e x/] ix is nioqvivi@ dioli^vomvi...

b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf]

aflif{s ljsf; of]hgfcf=a= @)&$÷)&%

k|sfzsb+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf

ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nox]s'nL, bfª% g+= k|b]z

d]/f] eGg'g]kfnL hgtfsf] Tofu / alnbfgsf] k|ltkmn ?j?k k|fKt ;+l3o nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj:yfnfO{

;+:yfut ub} cfkm\g} ufpF3/df ;/sf/ ePsf] cg'e"lt u/fpg] p2]Zo cg'?k g]kfn ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o adf]lhd o;If]qsf ;fljs uf]N6fs'/L, >LufpF / x]s'nL uflj;nfO{ ldnfP/ ag]sf] o; b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg]xfdL ;a}sf] rfxgf xf] . ;f]xL cg'?k o; ufpFkflnsfsf] ……xfdL ;a}sf] k|0fM ;d[4 b+uLz/0fÚÚ eGg] d"n gf/f to u/LljleGg ;dodf cfd gful/s ;dIf ul/Psf k|lta4tfx?, hgrf;f]sf] ljifonfO{ ;d]t]/ k|fyldstfsf] cfwf/df k"/fug]{ nIo lnPsf 5f}+ . hgtfsf rfxgf, cfjZostf OdfGbfl/tfsf ;fy k"/f ug'{ cfhsf] cfjZostf klg xf] . h;sf]nflu nf]stGqsf] d"No, dfGotf tyf ljlwsf] zf;g, ljsf; lgdf{0f hgtfsf] ;xefuLtfnfO{ a[l4 ub} n}hfg' kg]{cfjZos b]lvG5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fdf hg rf;f], ;xefflutf / ckgTjn] ;d[4 b+uLz/0f lgdf{0fsf] cfwf/ agfpgdf;xof]u k'Ug] 5 .

e/v/} dfq ePsf] :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg kl5 u7g ePsf] o; b+uLz/0f ufpF sfo{kflnsf x'Fb} ufpF;efaf6cfjZos ljleGg ljlgof]hg P]g, cfly{s P]g, a}7s ;+rfng P]g ;Fu} o; b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s gLlt tyfsfo{qmd / ah]6 ;d]t kfl/t ePsf] 5 . h; dfkm{t xfdLn] o; ufpFkflnsfsf gful/sx?sf] rfxgf, dfu, ck]IffPj+ cfjZostfx? / lxhf] u/]sf] k|lta4tfnfO{ ;d]6\g] k|of; u/]sf 5f}+ .

o; ufpFkflnsfdf kf/blz{tf, z';f;g, hjfkmb]lxtf :yflkt ug]{ p2]Zo cg'?k o; ufpFkflnsfsf] k|ydufpF ;efsf] lg0f{o ;lxtsf] cf=a= @)&$.)&% sf] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf k|sfzg u/]sf5f}+ . h;n] xfd|f nIo, p2]Zo, ljsf; tyf ;]jfd"ns ultljlwnfO{ yk Jojl:yt / kf/blz{ agfpg ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnlgsfox?df ;xof]u, ;Nnfx ;'emfj / ;dGjosf] ck]Iff u/]sf 5f}+ .

of] ljsf; of]hgf k':ts lgdf{0fsf qmddf of]ubfg k'¥ofpg' x'g] ufpF ;efsf ;a} ;b:ox?, ufpFkflnsfsf;a} ;b:ox?, j8f cWoIfx?, j8f ;lrjx? tyf ufpFkflnsfsf k|d'v k|;f;sLo clws[t tyf ;a} sd{Rf/Lx?,ljifout lgsfosf sd{rf/Lx?, ;a} j8faf;L tyf 6f]naf;Lx? Pj+ of] sfo{df k|ToIf / ck|ToIf ?kdf of]ubfgk'¥ofpg] ;Dk"0f{ JolQmTjx? k|lt xflb{s wGojfb JoQm ug{ rfxG5' . ;fy} b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du| ljsf;,;da[l4, pGgtL Pj+ k|ultsf] nflu ;b}a ;a}sf] ;xeflutf, ;xof]u, ;dy{g / ;dGjosf] ck]Iff ;d]t ub{5' .

wGojfb .=======================efuL/fd rf}w/L -cWoIf_

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf, bfª

b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

x]s'nL, bfª% g+= k|b]z, g]kfn

k=;+=M– @)&$.)&%r=g+=M– ldltM– @)&$.)^.)*

d]/f] eGg';+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj:yfsf] dfWodåf/f lbuf] zflGt, ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;Da[l4sf]

cfsf+Iff k"/f ug{ ;+ljwfg ;efaf6 g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ hf/L eP;+u} d'n's ;+l3o ;+/rgfdf ?kfGt/0f ePsf]5 . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] ;+3, k|b]z / :yfgLo u/L tLg txsf] zf;sLo k|0ffnLsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . h;cGtu{t :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ?kdf /x]sf] :yfgLo txsf] bf]>f] r/0fsf] lgjf{rgaf6 xfdLnfO{ lgjf{lrt u/fO{b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du| ljsf; / ;Da[l4sf nflu ;]jf ug]{ cj;/ k|bfg ul/lbg' ePsf]df ;j{k|yd d ;Dk"0f{b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf cfd dtbftf, g]tf, sfo{stf{, sd{rf/L, lzIfs, kqsf/, ;j{;fwf/0f ;a}df xflb{s wGojfblbg rfxG5' .

:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg kZrft xfdLn] o; b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] k|yd ufpF ;ef ;DkGg ug]{ dxTjk"0f{cj;/ k|fKt u¥of}+ . xfdLn] lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf hgftf ;fd' u/]sf k|lta4tfx?nfO{ k"/f ug{sf] nflu kSs} klgufpF;ef dxTj"0f{ ynf] xf] . tyflk xfdLn] stL ug{ ;Sof}+ jf ;s]gf}+, klxnf] ufpF ;ef ePsf sf/0f To;sf] ;ldIffef]lnsf lbgdf x'g]g}5 . t}klg xfdLn] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du| ljsf;, pGgtL / k|ultsf nflu rfn' cf=a=@)&$.)&% sf] of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx? th'{df ul/;s]sf5f}+ . of] Ps jif{sf] ah]6af6 xfdLn] sltko hgtfsfdfu, cfjZostf Pj+ ;d:ofx?nfO{ k"/f ug{ g;s]sf] dnfO{ cg'e"lt ePsf] 5 . tyflk cfufdL lbgdf hgtfsftL dfu, cfjZostf Pj+ ;d:ofx? k"/f ug]{tkm{ d]/f] kxn /xg] 5 .

cGTodf b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] k|yd ufpF ;efn] ufpFkflnsf tyf o; cGtu{tsf ljifout zfvf,lgsfox? / cGo ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo ;d]tn] gful/ssf nflu ;Dkfbg ug]{ ;]jfd"ns, ljsf;fTds, lgofdstyf k|a4{gfTds sfo{x?nfO{ k|efjsf/L, u'0f:t/Lo, l56f] 5l/tf] / hgd}qL agfpgsf nflu cf=a= @)&$.)&% sf]b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf k|sfzg u/]sf] 5 . o;n] o; b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du|ljsf;, ;]jf k|jfx tyf gful/ssf dfu Pj+ cfjZostfx?nfO{ k|fyldstfsf cfwf/df k"/f ug]{ k|lta4tf ;d]tJoQm ePsf] 5 eg] csf{lt/ cfufdL lbgdf of]hgf, sfo{qmd tyf ljsf;fTds ultljlw ;+rfng ug{ of] ufpFljsf; of]hgf dfu{ bz{s x'g] ck]Iff u/]sf] 5' .

wGojfb .================================lkdf s'df/L jnL -v8\sf_

-pkfWoIf_b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf, bfª



k=;+=M– @)&$.)&%r=g+=M– ldltM–@)&$.)^.)*

d]/f] egfO{g]kfnsf] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf cg'?k ul7t :yfgLo tx dWo] bfª lhNnfdf cjl:yt b+uLz/0f

ufpFkflnsfsf] k|yd ufpF ;efaf6 kfl/t aflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{s|d / ah]6nfO{ ;dfj]z u/L b+uLz/0fufpFkflnsfsf] cf=j=)&$÷&% sf] aflif{s ufpF ljsf; of]hgf th'{df u/L k|:t't\ k':tssf ?kdf k|sfzgul/Psf] 5 . o;df x/]s 6f]n a:tLdf e]nf u/fO{ ToxfFaf6 dfu ePsf of]hgf tyf sfo{s|dx?nfO{;d]l6Psf] 5 .

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf leqsf x/]s 6f]n j:tL, ;d'bfo, gful/s ;dfh, /fhgLlts bn, a'¢LlhaL,lzIfs, sd{rf/L tyf cfd gful/saf6 dfu ePsf of]hgf tyf sfo{s|dx? hgk|ltlglwx? dfkm{t d'vl/teO{ ;dfj]zL / ;xeflutfTds 9+uaf6 of] aflif{s of]hgf tof/ ePsf] xf] . o;df ljz]iftM ufpFkflnsfaf;Lx?sf]ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] ltvf{ d]6\g ;8s, ljB't, vfg]kfgL h:tf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ ljz]if hf]8 lbO{Psf]5 . To;}u/L nlIft sfo{s|d, ljkb\ Joj:yfkg, ;'zf;g tyf lbuf] ljsf;nfO{ klg oyf]lrt :yfg lbO{Psf]5 .

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] nflu of] k|yd aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf xf] . o;n] ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du|kIfsf] ;Da[l¢sf] nflu sf]if]9'+ufsf] ?kdf sfo{ ug]{5 eGg] cfzf lnPsf] 5' . o;sf] ;xL / k|efjsf/Lsfof{Gjogsf] nflu hgk|ltlglwHo'x?, /fhgLlts bn, lzIfs, sd{rf/L, a'l¢hLlj tyf cfdgful/s ;a}df;xof]usf] nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' . cGTodf o; aflif{s ljsf; of]hgfsf] lgdf{0fdf cd'No ;'emfj lbO{;xof]u ug'{x'g] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf}w/L / pkfWoIf lkdf s'df/L jnL v8\sfnfO{ wGojfb lbgrfxfG5' . To;} u/L n]vfkfn rs| axfb'/ jnL, sDKo"6/ ck/]6/ d:t jL/ rf}w/L, ljifout zfvfsfk|d'vx?, j8f ;lrjx? nufPt ;a} sd{rf/L ldqx?nfO{ wGojfb lbg rfxfG5' .

wGojfb .===========================bn axfb'/ a:g]t

-k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t_b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf, bfª



k=;+=M– @)&$.)&%r=g+=M– ldltM–


x]s'nL, bfª% g+= k|b]z, g]kfncf=a= @)&$.)&%

k|d'v ;Dkfbg ;Nnfxsf/efuL/fd rf}w/L, ufp“ sfo{kflnsf cWoIf

;Dkfbg ;Nnfxsf/lkdf s'df/L v8\sf -jnL_, ufp“ sfo{kflnsf pkfWoIf

sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbsbn axfb'/ a:g]t, k|d'v k|zf;sLo clws[t

;Dkfbg d08nrqm axfb'/ jnL -n]=kf=_d:t jL/ rf}w/L -s=c=_

w'|j clwsf/L -v=_k|df]b lu/L -;=n]=kf=_

sDKo"6/ -se/ l8hfO{lgª tyf ;]l6ª_sdn gf/fo0f rf}w/L

k|sfzsb+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] sfof{no

x]s'nL, bfª

d'b|0fafu]Zj/L ckm;]6 k|];, t'n;Lk'/, bfª

ljifo ;"rLljj/0f k]h g+=b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] kl/ro !ufpFkflnsfsf] j8fsf] ljj/0f @b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] j8fdf /x]sf ufpF÷a:tLx?sf] ljj/0f @–$/fhg}lts tyf k|zf;lgs s]Gb| $df6f]sf] agfj6 / pj{/f zlQm $xfjfkfgL $l;d;f/ If]q %wfld{s, k|fs[lts tyf ko{6sLo dxTjsf :ynx? %–^d'Vo rf8kj{x? ^;f+:s[lts, snf, efiff / ;flxTo ^–&hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f &–*j8f cg';f/ If]qkmn, hg;+Vof tyf 3/w'/L ljj/0f *hfthflt ;d"x cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f (dft[ efiff cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f !)ufpFkflnsfsf] e"–pkof]usf] ljj/0f !)–!!qmlds ljsf; e}/x]sf] a:tLx?sf] jt{dfg :j?k !!ufpFkflnsfsf] cy{tGqsf] ;+/rgfTds :j?k !!s[lif !@kz'kfng !@Jofkf/ tyf pBf]u !@–!#ufpFkflnsfsf] ;8s ;~hfn !#;fIf/tf l:ylt !#–!$k|fs[lts jg tyf ag:ktL !$ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf ;Defgf / cj;/x? !%cf=a= @)&$.)&% sf] aflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd !^–@!cf=a= @)&$.)&% sf] ah]6 aQmJo @@–@^cfosf] ljj/0f -cg';"rL ! s_ @&/fhZj tyf cg'bfg k|flKtsf] cg'dfg -cg';"rL ! v_ @*–@(Joo cg'dfg -cg';"rL ! u_ #)–#!j8faf6 k|fKt cfof]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx? j8f g+= ! b]lv & ;Dd -cg';"rL @ s_ #@–$&ufpFkflnsf :t/sf cfof]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx? -cg';"rL @ v_ $*–%!cf=a= @)&$.)&% ljsf; ah]6sf] ;f/f+z %@–%#;zt{ cg'bfg tkm{ -cg';"rL #_ %$–^)u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfåf/f ;+rfng ul/g] sfo{qmdx? -cg';"rL $_ ^!–^*;+3 tyf k|b]z ;/sf/;Fu dfu ug]{ of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx? -cg';"rL %_ ^(–&!b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwx?sf] ljj/0f &@–&#b+uLZf/0f ufpFkflnsfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljj/0f &#–&%

b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] kl/rob+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf g]kfnsf] k|b]z g+ % cGtu{t bfË lhNnfdf /x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfdf

;fljsdf /x]sf uf]N6fs'/L, >LufpF / x]s'nL ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] k"/} e"efunfO{ ldnfO{Psf] 5 . o;

ufpFkflnsfsf] glhs} kg]{ :yfg–xfnsf] t'N;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! l:yt ;'sf}/f eGg] 7fpFdf

yf? /fhf b+uLz/0fsf] b/af/sf] eUgfjz]if /x]sf] 5 . pgn] ToxfFaf6 cfh eGbf s/La %)) aif{ cl3 bfª

lhNnfdf /fHo u/]sf] dflgG5 . b+uLz/0f /fhfsf] b/af/ o; ufpFkflnsfaf6 glhs} /x]sf], pgL yf?

hfltsf ePsf] / o; ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb| /x]sf] ;fljs x]s'nL ufpF ljsf; ;ldltdf yf? hfltsf] a:tL

afVnf] ePsf]n] o; ufpFkflnsfsf] gfp b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf elg gfdfs/0f u/LPsf] dflgG5 . o;

ufpFkflnsfsf] k"j{df t'N;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, pQ/df zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf, klZrddf aaO{ ufpFkflnsf

/ blIf0fdf ndxL gu/kflnsf / afFs] lhNnf kb{5 .

ef}uf]lns lx;fan] *@ l8u|L ^ ldg]6 b]lv *@ l8u|L !% ldg]6 k"jL{ b]zfGt/;Dd / @* l8u|L @

ldg]6 b]lv @* l8u|L !) ldg]6 pQ/L cIff+z;Dddf km}lnPsf] 5 . oxfFsf] clwstd tfkqmd #$=( l8u|L

;]lN;o;;Dd k'U5 eg] lxpFbdf Go"gtd $=* l8u|L ;]lN;o;;Dd k'Ug hfG5 . o; ufpFkflnsfsf] s"n

If]qkmn !!)=& au{ lsnf]ld6/ /x]sf] 5 eg] s"n hg;+Vof @!,$*$ /x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfdf ljleGg

hfthftL tyf wd{ dfGg] JolQmx¿sf] a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* sf] tYofÍ cg';f/

;a}eGbf a9L yf? hflt (,*)& hgf -$%=^%Ü_, bf];|f]df If]qL ,#@( -@(=$^Ü_ / t];|f]df a|fXd0f -kxf8L_

!,)^) -$=^(Ü_ x¿sf] a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

ufpFkflnsfsf] cf}ift kfl/jfl/s cfDbfgLdf s[lif Joj;fosf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] lx:;f /x]sf] 5 eg]

:yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] c? cfDbfgLsf] >f]tsf] ?kdf ;fgf pBf]u, Jofkf/, ;]jfd'ns Joj;fo, gf]s/Lsf] ;fy}

j}b]lzs /f]huf/L klg xf] . k/Dk/fut k|0ffnLsf] s[lif Joj;fosf] ljsNk vf]lh/x]sf oxfFsf afl;Gbf

cfw'lgs hLjgz}nLdf /dfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo hgzlQm dhb'/L tyf cWoogsf nflu ljb]lzg] qmd

cTolws al9/x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfdf cfwf/e"t b]lv pRr lzIff;Dd k|bfg ug]{ z}lIfs ;+:yf kof{Kt

dfqfdf /x]sf 5}gg\ .

k|fljlws tyf yk u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] nflu ufpFkflnsfaf6 cWoogsf nflu :yfgLo ljBfyL{sf

cGo If]q hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . clwsf+z 3/df ljB'tLs/0f ePsf] ePtfklg s]xL l;dfGts[t ju{df /x]sf

gful/s eg] ljB'tLo pkef]usf] kx'Frdf k'Ug ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . of]hgfa4 ljsf; sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogdf

sl7gfO{ tyf cfjZos cfly{s Joj:yfkgdf sl7gfO{ x'g'n] o; ufpFkflnsf If]qsf] ck]lIft ljsf; x'g

;ls/x]sf] b]lvFb}g . ljleGg ;d'bfo, hfthfltsf dflg;sf] a;f]af; /x]sf] o; If]qdf ljleGg rf8kj{

dgfpg] ul/G5 . bz}F, ltxf/, df3L, xf]nL, dxflzj/fqL, /fdgjdL, s[i0fhGdfi6dL, as/Ob, c6\jf/L,

a'4hoGtL, lqmid; cflb oxfFsf k|d'v rf8kj{sf] ?kdf /x]sf] kfO{G5 .

1b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf, cf=a= @)&$÷)&%

æ xfdL ;a}sf] k|0fM;d[4 b+uLz/0f Æ

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf, cf=a= @)&$÷)&%

ufp“kflnsfsf] j8fsf] ljj/0f

j8f g+ ;dfj]z ePsf ;fljssf uf=lj=;= ;fljssf j8fx¿

! uf]N6fs'/L !–% @ uf]N6fs'/L ^–( # x]s'nL @,# / *

$ x]s'nL !,$ / (

% x]s'nL %–& ^ >LufpF !–$ & >LufpF %–(

uF“pkflnsfsf] j8fdf /x]sf uf“p÷j:tLx¿sf] ljj/0f

j8f g+ ! j8f g+ @

! sflntf/f ! uf]N6fs'/L

@ xfp/] @ gf/fo0fk'/

# 7fF6L # dwk'/

$ dn} $ ;?jf8fF8f

% a's]{;fn % sfdL6f]n

/x/k'/ ^ l;dns'gf

& afFsL & a+ufnk'/

* /fdk'/ * ;fsL{6f]n

( uf]N6fs'/L ( sf}jf3f/L

!) 5s{6\jf !) l;dtf/f

!! ugf/L !! ;ft6fs'/f

!@ snËvf]nf

2



j8f g+ # j8f g+ $

! lrtfgk'/ ! ;'sb]jf

@ kbdk'/ @ afn'jf

# PsnL # a}afª

$ ljh'nLk'/ $ ;/}of

% /fjtufFp % df}nL

^ rvf}/f & x]s'nL

j8f g+ % j8f g+ &

! ;nf}/f ! l;d7fgL

@ nf}j:tf @ a'6lgof

# vn'jflr; # j'¢Lk'/

$ b]jLu+h $ jf]sxL

% 8fF8flr; % afFsf

afnfk'/ ^ /rkxn

& gGb|fufFp & >LufFp

* s'/L{ * l;d7fgf

( s'dfnu8L

!) ld/f}nL

!! kf]6nL

3



j8f g+ ^

! n]6f/ @ afu/

# /fhk'/ $ k|;8'jf

% ykufFp

/fhg}lts tyf k|zf;lgs s]Gb|b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @(% sf] pkwf/f -#_ adf]lhd ul7t ufpFkflnsf,

gu/kflnsf tyf ljz]if ;+/lIft jf :jfoQ If]qsf] ;+Vof tyf ;Ldfgf lgwf{/0f cfof]un] ldlt @)&#÷)(÷@@df k]z u/]sf] k|ltj]bg / g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ldlt @)&#÷!)÷@@ sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;+l3o dfldnf tyf:yflgo ljsf; dGqLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ul7t ;ldltn] ldlt @)&#÷!!÷@) df k]z u/]sf] k|ltj]bgsf]cfwf/df g]kfn ;/sf/n] ldlt @)&#÷!!÷@@ df :yfkgf -3f]if0ff_ ;fljssf x]s'nL, uf]N6fs'/L / >LufFpuf=lj=; ul/ # j6f uf=lj=; ;dfj]z ul/ ePsf] xf] . x]s'nL s]Gb| /x]sf] o; ufpFkflnsfdf xfn & j6fj8fx¿ sfod ul/Psf] 5 .

df6f]sf] agfj6 / pj{/fzlQmk|fs[lts ;Dkbfsf] lx;fan] of] ufpFkflnsf s[lifsf] nflu pko'Qm pj{/ df6f]sf] wgL ufpFkflnsf

xf] . o; ufpFkflnsfsf] $@=)% k|ltzt hldg v]lt of]Uo hldg /x]sf] 5 eg] $(=&! k|ltzt hldgjgh+unn] cf]u6]sf] 5 To;}u/L !=)# k|ltzt hnIf]qn] cf]u6]sf] 5 . ufpFkflnsfsf] k|d'v vfBfGg tyfcGg afnLdf wfg, ux'F, ds}, df;, d';'/f], c/x/, cb'jf, tf]/L cfbL x'g\ . o; If]qdf u|fe]n, jfn'jf, km';|f],/ftf] xNsf bf]d6 tyf cln lrD6fOnf] lsl;dsf] df6f] kfO{G5 . ufpFkflnsfsf] blIf0fL If]qdf r6\6fgx¿df9'Ëf, anf}6] r§fg, afn'jf, v;|f] afn'jf, l;N6 / ;]n nufot Sand Stone / Conglomerates sf]afx'Notf /x]sf] 5 .

xfjfkfgLhnjfo'sf] lx;fan] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf pi0f tyf ;dlztf]i0f k|sf/sf] xfjfkfgL /x]sf] 5 . k|b]zLo

xfjfkfgL kfOPtf klg afx|} dlxgf Ps}gf;sf] xfjfkfgL 5}g . r}q dlxgfb]lv cflZjgsf] ;'?;Dd udL{ x'G5 .

cflZjg, sflt{s / kmfu'gdf oxfFsf] xfjfkfgL ;dlztf]i0f x'G5 eg] d+l;/, kf}if / df3df lgs} hf8f] x'G5 . h]i7sf]

cGTo b]lv cflZjgsf] ;'?;Dd dg;'gL jfo'sf sf/0f k|z:t jiff{ x'g] u5{ . udL{ofddf oxfFsf] tfkmqmdclwstd #$=( l8u|L ;]lN;o;;Dd k'U5 eg] lxpFbdf Go"gtd $=* l8u|L ;]lN;o;;Dd k'Ug hfG5 .

4



l;d;f/ If]ql;d;f/ If]q, tfntn}of tyf kf]v/Lx?sf] b[li6sf]0fn] ;d[4 /x]sf] bfª lhNnfdf cjl:yt o;

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf klg tfntn}of kf]v/Lx? /x]sf] 5g\ . tL tfn If]qx¿df ljleGg lsl;dsf b'n{er/fr'?ËLx¿ / ;l/;[k (Reptiles) x¿sf] af; /x]sf] kfOG5 . oL tfn tn}ofx¿ h}ljs ljljwtfn] el/k"0f{/x]sf 5g\ .

ufpFkflnsfsf ljleGg ef}uf]lns If]q tyf j8fx¿df /x]sf tfntn}ofx¿ / kf]v/Lx¿ ;fy} gbLgfnfx? kof{j/0fsf cleGg kIfx? x'g h;n] ljleGg lsl;dsf hnr/x¿ / k+5Lx¿nfO{ ;'/lIft af;:yfgsf]?kdf cf>o lbO/x]sf] kfOG5 . ;fy} o:tf kf]v/Lx¿af6 kz'x¿n] kfgL lkpg] / ls;fgx¿n] ;d]ta]nfavt cf+lzs ?kdf l;+rfO{sf] nflu kfgLsf] k|of]u u/]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ufpFkflnsfdf aa} gbL,kft'vf]nf, snª, dfofvf]nf, lr/fuf8, a/f}+vf]nf, ltnsGof nufPtsf y'k|} vf]nf gfnfx¿ /x]sf 5g\ eg]o; ufpFkflnsfdf a'na'Nof, ;}/f]kgL tfn, a'l§k'/ tfn / cGo kf]v/Lx¿ /x]sf] kfOG5 .

wfld{s, k|fs[lts tyf ko{6sLo dxTjsf :ynx¿b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf cg'kd k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{, k|r'/ h}ljs ljljwtf, ax'hftLo, ax'efifLo

ax'wd{ / ;fdflhs ljljwtf Pj+ P]ltxfl;s tyf ;fF:s[lts ;Dkbfn] el/k"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfsf]

wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts kIfnfO{ phf/ ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] ko{6sLo ufpFkflnsfsf] ?kdf :yflkt ug]{ ;Defjgf

/x]sf] 5 . cflbjf;L hghflt, yf? nufPtsf ;fF:s[lts snf s[ltx?nfO{ ;+/If0f / k|a4{g ug{ ;Sg] xf]

eg] ljZj ko{6g dfglrqdf k|d'v ko{6sLo uGtJo:ynsf] ?kdf o; ufpFkflnsfnfO{ lrgfpg ;lsG5 .

k|fs[lts tfn, tn}of, l;d;f/ If]q tyf gbLx? / xl/ofnL, cToGt} glhsaf6 cjnf]sg ug{

;lsg] /d0fLotfdf cfGtl/s tyf afx\o ko{6sx? cfslif{t u/L :j/f]huf/sf] l;h{gf ug{ ;lsG5 .b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf k|d'v k'/ftflTjs, P]ltxfl;s tyf wfld{s ko{6Lo :ynx¿ lgDg cg';f/ 5g\ .

s_ jfx|jl8{pGxs n7\7f

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! a'6\s];fndf aa} gbLsf] blIfl0f t6df /x]sf $ j6f ;fnsf?vx¿ /x]sf] :yfgnfO{ jfx|jl8{pGxs n7\7f eg]/ lrlgG5 . ;f] :yfgnfO{ ;fF:s[lts b[li6sf]0faf6 dxTjk'0f{dflgG5 . !@ hgf uf]7fnfn] uf8]sf] n7\7Laf6 ;fnsf] ?v pd|]sf] eGg] lsabGtL /x]sf] kfOG5 .

v_ a'na'Nof tfn

b+uLz/0f ufpFklnsf j8f g+= # rvf}/sf] l;d;f/ If]qdf /x]sf] Pp6f h?jfaf6 pTklQ ePsf]tfnnfO{ a'na'Nof tfn elgG5 . oxfF xnf]n] hf]Tbf df6f]sf efF8fsf 6's|f, yf? b]jtf, 3f]8fsf d'lt{ /tfdfsf] 3f]8f d'lt{ km]nf k/]sf] eGg] egfO{ 5 . xfn oxfF Pp6f h?jf, kfgLsf wf/fx? / hnj/fxsf] hL0f{cj:yfdf /x]sf] dlGb/ ;d]t 5 .

5



u_ l;4ejGtgfy ;dflw

b+uLz/0f & >LufpFdf kg]{ of] Ps P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo ;Dkbf xf] . xfn oxfF kvf{nn]3]l/Psf] b'O{ 7'nf7'nf ;dflw dlGb/x¿ 5g\ . klZrdtkm{sf] dlGb/ ejGtgfysf] ;dlw xf] oxfF pgsf]d'lt{sf] ;fy} lzjlnË 5 . o;sf] 9f]sf dfly æ>L ;Djt !*$& ======Æ s'FlbPsf] 5 . k'j{lt/sf] dlGb/ejGtgfysf r]nf e'jg]Zj/gfysf] uLtf ;dflw xf] . o;sf ;fy} oxfF $ j6f lzjlnË, cGo ;dflwk|tLsx¿, afn e}/jsf] dlGb/ kl/;/ aflx/ eujtLsf] dlGb/ klg /x]sf] 5 .

d'Vo rf8kj{x¿o; b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf ljleGg hftL, wd{ ;Dk|bfo / e]ife'iffsf dflg;x? a;f]af; ub{5g\ .

oxfF clwsf+z yf? cflbjf;L, hghflt / kxf8L d"nsf dflg;x? /x]sf 5g\ eg] af}4, d'l:nd / lqml:rogwd{ dfGg] dflg;x? klg 5g\ . ;a} hfthftL / ;Dk|bfosf cf–cfˆg} vfn] ;+:s[lt / rfnfrngx? 5g\ .a8fbz}+, ltxf/, /fdgjdL, dxflzj/fqL, xl/tflnsf, >Lk~rdL, >Ls[i0f hGdfi6dL, ljjfx k~rdL, 57,xf]nL, r}t] bz}+, ;fpg], df3] ;s|fGtL, df3L, c6\jf/L, dftftLy{ cf}+;L, cIfo t[tLof, xl/zogL–xl/af]wgLPsfbzL, gfuk~rdL, /IffaGwg -hg}k"l0f{df_, s'z] cf}+;L, afnfrt'b{zL, sf]hfu|t k"0fL{df, >L :j:yfgLk"l0f{df, ss{6 ;+qmflGt, a'4hoGtL, O{b, js/O{b, Ob'nlkmt/, lqmzd; 8], c+u|]hL gofF jif{ cflb rf8kj{x?/x]sf 5g\ .

;“:s[lt, snf, efiff / ;flxTob+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf ;F:s[lt, snf, efiff tyf ;flxTosf b[li6sf]0fn] wgL ufpFkflnsfsf] ?kdf

/x]sf] 5 . cWoog / ;+/If0fsf] cefjsf sf/0f sltko snf, ;F:s[lt, k/Dk/f cd"t{ / nf]kf]Gd'v cj:yfdf/x]sf 5g\ . o; ufpFkflnsfdf a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf /}yfg] yf? ;d'bfox?sf] df}lns ;F:s[ltn] ufpFkflnsfsf];fF:s[lts ko{6gnfO{ cfsif{0f u/]sf] 5 .

yf? ;“:s[lt

ufpFkflnsfsf] ko{6gsf ax'cfoflds kIfdWo] df}lns ;F:s[lt k|d'v ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdfa;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf /}yfg] yf? ;d'bfo df}lns ;F:s[ltsf] b[li6n] wgL 5g\ . yf? hfltsf] df}lns / /}yfg]hLjgz}nL, 1fg / ;Lk /x]sf 5g\ . bfª lhNnfsf] s"n hg;+Vofsf] @(=%! k|ltzt yf? ;d'bfosf] hg;+Vof 5 .b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf $%=^% k|ltzt yf? ;d'bfosf] a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

vf;u/L /}yfg] cflbjf;L yf? ;d'bfosf] df}lns ;F:s[lt, rfnrng, e]ife"iff, efiff, njfOvjfO b+uLz/0fsf];fF:s[ltsf] ;Dkbf ag]sf] 5 . yf? ;d'bfosf ufpFj:tL k|foM a9L hg3gTj /x]sf] x'G5 . logLx¿ PSn} a:g?rfpFb}gg\ . u'Hd'Hh k/]sf] e"Otn] 3/x¿ /x]sf] j:tLnfO{ yf?;d'bfosf] j:tL eg]/ ;h} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .yf? ;d'bfodf d'lvof, a/3/ d6fjfF, eNdG;f jf rf}w/L k|yf xfn;Dd klg sfod 5 . yf?x¿n] 3/ agfpFbf pQ/

6



blIf0f nfdf] kf/]/ agfpg] rng 5 . pQ/klQsf] k"j{ tkm{ b]ptf /fVg] …l8px|f/ sf]G6LÚ, pQ/ klZrd tkm{ efG;fsf]7f agfpg], ljrdf …dGems sf]G6LÚ / blIf0f tkm{ …ax|LÚ ;a} hgf a:g] sf]7f agfpg] ub{5g\ . dfG5]sf] d[To'ePkl5 klZrd tkm{sf] 9f]sfaf6 zj nUg' kg]{ / k"j{ tkm{sf] 9f]sfaf6 ;"o{sf] ls/0f /fd|f]l;t l5g{;Sg] jf3/leq}af6 3fd tfKg ldNg] ePsf]n] blIf0f sf]7fdf k"j{ / klZrd l;wf kf/]/ 9f]sf /fVg] rng yf? ;d"bfodf/x]sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f yf? hfltx?sf] 3/ Ps} lsl;dsf] b]lvg] ub{5 . yf?x¿sf] 3/sf] leQfdf s'zntfk"j{sdf6f]af6 do"/, km"n, 3f]8f3f]8L, xfQL cflb hLjhGt'sf] lrq agfPsf] kfOG5 . 3/sf leQfdf agfPsf] df6f]sf]lrqaf6 yf? ;d'bfon] cfˆgf] k/Dk/fut snfsf] ;+/If0f u/]sf] dfGg'kb{5 eg] csf]{lt/ pgLx¿ k/fk"j{sfnb]lv g}snfsfl/tfdf lgk"0f{ /x]sf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . nQfsk8f /fVgsf nflu agfOPsf ef}+sf, ;/;fdfg af]SgnfO{agfOPsf 9lsof cflb df}lns x:tsnfsf Bf]ts x'g\ . 3/df snfTds em\ofn 9f]sf /fVg] rngn] pgLx¿sfi7snfdf ;d]t lgk"0f /x]sf] ;xh} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

yf? hfltdf Ct' cg';f/sf gfrufg 5g\ /x]sf 5g\ . yf?x?n] dfl3df …d3f}6f gfrÚ, bz}df …;VofgfrÚ, …5f]qmfÚ, …x'/8'+UofÚ, …asf{ gfFrÚ, …9f]nxf gfFrÚ gfFRg] ub{5g\ . To;}u/L ;hgf, d}gf, wdf/, w'D?, …asL{df/Ú cyjfhGdfi6dL / bz}+df ufOg] ;lvof, lut, ljjfxdf ufO{g] …dfªu/Ú cflb yf? ;d'bfodf /x]sf uLt–;FuLtsf pTs[i6gd"gf x'g\ . yf? hfltsf] 5'§} df}lns kf]zfs /x]sf] 5 . yf? hfltsf nf]Ug] dfG5]n] wf]tL sdLh, e]ujf, rb/L, hfdfsfsf;'tL / 6f]kL nufpF5g\ eg] dlxnfn] c+luof, rf]lnof, u'Go", n]x+uf ul6of / kml/of nufpF5g\ . t/fOdf cGo;d'bfosf] a;f]af; x'g yfn]kl5 eg] yf? ;d'bfodf klg cfˆgf] df}lns kf]zfs nufpg] rng lj:tf/} sd x'Fb}uPsf] kfOG5 . rf8kj{ jf cGo s'g} cf}krfl/s sfo{qmddf dfq} yf?x?n] cfˆgf] kf]zfs nufpg] u/]sf] kfO{G5 .

yf? dlxnfn] 6fpsf]b]lv v'§f;Dd uxgf nufpg] rng 5 . lgwf/df l6s'nL / dluof, gfsdf glyof,gy'gL, a'nfsL / k]m+kmL, sfgdf jL/, lemnldlnof, n'sL{, sgaemjf, cO/d, 6sL{, d/jf/L / em'Dsfem'DsL, 3f6Ldfl;qmL, dfnf, u6}of, sg;]x/L 6f}+s, ;'Tof, w'?jf xftdf 6¥of, r'/f cflb nufpg] u5{g\ . yf? hftLdf klg b+uxf,/eml6of, s7l/of / /fgf yf? ;d'bfosf dlxnfn] nufpg] kf]zfs tyf u/uxgfdf ljljwtf kfOG5 .

yf? hfltdf cltlynfO{ clt g} cfb/ ug]{ rng /x]sf] 5 . 3/df s'g} cltlysf] cfudg x'Fbf k6sL, lj/fjf b/L cf]5\ofO{ kfgL v'jfP/ :jfut ug]{ k/Dk/f k/Dk/f 5 . kfx'gfnfO{ s'G6Ldf nuL hfF8, df5f, df;', l;b|f,c08f v'jfP/ ljz]if ;Ddfg ug]{ ulG5 . kfx'gfnfO{ ljbfO{ ubf{ klg ufpFsf] l;dfgf;Dd of s'g} gbL of vf]nf t/fP/ljbfO ug]{ u5{g\ . oL ljljw lsl;dsf] df}lns ;+:s[ltsf] klxrfg af]s]sf] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfn] df}lns;+:s[ltx¿sf] ;+/If0f tyf k|j4{g ub}{ ko{6s cfsif{0f u/L nfe lng ;Sg] k|;:t ;+efjgf b]lvG5 .

hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0fb+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] hg;+Vof @!,$*$ /x]sf] 5 h; dWo] k'?if $^=$& k|ltzt -(,(*# hgf_ /

dlxnf %#=%# k|ltzt -!!,%)! hgf_ /x]sf 5g\ . o; ufpFkflnsfdf k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf dlxnf &=)& k|ltztn] al9/x]sf] kfOG5 . ;f]xL cg';f/ n}+lus cg'kft (Sex Ratio) k|lt !)) dlxnfdf k'?ifsf] ;+Vof *^=*) /x]sf] 5 .hg3gTj !($ hgf k|lt ju{ lsnf]ld6/ /x]sf] 5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)^* cg';f/ o; ufpFkflnsfsf] s'nhg;+Vof dWo] %&=%* k|ltzt !% b]lv %( jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf, #%=@@ k|ltzt !$ jif{ jf ;f] eGbf sd pd]/sf,

7



/ &=@) k|ltzt ) jif{ jf ;f] eGbf dflyNnf] pd]/ ;d"xsf /x]sf 5g\ . /fli6«o hgu0fgf, @)^* cg';f/ b+uLz/0fufFpkflnsfdf $,$%% 3/kl/jf/ /x]sf 5g\ . o; ufpFkflnsfdf k|lt kl/jf/ cf}ift $=*@ hgf ;b:o /x]sf]b]lvG5 . h;sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f tn tflnsfdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

ljj/0f lj =; += @)^*

hDdf hg; +Vof @!$*$ k '?i f ((*# -$^=$&_Ü

dlxnf !!%)! -%# =%# _Ü

n }+lus b/ *^ =*)

hDdf 3/w'/ L $$ %% cf}ift kl/j f/ c fs f/ $=*@

^ jif { / ;f]eGbf d flys f ] ; fIf/tf b/ -k |ltztdf_ ^( =#(

hg3gTj -k |lt ju { ls =d L=_ !($ ;|f ]t M /fli6 «o hgu0fgf, @)^*

;|f]tM /fli6«o hgu0fgf, @)^*

j8fcg';f/ If]qkmn, hg;+Vof tyf 3/w'/L ljj/0f

j8f g +=

hDdf I f ]qkmn

cf}i ft 3 /w '/L c fs f/

hDdf 3/w '/L ; +Vo f

hDdf h g;+Vo f k '?if dlxn f hg3gTj

! $&=*@ $=(# % #& @^$^ !!(@ !$%$ %% =##

@ !* =#@ $=%% %*@ @^$& !@!( !$@* !$$=$(

# !)=( % =)@ ^#@ #!&) !$& ^ !^($ @()=*#

$ ^=^& %=@* %@^ @&&^ !#$@ !$#$ $!^=!(

% * =@& $=(% ^%( #@^) !%^% !^(% #($=@)

^ * =@$ $=^& *)% #&%( !^^# @)(^ $$^=$$

& !)=#* $=%@ &!$ #@@^ !%@^ !&)) #!@=()

h Ddf !!)=&! $=*@ $$%% @!$*$ ((*# !!%)! !($=)^

8



hfthftL ;d"x cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] ljj/0f

o; ufpFkflnsf ;fdflhs ;+/rgfsf ] b [li6sf ]0faf6 ljljwtfo'Qm /x]sf ] kfO {G5 .kl5Nnf] /fli6«o hgu0fgf, @)^* cg';f/ o; ufFpkflnsfdf ljleGg hfthflt, ;d"x cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf]cj:yfnfO { x ] b f { ;a }eGbf a9L yf? hf lt (,*)& hgf -$%=^ k | ltzt_ ,bf ];|f ]df If]qL ^,#@( -@(=$^k|ltzt_ / t];|f ]df a|fXd0f -kxf8L_ !,)^) -$=(# k|ltzt_/x]sf 5g\ .

qm=;+= hfthflt hDdf k|ltzt

! yf? (*)& $%=^%

@ If]qL ^#@( @(=$^

# a|fDx0f kxf8L !)^) $=(#

$ sfdL !))* $=^(

% du/ ()) $=!(

;Gof;L÷bzgfdL *$% #=(#

& bdfO{÷9f]nL ^$( #=)@

* ;fsL{ $)* !=()

( 7s'/L !&# )=*!

!) jfbL !% )=&#

!! s'dfn $# )=@)

!@ g]jf/ #( )=!*

!# hghflt cGo #& )=!&

!$ t/fO{ cGo !$ )=)&

!% cGo !@ )=)^

!^ pNn]v gul/Psf] $ )=)@

hDdf @!$*$ !))=))

;|f]t M s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu, lj=;+ @)^*

o; ufFpkflnsfdf a;f]af; ug]{ JolQmx¿n] af]Ng] ljleGg dft[efiffx¿df ljljwtf /x]sf] kfOG5 .dft[efiff cg';f/ hg;+Vofsf] t'ngfTds cWoog ubf{ o; ufFpkflnsfdf ;a}eGbf a9L yf? hfltsf]a;f]af; /x]sf] ePtfklg kl5Nnf] /fli6«o hgu0fgf cg';f/ g]kfnL efiff af]Ng]x¿sf] ;+Vof ;a}eGbf a9Lcyf{t !@,#*! -%^=^# k|ltzt_ /x]sf] b]lvG5 . bf];|f]df yf? efiff (,)#^ -$@=)^ k|ltzt_, t];|f]df tfdfªaf]Ng] ;+Vof !( -)=)( k|ltzt_ /x]sf] kfOG5 . o;}u/L cGo efiffx¿ af]Ng]sf] ;+Vof $* -)=@@ k|ltzt_/x]sf] kfOG5 .

9



qm=; += efiff hDdf k|ltzt

! g]kfnL !@#*! %^=^#

@ yf? ()#^ $@=)^

# tfdfª !( )=)(

$ du/ !! )=)%

% g]jf/ * )=)$

^ lxGbL ^ )=)#

& 8f ]6]nL $ )=)@

* 5GTofn @ )=)!

( d}lynL ! )=))

!) ;fª\s]lts efiff ^ )=)#

!! cGo ! )=))

!@ pNn]v gul/Psf] ( )=)$

hDdf @!$*$ !))=))

; |f]t M s ]Gb |Lo tYofÍ ljefu, lj;+ @)^*

dft[ efiff cg';f/ hg;+Vof ljj/0f

ufp“kflnsfsf] e"–pkof]usf] ljj/0fb+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] ljBdfg e"–pkof]u x]bf{ ufpFkflnsfsf] $(=&! k|ltzt -%% ju{ ls=dL=_

jgn] cf]u6]sf] 5 eg] $@=)% k|ltzt -$^=^ ju{ ls=dL=_ hUuf vg–hf]t x'g] pko'St hldgsf] ?kdf/x ]sf ] 5 . v ]tLof ] Uo hldgdWo ] clwsf +z hldg df };dL jif f {d f lge {/ /x ]sf ] 5 .ufpFkflnsfdf alu/x]sf ljleGg vf]nfgfnfsf] lsgf/df cjl:yt o; ufpFkflnsfsf] v]tLof]Uo hldgsf]pj{/fzlQm pRr /x]sf ] 5 . To:t} r/g If ]qn] )=^( k|ltzt -)=* ju{ ls=dL=_ hUufcf]u6]sf] kfOG5 . o; ufpFkflnsfdf hn If ]qn] !=)# k|ltzt -!=! ju{ ls=dL=_ hldgcf]u6]sf] 5 .

10



qmlds ljsf; e}/x]sf] a:tLx¿sf] jt{dfg :j?kb+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf e"agf]6, ;'udtf / hnjfo'sf] cfwf/df a;f]af;sf] nflu pko'Qm dflgPsf]

5 . u|fdL0f If]qsf] ;8sx¿sf] ;~hfndf ;d]t s]xL ljsf; eO;s]sf] eP klg lzIff, :jf:Yo h:tf;'ljwfx¿ ;xh, ;'ne / kfo{Kttfsf] nflu eg] cem} ljsf; x'g' kg]{ b]lvG5 . ufpFkflnsfsf u|fdL0f If]qdfa:tL >[ +vnfx¿sf] ljsf; qmlds?kdf eO/x]sf] 5 . vfg]kfgL, x'nfs, :jf:Yo rf}sL /ljBfnosf] kx'Fr Jojl:yt tj/n] ljsf; u/L k|To]s 3/w'/Ldf cfjt hfjt ug{, df]6/ jf6f], v'Nnf If]qnufot ef}lts tyf k"jf{wf/sf] lgdf{0f ;lxtsf] Jojl:yt j:tLsf] ljsf; ug{ hUuf PsLs/0f h:tfsfo{qmdx¿ qmlds ?kdf ;+rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

ufpFkflnsfsf] s'n $,$%% kl/jf/x¿ dWo], 3/sf] hu l;d]G6sf] hf]8fO ePsf] O§f, 9'Ëf / kSsLlkn/ ePsf 3/w'/L )=*! k|ltzt, aflxl/ ufx|f] l;d]G6sf] hf]8fO ePsf 3/w'/L !=&# k|ltzt / l;d]G69nfg 5fgf ePsf 3/w'/L )=%^ k|ltzt dfq /x]sf 5g . ufpFkflnsfdf s'n $! -)=(@ k|ltzt_kl/jf/x¿ dfq 3/ ef8f lnO{ a;]sf 5g\ eg] $,)#@ -()=%! k|ltzt_ kl/jf/sf] cfkm\g} 3/ /x]sf] 5 .

ufp“kflnsf cy{tGqsf] ;+/rgfTds :j?kufpFkflnsfsf] cy{tGq d'VotofM s[lif, jg, pBf]u, lgdf{0f, yf]s, v'b|f ahf/, xf]6n, /]:6'/]G6,

ko{6g tyf ;]jf h:tf If]qdf lge{/ ePsf] b]lvG5 . pko'Qm xfjfkfgL, df6f]sf] agf]6 tyf ;dtn ePsf]o; ufpFkflnsf s[lifsf] nflu pko'Qm pj{/ df6f] ePsf] t/fO{ If]q ePsf] x'Fbf ufpFkflnsfdf clwsf+z 3/kl/jf/ k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ?kdf s[lif Joj;fodf ;+nUg /x]sf 5g\ .

ufpFkflnsfsf ;a} j8fx?df /0fgLlts ;8s ;~hfnsf sf/0f ;a} j8fx¿df kx'Fr ;xhagfPsf] 5 . dLn, kmlg{r/ pBf]u, qm;/ pBf]u, s'v'/f kfng, kz' kfng cflb o; ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sfs]xL ;fgf tyf 3/]n' pBf]u Joj;fox? x'g\ . o; ufpFkflnsfsf dflg;x? qmdz ;fgf tyf 7"nfpBf]ux?sf] ljsf; tkm{ nflu/x]sf b]lvG5 .

ljj/0f If]qkmn -ju{= ls=dL=_

k|ltzt

v]tL of]Uo hldg $^= $@=)% jgh+un %%=) $(=&! r/g )=* )= ( kfgL !=! !=)# cGo &=@ ^=%@ s'n If]qkmn !!)=& !))=))

;|f]t M gfkL ljefu, @)&$

11



s'n hg;+Vof k"?if dlxnf cfly{s?kn] ;lqmo hDdf hg;+Vof

@!$*$ %$#& ^(#$ !@#&!

;|f]t M s]Gb|Lo tYofÍ ljefu, @)^*

o; ufpFkflnsfdf !% jif{ b]lv %( jif{;Ddsf cfly{s?kn] ;lqmo hg;+Vof dWo] k'?ifsf] ;+Vof%,$#& -$#=(% k|ltzt_ / dlxnfsf] ;+Vof ^,(#$ -%^=)% k|ltzt_ b]lvG5 . cfly{s ?kn] ;lqmohg;+Vofdf n}lu+s ?kdf k'?ifsf] eGbf dlxnfsf] al9 /x]sf] b]lvG5 . To:t} ufpFkflnsfsf] s'n hg;+Vofsf]!@,#&! cyf{t\ %&=%* k|ltzt hg;+Vof cfly{s?kn] ;lqmo 5g\ . cfly{s ?kdf lg:s[o hg;+Vof $@=$@k|ltzt 5g\ .

s[lifb+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] 7"nf] If]qkmn ;dy/ e"efun] el/Psf] x'Fbf s[lifsf nflu k|z:t dfqfdf

pkof]uL If]q /x]sf] 5 . ;fdfGotM s[lif k|0ffnLdf d'Vo cGg afnLx¿ wfg, ds}, ux'F tyf bnxg afnLdfc8x/, df;, d;'/f], s]/fp, rgf pTkfbg x'g] ub{5 . t]nxg afnLdf tf]/L, c;L{, ltn pTkfbg ul/G5 eg]t/sf/L v]tL cfn', Kofh, sfpnL, leG8L, n;'g nufot k|d'v vfB tyf gub] afnL x'g\ / oLgsf]pTkfbsTj klg a9L 5 . ufpFkflnsfdf ;a}eGbf w]/} If]qdf vfBfGg afnL nufOg] u/]sf] 5 eg] t'ngfTds?kn] Go"g If]qdf bnxg / d;nf afnL nufOg] u/]sf] 5 .

kz'kfngo; ufpFkflnsfdf ljz]ifu/L ufO{, e}F;L, afv|f, cflbg} oxfFsf d'Vo 3/kfn'jf hgfj/ x'g . o;af6

ufpFkflnsfaf;Lx¿sf] hLljsf]kfh{gdf pNn]Vo ;'wf/ e}/x]sf] 5 . kz'hGo pTkfbgx¿ h:t}, b'w, bxL,l3p tyf df;'sf nflu s'v'/f, v;L, af]sfx¿sf] laqmLaf6 cfDbfgL a9]sf] b]lvG5 .

oxfF Jofkfl/s kmfd{, ufO{, e};L, s'v'/f kmfd{x¿ nufotsf s[lifhGo pBf]ux¿ /x]sf 5g . To:t}ul/ e]6]g/L ;]jf klg ufpFkflnsfdf pknAw /x]sf] 5 . ufpFkflnsfdf kz'kfng Jojl:yt / Joj;flos?kdf a9\b} uPsf] 5 .

Jofkf/ tyf pBf]u7"nf] e"lddf lj:tf/ ePsf] ;dy/ hldg, s[lif tyf jghGo sRrf kbfy{x¿sf] pknAwtf,

k/Dk/fut tyf hfltut ;Lk, sf}zn, ko{6sLo dxTjsf :ynx¿sf] pknAwtf nufotsf ljleGgsf/0fn] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf cf}Bf]lus ljsf;sf] /fd|f] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfaf6 yf]s

cfly{s?kn] ;lqmo hg;+Vofsf] cj:yf

12



tyf v'b|f Jofkf/ ;d]t x'g] u/]sf] 5 .ufpFkflnsfdf s]xL demf}nf, ;fgf tyf 3/]n' pBf]u ;+rflnt 5g\ . ;ldn tyf kmlg{r/ pBf]u,

qm];/ pBf]u, O§f pBf]u, lu|n pBf]u, s'v'/f kmfd{, kz' kmfd{ cflb o; ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf s]xL cf}Bf]lusJoj;fosf pbfx/0fx¿ x'g\ . To;}u/L k/Dk/fut ?kb]lv agfpFb} cfPsf r6sL, u'Gb|L, 9lsof, 8]n'jf,;'kf, 8f]sf], gfDnf], a]gf, a]/L{, hfn, x]Nsf h:tf x:tsnfsf ;fdfgx? pTkfbg tyf ljqmL ljt/0f ;d]tx'g u/]sf] 5 .

qm=;+= ;8ssf] jlu{s/0f nDafO{ -ls=dL=_

rf}8fO{ -ld=_ j8fx¿ s}lkmot

! /fhdfu{ # !) %, / &

@ kSsL tyf sfnf]kq] # !) %, / &

# u|fe]n ;8s %% ( !–&

$ sRrL÷df};dL ^! ;a}

% d'n af6f] %$ &–( ;a}

ufp“kflnsfsf] ;8s ;~hfn

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf ;8s ;~hfnsf] cj:yf dWod lsl;dsf] /x]sf] kfOG5 . o; ufpFkflnsfsfj8f g+ %, ^ / & df /fhdfu{sf] af6f] k'u]sf] kfOG5 h'g sfnf] kq]÷kSsL /x]sf] 5 . cGo ;a} j8fx¿dfu|fe]n ;8s k'u]sf] 5 . sRrL÷df};dL / d'n af6f] ufpFkflnsfsf] ;a} j8fx¿ kSsL agfpg' kg]{ b]lvG5 .oL ;a} :yfgdf ;8s ;~hfn /fd|f] ePsf] v08df o; ufpFkflnsfdf a;f]af; ug]{ dflg;x¿n] w]/} ;]jf;'lawf k|fKt ug]{ b]lvG5 .

;fIf/tf l:ylt;fdflhs Pj+ dfgj ljsf;sf] Ps dxTjk"0f{ cfodsf] ?kdf /x]sf] lzIff If]qdf b+uLz/0f

ufpFkflnsf bfª lhNnfsf] cGo :yfgsf] t'ngfdf s]xL cufl8 /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; ufpFkflnsfsf] k'?ifsf];fIf/tf b/ &&=*^ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 eg] dlxnfsf] ;fIf/tf b/ ^@=$) k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . k'?if /dlxnfsf] ;fIf/tf b/df nueu !%=$^ k|ltztsf] km/s b]lvG5 . o; ufpFkflnsfdf k|fylds ljBfnodf;fd'bfoLs & j6f / lghL ! j6f 5g\ eg] lgDgdfWofdLs ljBfnodf ;fd'bfoLs $ j6f / lghL $ j6f/x]sf 5g\ . dfWolds ljBfnodf ;fd'bflos @ j6f / ;+:yfut # j6f 5g\ eg] pRr dfWolds ljBfnodf@ j6f ;fd'bflos dfq /x]sf 5g\ .

13



qm=; += ;ljss f]

uf=lj=;=÷g=kf=

jgsf] If ]qkmn -x ]=_

;fd'bflos jg

;/sf/ 4f/f Jojl:yt jg hDd f jg r'/ ] If]qkmn

! uf]N6fs'/L @%$#=!) !!!#=() #^%&=)) ^^)^=^)

@ x ]s'nL !*^=#$ )=)) !*^=#$ @%*!=#) # >LufFp &^%=$( #$$=%! !!!)=)) !*&)=$) hDdf #$($=(# !$%*=$! $(%#=#$ !!)%*=#)

j8f g+=

k9\g / n]Vg ;Sg] k9\g dfq

;Sg] k9\g / n]Vg g;Sg]

pNn]v gul/Psf]

hDdf hDdf

k'?

if

dlxnf

k'?if

dlxnf

k'?if

dlxnf

k'?if

dlxnf

k'?if

dlxnf

! *^) *& ! * !^& #( @ !)#) !@* @#!^

@ &** &@# @) @! @$@ %#* @ ! !)%@ !@*# @##%

# !)!* (@# @* %) @^) %^) ) ! !#) !%#$ @*$)

$ (^) (!* ( !) @)* #*@ ) ) !!&& !#!) @$*&

% !)^( (^ @^ #$ @(# %@* @ $ !#() !%#@ @(@@

^ !))% !) * !% !( #(* &*) ) ) !$!* !*^& #@*%

& !)% (&# !% @# @%# %@@ ) ! !#@$ !%!( @*$#

hDdf ^&% ^$$& !!$ !^% !*@! #&) !# *^(& !)##! !()@*

k|ltzt &&=^* ^@=$) !=#! !=^) @)=($ #%=*& )=)& )=!# !))=)) !))=))

k|fs[lts jg tyf jg:ktLjg jftfj/0f / h}ljs ljljwtfsf] b[li6sf]0fn] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf lgs} ;DkGg 5 . o;

ufpFkflnsfsf] s'n If]qkmn !!)=& ju{ ls=ld= dWo] $(=&! k|ltzt jg If]qsf] ?kdf /lx cfPsf] 5 . h'g/fli6«o jg / ;fd'bflos jg If]qsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfdf ;fn, l;;f}+, l;dn, hfd'g, vo/,vdf/L, asfO{gf], OKkLn h:tf jg:ktL kfO{G5 . o;} u/L l3;|g] hGt'x¿df uf]dg, 5]kf/f], leQL, ;k{,u8\of}nf, h'sf, cGo ls6ktª\u cflb / r/fr'?ËLx¿df sf]OnL, d}gf, ;'uf, 9's'/, cflb k|hfltsf :yfgLo/ cfk|jf;L r/fr'?ËLx¿ kfOG5g\ .

14



ufp“kflnsfdf /x]sf ;Defjgf / cj;/x?b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] k|d'v ;DefJotfsf] If]q eg]sf] s[lif xf] . ;dy/ hldg / ljleGg l;FrfO{sf

cfof]hgf dfkm{t o; ufpFkflnsfsf] w]/} e"efu l;+lrt 5 . k/Dk/fut ?kdf /x]sf] s[lifnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0fug{ ;s]sf] v08df o;n] /f]huf/L tyf cfly{s lx;fan] dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbg ;S5 . s[lif afx]s ko{6gJoj;fo klg o; ufpFkflnsfsf] csf]{ cj;/ x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 . ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf] yf? ;d'bfosf];+:s[ltnfO{ k|j4{g ug{ ;s] cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6snfO{ leq\ofpg ;lsg] k|z:t ;Defjgf /x]sf]b]lvG5 . oftfoft ;]jf, z}lIfs k|lzIf0f s]Gb|, lgdf{0f ;DaGwL pBf]u, ljQLo ;]jf, a}b]lzs /f]huf/h:tf ykcfly{s ljsf;sf ;DefJotfsf If]qx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . ;du|df o; ufpFkflnsfsf] ljleGg If]qdf x]bf{ s[lif k]zf c+ufNg]3/ kl/jf/sf] ;+Vof pRr /x]sf] 5 . ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf] v]tL of]Uo hldgdf vfBfGgsf] ;fy} cGo gub] t/sf/LafnL, kmnk"mn, pv', tf]/L, t/sf/L, d;nf tyf h8La'6L / kz'hGo pTkfbg a[l4 ug{ ;lsg] k|z:t;Defjgfx¿ /x]sf] 5 . cfw'lgs s[lif k|ljlw, dn tyf cf}hf/sf] cefj x'g'sf] ;fy} ;f] sf] clwstd nfutd"Non] ubf{ s[lif pTkfbgdf j[l4 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . hgr]tgf, ;Lk tyf Jofj;foLs/0fsf] clej[l4, k|ljlwx:tfGt/0fsf] ;fy} cfjZos k|ljlw, dn, shf{ aLp lahgsf] pknAwtfdf ;/nLs/0f u/]/ s[lif tyfkz'hGo pTkfbgdf j[l4 NofO{ cfly{s l:yltdf ;'wf/ Nofpg ;lsg] k|z:t ;Defjgfx¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

cj;/ / ;Defjgfx? M

jg, pa{/ s[lif hldg, gbL gfnf, ;Dd ef}ulns cj:yf / h}ljs ljljwtf h:tf k|fs[lts;Dkbfsf] oy]i6 pknAwtf b]lvG5, lzlIft dfgljo >f]tdf j[l4 x'Fb} uPsf] b]lvG5,o'jf hg;d'bfosf] afx'Notf b]lvG5,/fli6«o /fhdfu{ k|0ffnL;+u cfj¢ ePsf] 5,lzIff s]Gb|x?sf] ;+rfngdf Joj:yf,ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf; .

;d:of / r'gf}tLx? M

ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfddf hg;xeflutfdf sld,;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f / ljsf;df ;DalGwt lgsfox?sf] ;dGjosf] cefj,ufpFkflnsfsf] If]qleq cfjZos /f]huf/d'ns pBf]uwGbf, snsf/vfgf gx'g',ufpFkflnsf If]qdf vfg]kfgL tyf ;fj{hlgs rkL{sf] cem} klg plrt Joj:yfkg x'g g;Sg',ufpFkflnsf If]qleqsf w]/} ;8sx? sRrL tyf sd u'0f:t/sf] /xg',s[lifof]Uo e"dL ePtfklg Joj;flos v]tLsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sg',cfo>f]tsf] sldn] ufpFkflnsfsf] :t/Lo ljsf; k|s[ofdf ;d:of pTkGg x'g',of]hgfa4 a:tL lasf;sf] cefj,jftfj/0f ;+/If0f / kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgsf] 7f]; of]hgf gx'g' ,k/Dk/fut s[lif k|0ffnL,jif]{gL 8'jfg tyf s6fgsf] ;d:ofn] s[lifof]Uo e"ld vl08s[t x'b} k|of]u laxLg x'g' .

15



b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf}w/Ln] k|:t'tug'{ePsf]

b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] cfly{s aif{@)&$.)&% sf] aflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{s|d

pkl:yt ;Dk"0f{ ;ef;b\ ldqx?,

!= ;j{e}fd;Qf ;DkGGf g]kfnL hgtfsf] k|ltgLlw ;+:yf ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+l3o nf]stflGqs u0ftGqg]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg 3f]if0f eO{ nfu' eP kl5 ;+ljwfg sfo{Gogsf] klxnf] v'6lsnfsf] ?kdf klxnf] k6sePsf] :yflgo txsf] P]ltxf;Ls lgjf{rgdf ljZjf; u/L xfdLnfO{ ljho agfpg' ePsf]df xflb{s wGoafbJoSt ug' rfxG5' . Gofo, ;dfgtf, :jflwgtf / ;da[l¢ k|fKtLsf] cfGbf]ngdf zfxbt k|fKt ug'{x'g] 1ft c1ft zlxbx? k|tL >bfGhnL ck{g ug{ rfxfG5' . ;fy} o;df of]ubfg ug{' x'g] ;Dk"0f{ b+uLz/0faf;L lbbL jlxgL tyf bfh' efO{ ,cu|h g]tf ,gfu/Ls ;dfh, ;+rf/ hutk|lt ;Ddfg k|s6 ug{rfxfG5' .@= g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg adf]lhd @)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @& ut] /fhkqdf ;"rgf k|sfzg eO{ yf? P]ltxfl;s/fhf b+luz/0fsf] gfd af6 :fljs uf]N6fs'/L, x]s'nL / >LufFp ufFp ljsf; ;ldlt ldn]/ b+luz/0fuf Fpkflnsf ] :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . s"n !!)=&) au{ lsnf ]ld6/ If ]qkmndf km } lnPsf ] o;ufFpkflnsfsf] hg;+Vof @!$*$ /x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfsf] k"j{ t'N;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=, pQ/dft'N;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=/ zfGtLgu/ ufpFkflnsf, klZrddf zfGtLgu/ / aa} ufpFkflnsf tyf blIf0fdf ndxLgu/kflnsf / afFs] lhNnf kb{5g\ . blIf0fdf b]j6fs'/L ?kL r'/] kxf8, lardf cgj/t auL/x]sf] aa}gbL,;f+:s[lts P]ltxfl;s ztL3f6 dGbL/,l;4afaf dlGb/,/fhfsf]6 l;4yfg,a}s/xjf l;4afaf,afx|alb{of /a'na'n] tfn Pj+ h}ljs ljljwtfn] el/Psf] x/fe/f k|fs[lts ;'Gb/tfn] e/Lk"0f{ ;Defjgfo"St ufFpkflnsfsf]?kdf o; ufpFkflnsf /x]sf] 5 .

;ef;b\ ldqx?,

#= xfd|f] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf cg';f/ cfly{s aif{ cufj} aflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{s|d / ah]6 NofO{;Sg'kg]{ePtfklg :yfgLo tx lgjf{rg l9nf] u/L ;DkGg ePsf] / gLlt tyf sfo{s|dsf] tof/L ub{}ubf{ lar}dfaf9L cfO{ Tot}lt/ Wofg s]Gb|Lt ug'{k/]sf]n] s]lx l9nf] eP klg :jflwg ,;d'Ggt ,;da[¢ / ;dtfd'nsb+luz/0f ufFpkflnsfsf] efjL tl:j/nfO{ ;fd'Gg]df /fv]/ aflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{s|d to u/]sf] 5' .

pknAw >f]t ;fwgsf] / hg;xefuLtfsf] clwstd pkof]u ub} ljsf;sf] k|ltkmn b+uLz/0faf;L ;a}n] k|fKt ug]{ u/L pknAw >f]t, ;fwg / cj;/sf] Gofof]lrt ljt/0f ug]{ u/L lbuf] ljsf;sf]nflu k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, b+uLz/0f af;Lsf] ckgTj / :jfldTj x'g] ljsf;sf of]hgfx? sffof{Gjog ug]{

16



lbzfdf of] aif{sf] ah]6 s]lGb|s[t ul/g]5 .$= xfn} cfPsf] pTkft af9Ln] s'g} dfgjLo Iflt geP klg Jofks ?kdf ;8s, l;rfO{+ s'nf h:tf xfd|fcTofjZos k"jf{wf/ ;+/rfgfx?, gLlh 3/x?, afnLgfnL gi6, hUuf s6fg u/L c/af}+sf] IftL k'/\ofPsf]ePtfklg ;a}sf] ;xof]un] k"jf{wf/x? ;dod} dd{t ;Def/ u/L o;nfO{ 5f]6f] ;dod} sfa'df Nofpg;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . o; sfo{df ;xof]u ug'{ x'g] ;a}df xflb{s gdg ug{ rfxfG5' / cfufdL lbgx?df klgo:t} ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fv]sf] 5' .

;ef;b\ ldqx?,

%= ca d o; cfly{s aif{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{s|d tkm{ oxfFx?sf] Wofg cfs[i6 ug{ rfxfG5' . æxfdL ;a}sf]k|0fM;d[4 b+uLz/0fÆ eGg] d'n dGqnfO{ cfTd;fy u/L o; ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du| ljsf; lgdf{0fdf cfdhg;d'bfo, gLlh If]q, gful/s ;dfh, ;xsf/L If]q Pj+ ljsf;sf ;xofqL u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx? ;a}nfO{kl/rfng u/L ;a} kIfx?sf] Jofks hg;xefuLtfdf ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] If]qaf6 ufpFkflnsfsf] ljsf;dfof]ubfg ug]{ jftfa/0f lgdf{0f ul/g] 5 .^= æk"jf{wf/ ;d'GgtLsf] cfwf/Mckm\gf] ljsf; cfkm\g} clwsf/Æ eGg] dGotfnO{ cfTd;fy u/L s'n ljsf;ah]6sf] ^@ k|ltzt nufgL k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df u/L o; cf=j=nfO{ k"jf{wf/ ljsf; aif{sf] ?kdfdgfO{g] 5 . hgtfnfO{ tTsfn /fxt lbg, ljsf; lgdf{0fdf Jofks hg;xeflutf clea[l4 ug{ / :yfgLo;/sf/sf] cg'e'lt lbnfpg of] cf=j=df :yfgLo :t/sf ;8s, ;LrfO{+, vfg]kfgL h:tf k"jf{wf/ljsf;df a9L hf]8 lbO{g]5 . cfufdL lbgx?df klg k"jf{wf/nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fvL kfFr aif{ leqb+uLZf/0f ufpFkflnsfnfO{ k"jf{wf/ ;DkGg ;d'Ggt ufpFkflnsfsf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/g]5 .&= aif]{gL b+luz/0f ufFpkflnsfdf v]lt of]Uo hldg s6g u/L a:tL ;d]tnfO{ k|efljt ug]{ u/]sf]n] aaO{glbsf] b'a} tkm{ -dfgj lgld{t aaO{_, kft'vf]nf, dfof vf]nf, lr/]uf/, t'O{;f]tf, sndvf]nf, 3§]vf]nf, a/f}+vf]nf / sgl/ofvf]nfdf Jojl:yt t6aGw lgdf0f{ ug{ s]Gb| ;/sf/;+u tbf?stfsf ;fy kxn ul/g]5 .kfFr aif{ leq afl9af6 k|efljt x'g] ;a} If]q / a:tLnfO{ ;'/lIft ul/g]5 .*= ufpFkflnsf s]Gb| / j8f s]Gb| tyf j8f s]Gb| / 6f]n a:tL hf]8\g] u/L ;a} ;8sx?sf] :t/f]GgtL tyf;'wf/ ul/g]5 . ;8sx?nfO{ d'Vo ;8s, ;xfos ;8s / lelq ;8s u/L # txdf jlu{s/0f u/Ltb\cg'?ksf] dfkb08 sfod u/L km/flsnf ;8sx?sf] lgdf{0f ul/g]5 . To;}u/L ;a} j8fx?nfO{ 5'g]b+UfLz/0f rs|ky lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;DefAotf cWoog z'? ul/g]5 .(= ;'sf}/f–r/sdl6of hf]8\g] bfdf]b/ /f]8, t'N;Lk'/–k'/Gwf/f /f]8, avl/of–a'6\s];fn /f]8 tyf a}afª–afFsLhf]8\g] k'nnfO{ lz3| lgdf{0f ug{ kxn ul/g]5 . To;} u/L kf]6nL a}afª b+luz/0f ufFpkflnsf] s]Gb| ;Ddhf]8g] ;8s :t/f]GgtL ul/g]5 eg] a+ +unfk'/ km'/s];NNfL dnO{ ;8s, afn'jf /fjt ufpF/fhk'/ a'6gLof a'6Lk'/ dGqL 8fF8f ;8s, bdf/ufpF sndvf]nf k|x/L rf}sL ;8snfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fvLah]6 lalgof]hg ul/g]5 .

kbdk'/–/x/k'/ hf]8\g] emf]n'+u] k'n, l;dns'gf a]N6fs'/fdf aa} glbdf emf]n'+u] k'n, sndvf]nf

17



:s'ng]/ sndvf]nfdf emf]n'u]+ k'n tyf sfnLtf/f dn} emf]n'+u] k'n o;} cf=j=df lgdf{0f ug]{ u/L kxnul/g]5 .!)= :yfg ljz]ifdf pko'Qm x'g] l;rfO{+ k|ljlwsf] cjnDag u/L ;a} v]ltof]Uo hldgdf l;rfO{ k'/\ofpgk/Dk/fut l;rfO{+ s'nf]sf] :t/f]GgtL, l8k 6\o"a]n, :ofnf] 6\o"a]n, lnkm\6 l;rfO{+ Pj+ l;rfO{+ kf]v/Lx?sf]lgdf{0f ul/g]5 .!!= s'jf / 6\o"a]nx?sf] lgdf{0f, k/Dk/fut wf/fx?sf] :t/f]GgtL h:tf ;fgf vfg]kfgL of]hgf cfFkm}lgdf { 0 f ul/g ]5 eg ] w ] / } hg; + Vof nfefGj Lt x 'g ] 7 "nf vfg ]k fgL cfof ]hgfx?sf ]klxrfg / lj:t[t kl/of]hgf k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L lgdf{0fsf] nflu s]Gb| ;/sf/;Fu cg'/f]w u/L ;a} 3/kl/jf/df z'4 vfg]kflg k'/\of{pg] u/L vfg]kfgLsf] k"jf{wf/sf] lgdf{0f ul/g]5 . ufpFkflnsfnfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{o'Qm ufpFkflnsf agfpg ;/;kmfO{ sfo{s|dnfO{ ;a} j8fx?df nfu" ul/g]5 .!@= ljB't gk'u]sf] a:tLx?df yk ljB't k|zf/0f nfO{g lj:tf/ ug{ tf/ tyf kf]n Pj+ 6"fG;ld6/sf]Joj:yf ul/g]5 . ljB't k|zf/0f nfO{g k'/\ofpg ;Dej gePsf a:tLdf ;f]nf/ k|ljlwsf] k|j¢{g u/L k"/}ufpFkflnsfnfO{ pHofnf] agfpg æpHofnf] b+uLz/0fÆ sf nfuL k|ofKt /sdsf] Joj:yf ul/g]5 .

;ef;b\ ldqx?,

!#= ;fj{hlgs ljBfnox?sf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf;, lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4 Pj+k ' / :sf/sf ] Joj:yf u/L z } l I fs u '0 f:t/df pNn ]Vo ; 'w f/ u l/g ]5 . x/ ]s;fj{hlgs ljBfnodf aflif{s sfo{of]hgf / b}lgs kf7 of]hgf clgafo{ ul/g]5 . ufpFkflnsfsf ;fd'bflosljBfnosf ;a} eGbf /fd|f] sfd ug]{ lzIfsnfO{ Kf|To]s jif{ æc;n u'? ;DdfgÆ n] k'/:s[t u/Lg]5 . To;}u/L ufpFkflnsf If]q leqsf ;jf]{pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg] ;fj{hlgs ljBfnosf 5fq 5fqfnfO{ ;Ddfgul/g]5 .!$= ufpFkflnsfdf lgDg tyf dWod :tl/o k|fljlws hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb|df Psk|fljlws ljBfno :yfkgf ug{ s]Gb| ;/sf/ ;Fu kxn ul/g]5 eg] ;+:yfut ljBfnox?sf] k|efjsf/Llgodg ul/g ]5 . k | fy lds ljBfnodf egf { x 'g ] b/nfO { ztk | ltzt agfO { sIf f5f8\g] b/nfO{ z'Godf emfl/g]5 . ;fj{hlgs ljBfnox?sf] ef}lts ;'wf/, ljBfyL{sf nfuL JolQmTj ljsf;sfyk cj;/ k |b fg u/L lzI f fsf ] pHofnf ]af6 a~rLt x 'g ] cj:yfsf ] cG Toul/g]5 .!%= cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{ lgz'Ns / k|efjsf/L agfO{g]5 . k|fylds :jf:Yos]Gb| / :jf:Yo rf}sLsf];]jf ;'ljwfnfO{ yk k|efjsf/L agfpg] u/L k'jf{wf/, hgzlQm / cfjZos cf}ifwL tyf cfw'lgs pks/0fx?sf]Joa:yf ul/g]5 . dlxnf :jf:Yo :jd ;]ljsfsf] Ifdtf clea[l4 u/L sfddf yk pTk|]l/t ug{ dfl;sa}7s eQf ? %)) . lbg] Joj:yf ldnfO{g]5 .!^= :jf:Yodf kx'Fr a9fpg uf]N6fs'/L / x]s'nL If]qnfO{ nlIft u/L PDa'n]G; ;~rfng ug]{ Joa:yful/g]5 . o;af6 ;'Ts]/L / h]i7 gful/snfO{ ;x'lnot lbg] Joa:yf ul/g]5 . :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf cfO{ k|z"tL

18



x'g] km's]{;NnL If]qdf ;flas b]lv lg/Gt/ a;f]af; ul//x]sf dlxnfnfO{ k|f]T;fxg :j?k ufpFkflnsfsf]tkm{af6 ?=#,))). æcfdf :ofxf/ vr{Æ lbg] Joa:yf ul/g]5 . x/]s j8fdf :jf:Yo ;]jf k'/\ofpg] u/L s]Gb|;/sf/;Fu kxn ul/g]5 .!&= :jf:Yo ;r]tgf sfo{s|ddf lta|tf lbO{g]5, 3/ 3/ vfg] kfgLsf] ;'ljwf k'/\ofO{ Ps 3/ Ps zf}rfnoclgjfo{ u/L ufpFkflnsfnfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{o'Qm ufpFkflnsf agfOg] 5 . :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df k|of]uzfnftyf gk'u hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf ul/g]5 . Ho]i7 gful/ssf nflu :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng, dlxnf :jf:Yo:j+od ;]ljsfnfO{ k|f]T;fxg, ;'/IfLt dft[Tj sfo{s|d ;~rfng u/L gful/ssf] :jf:Yosf] xsnfO{ Jojxfl/stfk|bfg ul/g]5 .!*= ul/vfg] pd]/, sfd ug]{ hf]z / hfFu/ x'FbfxFb} klg l;ksf] cefadf a]/f]huf/ x'g k'u]sf gful/snfO{nlIft u/L ljleGg u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf, ;xsf/L ;+:yf / gLlh If]q;Fu xft]dfnf] u/]/ j8f j8fdf l;k /pBdd'lv tflnd sfo{s|dx? ;~rfng ul/g]5 .!(= ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du| ljsf;nfO{ Plss[t ?kdf cuf8L a9fpg ufpFkflnsf / u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx?sf];xsfo{df ^ dlxgf leq ufpFkflnsfsf] cfjlws of]hgf lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjogdf NofO{g]5 . To;}u/LufpFkflnsf If]q leqsf ;Dk"0f{ tYo tyf tYof+sx? ;+sng tyf Plss[t u/L ufpFkflnsfsf] kfZj{lrqnfO{ cBfjlws ul/g]5 .@)= æPs ufpFMPs pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ agfpFÆ eGg] cleofgsf ;fy s[lif ks]6 If]qx?sf] ljsf; /lj:tf/ ul/g]5 . b'w pTkfbg , df;' tyf c08f pTkfbg, kz'kfng, t/sf/L tyf RofFp v]tL,kmnk'mn v]tL, df}/L kfng, df6f] kl/If0f, pGgt hftsf af]sf tyf a+u'/ Pj+ s[ifL aLpljhg tyf 3fF;ljt/0f ul/ s[ifLsf] ljsf; ul/g]5 . Ps 3/ Ps s/];f af/L clgjfo{ ug]{ u/L sfo{ cuf8La9fO{g]5 .@!= s[ifs ;d'xx?sf] u7g tyf kl/rfng ul/g]5 . s[lif pTkfbgsf] ahf/ Joj:yfkg u/L o'jfx?nfO{s[ifL tkm{ cfslif{t ug{sf] nflu s[lif xf6 ahf/ s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf ul/g]5 . o;af6 s[ifsx?n] cfFkm"n]pTkfbg u/]sf] a:t'sf] d'No cfkm} lgwf{/0f u/L ls;fgx?nfO{ cfly{s ?kn] ;DkGg / cfTdlge/ aGGfdf;3fp k'Ug]5 .@@=e"dLsf] a}1flgs Joj:yfkg ul/g]5 . ufpFkflnsfsf] cg'dtLlagf hyfeflj v]ltof]Uo hUuf Knl6ªug] {nfO{ sf/afxLsf ] bfo/fdf NofO {g ]5 . v] ltof ]Uo hUUffnfO { ;fne/L af Femf ] /fVg ]nfO {sf/afxL ul/g]5 . ufpFkflnsf If]qleqsf ;fj{hlgs hUUffx?sf] nut tof/ u/L To;sf] ;+/If0f / pkof]uul/g]5 .

;ef;b\ ldqx?,

@#= ufpFkflnsfnfO{ dgf]/d / x/fe/f agfO{ ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug{ æPs j8f Ps kfs{Æ x'g] u/L ah]6sf]Joj:yf ul/g]5 .cfufdL lbgx?df klg o; sfo{nfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lbO{g]5 .æPs 3/ b'O{ km"nsf] af]6Æclgafo{ ?kkn] nfu' ug]{ Joj:yf u/L o;sf] k|efjsf/L cg'udg ul/g]5 .

19



@$= Ps j8fdf Ps v]n d}bfg x'g] ul/ ah]6sf] ljlgof]hg ul/g]5 . v]ns'bsf] ljsf;sf nflu ufpFkflnsf:t/Lo Ps cfw'gLs v]n d}bfgsf] Joj:yf ul/g]5 . o'jfx?nfO{ v]ns'bdf cfslif{t ug{ v]ns'b k|ltof]lutfx?cfof]hgf ul/g]5 . ,.@%=ljkb\ Joj:yfkg tyf hnafo" kl/jt{g af/] ;r]tgf clea[¢ ul/g]5 . cfO{kg]{ ljkb;Fu h'Wg ufpFkflnsfdfPs ljkb\ Joj:yfkg sf]ifsf] :yfkgf ul/g]5 . cWoIf /fxt sf]if :yfkgf ul/ ljkb\ Joj:yfkgdf ;a}sf];xof]u h'6fO{g]5 . cTofjZos ;fdfu|Lsf] Joj:yf tyf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg sfo{ljlw agfO{ eljZodfcfO{kg]{ ljkb\nfO{ tfTsfn ;dfwg ug{ ;Sg] u/L Joj:yf ldnfO{g] 5 . gbL tyf vf]nfx?df t6aGw lgdf{0fu/L af9LnfO{ lgoGq0f ul/g]5 .@^=b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf If]qdf hGd] x's]{sf ufpFkflnsfnfO{ dfof ug]{ :jb]z tyf ljb]zdf /x]/ pNn]vlgosfo{ u/L ufpFsf] ljsf;df ;3fpg rfxfg]nfO{ pgLx?n] rfx]sf] pgLx?n] /f]h]sf] If]qdf ljsf; ug]{ u/L]æcfkm\gf] ufpF,cfkm\gf] 7fpF, cfFkm}n] agfpÆ eGg] dfGotfsf ;fy ljsf;sf] sfo{x? ;+rfng ul/g]5 .@&= ag h+un tyf kfgLsf d'xfg Pj+ hnfwf/ If]q tyf l;d;f/sf] ;+/If0f ul/g]5 . a[Iff/f]k0f sfo{nfO{;a} j8fdf nfu" ul/ 8fF8fsfF8fnfO{ xl/ofnLo"Qm agfO{g]5 . ;fd'bflos agx?sf] Joj;flospkof]udf hf]8 lbO{g]5 . ag tyf aGo hGt'sf] rf]/L k}7f/L ug]{ tyf agdf 89]nf] nufpg]nfO{ sf/afxLul/g]5 .@*= k"/ftflTjs dxTjsf d7, dGbL/ Pj+ ;+:s[lts ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f ub}{ s-"l/lt tyf s"-;+:sf/x?sf]lgoGq0f ul/ df}lns ;+:s[tLx?sf] ;+/If0f ul/g]5 . b+luz/0f ufFpkflnsf yf?x?sf] afx'Notf ePsf] If]qePsf] x'Fbf yf? efiff / ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0fnfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lbO{g]5 . yf?x?sf] e'xfof/ yfg lgdf{0f,k/Dk/fut snf ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f, efiff, ;+:s[lt e]if e'iff ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g ul/g]5 . dx6f}+nfO{ pkef]Qmf;ldltx?df ;dfj]z ug]{ gLlt lnO{g]5 .@(=b+luz/0f ufFpkflnsf b+luz/0f yf? /fhsf] gfdn] /xg uPsf]n] b+luz/0f ufFpkflnsfdf b+luz/0fkfs{sf] lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;DefJotf cWoog u/L ko{6lso :ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/g]5 .#)=b+luz/0f ufFpkflnsf leq /x]sf ;'s'Djf;Lx?nfO{ Joj:yfkg ul/g]5 . pkef]u ul//x]sf] P]nfgL hUufhf]tef]usf] cfwf/df btf{ ul/g] gLlt lnO{g]5 .#!= blnt hghftL / cNk;+Vox?sf] k]zf ,Joj;fo / ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g ul/g]5 . plgx?sfnflu cfocfh{g tyf l;k ljsf;sf sfo{s|dx? ;~rfng ul/g]5 . ufpFkflnsfaf6 ;~rfng x'g] o:tfsfo{s|ddf plgx?nfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf lbO{g]5 .#@= k|To]s aif{df &) aif{ k'u]sf h]i7 gfu/Lsx?nfO{ ;DDffg ug]{ gLlt cfjnDag u/Lg]5 . dlxnf, blnt,ckf+u, cfbLaf;L hghftL, afnaflnsf tyf o'jf Pj+ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu nIfLt sfo{s|dx?;~rfng ul/g]5 . afn d}lq zf;g :yfkgf ug{ afnd}lq j8f 3f]if0fsf nflu sfo{s|dx? ;~rfngul/g]5 .## =l+x+;faf6 lkl8t dlxnfx?nfO{ sfg"gL tyf k'g{:yfkgfsf] nflu ;xof]u ul/g]5 eg] j8f / 6f]n :t/dflx+;f lj?4sf] ;r]tgfd'ns cleofg ;+rfng ul/g]5 . ljsf;df dlxnf / k'?if b'j}nfO{ ;Fu

20



;Fu} cl3 a9fpg tyf n} + lus tyf 3/]n' lx+;f x'g glbg ;dljsf; sfo{s|d ;~rfngul/g]5 .#$= ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?sf] k|efjsf/L cg'udg tyf lgu/fgL ub}{ ;xsf/L ;'zf;gdf hf]8 lbO{g]5 . To;}u/LtLlgx?sf] nflu Ifdtf ljsf;sf sfo{s|dx? ;~rfng ul/ ;xsf/Ltfdf cfwfl/t pBd tyf Joj;fox?sf]k|j¢{g ul/g]5 . dlxnf ;xsf/L tyf s[ifL ;xsf/Lx?;Fu ldn]/ pBd tyf cfocfh{gsf sfo{s|dx?;~rfng ul/g]5 .#%= ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{no ejg lgdf0f{ ug]{ sfo{sf] z'?jft ul/ gk'u ;|f]tsf nflu s]Gb| ;/sf/;Fukxn ul/g]5 . j8f sfof{no ejg :yfkgf ug{ rflxg] hUuf k|fKtLsf nflu j8f s]Gb|sf] cf;kf;dfhUuf lbg hUUff bftfx?nfO{ cfjXjfg ul/ j8f sfof{nosf] nflu hUUff k|fKt ul/ ejg lgdf{0fnfO{ hf]8lbO{g]5 . Jojl:yt a:tL ljsf;sf nflu ufpFkflnsfdf gS;f kf; u/]/ dfq 3/ agfpg] Joj:yf nfu"ug{sf] nflu cWoog ul/g]5 .#^= æufpF ufpFdf l;+xb/af/Æ sfo{s|d cGt/ut gful/ssf] 3/b}nf]df ;]jf k'/\ofpg] u/L ;a} j8fdf3'DtL ;]jfx? ;~rfng ub}{ kf/blz{tf, ;'zf;g / e|i6frf/ la?¢sf] z'Go ;xgl;ntfsf] gLltnfO{cjnDag ul/g]5 . sfd ug]{ / gug]{x?sf] lardf lae]b u/L /fd|f] sfd ug]{ /fi6« ;]jsnfO{ sfddf ykpTk]|l/t ug{ k|f]T;fxfg eQfsf] Joj:yf ul/g]5 .#&= ljsf; sfo{s|dnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg pkef]Qmf ;ldltx?sf] Ifdtf clea[l¢ u/Lg]5 . pTs[i6 sfo{ug]{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{ k'?:s[t ug]{ Joj:yf ul/g]5 . ?=@ nfv eGbf dflysf x/]s cfof]hgf :yndfcfof]hgf nfut, ;Demf}tf /sd / ldlt, sfd ;DdkGg x'g] ldlt nufPtsf] ;"rgf af]8{ clgafo{ ul/g]5 .o;/L ;"rgf af]8{ g/fVg] pkef]Qmf ;ldlt / lgdf{0f Joj;foLaf6 ;Demf}tf /sdsf] % k|ltzt /sdhl/jfgf ul/g]5 .#*= ufpFkflnsfsf] GofoLs ;ldltnfO{ ls|oflzn agfO{ :yfgLo :t/df pTkGg x'g] ljjfb tyf kfl/jfl/sa]d]nx?nfO{ ufpF 6f]nd} ldnfpg] Joj:yf ul/ ufpFkflnsfdf Psn] csf]{nfO{ cfb/ ;Ddfg ug]{, cfk;df;dembf/L, ;x–cl:tTj, ;befj tyf ;dfg'e"tLsf] ljsf; u/L zfGtL tyf d]nldnfksf] jftfj/0f >[hgful/g]5 .#(= ;dfg sfdsf nflu dlxnf / k'?ifsf lardf ;dfg Hofnf tyf kfl/>lds nfu" ul/g]5 . k|yf, k/Dk/fjf cGo s'g} gfddf x'g] ;a} k|sf/sf] >d zf]if0fsf] cGTo ul/g]5 .$)= ljsf; of]hgfx?sf] t];|f] kIfLo cg'udgsf] Joj:yf ldnfO{g]5 . ufpFkflnsfsf sfdsf/afxL af/]gfulsnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg j8f tx;Dd ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ ug]{ Joj:yf ul/g]5 . æx]nf] b+uLz/0fÆ /]l8of]sfo{s|d dfkm{t gful/snfO{ yk ;';"lrt kfl/g]5 .

ho b+uLz/0fb+uLz/0faf;Lsf] ho xf];\

wGo.jfb Û

21



b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIo lkdf s'df/L jnL v8\sfåf/fk|:t't\

cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% sf]ah]6 aQmJo

ldltM@)&$.^.!

;efWoIf dxf]bo,

!= klxnf]k6s ePsf] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfjf;L hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; u/Lef/L dtn] ljhoL u/fpg' ePsf]df xflb{s wGojfb JoQm ub}{ ;a}nfO{ awfO{ 1fkg ug{ rfxfG5' .ufpFkflnsfsf] ;du| ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu klxnf]k6s b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] ah]6 tyf sfo{s|dk|:t't ug{ o; ul/dfdo ;efdf pklyt x'g kfpFbf uf}/j dx;'; u/]sf] 5' .@= o; cj;/df /fli6«otf, nf]stGq, u0ftGq / hgcfGbf]ngsf ljleGg sfnv08df hLjg pT;u{ ug'{x'g];Dk"0f{ 1ft c1ft ;lxtx?k|lt efjk"0f{ >f4fGhnL ck0f{ ub{5' . ;'zf;g / ;d[l4 k|fKtLsf] cfGbf]ng /s|flGtsf] g]t[Tj ug]{ cfb/0fLo cu|h g]tfu0f, gful/s ;dfh, ;~rf/ hut / ;Dk"0f{ hg;d'bfonfO{ pRrcfb/ Pj+ ;Ddfg JoQm ub{5' .#= blIf0fdf b]j6fs'/L ?kL r'/] kxf8, lardf cgj/t auL/x]sf] aa} gbL, ;f+:s[lts Pj+ h}ljs ljljwtfn]el/Psf] x/fe/f b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf Ps cToGt} ;'Gb/, dgdf]xs / k|s[ltn] xfdLnfO{ lbPsf] Ps cg'kda/bfgsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . o; ufpFkflnsfnfO{ cem} ;'Gb/ / ;d'Ggt agfpg] u/L ah]6df sfo{s|dx? toug]{ k|of; u/]sf] 5' .

;efWoIf dxf]bo,

$= ut cf=j=@)&# / )&$ df ufpFkflnsf 3f]if0ff x'gf;fy sfo{ ;~rfngdf s]xL ;do cGof}nsf] cj:yf/x]sf]n] 8]9 dlxgf htL e"QmfgL /f]lsbf ;fljs ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] kl/ifbaf6 kfl/t of]hgf tyfsfo{s|d sfof{Gjodf l9nfO{ x'g uPsf] ePtfklg kl5Nnf] ;dodf lgjf{rgsf] afah'b klg ljsf;lgdf{0fdf lta|tf cfPsf] lyof] .%= ut cf=j=@)&# / )&$ df ;fljs ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt cg'bfg, g]kfn ;/sf/af6 k|fKt ;+3Lo ;+/rgfk"jf{wf/ ljsf; rfn" / k'Flhut sfo{s|daf6 k|fKt ?=!,)),)),))).– -cIf?kL Ps s/f]8_ / cfGtl/s cfoul/ s'n ?=#(#*%$%&.)! -cIf?kL ltg s/f]8, lt/fgAa] nfv, krf;L xhf/,rf/ ;o ;GtfpGg ?k}ofF,Ps k};f_ cfDbfgL ePsf]df rfn" tkm{ ?=!,@(,$#,)*@.%& -cIf?kL Ps s/f]8, pgfGtL; nfv, lqrfln;xhf/,aof;L ?k}ofF, ;GtfpGg k};f_ / k'Flhut tkm{ ?=!,^*,**,)^&.$# -cIf?kL Ps s/f]8, c/;lÝ nfv,c7f;L xhf/, ;/;lÝ ?k}ofF, lqrfln; k};f_ u/L hDdf ?=@,(*,#!,!%). -cIf?kL b'O{ s/f]8, cG7fgAa]nfv,Pslt; xhf/,Ps ;o krf; ?k}ofF_ vr{ eO{ ?=(%,%$,#)&.)! -cIf?kL kGrfgAa] nfv, rf}pGg xhf/, ltg ;o

22



;ft ?k}ofF, Ps k};f_ art x'g uPsf] Joxf]/f ;Ddflgt ;ef ;dIff hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxfG5' .^= ufpFkflnsf 3f]if0ff eP klg :ki6 gLlt tyf sfg'gsf] cefj, k|ofKt bIf hgzlQmsf] cefj, k"jf{wf/sf]ck|ofKttf Pj+ lgtfGt z'Gotfsf] cj:yfaf6 sfd ug'{ k/]sf] ePtfklg 5f]6f] cjlwdf cfGtl/s /fh:jkl/rfng tyf ljsf; lgdf{0fdf xfl;n ug{ ;s]sf] pknAwL ;Gtf]ifhgs 5 .&= xfn} ;DkGg :yfgLo txsf] P]ltxfl;s lgjf{rg kZrft gful/sx?df gofF hf]z / pT;fxfsf] ;~rf/ePsf] 5 . gLlh If]q, ;xsf/L If]q, u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yf Pj+ gful/s ;dfhaf6 ufpFkflnsf;Fu ;xofqf u/]/;uF} cuf8L a9\g lta| O{R5f k|s6 ePsf] 5 . olt x'Fbf x'Fb} klg xfd|f] cuf8Lsf] af6f] r'gf}tL/lxt eg] 5}g .xfd|f ;fd" ljwdfg r'gf}ltx? o;k|sf/ /x]sf 5g\M

r'gf}ltx?

:yfgLo tx zf;g k|0ffnL xfd|f nflu gofF cEof; xf] . lgtfGt gofF kl/l:ylt / kl/j]zaf6kl/jt{gnfO{ cfTd;fy ub}{ o;k|ltsf] a'emfO{df Ps?ktf sfod u/L o; ofqfsf bf}/fg pTkGg x'g ;Sg]cGof}ntf / clglZrttfnfO{ lrb}{ gofF k|0ffnLnfO{ Jojl:yt ?kdf cuf8L a9fpg' r'gf}ltk"0f{ 5 .gful/ssf cfjZostf, O{R5f, cfs+Iff / k|fyldstfx? lbgfg'lbg abnLb} u}/x]sf5g\ . t;y{ l;ldt;|f]t ;fwgsf] cTo"Qd kl/rfng ub}{ gful/ssf r'nLbf cfjZostfnfO{ k"lt{ u/L ufpFkflnsfk|lt gful/s;Gt'li6 xfl;n ug'{ r'gf}ltk"0f{ 5 .gful/ssf dfu ;+jf]wg ug{ ;Sg] ul/ k|ofKt k"jf{wf/x?sf] sld /xg'sf ;fy} lgdf{0f ePsf k"jf{wf/;+/rgf klg 5f]6f] ;dod} lh0f{ x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . t;y{ lgdf{0f Joj;foL, pkef]Qmf ;ldlt tyf;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ lhDd]jf/ agfO{ ;fj{hlgs k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] u'0f:t/Lotf, k|efjsfl/tf / lbuf]kgfsfod ug'{ r'gf}ltk"0f{ 5 .ljBdfg zx/d'lv / knfogd'lv dfgl;stfnfO{ x6fO{ ;fj{hlgs, lglh tyf ;xsf/L If]qsf] ;xsfo{af6s[lifsf] ljljlws/0f / Joj;foLs/0f u/L To;df cfwfl/t pBf]u, Joj;fo Pj+ s[lif ko{6gsf] ljsf; u/LufpFkflnsfnfO{ ;Da[4 agfpg' r'gf}ltk"0f{ 5 .ufpFkflnsfnfO{ ;+ljwfg k|bQ sfo{ lhDd]jf/L adf]lhd sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;Sg] u/L 5f]6f] ;dod}ef}lts, sfg'gL Pj+ ;+:yfut Ifdtf ljsf; ub}{ ;'zf;g xfl;n ug'{ r'gf}ltk"0f{ 5 .

;efWoIf dxf]bo,

*= xfd|f ;fd' ljleGg r'gf}ltx? /x]tfklg ltlgx?nfO{ lj:tf/} ;Djf]wg ub}{ cuf8L a9g ;lsg]df dljZj:t 5' . of] ;do xfd|f nflu ;dfhsf] ;]jf ug]{ Ps 7"nf] cj;/ klg xf] . o; kl/k|]Iodf ljBdfgcj;/sf] ;b'kof]u / r'gf}ltx?sf] ;fdgf ug]{ u/L ah]6 tyf sfo{s|d tof/ u/]sf] 5' . of] ah]6sfp2]Zox? o;k|sf/ /x]sf 5g\M

;+ljwfg sfo{Gjogdf ;3fpg],lbuf] / ;dfj]zL ljsf; xfl;n ug]{ /;'zf;g sfod ug]{ .

23



oL p2]Zox? xfl;n ug{sf nflu ah]6sf k|fyldstfx? b]xfo adf]lhd lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5'Mk"jf{wf/ ljsf;,/f]huf/L l;h{gf,lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{,s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f, ljljlws/0f / Joj;foLs/0f,pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj a[l4,jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf}lns ;+:s[tLsf] ;+/If0f,;fdflhs ;'/Iff tyf nlIft sfo{s|d /;fj{hlgs k|zf;g / ;]jf k|jfxdf ;'wf/ .

;efWoIf dxf]bo,

(=ca d cf=a=)&$÷&% sf] aflif{s sfo{s|d tkm{ oxfFx?sf] Wofg cfs[i6 ug{ rfxfG5' . æxfdL ;a}sf]k|0fM;d[4 b+uLz/0fÆsf nflu x/]s j8fdf sDtLdf ?=! s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f x'g] u/L ah]6ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' . æk"jf{wf/ ;d'GgtLsf] cfwf/Mckm\gf] ljsf; cfkm\g} clwsf/Æ eGg] dfGotfnfO{ ;fsf/kfg{ s'n ljsf; ah]6sf] ^) k|lt;t /sd k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .!)=o;} cf=j=df ;a} ufpF a:tLx?nfO{ ;8s ;~hfn;Fu hf]8Lg]5 . o;sf nflu ?=% s/f]8 5lAa; nfv/sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' . kf]6nL-a}afª ;8ssf nflu ?=$) nfv, a's]{;fn-km's]{;NnL ;8ssf nflu?=@$ nfv, ;'v]{t /f]8-a'6gLof a/f}+ ;8ssf nflu ?=!% nfv, ;nf}/f-lkk|jf-kf]6nL-dL/f}nL ;8ssf nflu?=!( nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .!!= k/Dk/fut l;+rfO{ k|0ffnLsf cnfjf cfw'lgs l;+rfO{ k|lalwnfO{ klg ah]6df ;dfj]; u/]sf] 5' . sndvf]nf -dwl/of s'nf]sf nflu ?=!% nfv, n]6f/ l8a af]l/ªsf nflu ?=!% nfv, gs;?jf afFwsf nflu?=!) nfv /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' . l;+rfO{sf nflu dfq ?=! s/f]8 krkGg nfv /sd 5'6\ofPsf] 5' .!@= ljB't\ gk'u]sf a:tLx?df lah'nLsf] Jofj:yf ug{ pHofnf] b+uLz/0f cGt/ut tf/, kf]n tyf6"fG;km/d/sf nflu cfjZos /sdsf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5' .!#=ufpF sfo{kflnsf ejg lgdf{0f ug{ s]lx ;do nfUg] ePsf] x'Fbf kl/;/d} /x]sf] lgdf{0flwg ejgnfO{k"0f{tf lbO{ 3]/ af/ ug{ ?=%% nfv /sd 5'6\ofPsf] 5' . ;a} u/]/ k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu hDdf ?=& s/f]8$^ nfv /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .!$=s[lif cGt/ut v]t af/Lsf] df6f] kl/If0f, s[ifsnfO{ 3fF;sf] lap lat/0f, pGgt hftsf af]sf tyf lj/ljt/0f, s[lif cf}hf/sf] Joj:yf tyf ks]6 ljsf;sf sfo{s|dx? ;~rfng ul/g]5 . o;sf nflu ?=$%nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .!%=Ps j8f Ps kfs{ cleofgnfO{ z'?jft ub}{ b+uLz/0f kfs{sf nflu ?=!% nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .cfufdL lbgx?df cGo j8fdf ;d]t o; cleofgsf] lj:tf/ ul/g]5 .

24



!^=;xsf/L ;+:yfx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf; u/L lolgx?sf] k|efjsf/L cg'udgsf] Joj:yf ldnfO{g]5 . ;xsf/LnfO{s[lif pTkfbg tyf Joj;fo;Fu cfj¢ ub}{ ;xsfo{ ug{ ljleGg sfo{s|dx?sf nflu cfjZos /sdsf]Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' .!&=lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{, ;+:s[tL, v]ns'b tyf dgf]/~hg, n}+lus ;dfgtf tyf;fdflhs ;dfj]lzs/0fsf h:tf ;dflhs ljsf;sf nflu s'n ljsf; ah]6sf] @) k|ltzt /sdljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .!*=ufpFkflnsf If]qleqsf ;fj{hlgs ljBfnosf /fd|f] sfd ug]{ lzIfsnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ c;n u'?;Ddfgsf nflu cfjZos /sdsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . o;sf ;fy} pTs[i6 5fq 5fqfnfO{ klg k|f]T;fxfgsf]Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . efg' df=lj=k|;8'jfsf] kvf{n lgdf{0fsf nflu ?=!% nfv Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . ljBfnosf]ef}lts ;'wf/ nufPt ;du| z}lIfs ljsf;sf nflu ;z{t cg'bfg afx]s ?=%^ nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .!(=:j:Yo ;+:yfdf cfO{ k|z"lt x'g] km's]{;NnL If]qsf dlxnfnfO{ cfdf :ofxf/ vr{ afkt k|f]T;fxg :j?k?=#))). lbg] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5' . dlxnf :jo+ ;]ljsfsf] k|f]T;fxgsf] nflu cfjZos ah]6sf] Joj:yfu/]sf] 5' . uf]N6fs'/L / x]s'nLsf nflu @ j6f PDda'n]G; vl/b ug{ cfjZos /sdsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' .Ho]i7 gful/sf] :jf:Yo kl/If0f, cfFvf lzlj/ ;~rfng, cTofjZos cf}ifwL vl/b nufPtsf sfo{ ug{;z{t cg'bfg afx]s :jf:Yo If]]qsf nflu hDdf ?=&@ nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .@)= d'xfg ;+/If0fsf] nflu ah]6sf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5' . cTofjZos 7fpFx?df vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwfk'/\ofpg O{gf/sf] ;d]t Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . ;/;kmfO{ sfo{s|dnfO{ x/]s a:tLx?df k'Ug] u/L cfjZos/sdsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{sf nflu hDdf ?=#$ nfv /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .@!=k'/ftfTjLs ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f, df}lns ;+:s[ltsf] hu]gf{, yf? ;+:s[tL / ;Eotfsf] ;+/If0f, e'ofF/yfgtyf b]jfnox?sf] lgdf{0fsf nflu ?=@% nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .@@=kflnsf :tl/o v]n d}bg lgdf{0f / kflnsf :tl/o v]ns'bsf nflu cfjZos ah]6sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' .@#=dlxnf, blnt, cfbLaf;L hghftL, ckfu+, o'jf, afnaflnsfsf] nflu ljleGg l;kd'ns, /f]huf/Ld'ns,cfod'ns tyf Ifdtf ljsf; ;DaGwL sfo{s|dsf] nflu ah]6sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . j8f g+=& af6 afnd}qL :yfgLo zf;gsf] z'ef/De x'g] u/L ah]6sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . Ho]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg, ;r]tgf s]Gb|ejg lgdf{0f nufPtsf nlIft sfo{s|dsf nflu ?=$@ nfv /sd ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .

;efWoIf dxf]bo,

@$= lakb\;Fu h'Wg ljkb\ Joj:yfkg of]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos ah]6sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . ljkb\Joj:yfkg sf]ifsf nflu ?=!) nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' . cTofjZos ;fj{hlgs ;+/rgfx? ;'rf?ul//fVg ;fj{hlgs dd{t ;Def/ sf]ifsf nflu ?=@) nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' . hn pTkGg k|sf]klgoGq0fsf nflu cfjZos ah]6sf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5' . jftfj/0f ;+/If0f tyf ljkb\ Joj:yfkgsf nfluhDdf ?=*! nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' .@%=ufpFkflnsfsf] cfjlws of]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ ?=% nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' . kf/blz{tf / ;'zf;gsf

25



nflu ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ ug{ cfjZos /sdsf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5' . ufpF ufpFdf l;+xb/af/ eGg]cleofgsf ;fy 6f]n a:tLdf 3'DtL ;]jf ;~rfng ul/g]5 . sfd ug]{ sd{rf/LnfO{ sfddf yk k|f]T;flxt ug{ cfjZos/sdsf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5' . GofoLs ;ldltsf nflu cfjZos ah]6sf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5' .@^=5f8f ufO{ a:t'x?nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ sf~hL xfp;sf] nflu ?=!) nfv ljlgof]hg u/]sf] 5' . o;cfof]hgfnfO{ Ps gd'gf cfof]hgfsf ?kdf ljsf; ul/g]5 .@&=o;df pNn]lvt ah]6 tyf sfo{s|dsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f cg';"rL-@s / cg';"rL–@ v df pNn]v u/]sf]5' . lo sfo{s|dx? ljifo;Fu ;DaGwLt zfvf jf sfof{nox?af6 ;~rfng x'g]5g\ . ef}lts lgdf{0fdf #k|ltzt sG6]Gh]G;L sf6\g] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5' . ;z{t cg'bfgsf] xsdf tf]lsPsf] sfo{s|ddf /sd vr{ul/g]5 . o;sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f cg';"rL–# df pNn]v u/]sf] 5' . u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx?åf/f ul/g] sfo{s|dsf]ljj/0f cg';"rL–$ df pNn]v u/]sf] 5' . s]Gb| tyf k|b]zdf dfu ul/g] cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] ljj/0fcg';"rL–% df k|:t't\ u/]sf] 5' .@*=;fljsdf :yflgo lgsfo tyf ufpFkflnsfaf6 ePsf sfd sf/afxLsf] :jfldTj tyf bfloTj u|x0f u/Lcg'df]bg u/LPsf] 5 . ;fljs :yflgo lgsfoaf6 tna eQf vfg] ul/ k"lt{ ePsf c:yfO{ tyf s/f/sfsd{rf/L ;DaGwdf xfnnfO{ ;flass} ;]jf zt{ tyf ;'ljwfg';f/ ;]jfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] Joj:yf ldnfPsf]5' . o:tf sd{rf/Lx? sf] ;]jfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] glbg] ;DaGwdf cWoog u/L ;'emfj lbg Ps sfo{bnu7g u/L ;f]sf] ;'emfjsf cfwf/df lg0f{o lnO{g]5 . To:tf sd{rf/Lx?sf] :yfgdf :yfoL sd{rf/L sf]Joj:yf x'gf;fy ltlgx?sf] ;]jf :jtM;dfKt x'g]5 .

;efWoIf dxf]bo,

@(=ca d dfyL pNn]lvt sfo{s|dsf nflu cf=a=@)&$÷&% sf] cg'dflgt cfo / Joosf] ljj/0f k|:t't\ug{ rfxfG5' . o; cf=a=df cfGtl/s /fh:jaf6 ?=!,)@,$!,#!# -cIf?kL Ps s/f]8, b'O{ nfv, PSrfln;xhf/, ltg ;o t]x| ?k}ofF_, /fh:j afF8kmfF8af6 ?=*),)),)))-cIf?kL c;L nfv_, cl3Nnf] aif{sf] art?=(%,%$,#)& -kGrfgAa] nfv,rf}pGg xhf/, ltg ;o ;ft ?k}ofF_, g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ?=@#,$*,&#,)))-t]O; s/f]8, c7\rfln; nfv, lqxQ/ xhf/_ u/L hDdf ?=@^,@^,^*,^@) -5lAa; s/f]8,5AaL; nfv,c/;lÝ xhf/, 5 ;o la;_ cfo cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L Joo tkm{ kbflwsf/L kfl/>lds tyf;'ljwf, sd{rf/L kfl/>lds tyf ;'ljwf, sfof{no ;~rfng vr{ u/L rfn' vr{ ?=&,!^,@*,))) -cIf?kL;ft s/f]8, ;f]x| nfv, c6\7fO; xhf/_, k'Flhut tkm{ ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f tyf sfo{s|d, ejg, d]lzg/L u/LhDdf ?=!#,(*,)$,^@) -t]x| s/f]8,cG7fgAa] nfv, rf/ xhf/,5 ;o la;_ / ;z{t tkm{ ?=%,!@,@%,)))-kfFr s/f]8, afx| nfv, klRr; xhf/_ u/L hDdf ?=@^@^^*^@)-cIf?kL 5lAa; s/f]8, 5AaL; nfv,c/;lÝ xhf/, 5 ;o la;_ Joo x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . o; ;DaGwL ljj/0f cg';"rL–! s b]lv cg';"rL–! u ;Dddf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

ho b+uLz/0fb+uLz/0faf;Lsf] ho xf];\

wGojfb Û

26



. हजारमा

आ.व. 207२/७३ को

यथाथ

आ.व. 2073/७४ को सशो धत अनमान

आ.व. 207४/७५ को अनमान

२६२६६८.६२०

राज वः २७७९५.६२०

आ त रक राज व १०२४१.३१३

राज व बाडफाडबाट ा रकम ८०००.०००

अ य आय ९५५४.३०७

अ तर सरकार व ीय ह ता तरण २३४८७३.०००

नपाल सरकारबाट ा २३४८७३.०००

दश सरकारबाट ा ०.०००

अ तर थानीय तहबाट ा ०.०००

जनसहभा गताः ०.०००

नगद सहभा गता ०.०००

म तथा व तगत सहायता ०.०००

२६२६६८.६२०

चाल खच ७१६२८.०००

पिजगत खच १९१०४०.६२०

०.०००

०

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ऋण लगानी (-) ०

ऋण लगानीको सावा फता ा ी (+) 0

खद शयर लगानी ०

शयर लगानी (-) 0

शयर ब बाट लगानी फता ा ी (+) 0

खद ऋण ा ी ०

ऋणको सावा भ ानी (-) 0

ऋण ा ी (+) ०

०

cg';"rL ! s

आयको ववरणआ.व. २०७४/७५

शीषक

अि तम बजट बचत (+)/ यन (-)

आयः

ययः

बजट बचत (+)/ यन (-)

व ीय यव था

27




आ.व. 207२/७३ को यथाथ

आ.व. 2073/७४ को सशो धत

अनमान

आ.व. 207४/७५ को ल य

० ० २७७९५.६२०आ त रक राज वः ० १०२४१.३१३

स प ी कर 500घरबहाल कर 6घरज गा रिज शन श क 0सवार साधन कर 0सवा श क ( थानीय पवाधार तथा सवा उपयोगमा) 0द तर ( थानीय तहबाट हन सफा रस लगायतमा) 3600.313पयटन श क 0व ापन कर 10यवसाय कर 60भ मकर (मालपोत) 5000द ड ज रवाना 10मनोर न कर 10बहाल वटौर घर ज गा कर 20मत वा मा रएका जीव ज तको हाड, सग, वाख, छालामा कर 5ाक तक ोत साधन यवसा यक कर 20

शयर लगानीबाट ा लाभाश तथा पिजगत लाभ आय 0ऋण लगानीबाट ा याज आय 0अ य 1000

अनसची-1 ख

राज व तथा अनदान ा को अनमानआ.व.२०७४/७५

शीषक

राज वः

28



राज व बाडफाडः ० ८०००राज व बाडफाड ा ( +) 8000राज व बाडफाड ह ता तरण (-) 0

अ य आयः ० ९५५४.३०७सा वक थानीय नकायबाट ह ता तरण भई ा रकम 0.000ब ज असल 0.000गत वषको मौ दात 9554.307

० २३४८७३.००नपाल सरकारबाट ा अनदानः २०४८७३

व ीय समानीकरण अनदान 153648सशत अनदान 51225समपरक अनदान 0वशष अनदान 0सामािजक सर ा अनदान 30000

दश सरकारबाट ा अनदानःव ीय समानीकरण अनदान 0सशत अनदान 0समपरक अनदान 0वशष अनदान 0

अ य थानीय तहबाट ा अनदानःसशत अनदान 0समपरक अनदान 0वशष अनदान 0

० ०नगद सहभा गता ०म तथा व तगत सहायता ०

hDdf २६२६६८.६२०

जनसहभा गताः

अ तर सरकार व ीय ह ता तरणः

29



नपाल सरकारदश

सरकारथानीय तह

क) पदा धकार ह को पा र मक तथा स वधा

1 पा र मक 2280 2280

2 अ य भ ा -a}&s eQf_ २८६८ २८६८

ख) कमचार पा र मक तथा स वधा

1 तलब १४५०० १४५००

2 महगी भ ा ५०० ५००

3 अ य भ ा ४२५० 600 3650

4 फ ड भ ा ५०० ५००

5 पोशाक भ ा ३०० ३००

ग) कायालय स ालन स ब धी र सवा खच

1 पानी तथा बजल 250 250

२ स ार खच 400 400

३ घरभाडा ६५० ६५०

४ इ धन २००० 500 1500

आ.व.207४/७५ को अनमान

ोत

आ त रक ोत -/fhZj af*kmf+^

;d]t_

अ तर सरकार व ीय ह ता तरण

ऋण


अनसची १ ग

जनसहभागता

1. चाल खच

यय अनमानआ.व. २०७४/७५

शीषकआ.व.207२/७३ को यथाथ

आ.व.2073/७४ को सशो धत अनमान

30



५ इ धन अ य योजन ४०० 400

६ बमा खच १०० १००

७ प तक तथा सामा ी १०० १००

८ कायालय स ालन स ब धी र सवा खच ४५९८ 750 ३८४८

९ अ य भाडा २०० २००

१० ममत स भार खच १००० 100 ९००

११ काय म खच 200 200

१२ परामश तथा अ य सवा श क २०५० २०५०

१३ अनगमन, म या न र मण खच 1853 1853

१४ व वध खच २६२९ 850 १७७९

3_ सामािजक सर ा ३०००० ३००००

ज मा ७१६२८ 8148 63480

1 भवन नमाण/ख रद ४००० ४०००

2 फ नचर २००० 1000 1000

3 सवार साधन ७००० 4500 2500

4 मिशनर औजार २५०० 1000 1500

5सावज नक नमाण/ काय म खच

-;zt{ ;d]t_१७५५४०.६२ 3593.313 171947.307

ज मा १९१०४०.६२ १००९३.३१३ १८०९४७.३०७

पिजगत अनस धान तथा परामश ०. 0 0

262668.620 18241.313 244427.307कल ज मा

2. पिजगत खच÷sfo{qmd vr{

31



s s [l i f

s |= ; += c fof ]h gf ty f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ;~r fng x 'g ] :y fglj lgof ]lht

/sds }=

! s[lif cf}}hf/ tyf ljp ljt/0f b +uLz/0f–! 200000

@ t/sf/L v]tL tflnd b+uLz/0f–! 100000

hDd f 300000

v ko {6g

s |=; += c fof ]h gf ty f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ;~r fng x 'g ] :y fglj lgof ]lht

/sds }=

!l;4afaf ko{6sLo If]q tyf lzj dGbL/ lgdf{0f

a }sx?jfb +uLz/0f–! 100000

hDD ff 100000

s | lz I ff

s |= ; += c fof ]h gf ty f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ;~r fng x 'g ] :y fg lj lgof ]lht

/sds }=

! cfwf/e't afFsL ljBfno ejg lgdf{0f ef}lts ;'wf/ b +uLz/0f–! 800000

@ k|f=lj= 7fF6L dnO{ k |ug ;+/If0f b +uLz/0f–! 200000

hDD ff 1000000

v :jf:Yo

s |= ; += c fof ]h gf ty f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ;~r fng x 'g ] :y fg lj lgof ]lht

/sds }=

! cfdf ;d'x Joj:yfkg b +uLz/0f ! 100000

hDd f 100000

u v fg ]k fgL ty f ;/;k mfO {

s |= ; += c fof ]h gf ty f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ;~r fng x 'g ] :y fglj lgof ]lht

/sds }=

! lrp/ ] kfgL vfg] kfgL kfO{k 400000

@vfg] kfgLsf] nflu kfO{k 6o"j]n lgdf{0f - 5/s6\6f,

uf}/f, /x/k'/ afFFsL, /fdk'/ uf]N6fs'/ L_b +uLz/0f–! 150000

hDD ff 550000

j8faf6 k |f Kt cfo f ]hg f tyf sfo {s |dx?

@ = ;d flhs ljs f;

cg '; "r L @ s

j8f g += ! ! = c fly {s ljs f;

32



3 ;+:s [lt

s |=;+= c fof]hgf ty f sfo{s |dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :y fg ljlgof ]lht /sd s}=

! 5/s6\6f, /fdk'/, uf]N6fs'/L /xk'/ e'Fof/yfg lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–! 200000

hDD ff 200000

ª v ]ns 'b ty f dgf ]/ Ghg


! v]ns'b ;dfu|L vl/b b+uLz/0f–! 50000

hDdf 50000

r n}lus ty f ;dflhs ;dfj ];Ls/ 0f


! h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg tyf kf]iffs ljt/0f b +uLz/0f–! 60000

@ ckf+u kf]iffs ljt/0f b +uLz/0f–! 30000

# dlxnfx?nfO{ Rofp v]]tL tflnd b+uLz/0f–! 50000

$ dlxnfx?nfO{ l;nfO{ s6fO{ tyf a'l6s tflnd b+uLz/0f–! 50000

% blntx?nfO{ afv|fkfng tflnd ;xof]u b+uLz/0f–! 50000

^ afn ljsf;sf] nflu cltl/St ls|ofsnfk b+uLz/0f–! 100000

&hghftLx?sf] nflu df]6/ ;fO{lsn tyf df]jfO{n dd{t

tflndb+uLz/0f–! 50000

hDdf 390000

s| ;8s k 'n ty f em 'n 'u +] k 'n


!6f]k]Gb | lai6, e'jgbf;sf] 3/, eof/yfg, led 8fFuLsf] 3/

hf]8\g] af6f] dd{tb+uLz/0f–! 250000

@5x/]vf]nf–e'jgbf; 3/b]lv lvd 8fFuLsf] 3/ hf]8\g] af6f]

lgdf{0fb +uLz/0f–! 166000

# >j0fs'df/sf] 3/b]lv hnla/sf] 3/ hf]8\g] af6f] lgdf{0f b +uLz/0f–! 166000

$cf]h axfb'/sf] 3/b]lv /fx'n a:g]tsf] 3/ hf]8\g] af6f]

lgdf{0fb +uLz/0f–! 166000

%sg/Lofvf]nf–lzjk'/L If]q x'Fb } ;'snfn v8\sfsf] 3/ hfg]

af6f] dd{tb+uLz/0f–! 350000

^ldn–k|]d a:g]tsf] 3/, h'+u]6f]n, /fdk'/ hf]8\g] af6f]df

sNe6{ lgdf{0f tyf u|fe]nb+uLz/0f–! 350000

#= k "j {fwf/ ljsf;

33



& /x/k'/ sg/Lofvf]nfdf sNe6{ lgd f{0f b+uLz/0f–! 1300000

*/fdk'/ d'n ;8s b]lv ufO8/ sNe6{ lgd{0f tyf ;8s dd {t

b+uLz/0f–! 400000

( /fdk'/ rf]s–e'of/yfg ;8s dd{t b+uLz/0f–! 150000!) /fdz/0fsf] 3/–e fuL/fd rf}w/Lsf] 3/ hf]8 \g ] af6f] lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–! 150000!! nfn axfb'/ rf}=sf] 3/ hf]uL/fdsf] 3 / hfg] af6f] lgd f{0f b +uLz/0f–! 150000 !@ aa} af]l8 {ª :s'n , emf]n 'ª\u ]k'n af6f] dd{t b+uLz/0f–! 400000!# ; ]t'nfnsf] 3/ b]lv /fd rf}w/Lsf] 3/ hfg ] af6f] dd{t b+uLz/0f–! 100000

!$df]xg rf}w/Lsf] 3/ k 'g 6f]n–k|x/L rf}sL–u }/f hfg ] af6f] dd {t

b+uLz/0f–! 400000

!% b]zL 8fF8f b ]vL aufn ] sfOnf 3/ hf]8\g ] af6f] dd{t b+uLz/0f–! 400000!^ b]zL 8fF8f, u }/f, :ofgwf/ ugf/L, sndvf]nf ;8s dd{t b+uLz/0f–! 300000!& b]lz8fF8f b]lv uf}/f ;Dd af6f] dd{t b+uLz/0f–! 150000!* xfp/], ;fª\n ], nfldtf/f af6f] dd{t b+uLz/0f–! 200000

hDDff 5548000v l;rfO{

s |=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf] gfd ;~rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof]lht /sd s }=

! r/+u ] vf]n f l;rfO{ afFw uf]N6fs'/L b+uLz/0f–! 500000@ 5/s6\6 f s'n f] dd {t b+uLz/0f–! 200000

hDdff 700000u phf {

s |=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf] gfd ;+rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgof]lht /sd s }=

! ljB't lj:tf/ tf/ kf]n 6fG; {ld l6/ b+uLz/0f–! 600000hDDff 600000

s jg tyf e ';+/If0f


! sfnLtf/fdf aGohGt' /f]s yfdsf] nflu tf/ af/ b+uLz/0f–! 300000hDDff 300000

v hnpTkGg k|sf]k lgoGqg


!Kj fª\u] vf]nf dlyNnf] af6f]b]lv s];j s]=; L= 3 /;Dd vf]nf ;fkm tyf t6aGw lgdf{0f

b +uLz/0f–! 162000

hDdf 162000

qm=; += c fo f]hgf tyf sfo {s|dsf] gfd ;+rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgof]lht /sd s }=

s of]hgf th{"d f vr{ b+uLz/0f–! 50000hDdf 50000s'n hDdf /sd 10050000

%= ;+:yfut ljsf; tyf ;'zf;g

$= jftfj/0f tyf ljkb Joj:yfkg

34



s s[lif

s |=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot

! s[[lif cf}hf/ ljp ljhg ljt/0f b+uLz/0f–@ 200000@ Rofp v ]tL tflnd b+uLz/0f–@ 150000

hDdf 350000v ko{6g

s|=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot

! l;4afaf dlGb/ lgdf{0 f sf]6 b+uLz/0f–@ 200000hDD ff 200000

u ;xsf/L


! s6fO{ l;nfO{ tflnd ;'of{ ls/0f ;xsf/L b+uLz/0f–@ 100000@ xfh]/L tflnd ;To;f]/L ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= b+uLz/0f–@ 200000

hDdf 300000

s| lzIff


! df=lj dw'k'/ ef}lts ;'wf/ b+uLz/0f–@ 500000@ k|f=lj sf}jf3f/L b+uLz/0f–@ 100000

hDD ff 600000v :jf:Yo


! cfdf ;d'x Joj:yfkg b+uLz/0f–@ 100000hDdf 100000

u vfg ]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{


! a+ufnk'/sf] vfg] kfgL ;+rfng b+uLz/0f–@ 200000@ d'xfg ;+/If0 f s'jf lgdf{0 f b+uLz/0f–@ 300000

hDD ff 500000

j8f g+= @!= cfly{s ljsf;

@= ;dflhs ljsf;

35



3 ;+:s [lt


! sndvf]nf lzj dGbL/ b+uLz/0f–@ 100000@ e'ofF/yfg rf}kf/L lgdf{0 f ;?jf8fF8 dlwl/of b+uLz/0f–@ 150000

hDD ff 250000ª v ]ns'b tyf dgf]/Ghg


! v]ns 'b d}bfg lj:tf/ snd vf]nf b+uLz/0f–@ 100000hDdf 100000

r n}lus tyf ;dflhs ;dfj];Ls/0f


! h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg tyf kf]iffs ljt/0f b+uLz/0f–@ 100000@ ckf+u kf]iffs ljt/0f b+uLz/0f–@ 50000# blnt Ifdtf clea[l4 sfo{qmd b+uLz/0f–@ 50000$ zflGt ;b \efj o"jf Sna ;xof]u sfo{qmd 25000% of]u lzj/ ;+rfng b+uLz/0f–@ 25000^ dlxnf cfocfh{g sfo{qmd b+uLz/0f–@ 100000

hDdf 350000

s| ;8s k'n tyf em'n'u +] k 'n


! ;?jf 8fF8f yf? ufFp, 8a/f, l;dns 'gf af6f] u|fe ]n b+uLz/0f–@ 300000@ uDd/ v8\sf 6f]n, af]l8 {ª :s'n, sf}jf3f/L af6f] u|fe ]n b+uLz/0f–@ 200000

# ;ft6fs'/f e§Ljfn 3/, s'G6fvf]nf kSsL gfnf lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–@ 500000

$led jnL, e08f/L ldn, sndvf]nf blnt a:tL af6f] lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f–@ 300000

% s/aL/ a:g]t 3/ l;gafª hf]8\g] a f6f] b+uLz/0f–@ 200000

^aËnfk '/ 8a/f 6f]n, l;dns'gf, d ]g ;8s l/ª /f]8 lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f–@ 400000

&:ofgf]wf/, dwk'/ ljBfno, dlyNnf] ;8s hf ]8\g ] af6f ] dd{t

b+uLz/0f–@ 500000

* dOt] bdfO{ 3/, s[i 0f 8fFuL 3/ hf]8\g] af6f ] dd{t b+uLz/0f–@ 200000

( udaxfb'/ a:g]t 3/, dem6f]n ;8s dd{t b+uLz/0f–@ 300000!) s/fn 6f]n / afx'g 6f]n nKsf ] lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–@ 200000!! ;fls{6f]n gd'gf a:tL ;8s u|fe]n b+uLz/0f–@ 50000

#= k "j{fwf/ ljsf;

36



!@ u}/f ufpF, 7fF/ Lvf]n ] 6f]n, gd 'gf a:tL ;8s kSsL gfnf lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f–@ 150000

!# ;?jf 8fF8f ugf/ af6f] u|fe]n b+uLz/0f–@ 100000!$ x'dkfO{k vl/b b+uLz/0f–@ 300000!% s'z ] tf/f snd vf]nf af6f] lj:tf/ b+uLz/0f–@ 800000!^ a}s 'G7L b ]lv uf]N6fs'/L ;8s b+uLz/0f–@ 500000!* hDD ff 5000000v l;rfO{

s |=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof ]lht /sd s}lkmot

! a+u fnk '/ a f]/Lu + b+uLz/0f–@ 100000@ ;?jf8fF8f af]/ Lu + b+uLz/0f–@ 150000# ;fls{6f]n gd'gf a:tL b+uLz/0f–@ 200000$ dwl/of s'nf] 8F8 lgdf{0 f b+uLz/0f–@ 300000% sf}jf3f/L 36\6 ]vf ]nf 6of+sL ;+rfng b+uLz/0f–@ 100000^ l;;f}gL vf]nf kSsL afFw b+uLz/0f–@ 300000

hDD ff 1150000

u phf{

s |=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;+rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof ]lht /sd s}lkmot

! ljB 't lj:tf/ ;a} 6f]n b+uLz/0f–@ 300000hDD ff 300000

s jg tyf e';+/If0f


! ;?jf8fFF8f 8a/ uf FpF d 'xfg ;+/If0f b+uLz/0f–@ 100000hDD ff 100000

v hnpTkGg k|sf]k lgoGqg


! snd vf[n k'/fnsf] 3/ b ]lv dfyL b+uLz/0f–@ 500000

@dwl/of t]Nn] s'nf] e;gf / x ]Ny x6 3/ lg/sf] e;gf dd{t

b+uLz/0f–@ 200000

hDdf 700000

qm=;+= cfof ]hgf tyf sfo{s |dsf] gfd ;+rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s }lkmot

s of]hgf th"{df vr{ b+uLz/0f–@ 50000hDdf 50000s'n hDdf /sd 10050000

$= jftfj/0 f tyf ljkb Joj:yfkg

%= ;+:y fut ljsf; tyf ;'zf;g

37



s s[lif

s|=;+= cfof ]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}=

! cfn' ks]6 ljsf; sfo{s|d b+uLz/0f–# 300000@ t/sf/L ks]6 ljsf; sfo{s|d b+uLz/0f–# 300000

hDdf 600000v ;xsf/L


! /fgL ag ;xsf/L ;+:yf pBf]u ljsf; tflnd b+uLz/0f–# 200000@ u'jf{jf ;xsf/L ;+:yf pBf]u ljsf; tflnd b+uLz/0f–# 200000

hDdf 400000

s| lzIff


! p=df=lj= x]s'nL kvf{n lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–# 100000hDDff 100000

v :jf:Yo


! cfdf ;d'x a}7s tyf Joj:yfkg b+uLz/0f–# 150000hDdf 150000

u vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{


! k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ sfo{s|d b+uLz/0f–# 150000hDDff 150000

3 n}lus tyf ;dflhs ;dfj];Ls/0f


! h]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg tyf kf]iffs ljt/0f b+uLz/0f–# 60000@ ckf+u cf}hf/ ljt/0f -lxjnlro/ _ b+uLz/0f–# 30000# la/]Gb| df=lj= cu|]hL efiff k|lzIf0f b+uLz/0f–# 100000$ dlxnfx?nfO{ t/sf/L v]tL tflnd b+uLz/0f–# 200000

hDdf 390000

j8f g+=#

@= ;dflhs ljsf;

!= cfly{s ljsf;

38



s | ; 8s k 'n ty f e m'n'u +] k 'n

s |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf sfo {s |d sf] gfd ;~r fng x 'g ] :y fg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }=

!/fjtufFp ;fd 'bflos ejg b ]lv /fdz/0 f 3/ hfg] a f6f ] u |felnª

b +uLz/0 f–# 200000

@ x ]s 'nL lq j]g L r f}s dfo f v f]nf a f6f ] b +u Lz/0f–# 400000# lrtfgk '/ gfu/Ls ;r ]tgf s ]Gb| h fg] a f6f ] b +u Lz/0 f–# 300000$ x ]s 'nL v ]t?jf hfg ] a f6f ]df sne {6 lgd f {0f b +u Lz/0 f–# 519000% kbdk'/ u fO{8x/ a f6f] d d {t b +u Lz/0f–# 200000^ rvf}/ f x ]s 'nL /fgL a fg h fg ] a f6f] dd {t b +u Lz/0f–# 491000& rvf}/ f x ]s 'nL h fg] /hn L u+h/Ldf sne {6 b +u Lz/0f–# 1300000* l;S6xjf 3/ b ]lv emf/u +h /L h fg] a f6f] Psn L b +u Lz/0 f–# 150000( h ]+u |xj f v f]n f b ]lv d }g xufFp h fg] a f6f ] b +u Lz/0 f–# 200000!) /fjtufFp gofF a:tL a f6f] u |fj ]n b +u Lz/0 f–# 300000

hDDff 4060000v l;r f O{


! x ]s 'nL uf ]Gg Gof l; +r fO s 'nf ] lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–# 500000@ lrtfgk '/ l; +rfO s 'nf] lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0 f–# 450000# ljhnLk '/ l;r fO{ s 'nf ] b +u Lz/0f–# 800000

hDDff 1750000u phf{

s |=;+= c fof ]hg f tyf sfo {s |d sf] gfd ; +r fng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgo f ]lht /s d s }=

! ljB 't lj :tf/ ;a } ufFp 6f ]n kf]n , tf/, 6fG; +ld6/ b +u Lz/0 f–# 1000000hDDff 1000000

s jg tyf e ';+/If0 f


! kbdk'/ h?j f ; +/If0 f b +u Lz/0f–# 100000@ a [If/f]k0 f tyf ag ; +/If0f b +u Lz/0 f–# 150000# rvf}/ f a3Lu +h/L /fjtufFp h fg] af6 lkkn af]6 t f/hfn L b +u Lz/0f–# 150000

hDDff 400000v hnpTkGg k |s f]k lgo Gqg


! Psn L h?jf g lhs } t6a Gw lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–# 400000@ dfo fv f]nf s6fg lgo Gqg b +u Lz/0f–# 600000

hDDff 1000000

q m=; += c fo f]hgf tyf sfo {s |d sf ] g fd ; +r fng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }=

s o f]hg f lgdf{0 f tyf cg 'ud g b +u Lz/0 f–# 50000hDdf 50000s 'n hDdf /sd 10050000

% = ;+:yfut ljs f; tyf ;'zf;g

#= k "j{fw f/ lj sf;

$ = jf tfj/0 f tyf lj kb Joj :yf kg

39



s s [l i fs |=; += c fo f ]h g f t y f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ; ~r fn g x'g ] : y fg lj lgo f ]lh t /sd s }=

! s [l if t fln d ty f s [li f c f }hf/ v l/b b+u Lz / 0f–$ 300000@ Ro fp v]]lt / cr f/ ag fpg ] t flnd b+u Lz /0f–$ 50000

h Dd f 35 0000v ; xs f/ L

s |=; += c fo f ]h g f t y f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ; ~r fn g x'g ] : y fg lj lgo f ]lh t /sd s }=

! ; xs f/ L Jo j:y fkg t y f n ]v f t flnd b+u Lz /0f–$ 50000h Dd f 5 0000

s | lz I ffs |=; += c fo f ]h g f t y f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ; ~r fn g x'g ] : y fg lj lgo f ]lh t /sd s }=

! / flq c fj=a L a}a fu + kv f {n ty f s f ]7 f dd {t b +luz /0f $ 250000h D Dff 25 0000

v :jf: Yo


! c fd f ; d 'x a }}}7s tyf Joj :y fkg b +luz /0f $ 100000h Dd f 1 00000

u v fg ] k flg ty f ; /;k mfO { s |=; += c fo f ]h g f t y f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ; ~r fn g x'g ] : y fg lj lgo f ]lh t /sd s }=

! k "0 f { ; /;k mfO { s fo {s |d b+u Lz /0f $ 100000@ s 'j f lgd f {0 f lj le Gg 6 f ]n % j6 f b+u Lz /0f $ 250000

h D Dff 35 00003 ; +:s [lt

s |=; += c fo f ]h g f t y f s fo {s |ds f ] g fd ; ~r fn g x'g ] : y fg lj lgo f ]lh t /sd s }=! z t L d lGb / : gfg 3 f6 lgd f {0f b+u Lz / 0f $ 200000@ n fg ]Z j/ lz j d lGb / t f/h fn L t y f xn dd {t b+u Lz /0f $ 200000# d f }n L ; 's b ]jf / a }afu + e 'o f/y fg dd {t b+u Lz / 0f $ 300000

h D Dff 700000ª v ]n s 'b t y f dg f ]/ Ghg


! v ]n s 'b ;d fu|L v l/b ty f xfh L/ Lhj fk m k |lt o f]lu t f b+u Lz / 0f $ 1 50000

h Dd f 15 0000r n }lu s t y f ; d flh s ; d fj ]; Ls /0 f


! h ]i7 g ful/s ; Dd fg ty f k f ]iffs lj t/0 f b+u Lz / 0f $ 60000@ c k f +u cf }h f/ ty f ; d fu |L ljt /0f b+u Lz /0f $ 30000

#b ln t ty f h gfh ft L n flu l; k ljs f; tflnd - j fO {l /u +, Uo f/ ]lh u +, k ]G6 Lu+, knD lju + _

b+u Lz /0f $ 125000

$ d lxn fx ?n fO { a +u '/ k fng t flnd ty f ;xof ]u b+u Lz / 0f $ 150000% g fu /Ls ; r]t g f s ]Gb | ; +r fng d f }n L b+u Lz /0f $ 60000^ d flxn fx ?s f ] n flu xf ]h ]/ L t flnd b+u Lz /0f $ 75000

h Dd f 5 00000

j8 f g +=$!= c fly {s lj s f;

@ = ; d flh s ljs f;

40



s| ;8s k'n tyf em'n'u +] k'ns |=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo {s|dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lk mot

!zlt dlGb/ d}gxjf8fF8f, dfof kf/L b]lv lu9vf]nL ;8s lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f $ 1100000

@ s'l/jf 6 f]n b]lv p=df=lj= x]s'nL ;DDfsf] ;8s lgd f{0f

b+uLz/0f $ 700000

#s's'/v}nf sfls{6 f]n ;'sb]jf k"j{ af6f] x'Fb} 7"nf] sjf hgf af6 dd{t

b+uLz/0f $ 800000

$ a]nem'G8L sgl/of 6f]n x'Fb} 7"nf] vNofg af6f] lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f $ 900000

%7"nf] vlnof bdfO{ 6f]n u'Ohxjf x'Fbf} ;nf}/f :s'n ;Dd af6f] lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f $ 850000

^ afn'jf ufFpsf] leqL ;8s b+uLz/0f $ 500000

&;/}of rf}k f/L b]lv ?sd]nL 6f]n / rf}kf/L b]lv klZrd :s"n hfg ] af6f] lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f $ 600000

*s's'/v}nf b]lv luwlgjf 6f]n af6 f] x'Fb } slif ;8s hg] af6f] dd{t

b+uLz/0f $ 500000

hDDff 5950000v l;rfO{

s |=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo {s|dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}=

! ;f}o{ l;rfOsf] nflu kfO{k tf/ hfnL vl/b b+uLz/0f $ 200000@ Kof8f kgat'jf a}afu+ b+uLz/0f $ 200000

hDDff 400000u phf{

s |=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo {s|dsf ] gfd ;+r fng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lk mot

! ljB't lj:tf/ ;a} ufFp 6f]n kf]nf tf/ 6fG; +ld6/ b+uLz/0f $ 300000hDDff 300000

s jg tyf e ';+/If0f

s |=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo {s|dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lk mot

! a[If/f]k0fsf] nflu af]6 lj?jf pTkfbg tyf ljt/0f b+uLz/0f $ 150000hDDff 150000

v hnpTkGg k|sf]k lgoGqgs |=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo {s|dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lk mot

! dfof vf]nf lgoGqg tf/ hfnL b+uLz/0f $ 750000hDdf 750000

qm=; += cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;+r fng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmots of]hgf th"d f vr{ b+uLz/0f $ 50000

hDdf 50000s'n hDdf /sd 10050000


%= ;+:yfut ljsf; tyf ; 'zf;g

#= k"j{fwf/ ljsf;

41



s s [l i fs |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf s fo {s |d sf ] gfd ;~r fng x'g ] :y fg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot

! Jo fjz flos t/s f/L v]t L t fln d b +u Lz/0 f–% 300000@ Ro fp v ]t L tflnd b +u Lz/0 f–% 50000

hDdf 350000v ;xsf/ L

s |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf s fo {s |d sf ] gfd ;~r fng x'g ] :y fg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot

! ; xsf/L n ]v f ty f ;xsf/L Joj :y fkg tflnd b +u Lz/0 f–% 100000@ a fnk '/ hg s [li f ; xs f/L ;+:y fs f] ej g lgdf {0 f b +u Lz/0 f–% 200000

hDdf 300000

s | lzIffs |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf s fo {s |d sf ] gfd ;~r fng x'g ] :y fg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot

! a fna fln sfs f] n flu z }lI fs ;dfu |L v l/b b +u Lz/0 f–% 150000hD Dff 150000

v :jf: Yo s |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf s fo {s |d sf ] gfd ;~r fng x'g ] :y fg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot

! c fdf ; d 'x a }7s Joj :y fkg b +u Lz/0 f–% 150000$ hDdf 150000u vfg ]k fg L tyf ; /; kmfO {


! ld/f}nL s 'jf tyf wf/f dd {t 70000

@

s 'dn ub, lkk |xjf, s '/ L, ; nf}/ f, ub ]nfns f] 3/ cuf8 L, u f]kfn dlGb/ , w f/ ddt {, kf }jfnL u fOkfn g 6f]n , b lnt a :tL, a fnfk '/ ah f/ If ]q , 3f]/ fnL 6f]n, 8 fF8 flr; r f}w/L 6f ]n , nf }j :t f, vn'j f lr;, ! @ j 6f s 'j f lgd f{0f

b +u Lz/0 f–% 580000

# b ]lj u +h v fg ] kfg L o f]hgf dd {t b +u Lz/0 f–% 100000$ lzj dlGb/ v fg ] kfg L o f]h gf lgdf {0 f b +u Lz /0 f–% 300000% k "0 f{;/;kmfO { s fo{s |d b +u Lz/0 f–% 100000

hD Dff 11500003 ; +:s [lt


! 8f F8 f lr; lzj d lGb/ lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0 f–% 50000@ n lIdLg f/f0f dlGb/ lgd f{0 f ;nf}/ f b +u Lz/0 f–% 50000# u f ]kfn dlGb/ lgdf{0f ; fn f }/f b +u Lz/0 f–% 50000$ lzj dlGb/ lgdf {0 f ld/f }nL b +u Lz/0 f–% 50000% vn'j flr; lzj dlGb/ ty f ;fd 'b flos ejg lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0 f–% 250000

hD Dff 450000ª v ]ns 'b ty f dg f ]/Ghg


! v ]ns 'b ;d fuL| ljt/0f ;xof]u b +u Lz/0 f–% 100000hDdf 100000

j8f g += %!= cfly {s ljs f;

@= ;d flhs ljs f;

42



r n }lus tyf ;dflhs ;d fj]; Ls/0f

s |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf sfo {s |d sf] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgof]lht /s d s }lkmot

! h ]i7 g ful/s ; Ddfg tyf kf]iffs ljt/0f b +u Lz/0f–% 50000@ ckf+u kf]i ffs ljt/0f b +uLz/0f–% 50000# ; fd'b flos ejg lgd f{0 f hghftLx?sf] nflu b +uLz/0f–% 250000$ blnt s [lif cf}h f/ ;fdfu |L vl/b b +u Lz/0f–% 150000% hghftLx?sf] n flu cfo fcfh {g sfo {s |d b +u Lz/0f–% 200000

hDdf 700000

s| ;8s k'n tyf e m'n'u +] k 'ns |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf sfo {s |d sf] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgof]lht /s d s }lkmot

! 8fF8fufFp dfofvf]n f lk |kxjf ;8s lgdf{0f b +uLz/0f–% 1100000@ n }j:tf vn'j f lr;, ;nf}/f ;8s lgdf{0f b +uLz/0f–% 1000000# af]S;L vf]n f sNe{6 lgdf{0 f b +uLz/0f–% 200000$ ; 'Gtn L lu/L 3/ z +s/ s 'Fj/ 3/ ; Ddsf] ;8s lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–% 200000% ;nf}/f a f6f] u |fe ]n b +u Lz/0f–% 200000^ s 'dnu9L dofvf]nf h f]8 \g] af6f ] lgdf{0 f b +uLz/0f–% 300000& b ]lju +h af6f] lgd f{0f b +uLz/0f–% 200000* 8fF8flr; k"j { uNnL ;8s lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–% 200000( 38 ]/L 6f ]n ;8s lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–% 200000

hDDff 3600000v l;rf O{

s |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf sfo {s |d sf] gfd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgof]lht /s d s }lkmot

! ljsf; gu/ lnK6 l;rfO{ b +u Lz/0f–% 1000000@ em/ }g f s "n f] 8'F8 lgdf{0 f b +uLz/0f–% 300000# ld/f}nL ln K6 l;rfO { dd{t b +uLz/0f–% 300000$ u'x L l;dGo f afFw lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–% 100000% lkk |xjf l;rfO {sf ] nflu d f ]6/ ty f k fO{k ty f 6 fG;ld6/ v l/b b +uLz/0f–% 700000^ 8f]/f8f ]/L ;fg f] 8 '/ lgdf{0 f s 'dnul9 b +uLz/0f–% 250000& 38 ]/L 6f]n l;rfO{ 8 'F8 lgd f{0f b +uLz/0f–% 150000* v }/jf, 8fF8fufFp / ljs; f gu/d f df]6/ vl/b b +uLz/0f–% 150000( ld/f}nL /fjtufFpd f s ''n f]df tf/ hfn L b +uLz/0f–% 50000

hDDff 3000000u phf {

s |=; += c fof ]hg f tyf sfo {s |d sf] gfd ; +r fng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkm ot

! ljB't lj :tf/ ;a} 6f ]nsf] n flu tf/ kf]n b +uLz/0f–% 300000hDDff 300000

% c fof]hgf tyf sfo {s |d sf] gf d ; +r fng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot

s of]hgf lgdf{0f tyf cg 'udg b +u Lz/0f–% 50000hDdf 50000s'n hDdf /sd 10300000

$= ; +:yfut ljsf; tyf ; 'zf;g

#= k"j {fw f/ ljsf;

43



s s [lif

s |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmo t

! a ]df};dL t/s f/L v ]tL t fln d b+u Lz/0f–^ 173000@ pGgt h ftsf] a f ]s f ljt/0f $ j6f b+u Lz/0f–^ 160000# sDkf ]i6 d n u f]7 ; 'wf/ s fo{s |d -e s f/f ] _ b+u Lz/0f–^ 165000$ gd 'g f s [ifsx?nfO { s [l if cf}h f/ ;dfu |L b+u Lz/0f–^ 140000% s [[ifs cjnf]sg e |d0f b+u Lz/0f–^ 132000

hDd f 770000v ;xs f/L

s |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmot! ;xsf/L lzIff, ;xs f/L Joj:yfkg tyf n ]vf tfln d b+u Lz/0f–^ 100000

hDd f 100000

s | lzIffs |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmo

t! a fnd }lq j8f 3f]if0f sfo {s |d b+u Lz/0f–^ 520000

@ljkGg ;d'b fos f a fna flns fnfO { z }lIfs ;dfu |L lj t/0 f / h ]]x]Gb f/ 5 fq 5fqfn fO{ k ':s f/

b+u Lz/0f–^ 130000

# kmlg{r / v l/b ljBfno ;xof]u b+u Lz/0f–^ 131000$ g fu/Ls ;r ]tg f s ]Gb | Joj:yfkg -gofF j:t L _ b+u Lz/0f–^ 105000


s |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmo

! cfd f ; d 'x a }7s Joj:yfkg 120000hDd f 120000

u vfg ]kfg L tyf ;/; kmfO {

s |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmot! ;/; kmfO{s f] nflu l +/u lgdf{0f b+u Lz/0f–^ 155000

@ k "0 f{ ; /; kmfO{ c leo fg b+u Lz/0f–^ 227000hDD ff 382000

3 ; +:s [lt

s |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmo

! cflbjf;L hgh ftL snf ;+:s [lt ;+/If0f b+u Lz/0f–^ 280000hDD ff 280000

ª v ]ns 'b ty f d gf ]/Ghg

s |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmot! v ]n d }b fg Joj:yfkg ty f v ]ns 'b sfo{s |d b+u Lz/0f–^ 138000

hDd f 138000r n }lus ty f ;dflhs ;d fj]; Ls/0 f

s |=; += c fo f]hgf tyf s fo {s |d s f] g fd ;~r fn g x'g ] :y fg ljlgo f]lht /sd s }lkmot! b ln t 6f]n df gfu/Ls ;r ]tgf s ]G |b| Joj :yfkg b+u Lz/0f–^ 54000

@ pGgt h ftsf] a +u/ ljt/0 f b lnt / hgh ftL b+u Lz/0f–^ 117000

j8f g +=^

@= ; dflhs ljsf;

! = c fly {s ljs f;

44



# vfg] kfgL s'jf lgdf{0f n]6f/ afbL 6f]]n afu/ b+uLz/0f–^ 94000$ xfp; cf]O{l/u knDjLu tflnd b+uLz/0f–^ 135000% ckfu+x?sf] d}qL ;fxos ;dfu|L ;xof]u b+uLz/0f–^ 60000^ Ifdtf clea[l9 tflnd b+uLz/0f–^ 52000& ee'ofF/ yfg lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–^ 80000

* ;fd'bflos ejg lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–^ 165000( Joltut 36gf btf{ ;r]tgf b+uLz/0f–^ 297000

!) h]i7 gfu/LsnfO{ ;Ddfg b+uLz/0f–^ 50000

hDd f 1104000

s| ;8s k 'n tyf e m 'n 'u +] k 'n

s|=; += c fof ]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s}lk mot

!;8s u|fe]n -v8\sk'/, k"jL{ n]6f/, blnt a:tL, uf}/LufpF, gofF j:tL,

ykufpF, 9's'/] 8fF8f, k"jL{ ykufpF d}vf8fF8f jfu/_b+uLz/0f–^ 1535000

@sne6{/;Nofk lgdf{0f -uf}/LufpF, jfu/, 8fF8fs'nf], /fhk'/ l;dkfgL,

ugf/L, af]x/f6f]n, ykufpF gofFa:tL, ykufpF l/ª/f]8, d}vf_b+uLz/0f–^ 1020000

# x]dkfO{ vl/b b+uLz/0f–^ 280000

$;8s :t/f]GgtL tyf 6«ofs lgdf{0f -jfu/ 8fF8f s'nf, gofF j:tL,

ykufpF l/ª/f]8, /fhk'/_b+uLz/0f–^ 1535000

hDd f 4370000v l;rfO {

s |=; += c fof ]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s}lk mot

! vfg] kfgL l;rfO{ s'nf] ddt{ tyf l;rfO{ df]6/ b+uLz/0f–^ 470000

hDD f f 470000u phf {

s |=; += c fof ]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ; +rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s}lk mot

! ljB't lj:tf/ ;a} ufFp 6f]n kf]nf tf/ 6fG;+ld6/ b+uLz/0f–^ 1200000

hDD f f 1200000

s jg tyf e '; +/I f 0 f

s |=; += c fof ]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s}lk mot

! g;{/L :yfkgf b+uLz/0f–^ 105000hDD f f 105000

v hnpTk Gg k |sf ]k lgoGqg

s|=; += c fof ]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ;~rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s}lk mot

! tf/hfnL t6aGw lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–^ 75000

hDd f 75000

q m =; += c fof ]hgf tyf sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ; +rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s}lk mot

s of]hgf th"{df b+uLz/0f–^ 50000hDd f 50000s'n hDd f /sd 10050000

% = ; +:yfut ljsf; tyf ; 'zf;g

# = k "j {f w f / ljsf;

$= j ftf j /0f tyf ljk b J oj:yfk g

45



s s [lifs |=; += cfo f]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf] g fd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot! pGgt hftsf] a f]/ af]s f ljt/0 f sfo {qmd b +u Lz/0f–& 165000@ df}/Lkfng tflnd b +uLz/0f–& 225000# sDkf]i6 d n uf]7 ; 'wf/ sfo{s |d -esf/f]_ b +u Lz/0f–& 100000$ pGgt hftsf] a +u '/ kf7fkf7L ljt/0f sfo {qmd b +u Lz/0f–& 60000

hDd f 550000v ko {6g

s |=; += cfo f]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf] g fd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot! ;fd 'bflos agd f kfs { lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–& 301200

hDD ff 301200

s | lzIffs |=; += cfo f]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf] g fd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot

! lg/Gt/ lzIff cleo fg b +u Lz/0f–& 100000@ afnd}q L z ';fg 3f]if0 ff c le ofg b +u Lz/0f–& 463000# a fnd}q L z }lIfs tyf v]n ; fdfu |L ljt/0 f b +u Lz/0f–& 179000


s |=; += cfo f]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf] g fd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot

! cfd f ;d'x a }7s Joj:yfkg 110000$ hDd f 110000u vfg ]kfg L tyf ;/;kmfO {


! k "0 f{ ; /;kmfO{ c leo fg b +u Lz/0f–& 201000@ kmf ]x/ Joj :yfkgsf] n flu l/u + lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–& 115000# uf]/If 6f ]n df]6/ tf/ v l/b b +uLz/0f–& 100000

hDD ff 4160003 ; +:s [lt

s |=; += cfo f]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf] g fd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot! hgfhftLx?sf] e"+Xo f/ yfg lgdf{0f b +u Lz/0f–& 311000@ cf]d zGtL 6x/f lgdf{0 f b +u Lz/0f–& 250000# euaGt g fy dlGb/ ;xof]u b +u Lz/0f–& 175000

hDD ff 736000ª v ]ns 'b t yf d gf ]/Ghg


! o 'jf tyf v ]ns 'b ;dfu |L ljt/0 f b +u Lz/0f–& 301000hDd f 301000

r n }lus tyf ;dflhs ;d fj]; Ls/0 f

s |=; += cfo f]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf] g fd ;~rfng x'g ] :yfg lj lgo f]lht /s d s }lkmot! h ]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg tyf kf]iffs ljt/0f b +u Lz/0f–& 55000@ ck f+utf ePsfn fO{ l;k ljsf; tflnd b +uLz/0f–& 217000

j8f g +=&

@= ;dflhs ljsf;

! = c fly {s ljsf;

46



# dlxnfx?nfO{ s6fO{ l;nfO{ tflnd b+uLz/0f–& 240000$ dlxnfx?nfO{ g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnd b+uLz/0f–& 70000% ljkGg tyf tyf blntx?nfO{ knDa/ tflnd b+uLz/0f–& 150000^ blntx?sf] nflu v's''/L lgdf{0f tflnd b+uLz/0f–& 133000

&ljkGg tyf l;dfGts[t ;d'bfo nfO{ :yflgo ;]jf ;'ljwf k|fKtLsf] nflu zzlSts/0f sfo{s|d

b+uLz/0f–& 223000

hDdf 1088000

s| ;8s k'n tyf em'n'u+] k'ns|=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot

! l;D7fg, l;D7fgL, sf]O/fn8fF8f ;'v'jf gfnf lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–& 1000000@ ;8s u|fe]n :t/ a[l9 a'6lgof, a'6\6Lk'/, asf]6L b+uLz/0f–& 1000000

#;8s u|fe]n :t/ a[l9 k"j{ klZrd /:kn afFFsf dlGq 8fF8f / >LufFp F yf? ufFp / uf]/If 6f]n

b+uLz/0f–& 1000000

$ x]]dkfOk vl/b b+uLz/0f–& 288800hDdf 3288800

v l;rfO{ s|=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot! a'6lgof a''6\6Lk'/ afFw / df]6/ b+uLz/0f–& 1300000@ /:kn kSsL 8'F8 lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–& 200000

hDDff 1500000u phf{

s|=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;+rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot

! ljB't lj:tf/ ;a} ufFp 6f]n kf]nf tf/ 6«fG;+ld6/ b+uLz/0f–& 1000000hDDff 1000000

s jg tyf e';+/If0fs|=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot! hnjfo' kl/jt{g ;DaGwL tflnd b+uLz/0f–& 45000

hDDff 45000v hnpTkGg k |sf]k lgoGqgs|=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot! vf]nf lgoGqg t6aGw lgdf{0f b+luz/0f & 145000

hDdf 145000

qm=;+= cfof ]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;+rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot

s of]hgf th"{df vr{ b+luz/0f & 50000hDdf 50000s'n hDdf /sd 10273000

%= ;+:yfut ljsf; tyf ;'zf;g

#= k"j{fwf/ ljsf;


47



s s[l i f

s |=; += c fo f ]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf ] g fd ;~rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s }lk mot

! kz' tYof+s ;+sng, cg'udg tyf sof{no ;xof]uL

tna

Uff=kf= 300000

@ kz' cf}ifwL vl/b Uff=kf= 150000# kz' Nofa ;~rfng Uff=kf= 50000$ 3fF;sf] lap ljt/0f Uff=kf= 200000% df6f] kl/If0f Uff=kf= 200000^ s[ifs ;d'x u7g tyf kl/rfng Uff=kf= 100000& ljiffbLsf] k|of]u ;DaGwL hgr]tgf tyf h}ljs ljiffbL

ljt/0f

Uff=kf= 150000

hDdf 1150000v ko {6g

s |=; += c fof ]hgf ty f sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ;~r fng x'g ] :y fg ljlgof ]lht /sd s }lk mot

! b}luz/0f kfs{ lgdf{0f uf=kf= 1500000

hDD ff 1500000

s | lzI ff

s |=; += c fof ]hgf ty f sfo {s |dsf ] gfd ;~r fng x'g ] :y fg ljlgof ]lht /sd s }lk mot

! lzIfs u'? ;Ddfg sfo{s|d uf=kf= 50000

@ pTs[i6 ljBfly{ ;Ddfg sfo{Fqmd uf=kf= 100000

# k|zb 'jf lg=df=lj= kvf{n lgdf{0f uf=kf 1500000

$ ljBfnonfO{ cfly{s ;fxotf df=lj=dwk'/ b +luz/0f @ 300000

hDD ff 1950000

v :jf:Yo s|=; += c fo f ]hg f tyf sfo {s |dsf ] g fd ;~rfng x 'g ] :yfg lj lgof ]lht /sd s }lk mot

! PDa'n]G; vl/b x]s'nL / uf]N6fs'/L !÷! 2000000@ cfdf :ofxf/ vr{ uf=kf= 50000# Nofa ;~rfng uf=kf= 550000$ Nofa sd{rf/L tna eQf uf=kf= 576420% cfFvf :jf:Yo lzlj/ uf=kf= 50000^ h]i7 gful/s :jf:Yo lzlj/ uf=kf= 175000& ;'/lIft dft[Tj d=:jf=:j+ k|f]T;fxg uf=kf= 128200* dlxnf :jf:Yo ;+jo ;]ljsf dfl;s k|f]T;fxg eQf uf=kf= 306000( HFOMC a}7s vfhf vr{ uf=kf= 48000!) cf}ifwL vl/b uf=kf= 1000000!! vf]k sfo{s|d ;~rfng uf=kf= 150000

cg ';'lr @ v

@ = ;dflhs ljs f;

ufp Fk f lnsf :t/sf cfof ]hgf tyf sfo {s |dx?! = c fly {s ljsf;

48



!@ cfdf ;d'xsf] Ifdtf clea[l4 tyf ;'/lIft dft[Tj uf=kf= 150000!# s/f/ sd{rf/L uf]N6fs'/L,x]s'nL / >LufpF uf=kf= 1079000!$ /fli6«o le6fldg P sfo{s|d uf=kf= 112000

hDDff 6374620u ;+:s[lt


! df3L dxf]T;jf tyf hfqf uf=kf= 200000hDDff 200000

3 v]ns'b tyf dgf]/Ghg


! v]ns'b d}bfg lgdf{0f ufFpkflnsf :tl/o uf=kf 150000@ v]ns'b k|ltof]lutf ufFpkflnsf :tl/o uf=kf 200000

hDdf 350000

s| ;8s k'n tyf em'n'u+] k'ns|=;+= cfof]hgf tyf sfo{s|dsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg ljlgof]lht /sd s}lkmot

! a'6s]] ;fn b]lv km'6s] ;NnL ;8s :t/ pGgtL b+luz/0f ! 2400000@ a+unfk'/ a'6s];fn ;8s dd{t :t/ pGgtL b+luz/0f !,@ 1000000# kf]6nL x]s'nL a}afu+ ;8s :t/pGGtL b+luz/0f #,$,% 4000000$ >LufFp yf? ufFp b]lv /hkxn 8'8 ;Ddf :t/ pGGtL b+luz/0f & 500000

% dlGq 8f+8f a'6\6Lk'/ a'6lgof yf? ufFp b+luz/0f & 700000^ kls:tfg 6f]n b]lv /fhk'/ xFb} lr/]uf/ vf]nf b+luz/0f ^ 1500000& bdf/ufFp sf}jf3f/L k|x/L rf}sL ;8s sNe{6 lgdf{0f b+luz/0f @ 1500000

* bdf/ufFp sf}jf3f/L k|x/L rf}sL ;8s :t/pGGtL lgdf{0f

b+luz/0f @ 500000

( lr/]uf/ b]lv x]s'nL rf}s ;DDf bluz/0f # 2000000!) x]]s'nL rf]s b]lv afn'jf ;Dd b=luz/0f $ 1900000!! ;n}f}/f lkk|xjf lv x]s'ln ;8s ;DDf lgdf{0f b=luz/0f % 1900000 !@ k|]||]d a:g]t 3/ klZrd KjfFu] vf]nfdf sne6{ lgdf{0f b+luz/f0f ! 500000

!# s[lif ;8s df}nL b+luz/0f $ 500000!$ afu/ b]lv ykufFp ;Ddsf] ;8s b+luz/0f 500000!% ;'v]{t /f]8 b]lv a'6lgof a/f}+ ;8s ;:t/ pGGtL b+luz/0f & 1500000

hDDff 20900000

#= k"j{fwf/ ljsf;

49



v l;rfO{


! /fjtufFp lnK6 l;rfO{ of]hgf kSsL s"nf] lgdf{0f dd{t b+luz/0f # 500000

@ ;?jf8fF8f 36\6] s'nf] lu8/el/of x'Fb} ;?jf8fFF8f s'nf]

lgdf{0f

b+luz/0f @ 1000000

# n]6f/ l8k af]l/u+ lgdf{0f b+luz/0f ^ 1500000$ uf]/If 6f]n / ;'s'jf vf]nf s'nf] dd{t b+uLz/0f 800000% 7fF7L ;f+Un] s'nf] afFw b+uLz/0f ! 200000^ sndvf]nf x"Fb} dwl/of b+luz/0f @ 1500000

& gS;?jf afFw ;nf}/f b+luz/0f % 400000

* gS;?jf afFw df}nL b+luz/0f $ 600000hDDff 6500000

u ejg tyf ;x/L ljsf;


! ufFpkflnsf kvf{n tyf tf/af/ lgdf{0f uf=kf 1500000

@ ufFpkflnsf sfof{no kl/;/ au}rf lgdf{0f uf=kf 100000

# x]s'nL :jf:Yo rf}sL klZrd ejg dd{t uf=kf 150000

% hDdff 1750000

s ljkb Joj:yfkg tyf cfsf:dLs sfo{ ;+rfng


! ljkb\ Joj:yfkg sf]if Uff=kf= 1000000

@ ufpF ljkb\ Joj:yfkg of]hgf lgdf{0f uf=kf= 200000

# ;fj{hlgs dd{t ;Def/ sf]if uf=kf= 2000000

hDdf 3200000

v hn pTkGg k|sf]k lgoGqg


! $ g+ j8fsf]] nflu tf/hfnL vl/b 500000

@ x]dkfO{k vl/b * 500000cfGtl/s >f]t af6

hDdf 1000000


50



s| ;'zf;g


! kbflwsf/L Ifdtf ljsf; tflnd * b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf 300000 cfGtl/s >f]t af6 ?

!$()))

@ sd{rf/L Ifdtf cleal[¢ tyf ljsf; Joj:yfkg tflnd *ÚÚ

500000 cfGtl/s >f]t af6 ?=

(##!#

# Gful/s a8fkq tof/L tyf ljt/0f ÚÚ 250000

$ ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ -j8f tyf uf=kf=_ ÚÚ 350000

% æx]nf] b+uLz/0fÆ /]l8of] sfo{s|d ÚÚ 100000

^ æufpF ufpFdf l;+xb/af/Æ sfo{s|d-3'DtL ;]jf_ ÚÚ 350000

& :yfgLo tx c;n cEof; tyf sfo{ k|0ffnL cjnf]sg e|d0f ÚÚ 327000

* pkef]Qmf ;ldlt tflnd ÚÚ 350000

( cfjlws of]hgf lgdf{0f tyf cGo ljifosf] cg';Gwfg ÚÚ 500000

!) sfg'g tyf sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f * ÚÚ 200000 cfGtl/s >f]t af6

!! ljsf; of]hgfx?sf] t];|f] kIfLo cg'udg ÚÚ 50000

!@ kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{s|d ÚÚ 50000

hDdf 3327000

v :yflgo tYof+s ;+sng / clen]v


! kfZj{lrq cBfjlws tyf k|sfzg b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf 200000

hDdf 200000

u k+lhs/0f Joj:yfkg


! sd{rf/LnfO{ k~hLs/0f tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ;DaGwL

tflnd

b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf 100000

hDdf 100000

3 cGo


! sf~hL xfp; lgdf{0f tyf ;~rfng b+luz/0f & a'6lgof 1000000

@ O{=k|=sf=x]s'nL efG5f ;fdfg vl/b b+uLz/0f–$ 50000

# afnfk'/ k|x/L la6 ;~rfng b+uLz/0f–% 30000

$ afu/ k|x/L rf}sL kmlg{r/ vl/b b+uLz/0f– 30000

% uf]N6fs'/L k|x/L rf}sL efG5f 3/ lgdf{0f b+luz/0f @ 30000

^ /]8s|; ;f];fO{6L nfO{ ;xof]u uf=kf= 100000

& ;dk'/s sf]if * uf=kf= 3651000 cfGtl/s >f]t af6 ?=

@^%!#))

* Goflos ;ldlt a}7s vr{ uf =kf 100000

hDDff 4991000

s"n hDdf /sd 53492620

%= ;+:yfut ljsf; ;]jf k|jfxf / z';f;g

51


b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf, cf=a= @)&$÷)&%52


b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf, cf=a= @)&$÷)&% 53



!= :jf:Yo

qm=;= sfo{qmd ls|ofsnfk >f]t s'n jh]6

1k|fylds :jf:Yo ;]jf -hg:jf;Yo sfof{no, :jf:Yo s]Gb|, rf}sL tyf pk–rf}sLx?_

sd{rf/lsf] tnj eQf jfktsf] vr{ g]kfn ;/sf/ 6582000


3 ju{ g]kfn ;/sf/ 400000


dxuL+ eQf g]kfn ;/sf/ 144000


cGo :jf:Yosld{sf] lkmN8 eQf g]kfn ;/sf/ 110000


cGo eQf g]kfn ;/sf/ 60000


sd{rf/lsf] kf]zfs eQf g]kfn ;/sf/ 113000


kfgL tyf ljh'nL dx;'n g]kfn ;/sf/ 12000


kfn], :jLk/, uf8{, ju}r], sf=;= cflbsf] ;]jf s/f/df lng]

g]kfn ;/sf/ 360000


;fwf/0f cg'udg g]kfn ;/sf/ 2000


;?jf e|d0f vr{ / b}lgs eQf g]kfn ;/sf/ 10000


;+rf/ dx;'n g]kfn ;/sf/ 2000

cg''';"rL–#;zt{ c'gbfg tkm{

54




3/ef8f g]kfn ;/sf/ 10000


sfof{no d;nGb ;fdfg vr{ g]kfn ;/sf/ 50000

14 /fli6«o :jf:Yo lzIff, ;'rgf tyf ;+rf/ s]Gb|

:jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df :jf:Yo lzIff ;fdfu|Lx? ljt/0f

g]kfn ;/sf/ 2000


5fkf ;+rf/ dfWodjf6 :jf:Yo ;Gb]z k|zf/0f

g]kfn ;/sf/ 20000


:yflgo :t/df :jf:Yo lzIff ;fdfu|Lx? -;'/IfLt dft[Tj, g;g]{ /f]u, ;g]{ /f]u, hnjfo' k|b'if0f_ ljifodf :jf:Yo lzIff ;fdfu|Lx?sf] pTkfbg tyf ljt/0f

g]kfn ;/sf/ 2000


ljBfnodf :jf:Yo k|jw{g tyf lzIff sfo{qmd

g]kfn ;/sf/ 10000


;d'bfodf :jf:Yo ;]jf k|jw{g cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd - k|hgg\ tyf jfn :jf:Yo, ;?jf tyf g;g]{ /f]u /f]syfd, lgz'Ns :jf:Yo nufot ;]jf

g]kfn ;/sf/ 20000


;fd'bfoLs :jf:Yo k|jw{g cleofg g]kfn ;/sf/ 5000


ljZj :jf:Yo lbj; nufot :jf:Yo lbj;x? dgfpg]

g]kfn ;/sf/ 3000

21 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd d=:jf=:j=;]= x?nfO{ kf]zfs eQf g]kfn ;/sf/ 383000

22 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd

c:ktfn tyf SBA training site Pj+ k|f=:jf=s]= df @$ 306f k|;'tL ;]jf ;+rfng ug{ s/f/df c=g=dL= lgo'lQm

g]kfn ;/sf/ 532000

23 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdlhNnf tyf If]qlo :t/df ljZj cf}nf] lbj; dgfpg]

g]kfn ;/sf/ 4000

24 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdcf}iflw, EoflS;g, ;fdfu|L l/Koflsª tyf 9'jfgL / k'gM ljt/0f ;d]t &% j6} lhNnfdf

g]kfn ;/sf/ 35000

55



25 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdkl/jf/ :jf:Yo sfo{qmdsf] nfuL kf6f]{u|fkm ;lxt kmd{ km/d]6 5kfO

g]kfn ;/sf/ 3000

26 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdcAi6]l6s lkm:6'nf / kf7]w/ v:g]

/f]lusf] l:qmlg+u, l/gk];/L tyf VIA hfFr

40000

27 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd cfO=o'=l;=8L= ;]jf k|bfg g]kfn ;/sf/ 1700028 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd ODKnfG6 ;]jf g]kfn ;/sf/ 51000

29 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdd=:jf=:j=;]= lbj; dgfpg] -uf=lj=;=÷dxf÷pk÷g=kf / If]q _

g]kfn ;/sf/ 25000

30 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd&% lhNnfdf d=:jf=:j=;]= cw{jflif{s ;ldIff j}7s -hgf_

g]kfn ;/sf/ 162000

31 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdd=:jf=:j=;] x?nfO{ lb3{sfnLg ;]jfsf nfuL ;Ddfghgs ljbfO{ -hgf_

g]kfn ;/sf/ 40000


lszf]/ lszf]/L sfo{qmd cGt/ut dlxgfjf/L :jf:Yo Joj:yfkg (MHM) $) lhNnf

g]kfn ;/sf/ 8000

33 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd ufpF3/ lSnlgs ;+rfng oftfoft vr{ g]kfn ;/sf/ 61000

34 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd;'/lIft k|;"lt ;]jfsf nfuL EOC monitoring tyf ;ldIff -$(

lhNnf_

g]kfn ;/sf/ 27000


PsLs[t lzz' tyf afNosfnLg kf]if0ftTj -afn le6f_ ;d'bfo k|aw{g sfo{qmd ;ldIff, k'/gfjnf]sg / lg/Gt/ ;+rfng !% lhNnf

g]kfn ;/sf/ 36000

36 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdk"0f{ ;+:yfut ;'Ts]/L uf= lj= ;=/g=kf 3f]if0ff

50000


le6fldg P SofK;'n cfd lat/0f sfo{qmdsf nfuL d=:jf=:j=;] kl/rfng vr{ -@ r/0f sflt{s / j}zfv_

g]kfn ;/sf/ 72000

38 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdk||fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|x?sf] ;]jf ;'b[l9s/0f

300000

56



39 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd:jf:Yo rf}ls :t/df :jf:Yo ;+:yfhGo kmf]x/d}nf Joj:yfkg Pj+ u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ sfo{qmd

g]kfn ;/sf/ 40000

40 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdcf}nf] /f]u u|l;t If]qx?df z+sf:kb cf}nf] /f]uL kQf nufO{ gd'gf ;+sng u/L pkrf/ tyf s]zsf] lgu/fgL ug]{

g]kfn ;/sf/ 12000

41 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdlgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] nfuL cf}iflw vl/b

g]kfn ;/sf/ 300000

42 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd sfof{no ;+rfng vr{ g]kfn ;/sf/ 4000

43 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdlhNnf c:ktfn, k|f=:jf=s]=, :jf=rf}=

OPD ticket 5kfO{ / btf{ z'Ns jfkt cg'bfg

g]kfn ;/sf/ 110000

44 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdcfdf ;'/Iff sfo{qmd ;]jf k|bfg, zf]wegf{ tyf oftfoft vr{

g]kfn ;/sf/ 400000

45 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdue{jtL tyf ;'Ts]/L pTk|]/0ff ;]jf

(4th ANC)g]kfn ;/sf/ 73000

46 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdlhNnf tyf jly{ª ;]G6/x? jf6 cfsl:ds ?kdf /]km/

g]kfn ;/sf/ 5000


lhNnf c:ktfn / ;f] eGbf tnsf ;/sf/L :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df k|;'tL x'g] ;'Ts]/L tyf gjhft lzz'nfO{ Gofgf] emf]nf -n'uf ;]6_

g]kfn ;/sf/ 159000

48 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd k|f= :jf= s]Gb|df :t/df ljb'lto xflh/ 40000


c:ktfn tyf lhNnfx?df kf7]3/sf]

d'vsf] SofG;/sf] hfFrsf] nfuL VIA set vl/b

5000

50 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd l;Nsg l/ª k|]z/L vl/b g]kfn ;/sf/ 5000

51 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdk|fylds ufpF3/ lSnlgs ;+rfngsf nfuL pks/0f vl/b

g]kfn ;/sf/ 8000

52 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdb'u{d tyf kxf8L lhNnf x?df ;d'bfo :t/sf] nfuL :6«]r/ vl/b

g]kfn ;/sf/ 40000

57




k'0f{ vf]ksf] bLuf]kgfsf] nfuL ;fem]bf/ / :yfgLo :jf:Yo ;+:yf ;+rfng tyf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:ox? ;+u cGt/lqmof, :yfgLo of]hgf lgdf{0f / j8f vf]k ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g -&% lhNnf, ;j} :jf:Yo ;+:yf_

ufeL 22000


k'0f{ vf]k lhNnf, g=kf= / uf=lj=;= 3fif0ff sfo{qmd, lbuf]kgfsf] nfuL ;j]{If0f, e]l/lkms];g, vf]ksf] 8f6f e]l/lkms];g, k|dfl0fs/0f / cg'udg -&% lhNnf, % j6f If]=:jf=lg= / j6f d]l8sn :6f]/_

ufeL 34000


lgoldt vf]ksf] se/]h j9fpg / 8«k cfp6 36fpg j}zfv dlxgfnfO{ vf]k dlxgfsf] ?kdf ;+rfng, 8f6f e]l/lkms];g tyf cg'udg -&% lhNnf / % If]=:jf=lg=_

ufeL 18000

56 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdkl/jf/ lgof]hg tyf ;'/lIft dft[Tj ;]jf lbj; dgfpg]

a]nfot 5000

57 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdnfdf] cjlwsf] hGdfGt/sf] nfuL ;]6]nfO6 ;]jf

a]nfot 82000


nlIft ;d'bfodf kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ckl/k't{ dfu ;Djf]wg ug{ ;"Id of]hgf (low CPR district) tyf

lg/Gt/tf

a]nfot 50000

59 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdjGWofs/0f 3'DtL lzlj/ cufj} d=:jf=:j=;]= ;+u 5nkmn

o'=P;=P8= 35000

60 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd:6fkm g;{÷c=g=dL= x?nfO{ lSnlgsn ck8]6 -@ lhNnf_

o'=P;=P8= 20000


kf]if0f ;Sj2\ ;'rsx?sf] ?6Lg 8f6f Sjfln6L ;]Nkm Pl;:d]G6 / cg'udg – ;'cfxf/f @ sfo{qmd ;+rflnt $) lhNnf

o'=P;=P8= 7000

58




ljBfno :jf:Yo tyf kf]if0f / lszf]/Lx?nfO{ cfO/g rSsL ljt/0f ;DjGwL :jf:YosdL{, lzIfs / d=:jf=:j=;]= x?nfO{ cled'vLs/0f tflnd – !@ lhNnf -;'cfxf/f @ dfkm{t_

o'=P;=P8= 100000

63 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdFP satisfied client interation program and followup

o'=P;=P8= 10000


k'0f{ kf]if0fo'Qm ufpF÷j8f cleofg -;'gf}nf !))) lbgsf dlxnf tyf jfnjfnLsf nlIft_ – ;'cfxf/f @ sfo{qmd ;+rflnt $) lhNnf

o'=P;=P8= 15000


k'0f{ vf]k uf=lj=;=, g=kf= tyf lhNnf ;'lgl:rttf / bLuf]kgfsf] nfuL :jf:Yo ;+:yf k|d'v ;lxt g=kf= / uf=lj=;= k|d'v tyf g=kf= j8f k|d'vx?sf] ! lbg] uf]li7 -&% lhNnf_

bftfsf] ;+o'Qm sf]if 23000


kx'+r gk'u]sf / 8«k cfp6 -5'6_ jRrfsf] vf]hL tyf k'0f{ vf]k lbnfpg d=:jf=:j=;]= x?nfO{ cled'lvs/0f / of]hgf lgdf{0f -&% lhNnf ;j} :jf:Yo ;+:yf_


67 PsLs[t lhNnf :jf:Yo sfo{qmdjfXo vf]k s]Gb|sf] ejg lgdf{0f – &%) j6f -&% lhNnf_


68 Ifo/f]u lgoGq0f:yflgo tx ;+rfng vr{ -kmd{, km/d]6, kmf]6f]skL tyf cfjZos ;fdfu|L vl/b_

g]kfn ;/sf/ 10000

69 Ifo/f]u lgoGq0fpkrf/ s]Gb|x?df cfsl:ds cf]ifwL, Nofj ;fdfu|L 9'jfgL

g]kfn ;/sf/ 9000

70 Ifo/f]u lgoGq0fpkrf/ s]Gb|x?df uO{ cg'udg tyf d'NofÍg ul/ sfo{qmdsf] u'0f:t/Lotf ;'lgl:rt ug]{

g]kfn ;/sf/ 9000

59



71 I fo/ f]u lgoGq0f

sDo'lgl6 86 \; sfo{qmd nfu ' e }

;s ]s f lh Nnfdf s fo{qmd ;+r fng

vr {

g]k fn ;/sf/ 20000

72 I fo/ f]u lgoGq0f @$ 306 ] ; ]jf x'g] :jf:Yo ;+:y fdf

I fo/ f]u d }qL pkrf/ s ]Gb | :y fkgfg]k fn ;/sf/ 16000

73 I fo/ f]u lgoGq0fI fo/ f]usf lj/ fdLsf] t f}n cg'udg

ug{ t f}n d ]lzg v l/bg]k fn ;/sf/ 9000

74 I fo/ f]u lgoGq0fpkr f/ s ]Gb |s f nfu L jf6/ lkmN6/

/ du vl/bg]k fn ;/sf/ 9000

1 1 80 10 0 02 = s [l i fq m =; += s f o {q md lq mo fs n f k > f ]t s "n ah ]

1 s [lif lje fu:yfgLo txdf /xg ] s [lif k |f lj lwssf] tna tyf kf ]z fs

g ]k fn ;/sf/ 640000

64 0 0 0 03 = k z " ; ]j fq m=; += s f o {q md lq mo fs n f k > f ]t s "n ah ]1 kz "; ]jf lje fu Ps u fp + Ps k |fljlws g ]k fn ;/sf/ 591000

h Dd f 5 91 0 0 0

4 = lz I f f

q m =; += s f o {q md lq mo fs n f k > f ]t s "n ah ]

1 lz Iff dGq fno

k |To ]s :yfgLo txdf 1 cf } f ;fd "b flos l;sfO { s ]Gb |n fO { ICT k "jf {wf/; lxtsf ] z }lI fs ; "rgf s ]Gb |s f ] ?kdf ljsf;

g ]k fn ;/sf/ 200000

2;a}s f nflu lz Iff cfwf/e "t tx

k |fylds tyf lgDg dfWolds txsf lzIfs tna tyf k |z f; lgs vr {

g ]k fn ;/sf/ 25542000

3 d fWo lds txdfWolds txsf lzIfs tna tyf k |z f; lgs vr {

g ]k fn ;/sf/ 5379000

4ljB fno If ]q ljsf; sfo {q md lhNnf :t/

ljB fno IF ]q ljsf; sfo {q md g ]k fn ;/sf/ 4649000





3 8 1 93 0 0 0

5 1 2 2 50 0 0s "n h D d f / s d

h Dd f

h D d f

s 'n h Dd f

60



cg';"rL–$ u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfåf/f ;~rfng ul/g] sfo{s|dx?

;xsdL{ ;dfh qm=;= lqmofsnfkx? /sd ?=

!=;d"x cEo'bo, ;jnLs/0f, ;d:of klxrfg tyf ;dfwfg sfo{qmd ;xhLs/0f tyf sfof{Gjog (;d"x ;jnLs/0f tyf ;d:of

klxrfg, ljZn]if0f, sfo{of]hgf lgdf{0f tyf sfo{Gjog / Ifdtf ljsf; ;xhLs/0f )

&(!,))).))

@= cfocfh{g j[l4 tyf lhljsf]kfh{g ;'wf/ -vfB;'/If tyf k|j{4g_ t/sf/L v]tL, 3/ ju}rf lgdf{0f tyf Joj:yfkg, d'Vojfnlx?sf]

pTkfbg j[l4sf pkfox?sf] vf]hL, Joj;flos kz'kfng, 3/]n' tyf s[lifhGo Joj;fosf] k|j{4g, vfB;'/If / kf]if0f nufotsf ;jnx?df lgoldt 5nkmn tyf cGt/lqmofx? ;+rfng ul/ of]hgf lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjogdf ;xhLs/0f .

%*@,))).))

:yfgLo :jf:YosdL{ / ;d'bfosf dflg;x?sf] aLrdf kf]if0f tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;DaGwL 5nkmn tyf cGt/qmLofx? ;+rfng ug]{

@%,))).))

dfWolds ljBfnodf cWoog ug]{ ljBfyL{, lzIfs / cleefjsx?sf aLrdf kf]if0f / JolQmut ;/;kmfO{ ;DjGwL cGt/lqmofsf] cfof]hgf ug]{ .

@%))).))

#= :yfgLo ;/f]sf/jfnf tyf ufpFkfnLsf k|ltlgwLx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf; , ;dGjo / ;DjGw lj:tf/ ufpFkfnLsfdf hgs]lGb|t ljsf; cjwf/0ff tflnd ;+rfng !)%,))).))

tflnd, ;"rgf k|;f/0f, cGt/lqmof tyf k}/jL k|j4{g !)),))).)) ;/f]sf/jfnfx?;+u sfo{qmd cled'lvs[0f 5nkmn !),))).))

$= dfgj >f]t ljsf;

sd{rf/L tfnLd tyf sfo{zfnf ;+rfng @)),))).)) :ynut cg'udg tyf sfo{qmd k|j4{g %),))).))

Aoj:yfkg Aoj:yfkg tyf k|zf;g vr{ !@%,))).))

sd{rf/L tnj *$$,))).))

61



qm=;

lqmofsnfksf] gfd OsfO {

sfof{Gjog ug]{ lgsfo

b +Lz/0f ufpFkfn Lsf s}= nIo ah]6

sfo {qm Aoa:yfkg @,)))

upFkfn lsf tyf gu/kfnls ;+u ;dGjo uf]i7L uf]i7L ; 'cfx/f ÷ a];

! @,)))

kl/0ffd g += ! 3/fo;L kfi f0f, vfg ]kfgL tyf ;/;kO / :jf:Yo cEof;x/df ; 'wf/ ug]{

!&! ,%))

! k'0f{ kf]i f0fo "Qm ufp F cleof -; 'f }nf xhf/ lngsf dlxn f tf afnafnsf nlIt

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! !%,)))

@ :jf:Yo ;+:fx?d f kf]i f0f ;DaGwL ;'rsx/sf] ?l6g 8f6f SjfnL6L cl;;d]G6 c'udg

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@ &,)))

# kf]if0f ;u ;DaGwLt :j:y Aoaxf/ ckgfpg sfnfuL ;fd'bfoLs kf]if0f ;xhtf{ tyf lkN8 ; '/e fO{h/x?af6 !)))lbsf cfdf klxrg / k/fdz{

hgf ;'c fx/f ÷ a];

$ fdf ;d 'x ;'9[9 Ls/0fsf nfuL kf]i fLnf] vfgf k|b {zgL

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@& !* ,())

% ofF !))) lbgsf c fdfx?nfO{ c fdf ;d'xdf cfa4 u/fpgsf nfuL ;xlhs/0f /k/fdz{sf nfuL hLjg dxTjk'0f{ cj;/x? dgfpg]

hgf ;'c fx/f ÷ a];

!)*

@!,^))

^ kf]if0f ;DaGwL /fli6\|o blj;x?df kf]if0f ;DaGwL ultljlw ;+rfng -:tgkfg ;Ktfx, c fof]l8g dlxgf, ljBfno :jf:Yo tyf kf]if0f ;K fx cflbd f_

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

( (,)))

& , ljBfno :jf:Yo tyf kf]i f0f / lszf]l/x?n fO cO{/g rlSs ljt/0f ;DaGwL :jf:YosdL{, lzIfs tyf d:jf:j; ]nfO { cled'lvs/0f tfn Ld

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

!)),)))

* ;fKtfxLs ?kdf ljt/0f ul/g ] cO{/g / cw {jflifs ?kdf ljt/0f u/Lg] h 'sfsf] cf}ilwsf] pke f]usf] lgoldt cg'udg

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

( /fli7\|o le6fldg P so {qmddf ;r]tgf, ;xof]u / cg'/udgsf nfuL ; 'cfxf/fsf ;D'0f{ sd{rf/Lx?sf] kl/rfng

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@

glthf g+= @ ;d'bfox? v'Nnf lb;fd'Tfm k|dfl0ft ePsf x 'g]5g , ;kmf 3/ cleofgsf] :yfkgf ePsf] x 'g]5

%%^,%))

! j8f :t/d f gjlgjf{lr ;b:ox?nfO { vfg]kfgL, ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jR5tf ;DalGw Ifdtf ljsf; ug { ! lbg] cled'vLs/0f sfo{q md

hgf ;'c fx/f ÷ a];

@% @!,%))

@ k'0f{ ;/;kmfO{sf nfuL /0fg }lts of]hgf lgdf{gsf nfuL uf= lj= ;= :tl/o ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jfR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltx? ;+u uf]li7 -@ uf kf _

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! * ,%))

# k'0f{ ;/;kfO { o 'Tfm j8f 3f]if0ff sfo {qmd O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! #),)))

;'xf/f

62



$ uf= lj= ;= :tl/o ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jfR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltx? sf] a }7s ;+rfngdf ;xof]u

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

# !&,$))

% uf= lj= ;= :tl/o ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jfR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltx?sf ;b:ox?af6 cg'udg tf ljlgdo sfo{qmd

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@ ^),^))

^ k|Hjns 4f/f '0f{ ;/;kmfO{ k|lt pTk|]l/t ug{ ;d'bfo :t/df l6|\ul/u=s f sfdx? ; +rfng

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@^ $$,@))

& k5fl8 kf/losf 3/w 'l/df lkmN/ -bio-sand fi lter, collidar siler filer_ljt/0f

3/w'l/ ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@% (),)))

* vfg ]kfgL pke]Qmf ;ldltsf ;b:ox?nfO[ # lbg] kfgL ; '/Iff of]hgf ;DalGw tfnLd

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! $*,)))

( ;kmf / ; '/lIft kfgLsf] pkef]u ;DalGw cfdf ;d'xdf cled 'lvs/0f

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

& !&,%))

!) cfd f ;d'xdf !))) lbgs f cfdfx?nfO { ;xefuL u/fP/ hf]lvdk'0f{ cj:yfdf xft w 'g] aflgsf] ljsf; tyf kfgL ;'l4s/0f ug ][ ljlw ;DaGwdf cled 'lvs/0f

hgf ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

$) $,)))

!! ;/;kmfO{ tyf :jR5tf ;DaGwd f d 'Vo ;Gb]zx? lbg gfu/Ls ;r]tgf s]Gb| tyf j8f gful/s dGrsf ;b:ox?nfO cled'lvs/0f

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

% !@,%))

!@ lszf]l/x?nfO{ dlxgfjfl/ sf] a ]nf ckgfpg'kg]{ :jf:Yo / kf]if0f Aoaxf/ ;DalGw cled'lvs/0f

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

$ !),)))

!# k5fl8 kfl/Psf 3/w'l/d f ; 'wfl/Psf] r'Nxf ljt/0f 3/w'l/ ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@% @&,%))

!$ cfd hfu/0f cleofg ;+rfng -;f}rfno lbj;, xft w 'g] lbj;_ d lxgfjfl/sf] a]nf :jR5tf Joa:yfkg ;DalGw jfnsNasf ;b;ox? lszf]l/x? / lzIffsx?nfO{ tfnLd

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! !),)))

!% dlxgfjfl/ :jR5tf Joa:yfkg ;DalGw jfnsNasf ;b;ox?, lszf]l/x? / lzIffsx?nfO{ tfnLd

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

( $%,())

!^ ljBfno Joa:yfkg ;ldlt, lzIffs cleefjs ; +3, ljifo lzIffs x?nfO { jf; O{g :s'n Kofs]h tfnLd

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! !(,&))

!& ljBfyL{x?nfO { jf; O{g :s'n Kofs]h tfnLd -;kmf zf}rfnosf] k|of]u, xft w'g ], kfgL ;'l4s/0f cflb_

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

& #),!))

!* ljBfnodf ;/;kmfO { tyf :jR5tf ;]jfx? –jf; 6'n ls6, :oflg6l/ Kof8 _sf] ; +oGq :yfkgf tyf Joa:yfkgsf nfuL ;xof]u

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

# #),)))

!( ljBfnonO{ xft w 'g] :6];g tyf kfgL 5fGg] lkmN6/ ;xof]u

;'cfx/f ÷ a];

# @(,!))

kl/0fd g += @ 3/w"/Lx?sf] u'0f:t/Lo kf]if0f tyf :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] pkof]udf clej [l4 ug]{ -; ]jf

%@,!))

63



! :jf:Yo sld{af6 ufpF3/ lSnlgssf] k|efasfl/ ;+rfngsf nfuL cg'udg ty jg ;fO6 sf]lru+ u/fpg ;xhLs/0f

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! %))

@ k'g;{lqmo0f tyf lgoldt ;]jf sf nfuL ufpF3/ lSnlgs ;+rfng ;ldltsf ;b:ox?nfO{ cled 'lvs/0f

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

% !$,%))

# tfnLd k|fKt lszf]/Lx? dfkm{t bf}t/L lzIff ;+rfng

;'cfx/f ÷ a];

$ ;fy ;+rfngsf] k|lqmof tyf cfzfltt kmfO{bfsf af/]df :jf:Yo ;]jf k|bfos / dlxnf :j:Yo :jod;]ljsf / Joa:yfkgsf ;b:ox?nfO{cled'lvs/0f

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! !&,!))

% ul/a, alGrt tyf k5fl8 kfl/Psf ;d'bfo nlIft ul/ ;fy sfof{Gjog

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

% @),)))

^ kf]if0f ;DalGw u'0f:tl/o ;]jf sf nfuL ufpF3/ lSnlgsx? tyf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df k|ljlws ;xof]u tyf cg'udg

;'cfx/f ÷ a];

kl/0ffd g+=# 3/w'l/sf] ljljw /kf]ifstTj a9L ePsf vfg]s'[f;Ddsf] kx'Fr clej[l4 u]{ -vfB pTkfbg ÷;'/Iff_

! :jf:Yo cfdf ;d'xdf 3/fo;L vBg pTkfbg ;DalGw k|ljlws ;xof]u

kl/0ffd g+=$ ;anLs[t:yfgLo zf;gdfkm{t ax'If]qLo kf]if0f of]hgfsf] sfof{GjognfO{ ltj|tf lbg]

@*!,)))

glthf g=$=! ax'If]qLo kf]if0f of]hgfsf] sfof{Gjog ljs]lGb|t / ;an tl/sfn] ePsf] x'g]5

$),)))

pknlAw g=$=!=@ :yflgo ;/sf/, gful/s ;dfh sf] ax'If]lqo kf]if0f of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf nfuL k|fljlws, Aoa:yfksLo / ;+rfng ug]{ Ifdtf clej[l4

! ax'If]lqo kf]if0f of]hgf cg';f/ ufpFkfnLsf gu/kfnLsf :t/Lo kf]if0f tyf vfB ;'/Iff lgb]{zs ;ldltsf] u7g tyf cled'lvs/0f

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! @!,)))

@ ax'If]lqo kf]if0f of]hgf cg';f/ ufpFkfnLsf gu/kfnLsf :t/Lo kf]if0f tyf vfB ;'/Iff lgb]{zs ;ldltsf] Iffdtf ljsf;

O{e ]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! !(,)))

# ax'If]lqo kf]if0f of]hgf cg';f/ ufpFkfnLsf gu/kfnLsf :t/Lo kf]if0f tyf vfB ;'/Iff lgb]{zs ;ldltsf] Iffdtf ljsf; tyf k|fljlws ;xof]u

O{e ]G6 ;DalGwt ufpFkfnLsf gu/kfnLsf

(

glthf g= $=# g]kfn ;/sf/ / ax'If]lqo kf]if0f ;DalGwt ;/f]sf/jfnfx? ;+usf] ;dGjodf

@$!,)))

64



pknlAw g= $=#=! gljgtd sfo{ tyf l;sfOx?sf] cfbfg k|bfg eO{ k|fljlws lzkdf Ifdtf clej[l4

! g]kfn ;/sf/ /fli6|\o of]hgf cfof]u / :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] ;xsfo{df gjlgjf{lrt kbflwsfl/x? / sfo{sfl/ clws[tx?nfO{ Plss[t kf]if0f ;DalGw tfnLd

O{e]G6 ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

! @!,)))

@ kf]if0f sfo{qmdsf nfuL ;fdflhs kl/rfng-;fd'bflos kf]id0d÷;/;kmfO{ ;xhstf{_

hgf ;'cfx/f ÷ a];

@ @@),)))

s'n hDdf !,@*#,!))

dlxnf k'g{:yfkgf s]Gb | - cf]/]s _,bfª dlxnf lx+;f lj?4sf] cleofg

sfo{qmdsf] ;do cjlw M @)!& h'nfO b]lv l8;]Dj/ @)!& ;Dd

qm;= ultljwL ;+Vof ah]6 Ifdtf clej [l4 -cled'vLs/0f, 5nkmn, a}7s, 3/b}nf], :s'n lzIff, tflnd _ != n}+lus lje]bdf cfwf/Lt lx+;f ; +aGwL cled 'vLs/0f % Rs.7500

@= ;+ljwfgdf dlxnf clwsf/ / d lxnfsf nflu ag]s f sfg'gL Joj:yf ;DaGwL Ps lbg] cled'vLs/0f

% Rs.7500

#= dlxnfsf] ;'/lIft :yfgug / o;df b]lvPsf] ;d:of ljifos cled'lvs/0f

% Rs.7000

$= :yfgLo txdfaf6 kfpg] ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] ljifodf cled 'lvs/0f ^ Rs.8760 %= JolQmut 36gfbtf{ cfjZostf / dxTj ljifos

cled'lvs/0f % Rs.7500

^= dlxnf clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ ag]sf sfg'gL k|fjwfgx?sf af/]df cled'lvs/0f- 3/]n'lx+;f / of}g lx+;f _

% Rs.8330

&= dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs cleofg / To;sf] ljifodf cled'lvs/0f

# Rs.4500

(= lbuf] lsf; nIodf /x]/ To; ;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f % Rs.7500

!)= dlxnf lx+;f, x6nfO{g tyf cGo ;'rgf ;fdu|L k |bz{gL ljleGGf cGt{lqmof tyf cl

ufpkflnsf leqsf] dlxnfsf] cj:yf b]lvPsf] ;d:ofnfO{ lnP/ ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo ;u cGt{lqmof != :yflgo lgsfodf dlxnfsf] kx'r ljifos cGtlqmof ! Rs.5000

@ dlxnf clwsf/ ;'lglZr ug{ ag]sf sfg'g / To;sf] sfo{Gjogsf] cj:yf

! Rs.7000

#= h]i7 dlxnfx?sf] cj:yf / ;fdflhs ; '/If ljifos cGT{lqmof sfo{qmd - gd'gf ufp rvf}/f _

!= Rs.3500

$= dlxnf lx+;fsf] cj:yf / Go"gLs/0fd f ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf] e''ldsf ljifos cGt{lqmof sfo{qmd

! Rs.3500

hDdf ? =*&,%() . - ;tf;Lxhf/ kfFr;o gAj] ?k}of dfq _ sfo{qmdsf] vr{ o; ufpkflnsfdf 5'6 \OPsf] 5 eg], lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfsf] nflu sfg'gL ;xof]u, dgf]ljdz{ ;]jf / k |fylds pkrf/ ;lxtsf] ;'/Iffcfjf; ;]jf k|bfg ul/g] 5 .

65



;fdflhs, cfly{s cleofg cGt{ut dlxnf :Jff:Yo sfo{qmd

sfo{qmdsf] ;do cjlw M @)!& h'nfO b]lv l8;]Dj/ @)!& ;Dd qm=;=

ultlalwx? :yfg sfo{qmd ;+Vof

/sd s}lkmot

Ifdtf clej[l4 -cled'vLs/0f, 5nkmn, a}7s, 3/b}nf], :s'n lzIff, tflnd _ ! of}g tyf k|hgg\ :jf:Yo

clws/ / dgf];fdflhs ;xof]u laifos % lbg] tflnd -bluz/0f,zflGtgu/ ufpkflnsf / 3f]/flx _

t 'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !)

k89f

! j6f ?=!!*,&%).–

b+uLz/0f ufpkflnssf] ;xefuLtf

@ k}/jL / jsnft ;DalGw dlxnf hgk|ltlglwx?nfO # lbg] tflnd -bluz/0f ufpkflnsfsf] k|ltlgwLnfO{ _

t 'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !) k89f tflnd

s]Gb|

! j6f ?=(#,))).–

o; !^ hgfsf] ;xefuLtf /x]g5 .

# dfgl;s :jf:Yo tyf dgf];fdflhs ;xof]u ;DaGwL % lbg] tfln- !) hgf dlxnf :jf:Yo k/fdz{stf{x?nfO _-bluz/0f,zflGtgu/ ufpkflnsf / 3f]/flx _

t 'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !)

k89f

! j6f ?=^#,))).–

o; ufpkflns af6$ hgf ;xefuL /xg] 5g\ .

$= ljBfno :t/df lszf]/Lx?nfO 3/]n' k|ljlwaf6 lgdf{0f ul/g] :ofg]6/L Kof8;DaGwL ! lbg] tflnd

b+uLz/0f ufpkflnsf la/]Gb| df=la=

! j6f ?=!$&# .

cled'lvs/0f

% cled'lvs/0f sf laifox? M s_ afn ljjfx / o;sf ;+eflat hf]lvd, v_ dlxnf lx+;fn] dfgl;s / k|hgg\ :jf:Yodf kfg]{ c;/, u_ dfgl;s :jf:Yo ;d:of / dgf];fdflhs ;xof]u laifos 3_ dlxnf :jf:Yo lgtL,kf7]3/ v:g] ;d:ofsf sf/0f /f]Syfd

b+uLz/0f !( j6f ?=@^%&$.–

66



k/fdz{ s]Gb| ;Grfng ,a}7s ,3/b}nf] kf/Ljf/Ls lzIff

! dlxnf :jf:Yo k/fdz{ s]Gb| ;~rfng / Aoa:yfkg

x]s'nL / af3/ :jf:Yo rf}sL leq

@ j6f ?=!#@,#)).–

@ dlxnf :jf:yo k/fdz{ s]Gb| Aoa:yfkg - ;+rfngsf] nflu ;fdu|L vl/b ug{ _

@ j6f ?=%@&().–

# dlxnf :jf:yo g]6js{ a}7s blu+z/0f $ j6f ?=!*)).–

$ la/fld cg'udg,k/Ljf/ lzIff ;Grfng ,3/ b}nf] sfo{qmd

blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf

lg/Gt/

% dlxnf;d'x df 5nkmn blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf

@) j6f

^ ;'rgf s]Gb| :yfkgf u/LPsf laBfnodf cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkx? ;Grfng ug]{

blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf # j6f laBfno

# j6f ?=$,))).–

;jfnsf] klxrfg ub{} ;]jf ;'ljwfdf kx'r clej[l4 ug{ ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo ;u cGt{lqmof ! afn ljjfx / o;n] kf/]sf]

c;/ ljifos cGtlqmof blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf

@ j6f ?=!)))).–

@ lszf]/lszf]/L cleefas laBfnox?df afnljjfx ;DaGwL cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd

blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf

! j6f ?= ))).–

# :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf] Joj:yfkg ;ldlt;Fu k|efjsf/L :jf:Yo ;]jf ljifos cGt/lqmof

blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf

! j6f ?=$))).–

$ dlxnf :jf:Yo k/fdz{ s]Gb|sf] cfjZostf / dxTj laifos cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd

blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf

! j6f ?= %))).–

% laBfnodf ;'rgf ;fdfu|L ljt/0f

blu+z/0f ufpkflnsf

# j6f ? *,))).–

hDdf ? #,$$,(#&.–

gf]6 M Ifdtf clej[l4 sf] ! / # gDa/sf] tflndsf] /sd afx]s dlxnf :Jff:Yo sfo{qmd cGt{ut hDdf sfo{qmd ah]6 #,$$,(#& - tLg nfv rf}jfnL; xhf/ gf} ;o ;OtL; ?k}of _

67


b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] aflif{s ljsf; of]hgf, cf=a= @)&$÷)&%68



cg';"rL–% ;+3 tyf k|b]z ;/sf/;Fu dfu ug]{ of]hgf tyf sfo{s|dx?

-s_ ;8s, k'n tyf emf]n'ª\u]k'n s|=;+= cfof]hgfsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g]

:yfg cg'dflgt

/sd xhf/df s}=

! avl/of,a's]{;fn,km's]{;NnL,dn} ;8s lkr

b+uLz/0f–! / @ $),)))).–

@ bdf/ufpF,sf}jf3f/L,uf]N6fs'/L ;8s lkr b+uLz/0f–@ @%,)))).– # /x/k'/,kbdk'/ aa} glbdfyL emf]n'ª]uk'n

lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–! / # %,))).–

$ sndvf]nfdf k'n lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–@ %,)))).– % l;dns'gfdf aa} glbdfyL emf]n'ªu]k'n

lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–# %,))).–

^ Kff]6nL,x]s'nL,a}afª ;8sdf dfofvf]nfdf k'n / ;8s kLr

b+uLz/0f–#,% !%,)))).–

& /fjtufpF rf]s,x]s'nL qLj]0fL rf]s,dofvf]nf ;8s lkr

b+uLz/0f–#,$ %,)))).–

* x]s'nL qLj]0fL rf]s ,df}nL ;8sdf dofvf]nf k'n

b+uLz/0f–#,$ $,)))).–

( x]s'nL,;nf}/f ;8sdf dofvf]nf k'n b+uLz/0f–#,% $,)))).– !) s's'/v}nf,a}afª emf]n'ªu] k'n b+uLz/0f–$ @%)).– !! cf]/fnf]df kSsL gfnf-df}nL ;l/of,df}nL

afn'jf,df}nL x]s'nL,;'sb]jf bfdf]b/ ;8s,

b+uLz/0f–$ @%)).–

!@ ;lt dGbL/ d}gjf 8fF8f ;8s b+uLz/0f–$ @%)).– !# s's'/v}nf bfdf]b/ ;8s b+uLz/0f–$ @%)).– !$ sgl/of a]nem'08L ;8s,;'sb]jf 7"nf]

s'jf bfdf]b/ ;8s,df}nL ;8s b+uLz/0f–$ @%)).–

!% u'xLvf]nf k'n lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–% !)))).– !^ s'/L{ x]s'nL dfofvf]nfdf k'n lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–% #)))).– !& 8fF8fufpF dfofvf]nfdf k'n lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–% #)))).– !* /fjt ufpF /fhk'/ hf]8\g] lr/]uf/df

kSsL k'nf !))))).–

!( l;d7fgf a'6gLof hf]8\g] j/f}vf]nf k'n b+uLz/0f–& $,)))).– @) dGqL8fF8f a'/f8fa/ hf]8\g] vf]nfdf k'n b+uLz/0f–& $,)))).– @! a]nt8L ;fd'bflos jg u'kmf lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–& @%)).–

69



-v_ l;+rfO{ s|=;+= cfof]hgfsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g]

:yfg cg'dflgt

/sd xhf/df s}lkmot

! sndvf]nfdf l;+rfO{ af]l/ª lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–@ !),))).– @ sf}jf3f/Ldf l;+rfO{ af]l/ª lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–@ !),))).– # ;?jf8fF8f s'nf] dd{t b+uLz/0f–@ %,))).– $ l;dns'gf aa} lnkm\6 l;+rfO{ b+uLz/0f–@ !),))).– % dwk'/ aa} lnkm\6 l;+rfO{ b+uLz/0f–@ !),))).– aËnfk'/ u}/fufpF lnkm\6 l;+rfO{ b+uLz/0f–@ !),))).–

& Rfn9'ª\u] kw]/f l;+rfO{ afFw lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–@ %,))).– * df}nL ;l/of l8k af]/Lª b+uLz/0f–$ @),))).– ( ;l/of df}nL ugf/df kSsL afFw tyf

s'nf] b+uLz/0f–$ $),))).–

!) 8fF8flr; nf}j:tf kSsL gx/ lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–% @),))).– !! vn'jflr; kSsL gx/ b+uLz/0f–% @),))).– !@ ;nf}/f kSsL gx/ b+uLz/0f–% @),))).– !# Kff]6nL ld/f}nL em/g} s'nf] kSsL gx/

lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–% $),))).–

!$ lkk|xjf ;nf}/f lnkm\6 l;+rfO{ of]hgf b+uLz/0f–% @,)),))).– !% kfFrdf}hf k|;8'jf s'nf] b+uLz/0f– %),))).– !^ k|;8'jf s'nf] b+uLz/0f– !),))).– !& ykufpF ugf/ s'nf] b+uLz/0f– !),))).– !* lr/]uf/ gx/ b+uLz/0f– @),))).– !( l8kaf]l/ª lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–& !,)),))).–

-u_ vfg]kfgL

s|=;+= cfof]hgfsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg

cg'dflgt /sd xhf/df

s}lkmot

! /fdk'/,afFsL 8Lk af]l/ª tyf cf]e/x]8 6\of+sL lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f–! #,)))).–

@ uf]N6fs'/L,5/s6\6f 8Lk af]l/ª tyf cf]e/x]8 6\of+sL lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f–! $,)))).–

# nf}j:tf vfg]kfgL of]hgf b+uLz/0f–% @,)))).– $ ;nf}/f vfg]kfgL of]hgf b+uLz/0f–% @,)))).– % 8fF8fufpF s'dnu9L vfg]kfgL of]hgf b+uLz/0f–% @,)))).– ^ ld/f}nL rvf}/f vfg]kfgL of]hgf b+uLz/0f–% !,)))).–

70



-3_ lzIff s|=;+= cfof]hgfsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g]

:yfg cg'dflgt

/sd xhf/df s}lkmot

! k|fljlws ljBfno b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf

&,)))).–

@ /fqL cf=df=lj=a}afª ejg lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–$ @%)).– #= efg' df=lj=k|;8'jf ejg lgdf{0f $,)))).–

-ª_ :jf:Yo s|=;+= cfof]hgfsf] gfd ;~rfng x'g]

:yfg cg'dflgt

/sd xhf/df s}lkmot

! krf; z}ofsf] uf=kf=:t/Lo c:ktfn b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf

!),)))).–

@ x/]s j8fdf :jf:Yo rf}sL %,)))).– -r_ ;~rf/


cg'dflgt /sd xhf/df

s}lkmot

! ufpFkflnsf If]qdf NofG8 nfO{g kmf]g tyf O{G6/g]6

;a} j8fdf

-5_ cGo


cg'dflgt /sd xhf/df

s}lkmot

! aËnfk'/,a's]{;fn,ykufpF aa} glb t6aGw lgdf{0f

b+uLz/0f–!,@,#,$, /&

$),)))).–

@ sg/Lovf]nf t6aGw lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–! @,)))).– # gd'gf a:tL ;lxbu]6 lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–@ @,)))).– $ dofvf]nf t6aGw b+uLz/0f–$ !,)))).– % kft'vf]nf t6aGw lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–$,% %)))).– afu/ vf]nfdf t6aGw lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f–# / % @,)))).– & lr/]uf/ vf]nf lsgf/df s[ifL ahf/

lgdf{0f b+uLz/0f– !,)))).–

71



l;=g+= gfd ,y/ kb j8f g+= ;Dks { g+=

! >L eflu/fd rf}w/L cWoIf (*%&*#!%^$

@ >L lkdf s'df/L v8\sf pkfWoIf (*$$(#%)^^

# >L >Lk|;fb rf}w/L j8fWoIf ! 9847891228$ >L gGbfs'df/L a:g]t dlxnf ;b:o ! 9866517626% >L cd[tf lj=s= blnt dlxnf ;b:o ! 9810889086^ >L pd]z rf}w/L v'nf ;b:o ! 984783289& >L hfgsL rf}w/L v'nf ;b:o ! 9809863676* >L t'N;L/fd b]jsf]6f j8fWoIf @ 9868971662( >L lgd s'df/L rf}w/L dlxnf ;b:o @ 9812472461!) >L ;+lutf wf}nfsf]6L blnt dlxnf ;b:o @ 9866517906!! >L em]d axfb'/ jnL v'nf ;b:o @ 9810898183!@ >L gGbf/fd vqL v'nf ;b:o @ 9860332458!# >L k"0f{ rf}w/L j8fWoIf # 9874879825!$ >L lx/f rf}w/L dlxnf ;b:o # 9847813704!% >L lbns'df/L lj=s= blnt dlxnf ;b:o # 9809856924!^ >L 5f]6L/fd rf}w/L v'nf ;b:o # 9844925492!& >L ;'snfn rf]w/L v'nf ;b:o # 9847865221!* >L g]k axfb'/ sj/ j8fWoIf $ 9866902284!( >L ;'eb|f y?gL dlxnf ;b:o $ 9810982195@) >L ljdnf g]kfnL blnt dlxnf ;b:o $ 9847992764@! >L s[i0fnfn rf}w/L v'nf ;b:o $ 9847835477@@ >L b]j/fh /]pn] v'nf ;b:o $ 9847949897@# >L lbks uf}td j8fWoIf % 9847895619@$ >L lgdf rf}w/L dlxnf ;b:o % 9809807985@% >L lnnfjtL bldgL blnt dfxnf ;b:o %

@^ >L gj/fh sj/ v'nf ;b:o % 9827154693@& >L lvd axfb'/ yfkf v'nf ;b:o % 9847946043@* >L 6+s axfb'/ jnL j8fWoIf ^ 9809575582@( >L lx/f rf}w/L dfxnf ;b:o ^ 9847813704#) >L ddtf kl/of/ blnt dlxnf ;b:o ^ 9806252246#! >L nId0f rf}w/L v'nf ;b:o ^ 9806251164#@ >L l6sf/fd rf}w/L v'nf ;b:o ^ 9847907063## >L jL/ axfb'/ jnL j8fWoIf & 985720830

b +uLz/0f ufFpkflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwx?sf] ljj/0f

72



#$ >L cUg] rf}w/L dlxnf ;b:o & 9809890688#% >L d'gfb]lj ;'gf/ blnt dlxnf ;b:o & 9809713417#^ >L l6sf/fd v8\sf v'nf ;b:o & 9822805854#& >L e"k axfb'/ v8\sf v'nf ;b:o & 9809775830#* sdfgl;+x ;fsL{ ufpFsfo{kflnsf ;b:o (*!@*)%##$

#( xl/k|;fb sfdL ufpFsfo{kflnsf ;b:o (*$$($%&!#

1 bn axfb"/ a:g]tk|d"v k|zf;sLo

clws[t9860301475

2 lji)f" axfb"/ If]qL l;=c=x]=j= 98578219173 g]k axfb"/ s]=;L= l;=c=x]=j= 98478996894 rqm axfb"/ jnL n]vfkfn 97489056885 g/]Gb|/fh zdf{ gf=;"= 98478598406 clgn s]=;L= k|f=;= 98410975307 ;? e";fn k|f=;= 98448221578 e/t b]jsf] f k=:jf=k|f= 98478428019 hLj/fh lu/L ;a OlGhlgo/ 985782024410 d:t jL/ rf}w/L sDKo" / ck/] / 974900804811 w|"a clwsf/L vl/bf/ 985782466312 O{Zj/f /fjt ;=d=lj=lg= 984783120813 k|df]b lu/L ;x n]vfkfn 984782235114 of]udfof s''j/ gf=k|f=;= 984828822215 af;gf lj=;L= gf=k|f=;= 986694929216 nf]sdfg rf}w/L gf=k|f=;= 980623529917 k")f{ rf}w/L sf=;= 9812861118

b+uLz/)f ufp+kflnsfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?sf] ljj/)f

l;=g+=sd{rf/Lsf]] gfd y/

kb ;Dks{ g+=

73



6]saxfb\/ vqL x]=c=

af;'b]j rf}w/L l;=c=x]=j=

;Dk"0ff{ rf}w/L l;=c=g=dL

;bfgGb cfrfo{ c=x]=j=

zflGt e08f/L c=g=dL=

kfj{tL y?gL -rf}w/L_ sf=;=

/fhg a'9f du/ c=x]=j=

lzjf rf}w/L c=g=dL=

hoaxfb'/ rf}w/L Nofj cl;i6]06

paf rf}w/L sf=;=

;Dks{ g+= s}lkmot

s/f/ ;]jfsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] laj/0f

x]s 'nL :jf:Yo rf}sL, bfË

qm=;+= sd{rf/Lsf] gfd, y/ xfnsf] kb

1 &s"/ nfld%fg] j*f g+= 1 j*f ;lrj 98418043392 !fg axfb"// s]=;L= j*f g+= 2 j*f ;lrj 98478491953 kljqf s]=;L= vl/bf/4 b]jL/fd s";f/L ;fdflhs kl/rfns5 t]h axfb"/ rf}w/L sf=;=6 l;tf nfld%fg] j*f g+= 3 j*f ;lrj7 v]d axfb"/ s]=;L= j*f g+= 4 j*f ;lrj8 kf/; rf}w/L ;fdflhs kl/rfns9 d"QmL/fd l/hfn j*f g+= 5 j*f ;lrj 985782455310 b]j axfb"/ *f+uL j*f g+= 6 j*f ;lrj11 t]h axfb"/ v*\sf sf=;=12 '====================== j*f g+= 7 j*f ;lrj13 k|]d axfb"/ jnL ;fdflhs kl/rfns

s}lk mot

b+uLz/)f ufp +kf lnsfsf ] j*f sfof {nodf sfo {/t sd{rf/Lx?sf ] ljj/)f

l;=g += sd {r f/ Lsf ]] gfd y/

kb ;Dks{ g +=

74



8f= c~hgs'df a:g]t d]=c=

kf]if0f/fh zdf{ x ]=c=

/fhs'df/ Gof}kfg] l;=c=x]=j=

lbks/fh jnL |Nof=6]=

lj0ff a:g]t :6fkmg;{

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