dsp based wireless reflectance pulse oximeter for ....pdf · common non-in blood. then d ......

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D A m is fu ca lig m ox th of be te K 1 N T re m h d m im o b st ef d b 9 T eq te bo O em ot th 2 A in li in li tw de DSP B Abstract: Med medical device t s a way to chec unction of the alculating the ght and photot many renovation ximeter are the he several parts f oxygen. The t een done by p emperature is a Keywords: Pho . Introduct Nowadays, pe They are mer egarding bein medical check eart attack an ay to day. Th make an early mportant term f oxygen in b ad effect to trokes if the a ffect about lac iseases occur ody is hypoxi 5% oxygen. The blood oxy quipment bes emperature an ody system es Other that, pul mergency uni thers at hospit he hospitals re . Objective ADSP Process nstead of mic ght emitting d nterfacing pro mitation is th wo substanc eoxyhaemoglo Based dical devices ca o be inserted in ck the health pulse oximeter intensity of tra transistor work n has been ma e new technolog s. The ratio fro temperature se programmable about 37 °C and otoplethysmogr tion eople are easi rely concern g busy with t -up. The num nd other dise hese diseases y precaution m need to be ta blood. The la the body. M amount of oxy ck of oxygen, among the pe ia. It happens ygen level is a sides breathin nd heart rate. specially in ci lse oximeter w it, neonatal un tals. Thus, thi egarding give e sor is used to crocontroller u diode intensity ovide data v hat it makes th es in hemo obin. It can b Internatio V Licens Wirel Ph 1 PG 2 Assist an be categoriz nto patient bod condition from r is determinin ansmitting ligh ks as a receiver. de on this med gies on pulse o m intensity of r ensor (LM35) a board (Arduin d the normal pe rams, Pulse Ox ily to be aff about their their jobs and mber of people ase are incre can be preve to their hea aking care in ack of oxygen Moreover, it c ygen is lack in it can cause d eople who lack when the bod an important in ng rate, bloo It gives basic irculatory and widely used in nit, intensive c s equipment i big impact to o measure Pho unit to impro y auto regulat isualization o he assumption oglobin, oxy be seen in Fi onal Journa ISSN Impac Volume 3 I sed Under Cre less R hotopl P. Vign G Scholar, Nan tant Professor, zed into two ca dy regarding to m the outside o ng the percenta ht through the . The hemoglob dical devices. A ximeter. In this red LED and in also will be inst no Uno). Thus ercentage oxyg ximeter, DSP, A flicted by dis healthy cond lack of time e who get dia asing rapidly ented if the p althy. One o body is perce n in body wil can cause com n the brain. Th death. The com k of oxygen in dy getting les ndicator in m od pressure, c information respiration sy n operation th care unit (ICU s most import people. otoplethysmog ove signal sta tion and MAT of heart rate. n that there are yhaemoglobin igure that the al of Scienc N (Online): 23 ct Factor (201 ssue 11, No www.ijsr.n eative Commo Reflect ethysm nesh 1 , T. Jay ndha Engineerin Nandha Engine ategories which check or do th of the body. A age of oxygen finger. Red an bin in blood wi dding the para s paper, the thr nfrared LED w talled to obtain , the result wo gen in blood is 9 ADSP Processor seases. ditions to get abetes, y from people of the entage ll give ma or he bad mmon n their s than medical body about ystem. heatre, U) and tant in grams ability, TLAB . One e only n and re are also car mo rea A s am a f am des com be con per the As me 3. A. ce and Rese 19-7064 12): 3.358 ovember 20 net ons Attribution ance P mogra yakumar 2 ng College, Ero eering College, h is invasive an e treatment on common non- in blood. Then nd infrared ligh ill absorb the li ameter, showin ree parameters will be used to d n the body temp ould be appear 95% to 99%. rs, MATLAB. o other c rboxyhaemogl ost circumstan ading. second limitat mbient light tha form of shield mbient light ca sired signal. T mpared to the corrected th nverters or bri rfusion, or a re signal produc an additional asured contin Features ADSP PRO F earch (IJSR 014 n CC BY Pulse ams ode-52 Erode-52 nd non-invasive the patients. H -invasive medic n, the based pr ht emitting dio ight pass throu g the waveform will be shown determine the v perature. All th red on the com components lobin and met nces, these s tion is the pho at can cause m ding can be u an be taken Third, the puls DC signal it hough the us ighter photodi educed level o ced to be too l feature the h uously. OCESSOR BO igure ADSP P R) Oxim e method. Inva However, the no cal device is p rinciple used to ode (LED) is u ugh the finger. m of heart beat on the comput value of heart r he calculation a mputer screen. of hemogl thaemoglobin substances wi otodector used misreading. T used or a me and then sub satile PPG sig is riding on. se of higher iodes. Low pe of blood in the small to be re human body te OARD Processor Boa meter fo asive method n on-invasive me ulse oximeter. o determine it sed to transmi Recently, there t and wireless p ter after go thro rate and percen and processing . The normal lobin, inclu . However, un ill not affect d is susceptibl To correct for easurement of btracted from gnal is very sm This can part r resolution eripheral vasc e limbs, can c eliably proces emperature ca ard or needs ethod The is by it the e are pulse ough ntage g has body ding nder the le to this, f the m the mall ially A/D cular ause ssed. an be Paper ID: OCT14923 534

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Abstract: Medmedical device ts a way to checunction of the palculating the ght and photot

many renovationximeter are thehe several partsf oxygen. The teen done by pemperature is a

Keywords: Pho

. Introduct

Nowadays, peThey are meregarding bein

medical checkeart attack anay to day. Th

make an earlymportant termf oxygen in bad effect to trokes if the affect about laciseases occur ody is hypoxi5% oxygen.

The blood oxyquipment besemperature anody system es

Other that, pulmergency unithers at hospithe hospitals re

. Objective

ADSP Processnstead of micght emitting d

nterfacing promitation is th

wo substanceoxyhaemoglo

Based

dical devices cato be inserted inck the health pulse oximeterintensity of tra

transistor workn has been mae new technologs. The ratio frotemperature se

programmable about 37 °C and

otoplethysmogr

tion

eople are easirely concern g busy with t-up. The numnd other disehese diseases y precaution

m need to be tablood. The lathe body. M

amount of oxyck of oxygen, among the peia. It happens

ygen level is asides breathinnd heart rate. specially in cilse oximeter wit, neonatal untals. Thus, thiegarding give

e

sor is used tocrocontroller udiode intensityovide data v

hat it makes thes in hemoobin. It can b

Internatio

V

Licens

WirelPh

1PG

2Assist

an be categoriznto patient bodycondition fromr is determininansmitting lighks as a receiver.de on this medgies on pulse oxm intensity of r

ensor (LM35) aboard (Arduind the normal pe

rams, Pulse Ox

ily to be affabout their

their jobs and mber of people

ase are increcan be preveto their hea

aking care in ack of oxygen

Moreover, it cygen is lack in

it can cause deople who lack

when the bod

an important inng rate, blooIt gives basic

irculatory and widely used innit, intensive cs equipment ibig impact to

o measure Phounit to improy auto regulatisualization o

he assumptionoglobin, oxybe seen in Fi

onal JournaISSN

Impac

Volume 3 I

sed Under Cre

less Rhotopl

P. Vign

G Scholar, Nan

tant Professor,

zed into two cady regarding tom the outside ong the percentaht through the f. The hemoglob

dical devices. Aximeter. In thisred LED and inalso will be instno Uno). Thus,ercentage oxyg

ximeter, DSP, A

flicted by dishealthy condlack of time

e who get diaasing rapidlyented if the palthy. One obody is perce

n in body wilcan cause comn the brain. Thdeath. The comk of oxygen indy getting les

ndicator in mod pressure,c information

respiration syn operation thcare unit (ICUs most importpeople.

otoplethysmogove signal station and MATof heart rate.n that there areyhaemoglobinigure that the

al of SciencN (Online): 23ct Factor (201

ssue 11, Nowww.ijsr.n

eative Commo

Reflectethysm

nesh1, T. Jay

ndha Engineerin

Nandha Engine

ategories whichcheck or do th

of the body. Aage of oxygen finger. Red anbin in blood widding the paras paper, the thrnfrared LED wtalled to obtain, the result wo

gen in blood is 9

ADSP Processor

seases. ditions to get

abetes, y from people of the entage ll give ma or he bad mmon n their s than

medical body about

ystem. heatre, U) and tant in

grams ability, TLAB . One e only

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alsocarmorea A sama famdescombeconpertheAsme 3.

A.

ce and Rese19-7064

12): 3.358

ovember 20net ons Attribution

ance Pmograyakumar2

ng College, Ero

eering College,

h is invasive ane treatment oncommon non-in blood. Then

nd infrared lighill absorb the li

ameter, showingree parameterswill be used to dn the body tempould be appear95% to 99%.

rs, MATLAB.

o other crboxyhaemoglost circumstanading.

second limitatmbient light thaform of shield

mbient light casired signal. Tmpared to the

corrected thnverters or brirfusion, or a re signal producan additionalasured contin

Features ADSP PRO

F

earch (IJSR

014

n CC BY

Pulse ams

ode-52

Erode-52

nd non-invasive the patients. H-invasive medicn, the based prht emitting dioight pass throug the waveformwill be shown

determine the vperature. All thred on the com

components lobin and metnces, these s

tion is the phoat can cause mding can be uan be taken

Third, the pulsDC signal it

hough the usighter photodieduced level oced to be too l feature the huously.

OCESSOR BO

igure ADSP P

R)

Oxim

e method. InvaHowever, the nocal device is principle used toode (LED) is uugh the finger. m of heart beaton the comput

value of heart rhe calculation amputer screen.

of hemoglthaemoglobinsubstances wi

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se of higheriodes. Low peof blood in thesmall to be re

human body te

OARD

Processor Boa

meter fo

asive method non-invasive meulse oximeter.

o determine it sed to transmiRecently, there

t and wireless pter after go throrate and percenand processing. The normal

lobin, inclu. However, unill not affect

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r resolutioneripheral vasce limbs, can celiably procesemperature ca

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needs ethod

The is by it the e are pulse ough ntage g has body

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le to this,

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cular ause ssed. an be

Paper ID: OCT14923 534

TPanthm(M(M B

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ovember 20net ons Attribution

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Paper ID: OCT14923 535

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064

Impact Factor (2012): 3.358

Volume 3 Issue 11, November 2014 www.ijsr.net

Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY

Figure Graph of Temperature versus Voltage

B. Result

Figure The output reading

C. Discussion In constructing the device and to perform programming task, this paper has faced some difficulties such as developing the software, testing the experiments also in troubleshooting parts. The infrared LED must be light if it is functional. By use phone camera, it can recognize either infrared LED functional or not. If the light appears when see it on the phone, so it is function. Encountering this problem is by changing the position of the feet of infrared LED. Then, the critical part is to design the coding of pulse oximeter in MATLAB coding programmer. The declaration of each component in the ADSP board must be right. If the declaration is wrong, the sensor can’t detect the value, thus the reading will be wrong. Furthermore, in building the MATLAB Graphical User Interface, there were some problems to encounter. Each block diagram has the own properties and purpose. The diagrams have to be structured very well to prevent the error. The port to interface with

Arduino board must be correctly connected in Serial COM port number. Hence, the paper has their pro and cons in making the perfect device.

References  [1]. Kejia Li,Student Member, IEEE and Steve Warren,

member, IEEE (2011) ,“A Wireless reflectance pulse Oximeter with digital baseline control for unfiltered PhotoPlethysmoGram”. Biomedical Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on, PP (99).

[2]. Asada.H, Shaltis. P, Reisner. A, Rhee. S and Hutchinson. R, (2003)"Mobile Monitoring with Wearable Photoplethysmographic Biosensors,” IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, vol. 22, pp. 28 - 40.

[3]. Khandpur. R. S, Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation, Second Edition.

Paper ID: OCT14923 536

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064

Impact Factor (2012): 3.358

Volume 3 Issue 11, November 2014 www.ijsr.net

Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY

[4]. Mendelson.Y, Member, IEEE, DuckworthR.J, Member, IEEE, and Comtois.G, Student Member, IEEE “A Wearable Reflectance Pulse Oximeter for Remote Physiological Monitoring”.

[5]. Millasseau S. C, Guigui F .G, Kelly. R. P, Prasad K, Cockcroft. J. R, Ritter J. M and Chowienczyk P.J, (2000) Noninvasive Assessment of the Digital Volume Pulse : Comparison with the Peripheral Pressure Pulse, “Hypertension, vol. 36, pp. 952-956.

[6]. Tavakoli.M,Turicchia.L,Sarpeshkar.R “ An ultra-low power pulse Oximeter implemented with energy efficient trans impedance amplifier”.

Paper ID: OCT14923 537