e i in an emergency call 911 map explanation trails...

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11 71 602 71 332 332 11 26 11 53 97 217 217 119 122 493 53 3 122 129 123 3 29 521 53 493 24 424 518 11 71 332 793 23 180 53 24 23 24 24 23 23 514 23 53 11 74 406 53 119 426 422 24 24 422 667 540 79 71 71 78 78 431 24 25 500 500 73 1 25 25 22 85 491 492 481 73 78 87 20 923 22 688 487 79 53 53 411 77 1 476 1 169 413 1 169 1 135 169 405 467 467 912 491 73 8 HAGGERMAN TRAIL R i ve r Kabetogama Kabetogama D.N.R. Lake Arbutus BLUE OX Nett Lake Buyck ORR/B UYCK/ CRANE LAKE TRAIL FISHING LAKES TRAIL 12 Soudan River Elbow Wahlsten Peyla Idington Angora Shermans Corner Gheen Corner Glendale Orr Cusson Crane Lake Sheep Ranch Road Ray Ericsburg Island View International Falls Fort Francis Cook Tower Linden Grove 11th. St. U.S. Customs Fort Francis 15th. St. Hospital Park Ave. 3rd. St. toll bridge 4th. St. Soudan Under- ground Mine State Park Bear Head Lake State Park Bear Island State Forest Burntside State Forest Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness Kabetogama C A N A D A KOOCHICHING CO. ST. LOUIS CO. Wakemup River State Forest Sturgeon River Superior National Forest Black Bay Woodenfrog D.N.R. Ash River D.N.R. Kabetogama Vermilion Falls U.S.F.S. Echo Lake U.S.F.S. Crane Lake Vermilion Big Aspen Pfeiffer Lake U.S.F.S. Pike River West Two River Vermilion Lk. Ind. Res. Nett Lake Indian Reservation MINNESOTA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS Ash River Lake Echo Vermilion Lake River Rainy Picket L. Little Fork River River Pike TO LITTLE FORK RIVER TRAIL BILL MORGAN ARROWHEAD LINK TRAIL ORR SPUR NORTH PUTNAM LAKE TRAIL IRON ORE TRAIL WOLF TRACK TRAIL BEARSKIN TRAIL STATE TACONITE STATE 12 8 6 11 4 7 12 11 12 12 2 6 3 Lake Pelican Voyageurs Rainy Lake National Lake Namakan Park Crane Lake State Elephant Lake V OY AGEUR COUNTR Y TRAIL 9 8 Star Lake Putnam Lake TRAIL Vermilion Lake Gheen Hoodoo L . ARROWHEAD 10 Nett Lake Voyageurs National Park Headquarters Falls International Airport INTERNATIONAL FALLS Ash Lake CRANE LAKE T O ASH RIVER TRAIL ASH RIVER F ALLS TRAIL 20 Kabetogama Rainy Lake BLUE OX GRADE Superior National Forest Forest TRAIL International Mall © 2014 Minneosta Department of Natural Resources Sturgeon State Forest C A N A D A 9th. St. Old Hwy. 11 THE ARROWHEAD & TACONITE STATE TRAILS are located in northern Minnesota’s Itasca, Koochiching and St. Louis counties. They are primarily snowmobile trails and form the backbone to an extensive Grant-in-Aid trail system. Portions of both trails are suitable for horseback riding, as well as mountain biking, hiking and backpacking in the summer. Call the DNR for specific information. The Arrowhead State Trail stretches 135 miles, from 10 miles west of Tower at the intersection of the Taconite State Trail, to Ericsburg, 10 miles south of International Falls. The Taconite State Trail stretches 165 miles from Grand Rapids to Ely and intersects with the Arrowhead State Trail just west of Lake Vermilion. Eight trail waysides and picnic facilities offer scenic vistas of the hills, lakes and rivers of this area. The trail user may see a ridge of solid white pine changing to a ravine of mixed hardwoods, then a ridge of aspen, birch and basswood blended with maples. THE ARROWHEAD TRAIL The southern part of the Arrowhead features rolling hills with numerous lakes and streams. Many of the hills have large areas of exposed rock and enormous boulders. This part is heavily timbered with a mix of hardwoods and conifers. This mix of trees on the Arrowhead is spectacularly colorful in autumn. The northern part of the trail is relatively flat between International Falls and the Ash River. The higher ground is mainly forested with aspen; lower ground has a mix of spruce and ash. The trail goes through a number of areas that have standing water in the summer which makes these portions of the trail mostly suited to winter use. THE TACONITE TRAIL winds through forests of birch and aspen intertwined with pine, leading the visitor by many isolated lakes and streams. From Grand Rapids heading north, you see the impact of the taconite and iron mining industry. Between McCarthy Beach State Park and Ely the terrain is rolling and tree covered as it winds through state and national forest land. The trail links three state parks: Bear Head Lake, Soudan Underground Mine and McCarthy Beach. The landscape in and around Bear Head Lake State Park resembles the BWCAW. The park’s land is very rolling and rocky, elevations ranging from 1,450 feet up to 1,590 feet. Soudan Underground Mine State Park is located on a rugged ridge and contains the historic Soudan underground mine. It is Minnesota’s only underground iron ore mine open to the public. Tours descend 27 levels to the bottom of the mine, where there is a constant year-round temperature of 52 degrees. The park also contains picturesque stands of old-growth white and norway pines mixed with balsam fir and aspen. The lower elevations are dominated by white cedar interspersed with balsam fir, tamarack, black spruce, ash and muskeg. Native northern Minnesota wildlife is abundant along both trails. Some species to watch for are moose, timber wolf, brush wolf, white-tailed deer, black bear, lynx, porcupine, red fox, snowshoe hare, fisher, pine marten and red squirrel. Over 100 varieties of birds live in the area. Some birds, like the grosbeaks, nuthatches, chickadees and pileated woodpeckers, inhabit the area year- round. Birds like the snow bunting and snowy owl migrate south from the arctic for the winter; the bald eagle, osprey, warblers and fly catchers migrate north to this area for the summer. A variety of game fish including walleye, northern pike, trout and smallmouth bass are found in the area’s large numbers of lakes and rivers. The landscape of the area is a result of the under-lying geology. The area’s bedrock formation known as the Canadian Shield is some of the oldest rock on earth. It was formed by volcanic action approximately 2.7 billion years ago. Later, ancient seas laid down the valuable iron ore that is still mined in the area today. Further volcanic activity swept away the sea and formed two mountain ranges. The advancing and receding of glaciers, and millions of years of erosion have worn the mountains down, resulting in the present rugged landscape found along some parts of the trail. The Arrowhead and Taconite State Trails provide a great opportunity to explore this area. To preserve this opportunity for the future, please respect the area's plant and wildlife communities. The Taconite and Arrowhead State Trails were authorized by the Minnesota Legislature in 1974-5. These long-distance trails were developed primarily for winter use. As a result, sections of these trails may be impassible during warm weather months when the ground is not frozen, due to wet soils and standing water. Mountain bikers and horseback riders are urged to call the nearest Trails and Waterways Area office before leaving for their destination to inquire about local trail conditions and amenities. PARKING AVAILABLE At Taconite: - McCarthy Beach State Park - Minnesota Hwy 73 - U.S. Hwy 53 - Minnesota Hwy 1 - Minnesota Hwy 169, Peyla - Minnesota Hwy 135, Tower At Arrowhead: - 2 Mi. West of Hwy 169 on Hwy 1 CAMPING AVAILABLE: (Taconite only) - McCarthy Beach State Park - Pfeifer Lake, National Forest - Bear Head Lake State Park - Several rustic campsites along trail *All communities along the Taconite and Arrowhead trails have food, fuel, lodging and retail areas available to campers. TACONITE COMMUNITIES: - Grand Rapids - Tower - Ely - Side Lake ARROWHEAD COMMUNITIES: - Tower - Cook - Orr - International Falls EMERGENCY INFO In an emergency call 911 Law Enforcement State Patrol 218-749-7720 Itasca County Sheriff 218-326-3477 Koochiching County Sheriff 218-283-4416 St. Louis County Sheriff (Virginia) 218-748-7510 (Hibbing) 218-262-0132 *Evenings and weekends 218-749-6010 Area Police Departments Ely 218-365-3222 Tower 218-753-6660 Virginia 218-748-7510 Grand Rapids 218-326-3464 Medical/Hospitals Ely 218-365-3271 Virginia 218-741-3340 Hibbing 218-262-4881 Grand Rapids 218-326-3401 “Equal opportunity to participate in and benefit from programs of the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources is available to all individuals regardless of race, color, creed or religion, national origin, sex, marital status, status with regard to public assistance, sexual orientation, age or disability. Discrimination inquires should be sent to the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, 500 Lafayette Road, St. Paul, MN 55155-4031; or the Equal Opportunity Office, Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C. 20240.” Printed on recycled paper with a minimum of 30% post-consumer material. OTHER INFO NATURAL FEATURES NOTE: Some private lands exist within the shaded areas for State & National Forest lands, and State Parks land. Please be aware of your surroundings. SLA TINKSKI TRAIL MAIN TRAIL SAND BAY TRAIL 3K TRAIL T ONE D A WG TRAIL W OOD YS TRAIL CRANE LAKE TO ASH RIVER TRAIL BUYCK TO CRANE LAKE TR. ORR SPUR SOUTH RAINY LAKE TRAIL RAINY LAKE TRAIL CHAIN OF LAKES TRAIL VOYAGEURS TRAIL KETTLE RUDER BAY TRAIL FALLS TRAIL VOYAGEUR TRAIL CRANE LAKE TO ASH RIVER EAST NAMAKAN LOOP GRADE Pelican Pelican River River Sand Pont Lake Arrowhead State Trail MAP EXPLANATION Snowmobile X-Country Ski Hiking Shelter/Campsite Fire Tower Parking Campground Shelter Picnic Area Vista 1 2 3 4 8 one inch equals four miles SCALE: Forest and Park Trails State Forest Ski Trails Grant–in–Aid Trails 2 Trail Mileage 0 TRAILS & THEIR PERMITTED USES TRAIL SYMBOLS TM Trademark of American Soybean Association International Falls ARROWHEAD TRAIL Duluth Grand Rapids Ely ST. LOUIS COUNTY ITASCA COUNTY KOOCHICHING COUNTY Minneapolis St. Paul TACONITE TRAIL N Grand Rapids-Ely & Tower-International Falls ARROWHEAD & TACONITE STATE TRAILS

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HAGGERMANTRAIL

River

Kabetogama

KabetogamaD.N.R. Lake

Arbutus

BLUE

OX

Nett Lake

Buyck

ORR/BUYCK/CRANE LAKE TRAIL

FISHING LAKES TRAIL

12Soudan

RiverElbow

Wahlsten

Peyla

Idington

AngoraShermans

Corner

Gheen Corner

Glendale

Orr

Cusson

Crane Lake

SheepRanch Road

Ray

Ericsburg

Island View

International FallsFort Francis

Cook

Tower

LindenGrove

11th. St.

U.S. Customs

FortFrancis

15th. St.

Hospital

Park Ave

.

3rd. St.

toll bridge

4th. St.

Soudan Under-ground MineState Park

Bear HeadLake

State Park

Bear Island State Forest

Burntside State Forest

Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness

Boundary W

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Area W

ilderness

Kabetogama

C A N A D A

KO

OC

HIC

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ST. L

OU

ISC

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Wakemup

River

State

Forest

Sturgeon River

Superior National Forest

BlackBay

WoodenfrogD.N.R.

Ash RiverD.N.R.

Kabetogama

Vermilion FallsU.S.F.S.

Echo LakeU.S.F.S.

Crane Lake

Vermilion

Big AspenPfeifferLake

U.S.F.S.

PikeRiver West

Two River

Vermilion Lk. Ind. Res.

Nett LakeIndian

Reservation

MINNESOTA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS

Ash River

LakeEcho

Vermilion

Lake

RiverRainy

Picket L.

Little ForkRiver

River

Pike

TO LITTLEFORK RIVER

TRAILBILL MORGAN

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D L

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TR

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ORR SPURNORTH

PUTNAM LAKETRAIL

IRON ORE

TRAIL

WOLFTRACKTRAIL

BEARSKINTRAIL

STATE

TACONITE

STATE

12

8

6

11

4

7

12

11

12

122

6

3

LakePelican

Voyageurs

Rainy Lake

National

LakeNamakan

Park

CraneLake

StateElephant

Lake

VOYAGEUR COUNTRYTRAIL

9

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PutnamLake

TRAIL

Vermilion Lake

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ARROWHEAD

10

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Voyageurs NationalPark HeadquartersFalls

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INTERNATIONALFALLS

Ash Lake

CRANE LAKE TOASH RIVER TRAIL

ASH RIVERFALLSTRAIL20

Kabetogama

Rainy Lake

BLU

E

OX

GR

ADE

Superior

National

Forest

Forest

TRAIL

InternationalMall

© 2014 Minneosta Department of Natural Resources

Sturgeon

State Forest

C A N A D A

9th.

St.

Old

Hw

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THE ARROWHEAD & TACONITE STATE TRAILS are located in northern Minnesota’s Itasca, Koochiching and St. Louis counties. They are primarily snowmobile trails and form the backbone to an extensive Grant-in-Aid trail system. Portions of both trails are suitable for horseback riding, as well as mountain biking, hiking and backpacking in the summer. Call the DNR for specific information.

The Arrowhead State Trail stretches 135 miles, from 10 miles west of Tower at the intersection of the Taconite State Trail, to Ericsburg, 10 miles south of International Falls.

The Taconite State Trail stretches 165 miles from Grand Rapids to Ely and intersects with the Arrowhead State Trail just west of Lake Vermilion. Eight trail waysides and picnic facilities offer scenic vistas of the hills, lakes and rivers of this area.

The trail user may see a ridge of solid white pine changing to a ravine of mixed hardwoods, then a ridge of aspen, birch and basswood blended with maples.

THE ARROWHEAD TRAIL The southern part of the Arrowhead features rolling hills with numerous lakes and streams. Many of the hills have large areas of exposed rock and enormous boulders. This part is heavily timbered with a mix of hardwoods and conifers. This mix of trees on the Arrowhead is spectacularly colorful in autumn. The northern part of the trail is relatively flat between International Falls and the Ash River. The higher ground is mainly forested with aspen; lower ground has a mix of spruce and ash. The trail goes through a number of areas that have standing water in the summer which makes these portions of the trail mostly suited to winter use.

THE TACONITE TRAIL winds through forests of birch and aspen intertwined with pine, leading the visitor by many isolated lakes and streams. From Grand Rapids heading north, you see the impact of the taconite and iron mining industry. Between McCarthy Beach State Park and Ely the terrain is rolling and tree covered as it winds through state and national forest land.

The trail links three state parks: Bear Head Lake, Soudan Underground Mine and McCarthy Beach. The landscape in and around Bear Head Lake State Park resembles the BWCAW. The park’s land is very rolling and rocky, elevations ranging from 1,450 feet up to 1,590 feet.

Soudan Underground Mine State Park is located on a rugged ridge and contains the historic Soudan underground mine. It is Minnesota’s only underground iron ore mine open to the public. Tours descend 27 levels to the bottom of the mine, where there is a constant year-round temperature of 52 degrees. The park also contains picturesque stands of old-growth white and norway pines mixed with balsam fir and aspen. The lower elevations are dominated by white cedar interspersed with balsam fir, tamarack, black spruce, ash and muskeg.

Native northern Minnesota wildlife is abundant along both trails. Some species to watch for are moose, timber wolf, brush wolf, white-tailed deer, black bear, lynx, porcupine, red fox, snowshoe hare, fisher, pine marten and red squirrel.

Over 100 varieties of birds live in the area. Some birds, like the grosbeaks, nuthatches, chickadees and pileated woodpeckers, inhabit the area year-round. Birds like the snow bunting and snowy owl migrate south from the arctic for the winter; the bald eagle, osprey, warblers and fly catchers migrate north to this area for the summer.

A variety of game fish including walleye, northern pike, trout and smallmouth bass are found in the area’s large numbers of lakes and rivers. The landscape of the area is a result of the under-lying geology. The area’s bedrock formation known as the Canadian Shield is some of the oldest rock on earth. It was formed by volcanic action approximately 2.7 billion years ago. Later, ancient seas laid down the valuable iron ore that is still mined in the area today. Further volcanic activity swept away the sea and formed two mountain ranges. The advancing and receding of glaciers, and millions of years of erosion have worn the mountains down, resulting in the present rugged landscape found along some parts of the trail.

The Arrowhead and Taconite State Trails provide a great opportunity to explore this area. To preserve this opportunity for the future, please respect the area's plant and wildlife communities.

The Taconite and Arrowhead State Trails were authorized by the Minnesota Legislature in 1974-5. These long-distance trails were developedprimarily for winter use. As a result, sectionsof these trails may be impassible during warmweather months when the ground is not frozen,due to wet soils and standing water. Mountainbikers and horseback riders are urged to call thenearest Trails and Waterways Area office beforeleaving for their destination to inquire aboutlocal trail conditions and amenities.

PARKING AVAILABLE At Taconite: - McCarthy Beach State Park - Minnesota Hwy 73 - U.S. Hwy 53 - Minnesota Hwy 1 - Minnesota Hwy 169, Peyla - Minnesota Hwy 135, TowerAt Arrowhead: - 2 Mi. West of Hwy 169 on Hwy 1

CAMPING AVAILABLE: (Taconite only) - McCarthy Beach State Park - Pfeifer Lake, National Forest - Bear Head Lake State Park - Several rustic campsites along trail

*All communities along the Taconite and Arrowheadtrails have food, fuel, lodging and retail areas available to campers.

TACONITE COMMUNITIES: - Grand Rapids - Tower - Ely - Side LakeARROWHEAD COMMUNITIES: - Tower - Cook - Orr - International Falls

EMERGENCY INFOIn an emergency call 911

Law EnforcementState Patrol 218-749-7720Itasca County Sheriff 218-326-3477Koochiching County Sheriff 218-283-4416 St. Louis County Sheriff (Virginia) 218-748-7510 (Hibbing) 218-262-0132*Evenings and weekends 218-749-6010

Area Police Departments

Ely 218-365-3222Tower 218-753-6660Virginia 218-748-7510Grand Rapids 218-326-3464

Medical/Hospitals

Ely 218-365-3271Virginia 218-741-3340Hibbing 218-262-4881Grand Rapids 218-326-3401

“Equal opportunity to participate in and benefit from programs of the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources is available to all individuals regardless of race, color, creed or religion, national origin, sex, marital status, status with regard to public assistance, sexual orientation, age or disability. Discrimination inquires should be sent to the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, 500 Lafayette Road, St. Paul, MN 55155-4031; or the Equal Opportunity Office, Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C. 20240.”

Printed on recycled paper with a minimum of

30% post-consumer material.

OTHER INFO

NATURAL FEATURES

NOTE:Some private lands exist within the shaded areas for State & National Forest lands, and State Parks land. Please be aware of your surroundings.

SLATINKSKITRAIL

MAINTRAIL

SANDBAY

TRAIL

3KTRAIL

TONE DAWGTRAIL

WOODYSTRAIL

CRANE LAKE TO ASH RIVER TRAIL

BU

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CR

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E

LAK

E T

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ORR SPURSOUTH

RAINY LAKE TRAIL

RAINY LAKE TRAIL

CHAINOF

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VOYAGEURS TRAIL

KETTLE

RUDER

BAY TRAIL

FALL

S

TRAIL

VOYAGEUR TRAIL

CRAN

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TO

ASH RIVER

EAST

NAM

AKANLO

OP

GRADE

Pelican

Pelican

River

River

SandPontLake

Arrowhead State Trail

MAP EXPLANATION

Snowmobile

X-Country Ski

Hiking

Shelter/Campsite

Fire Tower

Parking

Campground

Shelter

Picnic Area

Vista

1 2 3 4 8

one inch equals four milesSCALE:

Forest and Park Trails

State Forest Ski Trails

Grant–in–Aid Trails

2

Trail Mileage

0

TRAILS & THEIR PERMITTED USES

TRAIL SYMBOLS

TMTrademark of American Soybean Association

International Falls

ARROWHEAD TRAIL

Duluth

Grand Rapids

Ely

ST. LOUISCOUNTY

ITASCACOUNTY

KOOCHICHINGCOUNTY

Minneapolis

St. Paul

TACONITE TRAIL

N

Grand Rapids-Ely & Tower-International Falls

ARROWHEAD &

TACONITESTATE TRAILS

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Tower Area:DNR Trails and Waterways650 Highway 169Tower, MN 55790Phone: 1-218-753-2580Fax: 1-218-753-4517

Ely/ Lake Vermilion Area:Lake Vermilion Resort Assoc.& Cook C. O. C./Visitors Center320 N Hwy 53Cook, MN 55723Phone: (local) 1-218-666-5850Phone: (toll free) 1-800-648-5897Ely C. O. C.1600 E Sheridan StreetEly, MN 55731Phone: (local) 1-218-365-6123Phone: (toll free) 1-800-777-7281Fax: 1-218-365-5929Lake Vermilion C. O. C.PO Box 776Tower, MN 55790Phone: (local) 1-218-753-2301Phone: (toll free) 1-800-869-3766

Iron Range Area:Aurora C. O. C.PO Box 53Aurora, MN 55705Phone: 1-218-229-2234Chisholm C. O. C.10 2nd Ave NWChisholm, MN 55719Phone: (local) 1-218-254-7930Phone: (toll free) 1-800-422-0806Virginia/Eveleth/Mt. Iron/Gilbert C.O.C.413 Pierce St. #10, PO Box 556Eveleth, MN 55734Phone: 1-218-744-1940

Hibbing C. O. C.211 E Howard Street, PO Box 727Hibbing, MN 55746Phone: (local) 1-218-262-3895Phone: (toll free) 1-800-4HIBBINGIron Trail Convention & Visitors Center403 First Street N.Virginia, MN 55792Phone: (local) 1-218-749-8161Phone: (toll free) 1-800-777-8497Virginia/Eveleth/Mt. Iron/Gilbert C. O. C.403 First Street N., PO Box 1072Virginia, MN 55792Phone: 1-218-741-2717

Orr/ Voyageurs Natl. Park Area:Crane Lake Visitor Bureau7238 Handberg RoadCrane Lake, MN 55725Phone: (local) 1-218-993-2901Phone: (toll free) 1-800-362-7405International Falls C. O. C. 301 2nd. AvenueInternational Falls, MN 56649Phone: (local) 1-218-283-9400Phone: (toll free) 1-800 FALLS MNKabetogama Lake Tourism Bureau9903 Gamma RoadKabetogama, MN 56669Phone: (local) 1-218-875-2621Phone: (toll free) 1-800-524-9085Orr area & Voyageurs Nat’l Park Info.4429 Hwy 53, PO Box 236Orr, MN 55771Phone: (local) 1-218-757-3932Phone: (toll free) 1-800-357-9255

Orr-Pelican Lake Resort Assoc.4498 Pine Acres Rd.Orr, MN 55771Phone: 1-800-777-4690

Voyageurs National ParkPhone: 1-218-283-9821

Grand Rapids Area:Grand Rapids C.O.C.One NW 3rd St.Grand Rapids, MN 55744Phone:(local) 218-326-6619Phone:(toll free) 1-800-472-6366Fax:1-218-326-4825

US Forest Service Offices:

Gunflint Ranger District2020 W Hwy 61, PO Box 790Grand Marais, MN 55604Phone: 1-218-387-1750

Kawishiwi Ranger District118 S 4th Ave EEly, MN 55731Phone: 1-218-365-7600

Laurentian Ranger District318 Forestry RoadAurora, MN 55705Phone: 1-218-229-8800

USFS Marcell Ranger District49554 Hwy 38Marcell, MN 56657Phone: 1-218-832-3161

Tofte Ranger DistrictHwy 61, PO Box 2159Tofte, MN 55615Phone: 1-218-663-7280

La Croix Ranger District320 Hwy 53 NCook, MN 557231-218-666-0020

•DNR Regional Office1201 E. Highway 2Grand Rapids, MN 55744 (218) 328-8980*DNR Taconite Trail Hdqtrs. (Grand Rapids Area)(218) 999-7923

• DNR Arrowhead/Taconite Trail (Tower Area) Hdqtrs.650 Highway 169Tower, MN 55790 (218) 753-2580

The Arrowhead and Taconite State Trails were developed by the DNR with ongoing assistance from the counties, other local governments, U.S. Forest Service, private businesses and trail groups. The trails connect towns and travel past lakes, rivers, resorts, mining sites, logging camps and trappers' shacks.

The earliest known inhabitants of the area, living thousands of years ago, left pictographs (rock paintings) and petroglyphs (rock carvings) north of the present trail area. Many Indian tribes had settled in the area, including the Lakota, Dakota and more recently in history, the Ojibway (Chippewa).

European immigration forced the Ojibway to move west along the St. Lawrence Seaway and Great Lakes. They entered present day northern Minnesota in the late 1600s. The lake and forest resources provided the Ojibway with abundant fish and wildlife in spite of the harsh winters. However, continued immigration eventually forced them from most of their land.

Fur trade began in this area in 1679. French-Canadian voyageurs from Montreal and Quebec came west to participate in the fur trade with the American Indians. The trade was dominated first by the French, then British and finally the Americans.

The fur trade era lasted about 175 years. When it ended, many voyageurs and new immigrants turned to logging.

During the early years of logging in the area thousands of acres of virgin red and white pine were cut down to supply the building boom in cities across the country. After the vast stands of mature growth pines were removed aspen forests established themselves. They support a thriving wood products industry which produces paper and building products.

The Arrowhead and Taconite Trails pass though a variety of public and private land ownerships along the trail route. Most of these lands are managed by public and private landowners for forest products.

Timber harvesting is often done in the winter when the ground is frozen which makes it easier to access harvesting sites that would be inaccessible in the summer due to wet conditions.

The major tree species found along the trail include aspen, white and black spruce, norway pine and white pine. Aspen, a pioneer species, is harvested by clearcutting to allow sunlight to reach the roots of the recently cut trees which will then sprout and produce aspen suckers in the first year after cutting. Black spruce is also harvested in this manner, but it is usually seeded to get new trees on the site.

White spruce, norway and white pine are usually thinned a number of times before the final harvest is undertaken when all remaining trees are removed and the site is replanted with seedlings.

Most tree species harvested in Minnesota are used to make paper and waferboard, but larger trees are also used to make lumber, cabinets, and furniture parts.

When traveling near a harvesting site please watch out for logging trucks and other equipment.

In addition to the natural resources provided by the forest, the discovery of iron ore dramatically changed northern Minnesota. The rich iron ore deposits contributed to the industrialization of the whole country. The development of the mining industry created a large demand for labor. This led to a wave of European immigration and to the growth of the "Iron Range" and its associated mining towns. The mining industry started to decline as the rich ore was used up. The industry was reinvigorated for a time by the development of taconite, the mining process that made mining of lower grade iron ore economically viable. The mining industry has experienced ongoing restructuring which results in lower employment levels.

For travel planning information contact:

• MN Office of Tourism100 Metro Square, 121 7th Place EastSt. Paul MN 55101-2146651-296-5029 (metro area)1-888-TOURISM (toll free)1-800-766-8687 (Canada)

MN Department of Natural Resources• DNR Information Center

500 Lafayette RoadSt. Paul MN 55155-4040651-296-6157 (metro area)1-888-646-6367 (toll free)

DNR provides: outdoor recreation information, brochures, maps and snow & trail conditions.

INFORMATIONHISTORY

SturgeonLake

Lily Lake

Mississippi

Forest Lake

Crystal Lake

Hale LakeShagawa Lake

Miner's Lake

FallLake

FarmLake Rive

r

Shagawa Lake

White Iron Lake

Burntside Lake

TroutLake

PineLake

Vermilion Lake

Willow River

Little Fork River

Rice River

Bearskin River

Stur geon River

LostLake

Eagle Nest

Lakes

Vermilion Lake

Bear Island Lake

Pike RiverEmbarrass River

Kawish

iwi

Birch Lake

Gabbro Lake

Big Rice Lake

Rice River

Lake14

SandLake

Stur geon River

Dark River

Prairie

WabanaLake

Prairie River

TroutLake

SwanLake

St. Louis River

WynneLake

West Two River

Reservoir

Day Brook

Sandy River

River

PUTNAM LAKE TRAIL

FISHING LAKESTRAILTIM COREY

TRAIL

BEAR LAKETRAIL

CIRCLE T TRAIL

4

to McCarthy Beach State Park

To Tower &Taconite

State Trail

To White Iron

TRAIL

STATEARROWHEADTRAIL

STATE

TACONITE

6

11

123

6

2

12

7

11

9

12

6

11

26

STATE

10.4

TAC

ON

ITE

17

TaconiteState Trail

to Elyto Vermilion

Lake

beginning ofTaconite

State Trail

TR

AIL

AURO-BITRAIL

BEARSKINTRAIL

Pioneer Rd.

To Hwy. 18

TACONITESPURTRAIL

TACONITE SPUR TRAIL

IRON ORETRAIL

TOMAHAWK TRAIL

STONY SPUR TRAIL

to North Shore

State Trail

LAWRONTRAIL

SUOMITRAIL

CLEARWATERTRAIL

GOODLANDTRAIL

HERBBRANSTROM

TRAIL

LAURENTIANTRAIL

to Quadna,Hill City

to TaconiteState Trail

DAY BROOK TRAIL

WOLF TRACKTRAIL

TIMCOREYTRAIL

Mc Carthy BeachState Park

Side Lake

Washington

State

George

ScenicStatePark

Chippewa

ForestSWAMPSIDERS

CLUBHOUSE

GrandRapids

ITA

SCA

CO

UN

TYST

. LO

UIS

CO

UN

TY

Hill Annex MineState Park

Forest

National

Taconite

Bovey

Coleraine

Pengilly

MarbleCalumet

Nashwauk

Keewatin Hibbing

ForestStateKabetogama

Sturgeon River

State Forest

Wahlsten

Sturgeon River State Forest

Cook

Salo Corner

Britt

Superior

National

State Trail System

Local Routes

ELY • All alleys may be used• Use no streets, except as marked• All state laws apply• No riding on sidewalks• Use right hand side of street

Virginia

Mountain Iron

Eveleth

GRAND RAPIDS

Chisholm

Buhl

Gilbert

S. 3rd St.

S. 2nd St.

Birc

h S

t.

169

N. 3rd St.

N. 2nd St.

Main St.Tam

arac

kS

t.

Ced

ar S

t.

Pin

eS

t.

Spr

uce

St.

Pop

lar

St.

Nor

way

St.

Ald

er S

t.

local trail

local trail

TOWER

169

3

38

1692

2

Information

• Speed limit 15 m.p.h.• No operation between midnight and 7 a.m.• Snowmobiles must stop at all intersections

and yield to all motor vehicles and pedestrians• No snowmobiles on state or county highways• No operation on city parks or school properties

10th

Ave

.S.W

.

9th

Ave

.S.W

.

8th

Ave

.S.W

.

1st St. S.W.

2nd St. S.W.

3rd St. S.W.

4th St. S.W.

7th St. S.W.

8th St. S.W.

12th

Ave

.S.W

.

11th

Ave

.S.W

.

1st A

ve.S

.W.

2nd

Ave

.S.W

.

3rd

Ave

.S.W

.

6th St. S.W.

5th St. S.W.

Pok

egam

a A

ve.

1st St. S.E.

2nd St. S.E.

3rd St. S.E.

4th St. S.E.

1st St. E.

7th

Ave

.S.E

.

14th

Ave

.S.E

.

13th

Ave

.S.E

.

12th

Ave

.S.E

.

11th

Ave

.S.E

.

9th

Ave

.

10th St. S.E.

11th St. S.E.

6th St. S.E.

5th St. S.E.

7th St. S.E.

10th

Ave

.S.E

.

1stA

ve.S

.E.

2nd

Ave

.S.E

.

3rd

Ave

.S.E

.

Willow Ln.

4th

Ave

.S.E

.

Clo

ver

Ln.

8th

Ave

.

12th St. W.

5th

Ave

.E.

6th

Ave

.E.

8th St. W.

7th St. W.

11th St. W.

10th St. W.

Pok

egam

a A

ve.

1st A

ve.E

.

2nd

Ave

.E.

3rd

Ave

.E.

4th

Ave

.E.

1st A

ve.E

.

2nd

Ave

.E.

3rd

Ave

.E.

4th

Ave

.E.

Reynolds St.

5th

Ave

.E.

7th St. E.

6th St. E.

5th St. E.

4th St. E.

8th St. E.

9th St. E.

13th St. W.

6th

Ave

.E.

14th St. W.

7th

Ave

.E.

10th

Ave

.E.

9th

Ave

.E.

8th

Ave

.E.

Ridgeway Rd.

2nd St. E.

3rd St. E.

9th St. W.

7th

Ave

.E.

10th

Ave

.E.

9th

Ave

.E.

8th

Ave

.E.

6th St. W.

5th St. W.

4th St. W.

B.W.C.A.W

Ely

Winton

Burntside

State

Forest

SoudanUnderground

Mine State ParkVermilion Lake

Indian Reservation

ST. L

OU

IS C

OU

NTY

LAK

E C

OU

NTY

Embarrass

State ForestBear

Boundary Waters

Canoe Area

Wilderness

Superior

Soudan

Bear Head LakeStatePark

Island

Tower

National

Babbitt

McKinley

BiwabikAurora

Forest

Forest

Boundary Waters

Canoe Area

Wilderness

INFORMATION CENTERS

MAP EXPLANATIONSnowmobile

X-Country Ski

Hiking

Shelter/Campsite

Parking

Campground

Shelter

Picnic Area

1 2 3 4 8

one inch equals four milesSCALE:

2

Trail Mileage

0

TRAILS & THEIR PERMITTED USES

TRAIL SYMBOLS

Other Trails

Grant–in–Aid Trails

State Park Ski Trails

State Forest & Park Trail

Taconite State Trail

N

81 2 3 4

SCALE: one inch equals four miles

169 13

21

13

169

Klondike Dr.

19th

Ave

.E.

14th St. N.

15th St. N.

Shagawa Rd.Washington St. 17

th A

ve. E

.

15th

Ave

. E.

Camp St.

19th

Ave

.E.

Stay clearof hospital

apartments.

16th

Ave

.E.

Madison St.

Main St.

14th

Ave

. E.

13th

Ave

.E.

White St.

12th

Ave

.E.

11th

Ave

.E.

10th

Ave

. E.

9th

Ave

. E.

8th

Ave

. E.

alley

alley

Boundary St.

James St.

Pattison St.

3rd

Ave

. E.

1st A

ve. E

.

2nd

Ave

.E

.

4th

Ave

. E.

5th

Ave

. E.

6th

Ave

. E.

Camp St.

E. Sheridan St.

Chapman St.

Harvey St.

Conan St.

White St.

2nd

Ave

. W.

3rd

Ave

.W.

1st A

ve. W

.

Cen

tral

Ave

.

NORTH