early detection of psychosomatic_untad_2012

7/23/2019 Early Detection of Psychosomatic_UNTAD_2012

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Early detection of psychosomatic


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Somatoform disorders are present in at least

10%15% of primary care patientsIllness :

vulnerability to infection and

environmental factors,

psychological factors,

organic causes

including genetic and aging factors, and

distress (including exhaustion and time

pressure)


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DSM-IV

Diagnostic Statistical Manual IV

ICD X

International Classification of Disease X

PPDGJ III

Pedoman Penggolongan Diagnosis Gangguan Jiwa

III


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Primary Care Evaluation ofMental Disorders (PRIME-

MD)

Psychosomatics 1998;

39:263272


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Models of medically unexplained symptoms

(MUS) include, among others, mechanisms

such as attention, perception, attribution,

memory processes, and expectation, as well

as social-interactional and emotional factors

K. Voigt et al. / Journal of Psychosomatic Research 68 (2010) 403414


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The screening instrument enables physiciansto identify somatoform disorder patients with

a high degree of accuracy, although it requires

further evaluation and development

The PHQ-15 is a screening instrument for

somatic symptom severity (SSS) and has been

developed from its precursors, the Primary

Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders (PRIME-MD) and the PRIME-MD Patient Health

Questionnaire (PRIME-MD PHQ)


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S. Krber et al. / Journal of Psychosomatic Research 71 (2011) 142147


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early detection of psychosomatic_untad_2012

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