drugs in malayalam
DESCRIPTION
awareness programmeTRANSCRIPT
NAIRMALYA COUNSELING & DE ADDICTION CENTRE
MOOLATHOPU PEYAD
DUTIES AND RESPOSIBILITIES OF A
PARENT
REV JOBIN JOHN DIRECTOR
C¶s¯ ¢mkv
elcn hkvXp¡ÄBkàn{]i\§ÄF´p sN¿mw?
elcn hkvXp¡fpsS Xcw XncnhvCLASSIFICATION OF ADDICTIVE DRUGS
1. Dt¯PI§Ä (Stimulants)2. ia\I§Ä ,aµo`hI§Ä (Depressants)3. hn{`aP\I§Ä (Hallucinogens )4. Cannabis 5. \n{ZI§Ä (Narcotic analgesics)
Other drugs of abuse Volatile solvents ia\ hntcm[nIÄ (Anti-Depressants)
Drugs which excite or speed up the central nervous system
NICOTINE Cocaine
1 Dt¯PI§Ä (Stimulants)
2. ia\I§Ä aµo`hI§Ä (Depressants)
Drugs which depress or slow down the functions of the central nervous system
Alcohol,
Sedative-hypnotics Barbiturates Benzodiazepines
4 hn{`aP\I§Ä (Hallucinogens)
Hallucinogens are drugs which affect perception, emotions and mental processes
LSD (Lysergic acid diethylamide) PCP (Phencyclidine) Mescaline Psilocybin
Natural sources : Opium morphine codeine
Semi synthetic : Heroin (brown sugar)
Synthetic : Buprenorphine (tidigesic) Methadone Pentazocine
5 \N{ZI§Ä (NARCOTIC ANALGESICS)Pain killing or pain relieving drugs with
opium like effects
Withdrawal
OTHER DRUGS OF ABUSE
ia\ hntcm[nIÄ (Anti-Depressants/ anti-psychotics)
Muscle relaxants
Analgesics
Anti-histamines
Anti-emetics
aZyw ( ALCOHOL) ]pI-bne(TOBACCO)
knK-däv,_oUn ]m³ akme
I©mhv ab¡v acp-¶p-IÄ
\½psS \m«n kpe-`-am-bh
Bkàn elcnhkvXphnsâ BhÀ¯n¨pff D]tbmKw sIm v hyIvXn¡pw
kaql¯n\pw lm\nIcamw hn[w CShn«pw hn«pamdm¯Xpamb a¯p ]nSn¨ AhkvYbmWv Bkàn
ADDICTION IS A CHRONIC BRAIN DISORDER
aZymkàn (Alcohol Dependency)
F´mWv aZyw
CussX B¡tlmÄ (C2H5OH) (Ethyl Alcohol /
Ethanol) F¶ hnjhkvXphmWv aZyw. CXv Xet¨mdns\ Dt¯Pn¸n¨v D·mZmhØ (Euphoria) Dfhm¡p¶p.
• hyànKX (Individual) tcmKamWv
•]ptcmKan¡p¶ (Progressive) tcmKamWv
•\nXy (Permanent) tcmKamWv
•amcI (Fatal) tcmKamWv
GsXÃmw Xe-¯n _m[n-¡p¶p
1. imco-cnI Xew2. am\-knI Xew3. hnImcw4 Bßobw5. IqSpw_w6. kmaplyw, sXmgnÂ
Xe-t¨mdv
4 Bßobw5. IqSpw_w6. kmaplyw, sXmgnÂ
tZinb Iu¬kn dnt]mÀ«v
TOBACCO:THE GREAT
KILLER !
]pIhen
What is Tobacco?
It is the leaves of a plant called Nicotiana tabacum.
There are more than 70 species of tobacco.
How is Tobacco Processed?
Ce DW¡ n s] mSn̈ v "I ypdn§ 'v F ¶ {] hÀ̄ \ ¯ neqsSbmWv ] pI bne D m¡ p¶ Xp.
How is Tobacco Used?
Cigrarettes
Beedis
Pan Masala
Snuff
What does Tobacco Contain?
– 4000 ¯n ]cw hnjhkvXpIfpsS an{kXw Nicotine – Bkàn D m¡p¶ hkvXpTar
Carbon Monoxide – Hcp hnjhkvXp.
Why is Tobacco Dangerous?
{][m\ sImebmfnIfn H¶v
acW\nc¡vþ 50,00,000/1hÀjw
10,00,000 in India !
4500,000,000,000
cp]bpsS ]pIbne
Hcp hÀjw hnägnbp¶p.
F´mWv ]m³akmeapdp¡nsâ ]n³Kman.
]pIbne,
ASbv¡m,
Np®m¼v,
_m§v, JbnÂ
ab¡p acp¶pIÄ,
\ndw sImSp¡p¶ amcI cmk hkvXp¡Ä
Ip¸n¨nÃv s][email protected]
Diseases Caused by Tobacco
Lung Cancer
Lung Cancer is the most dangerous disease of tobacco smoking. Death is 100% sure.
Normal Lung Lung with Cancer
Chronic Bronchitis
Chronic Bronchitis is caused by tobacco smoke destroying the healthy lung tissues
Normal Lung Lung with Chronic Bronchitis
Heart Attack
Heart Attack is caused by Tar in tobacco causing damage to the blood vessels of the heart
Brain Damage & Stroke
Stroke is caused by Tar in tobacco causing damage to the blood vessels of the brain
Normal Brain Brain after Stroke
Foot and Leg Ulcers
Leg Ulcers are caused by Tar in tobacco blocking the blood vessels to the legs
Throat Cancer
Tobacco causes Throat Cancer
Stomach Cancer
Tobacco causes Stomach Cancer
Food Pipe Cancer
Tobacco causes Food Pipe Cancer
Bladder Cancer
Tobacco causes Bladder Cancer
Mouth Cancer
Pan Masala causes Mouth Cancer
Quitting is Actually Easy
Children can play an important role in making grown-ups quit the tobacco habit
Lets Defeat the Evil …
tem¡sseÌv k_v ayqt¡mknkv ss^t{_mUnkv (LSMF)
Sub mucous Fibrosis
• \ioIcW hmk\• \ncmim t_m[w• ss[cy¡pdhv• Aan-X-amb Acniw• Rm³ F¶ `mhw• ssewKnI sshIr-X-§Ä• D·mZw
• ]Ãnse Id• cq£ KÔw• AanXamb Acniw• \ncmim t_m[w• Np p hen¨n• XethZ\
ASnas¸«hsc F§s\ Xncn¨dnbmw
Passive Smoking
Passive Smoking is Inhalation of tobacco smoke from someone else
This smoke contains 2 times more nicotine and tar than directly inhaled smoke.
Create DRUG Free Society
What do you do if you / your friend is addicted ?
Get help - professional help
Form ALCOHOLIC ANONYMOUS GROUP
Recovery from addiction is definitely possible
but it is a complex process that requires the support of many
others
BE A GOOD PARENT