06.6.097 - Lake Timiskaming Lowland
06.6.097.0406 - Chapleau Plains06.6.097.0407 - Mattagami Lake06.6.097.0408 - Témiscamingue—Lac Simard Lowlands06.6.097.0409 - Temagami06.6.097.0410 - Montreal River
06.6.098 - Algonquin—Lake Nipissing
06.6.098.0411 - Nipissing06.6.098.0412 - Thessalon06.6.098.0413 - Algonquin
06.6.099 - Southern Laurentians
06.6.099.0414 - Réservoir Gouin Depression06.6.099.0415 - Windigo Highlands06.6.099.0416 - Parent Plateau06.6.099.0417 - Chochocouane Hills06.6.099.0418 - Lac Jacques-Cartier Highlands06.6.099.0419 - La Tuque Depression06.6.099.0420 - La Vérendrye Depression06.6.099.0422 - Lac Kempt Terrace06.6.099.0423 - Dumoine Plateau06.6.099.0424 - Lower Saint-Maurice Hills06.6.099.0425 - Mont Laurier Depression06.6.099.0426 - Mont Tremblant Highlands
07 - Atlantic Maritime07.1 - Appalachian—Acadian Highlands
07.1.117 - Appalachians
07.1.117.0478 - Gaspé Peninsula07.1.117.0479 - Appalachian Complex of Lower St. Lawrence07.1.117.0480 - Notre-Dame Mountains07.1.117.0481 - Matapédia07.1.117.0482 - Appalachian Complex of Beauce07.1.117.0483 - Appalachian Complex of Estrie
07.1.118 - Northern New Brunswick Uplands
07.1.118.0484 - Restigouche07.1.118.0485 - Jacquet07.1.118.0486 - Saint-Quentin07.1.118.0487 - Madawaska07.1.118.0488 - Sevogle07.1.118.0489 - Juniper07.1.118.0490 - Plaster Rock
07.1.119 - New Brunswick Highlands
07.1.119.0491 - Bald Mountains07.1.119.0492 - Tuadook Lake
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X24
Ecological Land Classification
07.2 - Northumberland Lowlands07.2.122 - Maritime Lowlands
07.2.122.0500 - Northumberland Shore07.2.122.0501 - Allardville07.2.122.0502 - Miramichi07.2.122.0503 - Harcourt07.2.122.0504 - Pictou—Cumberland Lowlands07.2.122.0505 - Grand Lake07.2.122.0506 - Oromocto
07.2.130 - Prince Edward Island
07.2.130.0534 - O’Leary07.2.130.0535 - East Prince07.2.130.0536 - Charlottetown07.2.130.0537 - Hill Lands Central07.2.130.0538 - Hill Lands East
07.2.131 - Îles-de-la-Madeleine
07.2.131.0539 - Madelaine
07.3 - Fundy Uplands07.3.120 - Saint John River Valley
07.3.120.0493 - Centreville—Grand Falls07.3.120.0494 - Carleton
07.3.121 - Southern New Brunswick Uplands
07.3.121.0495 - Pokiok07.3.121.0496 - Sussex07.3.121.0497 - Magaguadavic07.3.121.0498 - Fundy Mountain07.3.121.0499 - Mount Pleasant
07.3.123 - Fundy Coast
07.3.123.0507 - Chignecto—Minas Shore07.3.123.0508 - Grand Manan07.3.123.0509 - North Mountain
07.3.124 - Southwest Nova Scotia Uplands
07.3.124.0510 - South Mountain07.3.124.0511 - Chester07.3.124.0512 - Lunenburg Drumlins07.3.124.0513 - Tusket River07.3.124.0514 - Rossignol07.3.124.0515 - Clyde River
07.3.125 - Atlantic Coast
07.3.125.0516 - Atlantic
07.3.126 - Annapolis—Minas Lowlands
07.3.126.0517 - Windsor Lowlands07.3.126.0518 - Annapolis Valley
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 25
Ecological Land Classification
07.3.127 - South-central Nova Scotia Uplands
07.3.127.0519 - Sheet Harbour07.3.127.0520 - Beaver Bank
07.3.128 - Nova Scotia Highlands
07.3.128.0521 - Cape Breton Escarpment07.3.128.0522 - Ainslie Uplands07.3.128.0523 - Bras d’Or Lowlands07.3.128.0524 - Bras d’Or Uplands - North07.3.128.0525 - Antigonish Lowlands07.3.128.0526 - Bras d’Or Uplands - South07.3.128.0527 - Pictou—Antigonish Highlands07.3.128.0528 - Cumberland Hills07.3.128.0529 - Mulgrave Plateau07.3.128.0530 - Cobequid Highlands07.3.128.0531 - St. Mary’s Block
07.3.129 - Cape Breton Highlands
07.3.129.0532 - Cape Breton Plateau07.3.129.0533 - Cape Breton Barrens
08 - Mixedwood Plains08.1 - Great Lakes—St. Lawrence Lowlands
08.1.132 - St. Lawrence Lowlands
08.1.132.0540 - Middle St. Lawrence Plain08.1.132.0541 - Upper St. Lawrence Plain08.1.132.0542 - Muskrat Lake08.1.132.0543 - Russell and Prescott Plains08.1.132.0544 - North Gower-Winchester Plains08.1.132.0545 - Ottawa Valley Plain08.1.132.0546 - Glengarry Plain08.1.132.0547 - Smith Falls Plain08.1.132.0548 - Lancaster
08.1.133 - Frontenac Axis
08.1.133.0549 - Frontenac
08.1.134 - Manitoulin—Lake Simcoe
08.1.134.0550 - Manitoulin08.1.134.0551 - Georgian Bay South08.1.134.0552 - Sturgeon Lake08.1.134.0553 - Lake Scugog—Oak Ridge08.1.134.0554 - Peterborough08.1.134.0555 - Napanee—Prince Edward08.1.134.0556 - Dundalk Till Plain08.1.134.0557 - Stratford Till Plain08.1.134.0558 - Teeswater Drumlin Fields08.1.134.0559 - Holland River08.1.134.0560 - Guelph Drumlin Fields
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X26
Ecological Land Classification
08.2 - Huron—Erie Plains08.2.135 - Lake Erie Lowland
08.2.135.0561 - Central Iroquois Plain08.2.135.0562 - South Slope Oak Ridges Moraine08.2.135.0563 - Toronto08.2.135.0564 - Southwest Iroquois Plain08.2.135.0565 - Mount Elgin Ridges08.2.135.0566 - Niagara Bench08.2.135.0567 - Southern Horseshoe Moraine08.2.135.0568 - Norfolk Sand Plain08.2.135.0569 - Haldimand Plain08.2.135.0570 - St. Clair Plains08.2.135.0571 - Big Creek—Long Point08.2.135.0572 - Point Pelee
09 - Boreal Plains09.1 - Boreal Foothills
09.1.137 - Clear Hills Upland
09.1.137.0581 - Chinchaga Plain09.1.137.0582 - Milligan Upland09.1.137.0583 - Clear Hills Upland09.1.137.0584 - Notikewin Plain09.1.137.0585 - Halfway Plateau
09.1.145 - Western Alberta Upland
09.1.145.0618 - Saddle Upland09.1.145.0619 - Driftpile Upland09.1.145.0620 - Swan Hills09.1.145.0621 - Berland Upland09.1.145.0622 - Blueridge Upland09.1.145.0623 - Edson Plain09.1.145.0624 - Mayberne Upland09.1.145.0625 - Obed Upland09.1.145.0626 - Cynthia Upland09.1.145.0627 - Wolfe Lake Upland09.1.145.0628 - Ram River Foothills09.1.145.0629 - O’Chiese Upland09.1.145.0630 - Winfield Upland09.1.145.0631 - Bragg Creek Foothills09.1.145.0998 - Luscar Foothills
09.2 - Central Boreal Plains09.2.136 - Slave River Lowland
09.2.136.0573 - Slave River Delta09.2.136.0574 - Salt River Plain09.2.136.0575 - Nyarling River09.2.136.0576 - Knight Creek Plain09.2.136.0577 - Athabasca Delta
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 27
Ecological Land Classification
09.2.136.0578 - Fox Lake Plain09.2.136.0579 - Embarras Plain09.2.136.0580 - Birch Fans
09.2.138 - Peace Lowland
09.2.138.0586 - High Level Plain09.2.138.0587 - Boyer Plain09.2.138.0588 - Manning Plain09.2.138.0589 - Cache Plain09.2.138.0590 - Grimshaw Plain09.2.138.0591 - Worsley Plain09.2.138.0592 - McLennan Plain09.2.138.0593 - Rycroft Plain09.2.138.0594 - Blueberry Upland09.2.138.0595 - Falher Plain09.2.138.0596 - Dunvegan Plain09.2.138.0597 - DeBolt Plain09.2.138.0598 - Beaverlodge Plain09.2.138.0599 - Grande Prairie Plain09.2.138.0600 - Smoky Plain09.2.138.9593 - Unnamed Ecodistrict
09.2.139 - Mid-Boreal Uplands
09.2.139.0601 - Buffalo Head Upland09.2.139.0602 - Wadlin Upland09.2.139.0603 - Russell Upland09.2.139.0604 - Peerless Upland09.2.139.0605 - Birch Upland09.2.139.0606 - North Birch Upland09.2.139.0612 - Heart River Upland09.2.139.0613 - Utikuma Plain09.2.139.0614 - Pelican Upland09.2.139.0615 - Cross Lake Upland09.2.139.0616 - Hondo Plain09.2.139.0617 - Freeman Upland09.2.139.0632 - Hart Lake Plain09.2.139.0633 - Firebag Hills09.2.139.0634 - Muskeg Upland09.2.139.0635 - Steepbank Plain09.2.139.0636 - Palmbere Plain09.2.139.0637 - Garson Lake09.2.139.0638 - Stony Mountain Upland09.2.139.0639 - Crow Lake Plain09.2.139.0640 - Île-à-la-Crosse Plain09.2.139.0641 - Christina Plain09.2.139.0642 - Dillon Plain09.2.139.0643 - La Plonge Plain09.2.139.0644 - Mostoos Upland
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X28
Ecological Land Classification
09.2.139.0645 - Canoe Lake Lowland09.2.139.0646 - La Ronge Lowland09.2.139.0647 - Waterhen Plain09.2.139.0648 - Primrose Plain09.2.139.0649 - Mahigan Lake Plain09.2.139.0650 - Pinehurst Upland09.2.139.0651 - Doré Lake Lowland09.2.139.0652 - Mostoos Escarpment09.2.139.0653 - Smoothstone Plain09.2.139.0654 - Wapawekka Upland09.2.139.0655 - Waskesiu Upland09.2.139.0656 - Montreal Lake Plain09.2.139.0657 - Clarke Lake Plain09.2.139.0658 - Whiteswan Upland09.2.139.0659 - White Gull Plain09.2.139.0660 - Leoville Hills09.2.139.0661 - Emma Lake Upland09.2.139.0710 - Bronson Upland09.2.139.0711 - Thickwood Upland09.2.139.0712 - Pasquia Escarpment09.2.139.0713 - Pasquia Plateau09.2.139.0714 - Porcupine Hills09.2.139.0715 - Duck Mountain09.2.139.0716 - Riding Mountain
09.2.142 - Wabasca Lowland
09.2.142.0607 - Loon Lake Plain09.2.142.0608 - Mackay Plain09.2.142.0609 - Wabasca Plain09.2.142.9607 - Unnamed Ecodistrict09.2.142.9608 - Unnamed Ecodistrict09.2.142.9609 - Unnamed Ecodistrict
09.2.143 - Western Boreal
09.2.143.0610 - Iosegun Plain09.2.143.0611 - Puskwaskau Upland
09.2.149 - Boreal Transition
09.2.149.0678 - Athabasca Plain09.2.149.0679 - Whitefish Upland09.2.149.0680 - Beaver River Plain09.2.149.0681 - Westlock Plain09.2.149.0682 - St. Cyr Plain09.2.149.0683 - Redwater Plain09.2.149.0684 - Lac Ste. Anne Upland09.2.149.0685 - Meadow Lake Plain09.2.149.0686 - Frog Lake Upland09.2.149.0687 - Onion Lake Plain09.2.149.0688 - Myrnam Upland
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 29
Ecological Land Classification
09.2.149.0689 - Sturgeon River Plain09.2.149.0690 - Witchekan Plain09.2.149.0691 - Tobin Lake Lowland09.2.149.0692 - Breton Upland09.2.149.0693 - White Fox Plain09.2.149.0694 - Nipawin Plain09.2.149.0695 - Turtle River Plain09.2.149.0696 - Shellbrook Plain09.2.149.0697 - Red Earth Plain09.2.149.0698 - La Corne Plain09.2.149.0699 - Meeting Lake Upland09.2.149.0700 - Mistatim Upland09.2.149.0701 - Nisbet Plain09.2.149.0702 - Prince Albert Plain09.2.149.0703 - Rimbey Upland09.2.149.0704 - Hudson Bay Plain09.2.149.0705 - Melfort Plain09.2.149.0706 - Tiger Hills Upland09.2.149.0707 - Barrier River Upland09.2.149.0708 - Caroline Plain09.2.149.0709 - Swan River Plain09.2.149.9687 - Unnamed Ecodistrict
09.3 - Eastern Boreal Plains09.3.148 - Mid-Boreal Lowland
09.3.148.0662 - Mossy River Plain09.3.148.0663 - Playgreen Lake09.3.148.0664 - Namew Lake Upland09.3.148.0665 - Cormorant Lake09.3.148.0666 - Cedar Lake09.3.148.0667 - Summerberry09.3.148.0668 - The Pas Moraine09.3.148.0669 - Saskatchewan Delta09.3.148.0670 - Grand Rapids09.3.148.0671 - Narrow Island09.3.148.0672 - Overflowing River09.3.148.0674 - Pelican Lake09.3.148.0675 - Chitek Lake09.3.148.0676 - Sturgeon Bay09.3.148.0677 - Grindstone
09.3.155 - Interlake Plain
09.3.155.0717 - Swan Lake09.3.155.0718 - Waterhen09.3.155.0720 - Gypsumville09.3.155.0723 - Ashern09.3.155.0724 - Gimli09.3.155.0726 - Steinbach
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X30
Ecological Land Classification
10 - Prairies10.1 - Eastern Prairies
10.1.162 - Lake Manitoba Plain
10.1.162.0840 - Dauphin10.1.162.0841 - Alonsa10.1.162.0843 - Ste. Rose10.1.162.0844 - McCreary10.1.162.0846 - Lundar10.1.162.0847 - Gladstone10.1.162.0848 - Langruth10.1.162.0849 - Winnipeg10.1.162.0850 - MacGregor10.1.162.0851 - Portage10.1.162.0852 - Winkler10.1.162.0853 - Emerson
10.2 - Parkland Prairies10.2.156 - Aspen Parkland
10.2.156.0727 - Leduc Plain10.2.156.0728 - Andrew Plain10.2.156.0729 - Lloydminster Plain10.2.156.0730 - Vermilion Upland10.2.156.0731 - Daysland Plain10.2.156.0732 - Cooking Lake Upland10.2.156.0733 - Whitewood Hills Upland10.2.156.0734 - Lower Battle River Plain10.2.156.0735 - Maymont Plain10.2.156.0736 - Waldheim Plain10.2.156.0737 - Red Deer Plain10.2.156.0738 - Sedgewick Plain10.2.156.0739 - Ribstone Plain10.2.156.0740 - Bashaw Upland10.2.156.0741 - Cudworth Plain10.2.156.0742 - Hafford Plain10.2.156.0743 - Provost Plain10.2.156.0744 - Pine Lake Upland10.2.156.0745 - Quill Lake Plain10.2.156.0746 - Olds Plain10.2.156.0747 - Whitesand Plain10.2.156.0748 - Touchwood Hills Upland10.2.156.0749 - Yorkton Plain10.2.156.0750 - Black Diamond Upland10.2.156.0751 - St-Lazare10.2.156.0752 - Melville Plain10.2.156.0753 - Hamiota10.2.156.0754 - Indian Head Plain10.2.156.0755 - Moose Mountain Upland
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 31
Ecological Land Classification
10.2.156.0756 - Kipling Plain10.2.156.0757 - Shilo10.2.156.0758 - Stockton10.2.156.0759 - Carberry10.2.156.0760 - Gainsborough Plain10.2.156.0761 - Moose Mountain10.2.156.0762 - Moose Mountain Creek Plain10.2.156.0763 - Oak Lake Plain10.2.156.0764 - Hilton10.2.156.0765 - Killarney10.2.156.0766 - Manitou10.2.156.0839 - Grandview
10.2.163 - Southwest Manitoba Uplands
10.2.163.0854 - Pembina Hills10.2.163.0855 - Turtle Mountain
10.3 - Central Grassland10.3.157 - Moist Mixed Grassland
10.3.157.0767 - Tramping Lake Plain10.3.157.0768 - Senlac Hills10.3.157.0769 - Castor Plain10.3.157.0770 - Goose Lake Plain10.3.157.0771 - Neutral Hills10.3.157.0772 - Saskatoon Plain10.3.157.0773 - Elstow Plain10.3.157.0774 - Minichinas Upland10.3.157.0775 - Bear Hills10.3.157.0776 - Mixed Wood Sand Hills10.3.157.0777 - Sullivan Lake Plain10.3.157.0778 - Biggar Plain10.3.157.0779 - Endiang Upland10.3.157.0780 - Rosetown Plain10.3.157.0781 - Drumheller Plain10.3.157.0782 - Arm River Plain10.3.157.0783 - Strasbourg Plain10.3.157.0784 - Last Mountain Lake Plain10.3.157.0785 - Allan Hills10.3.157.0786 - Wintering Hills10.3.157.0787 - Majorville Upland10.3.157.0788 - Standard Plain10.3.157.0789 - Eyebrow Plain10.3.157.0790 - Blackfoot Plain10.3.157.0791 - Vulcan Plain10.3.157.0792 - Regina Plain10.3.157.0793 - Lethbridge Plain10.3.157.0794 - Griffin Plain10.3.157.0795 - Trossachs Plain
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X32
Ecological Land Classification
10.3.157.0796 - Souris River Plain10.3.157.0797 - Milk River Upland10.3.157.9787 - Unnamed Ecodistrict
10.3.158 - Fescue Grassland
10.3.158.0798 - Delacour Plain10.3.158.0799 - Willow Creek Upland10.3.158.0800 - Cardston Plain10.3.158.0801 - Twin Butte Foothills10.3.158.0802 - Del Bonita Plateau
10.3.159 - Mixed Grassland
10.3.159.0803 - Kerrobert Plain10.3.159.0804 - Sounding Creek Plain10.3.159.0805 - Sibbald Plain10.3.159.0806 - Berry Creek Plain10.3.159.0807 - Bad Hills10.3.159.0808 - Eston Plain10.3.159.0809 - Oyen Upland10.3.159.0810 - Coteau Hills10.3.159.0811 - Acadia Valley Plain10.3.159.0812 - Brooks Plain10.3.159.0813 - Beechy Hills10.3.159.0814 - Rainy Hills Upland10.3.159.0815 - Bindloss Plain10.3.159.0816 - Chaplin Plain10.3.159.0817 - Hazlet Plain10.3.159.0818 - Bow City Plain10.3.159.0819 - Great Sand Hills10.3.159.0820 - Antelope Creek Plain10.3.159.0821 - Schuler10.3.159.0822 - Dirt Hills10.3.159.0823 - Vauxhall Plain10.3.159.0824 - Gull Lake Plain10.3.159.0825 - Swift Current Plateau10.3.159.0826 - Wood River Plain10.3.159.0827 - Maple Creek Plain10.3.159.0828 - Foremost Plain10.3.159.0829 - Purple Springs Plain10.3.159.0830 - Coteau Lakes Upland10.3.159.0831 - Lake Alma Upland10.3.159.0832 - Wood Mountain Plateau10.3.159.0833 - Wild Horse Plain10.3.159.0834 - Climax Plain10.3.159.0835 - Old Man On His Back Plateau10.3.159.0836 - Sweetgrass Upland
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 33
Ecological Land Classification
10.3.160 - Cypress Upland
10.3.160.0837 - Cypress Slope10.3.160.0838 - Cypress Hills
11 - Taiga Cordillera11.1 - Northern Yukon Mountains
11.1.165 - British—Richardson Mountains
11.1.165.0856 - Mount Sedgwick11.1.165.0857 - Babbage River11.1.165.0858 - Welcome Mountain11.1.165.0859 - McDougall Pass11.1.165.0860 - Mountain Creek11.1.165.0861 - Road River
11.2 - Old Crow—Eagle Plains11.2.166 - Old Crow Basin
11.2.166.0862 - Lapierre House
11.2.167 - Old Crow Flats
11.2.167.0863 - Old Crow
11.3 - Ogilvie Mountains11.3.168 - North Ogilvie Mountains
11.3.168.0864 - Bear Cave Mountain11.3.168.0865 - Miner River11.3.168.0866 - Blackstone River11.3.168.0867 - Ogilvie River
11.3.169 - Eagle Plains
11.3.169.0868 - Eagle11.3.169.0869 - Peel River
11.4 - Mackenzie—Selwyn Mountains11.4.170 - Mackenzie Mountains
11.4.170.0870 - Bonnet Plume11.4.170.0871 - Wind River11.4.170.0872 - North Fork Pass11.4.170.0873 - Hart River11.4.170.0874 - Backbone Ranges North
11.4.171 - Selwyn Mountains
11.4.171.0875 - Keele River11.4.171.0876 - Rogue River11.4.171.0877 - Backbone Ranges South11.4.171.0878 - Upper McMillan River11.4.171.0879 - Pelly Lakes11.4.171.0880 - Upper Hyland River
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X34
Ecological Land Classification
12 - Boreal Cordillera12.1 - Wrangel Mountains
12.1.173 - St. Elias Mountains
12.1.173.0886 - Moose Peak12.1.173.0887 - Upper Donjek12.1.173.0888 - Destruction Bay12.1.173.0889 - St. Elias
12.2 - Northern Boreal Cordillera12.2.174 - Ruby Ranges
12.2.174.0890 - Tincup Lake12.2.174.0891 - Nisling Range12.2.174.0892 - Shakwak Trench12.2.174.0893 - Koidern12.2.174.0894 - Aishihik12.2.174.0895 - Auriol Range
12.2.175 - Yukon Plateau-Central
12.2.175.0896 - Rosebud Creek12.2.175.0897 - Nordenskiold River
12.2.176 - Yukon Plateau-North
12.2.176.0898 - Elsa12.2.176.0899 - Stewart River12.2.176.0900 - Stewart Valley12.2.176.0901 - Kalzas—Anvil Range12.2.176.0902 - Tintina12.2.176.0903 - Pelly River
12.2.177 - Yukon Southern Lakes
12.2.177.0904 - Lake Laberge12.2.177.0905 - Whitehorse12.2.177.0906 - Miners Range12.2.177.0907 - Joe Mountain12.2.177.0908 - Champagne12.2.177.0909 - Alligator Lake12.2.177.0910 - Mount Bryde
12.2.178 - Pelly Mountains
12.2.178.0911 - Salmon River12.2.178.0912 - St. Cyr Range12.2.178.0913 - Caribou Lakes12.2.178.0914 - Cassiar Mountains
12.2.181 - Liard Basin
12.2.181.0924 - Francis Lake12.2.181.0925 - Watson Lake12.2.181.0926 - Irons Creek12.2.181.0927 - Tom Creek12.2.181.0928 - Otter Creek12.2.181.0929 - Lootz Lake
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 35
Ecological Land Classification
12.2.182 - Hyland Highland
12.2.182.0930 - Upper Coal River12.2.182.0931 - Whitefish River12.2.182.0932 - Larsen Creek
12.3 - Southern Boreal Cordillera12.3.179 - Yukon—Stikine Highlands
12.3.179.0915 - Dalton Post12.3.179.0916 - Primrose Lake12.3.179.0917 - Tahltan Highland
12.3.180 - Boreal Mountains and Plateaus
12.3.180.0918 - Teslin Plateau12.3.180.0919 - Tuya Range12.3.180.0920 - Cassiar Ranges12.3.180.0921 - Kechika Mountains12.3.180.0922 - Stikine Plateau12.3.180.0923 - Southern Boreal Plateau
12.3.183 - Northern Canadian Rocky Mountains
12.3.183.0933 - Eastern Muskwa Ranges12.3.183.0934 - Muskwa Foothills12.3.183.0935 - Western Muskwa Ranges
12.4 - Western Boreal Cordillera12.4.172 - Klondike Plateau
12.4.172.0881 - King Solomon Dome12.4.172.0882 - Sixty Mile12.4.172.0883 - Dawson Range12.4.172.0884 - Beaver Creek12.4.172.0885 - Wellesley Lake
13 - Pacific Maritime13.1 - Georgia Depression
13.1.194 - Eastern Vancouver Island
13.1.194.0955 - Leeward Island Mountains13.1.194.0956 - Nanaimo Lowland
13.1.195 - Georgia—Puget Basin
13.1.195.0957 - Strait of Georgia
13.1.196 - Lower Mainland
13.1.196.0958 - Georgia Lowland13.1.196.0959 - Fraser Lowland
13.2 - Southern Coastal Mountains13.2.187 - Nass Basin
13.2.187.0940 - Nass
13.2.188 - Queen Charlotte Ranges
13.2.188.0941 - Windward Queen Charlotte Mountains13.2.188.0942 - Skidegate Plateau
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X36
Ecological Land Classification
13.2.189 - Queen Charlotte Lowland
13.2.189.0943 - Queen Charlotte
13.2.190 - Nass Ranges
13.2.190.0944 - Oscar Peak
13.2.191 - Coastal Gap
13.2.191.0945 - Kitimat Ranges13.2.191.0946 - Hecate Lowland13.2.191.0947 - Queen Charlotte Strait
13.2.192 - Pacific Ranges
13.2.192.0948 - Northern Pacific Ranges13.2.192.0949 - Outer Fiordland13.2.192.0950 - Eastern Pacific Ranges13.2.192.0951 - Southern Pacific Ranges
13.2.193 - Western Vancouver Island
13.2.193.0952 - Nahwitti Lowland13.2.193.0953 - Northern Island Mountains13.2.193.0954 - Windward Island Mountains
13.2.197 - Cascade Mountains
13.2.197.0960 - Northwestern Cascade Ranges
13.3 - Northern Coastal Mountains13.3.184 - Mount Logan
13.3.184.0936 - Seward Glacier
13.3.185 - Northern Coastal Mountains
13.3.185.0937 - Alsek Ranges13.3.185.0938 - Boundary Ranges13.3.185.0939 - Alaska Pandhandle Mountains
14 - Montane Cordillera14.1 - Northern Montane Cordillera
14.1.198 - Skeena Mountains
14.1.198.0961 - Northern Skeena Mountains14.1.198.0962 - Southern Skeena Mountains
14.1.199 - Omineca Mountains
14.1.199.0963 - Eastern Skeena Mountains14.1.199.0964 - Parsnip Trench14.1.199.0965 - Southern Omineca Mountains14.1.199.0966 - Manson Plateau
14.1.200 - Central Canadian Rocky Mountains
14.1.200.0967 - Misinchinka Ranges14.1.200.0968 - Peace Foothills14.1.200.0969 - Hart Foothills14.1.200.0970 - Hart Ranges
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 37
Ecological Land Classification
14.1.203 - Fraser Basin
14.1.203.0980 - Babine Upland14.1.203.0981 - McGregor Plateau14.1.203.0982 - Nechako Lowland
14.2 - Central Montane Cordillera14.2.201 - Bulkley Ranges
14.2.201.0971 - Bulkley
14.2.202 - Fraser Plateau
14.2.202.0972 - Bulkley Basin14.2.202.0973 - Eutsuk Lake14.2.202.0974 - Nazko Upland14.2.202.0975 - Western Chilcotin Upland14.2.202.0976 - Cariboo Plateau14.2.202.0977 - Chilcotin Plateau14.2.202.0978 - Cariboo Basin14.2.202.0979 - Fraser River Basin
14.2.204 - Chilcotin Ranges
14.2.204.0983 - Western Chilcotin Ranges14.2.204.0984 - Central Chilcotin Ranges
14.3 - Southern Montane Cordillera14.3.208 - Interior Transition Ranges
14.3.208.1001 - Pavilion Ranges14.3.208.1002 - Southern Chilcotin Ranges14.3.208.1003 - Leeward Pacific Ranges14.3.209 - Thompson—Okanagan Plateau14.3.209.1004 - Northern Thompson Upland14.3.209.1005 - Thompson Basin14.3.209.1006 - Southern Thompson Upland14.3.209.1007 - Northern Okanagan Basin14.3.209.1008 - Northern Okanagan Highland
14.3.210 - Okanagan Range
14.3.210.1009 - Okanagan
14.3.211 - Okanagan Highland
14.3.211.1010 - Southern Okanagan Basin14.3.211.1011 - Southern Okanagan Highland
14.4 - Columbia Montane Cordillera14.4.205 - Columbia Mountains and Highlands
14.4.205.0985 - Northern Columbia Mountains14.4.205.0986 - Bowron Valley14.4.205.0987 - Quesnel Highland14.4.205.0988 - Shuswap Highland14.4.205.0989 - Eastern Purcell Mountains
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X38
Ecological Land Classification
14.4.205.0990 - Central Columbia Mountains14.4.205.0991 - Southern Columbia Mountains14.4.205.0992 - McGillivary Range
14.4.206 - Western Continental Ranges
14.4.206.0993 - Northern Park Ranges14.4.206.0994 - Central Park Ranges14.4.206.0995 - Southern Park Ranges
14.4.207 - Eastern Continental Ranges
14.4.207.0996 - Willmore Foothills14.4.207.0997 - Jasper Mountains14.4.207.0999 - Banff Mountains14.4.207.1000 - Icefield Mountains
14.4.212 - Selkirk—Bitterroot Foothills
14.4.212.1012 - Selkirk Foothills
14.4.213 - Southern Rocky Mountain Trench
14.4.213.1013 - Upper Fraser Trench14.4.213.1014 - Big Bend Trench14.4.213.1015 - East Kootenay Trench
14.4.214 - Northern Continental Divide
14.4.214.1016 - Morley Foothills14.4.214.1017 - Crowsnest Mountains14.4.214.1018 - Blairmore Foothills14.4.214.1019 - Waterton Mountains
15 - Hudson Plains15.1 - Hudson Bay Coastal Plains
15.1.215 - Coastal Hudson Bay Lowland
15.1.215.1020 - Churchill15.1.215.1021 - York Factory15.1.215.1022 - Fort Severn15.1.215.1023 - Cape Henrietta Maria
15.2 - Hudson—James Lowlands15.2.216 - Hudson Bay Lowland
15.2.216.1024 - Winisk River Lowland15.2.216.1025 - French Creek15.2.216.1026 - Sombert Lake15.2.216.1027 - Swan River—Akimski Island
15.2.217 - James Bay Lowlands
15.2.217.1028 - Albany River15.2.217.1029 - Fort Albany15.2.217.1030 - Lower Rupert Plain15.2.217.1031 - James Bay Littoral Plain
Statistics Canada – Catalogue no. 12-607-X 39
Ecological Land Classification
Reference Maps
Terrestrial ecozones and ecoprovinces of Canada
This map outlines the boundaries of the 15 ecozones and 53 ecoprovinces of Canada. These ecological areas cover all of the area within the coastal boundaries of Canada.
Terrestrial ecozones
01 Artic Cordillera02 Northern Arctic
03 Southern Arctic
04 Taiga Plains
05 Taiga Shield
06 Boreal Shield
07 Atlantic Maritime
08 Mixedwood Plains
09 Boreal Plains
10 Prairies
11 Taiga Cordillera
12 Boreal Cordillera
13 Paci�c Maritime
14 Montane Cordillera
15 Hudson Plains
Ecoprovince boundaries
Ecozone and ecoprovince coding example
Geography Ecozone Ecoprovince
Hudson Plains
Hudson Bay Coastal Plains
Hudson-James Lowlands
15.1
15
15.2
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