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    [CVou'ii

    Cojyyi'ight

    Itesei-ved.~\

    DRAWINGS

    OF

    THE

    FLAGS

    IN USE AT THE

    PRESENT TIME

    BY

    VARIOUS

    NATIONS.

    ADMIRALTY.

    iSp

    ^uttjoritji).

    LONDON:

    PRINTED UNDER THE

    AUTHORITY

    OF HIS

    MAJESTY'S

    STATIONERY

    OFFICE

    liv EYRE

    ANii

    SPOTTISWOODE,

    Limited.

    East

    Hakdino

    Street, E.G..

    PRINTERS TO

    THE KING'S

    MOST

    EXCEIJ.EST MAJESTY.

    To be purchased, either

    directly

    or

    through any

    Bookseller, from

    WVMAN

    AND

    SONS.

    Limited.

    29,

    Breams

    Buildings,

    Fetter

    Lane.

    E.G., and

    5+. St.

    Maky Street,

    Cardiff

    ;

    or

    H.M.

    STATIONERY OFFICE (Scottish

    Brancu),

    2.-i.

    Forth

    Street. Edinburgh;

    or

    E. POXSONBY,

    LiMiiED. 110.

    Grafton

    Street,

    Dceiin

    :

    or from the

    Agencies in the

    British

    Colonies

    and

    Dependencies,

    the United

    States of

    America

    and

    other Foreign

    Countries of

    T.

    FISHER

    UNWIN,

    Limited,

    London,

    W.C.

    1916.

    Price

    £1 Is.

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    TABLE

    OF

    CONTENTS-

    PAGE

    I.

    Index showing

    Names

    of

    Countries,

    &c.,

    alphabetically

    arranged,

    with

    the

    Flags belonging

    thereto

    --------

    l-

    II.

    btatement

    of

    Dimensions

    of

    Flags

    used

    in the

    Royal

    Navy

    • 13

    III.

    Memorandum relative to

    the origin

    of

    the

    Union Flag

    -

    - -

    17

    IV.

    —Memorandum

    as to Red, White, and Blue Ensigns

    - -

    .

    -

    19

    V.

    —Alphabetical List of

    Officers,

    &c., showing the Flags authorised to be

    flown

    by

    each

    --.----.-.

    21

    VI.

    List

    of

    Flags, showing

    against

    each by whom

    and when

    used,

    and

    the

    authority

    -----------

    27

    VII.

    Extracts

    from the

    King's

    Regulations

    and

    Admiralty insti'uctions

    in

    regard

    to

    Flags

    -

    32

    Plates

    VIII.—Designs of

    Flags

    of all Nations

    I

    to

    200

    u

    (12)2921. )

    AVt

    81. i. >—

    ;ilS 1.^,(10

    4/10

    E&S

    2026060

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    INDEX.

    Name

    of

    Country, &c.,

    and

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    Niimc

    uf Cduntry. l*cc., iiiul

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    Name

    of

    Country, kc,

    anil

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    Xaiiiii u£

    Couutry,

    &c.,

    ami

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    Name

    of Country, &c.,

    ami

    Plate

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    Niimc of

    Country,

    kc,

    ami

    Description

    of Flag.

    Name of

    Country,

    &c.,

    and

    I'escription of

    Flag.

    Plate.

    NETHERLANDS—

    co«

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    10

    Name

    of

    Country,

    iVc,

    ami

    [.|„^„

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    11

    Name of Country,

    iti:.,

    aud

    m.,...

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    12

    NAme

    of

    Country,

    i;c., and

    Description

    Flag.

    TONGA.

    Pilot

    TUNIS.

    Standard,

    Royal

    -

    Ensign

    Merchant

    .

    . .

    .

    TEIPOLI.

    See

    Turkey.

    TURKEY.

    Standards

    .

    . . .

    Naval

    Flags

    Personal

    Naval

    Flags

    Ships

    Ensign

    and

    Merchant

    -

    Principalities,

    Provinces,

    &c.

    UNITED

    STATES OF

    AMERICA.

    Standard :

    President

    . - . -

    Naval Flags

    Personal

    :

    Secretary

    of

    Navy

    Admiral

    Vice-Admiral

    - .

    .

    -

    I'late.

    200

    187

    188

    ISO

    189

    liio

    191

    192

    193

    Name

    of

    Couulrj',

    kc, and

    Description

    of

    Flag.

    UNITED

    STATES OF

    AMERICA

    continued.

    Naval

    Flags

    Personai,

    cont.

    Rear-Admii-al

    2nd

    in

    Com-

    mand.

    ,,

    3rd in

    Com-

    mand.

    Senior

    Officer's

    Pendant

    Consular

    ....

    Naval Flags

    Ships:

    Ensign

    and

    Pendant

    -

    Jack

    - - - - -

    Revenue and Pendant

    Naval

    Convoy

    Naval Despatch

    -

    Military

    Officers

    Afloat

    Naval

    Militia

    Merchant

    ....

    Pilot

    URUGUAY.

    Ensign

    and

    Pendant

    Merchant

    Senior

    Officer's

    Flag

    Jack

    VENEZUELA.

    Standard

    Ensign

    Merchant

     WALDECK.

    See

    German Empire.

     WURTEMBERG.

    Sec

    German

    Empire.

    ZANZIBAR.

    Standard

    Ensign

    -

    -

    '

    -

    Plate.

    k93

    195

    192

    195

    195a

    194

    192

    200

    -196

    197

    133

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    13

    II.

    A

    Statement

    of

    the

    Dimensions

    of Flags

    generally,

    with

    certain

    exceptions.

    The

    practice has hceii,

    in regard

    to

    the dimensions

    of Flags generally,

    to make

    the

    length

    twice the

    breadth at the

    head. The

    following

    a^jpear

    to be

    exceptions

    to

    this

    rule

    :

    BRITISH

    FLAGS.

    Description

    and

    Dimeusions.

    Admiral

    Signal

    Flags

    and Pendants

    Length is

    IJ

    times

    breadth.

    See

    tables of

    dimensions

    on

    the

    Plates

    showing

    designs.

    For Foreign Flags, see

    the

    Plates showing

    designs.

    GENERALLY THE

    RROPORTIONS

    OF

    THE

    SEVERAL

    PARTS

    OF THE

    UNDERMENTIONED

    ENGLISH FLAGS

    WILL

    BE

    AS

    FOLLOW:—

    Descriptiok

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    14

    Description

    Of

    Flags.

    Of

    Cross.

    UNION

    FLAGS

    (B)

    St.

    An-

    drew's

    AND

    St. Patrick's'

    Crosses.

    The

    \Vi,lth

    of

    thu

    several Crosses.

    Proportions

    generally

    in

    the

    Uuion

    Flag.

    (c) The red

    of

    the

    St.

    Patrick's

    Cross

    to

    be

    (d) The

    narrow

    white

    border of

    the

    St.

    Patrick's

    Cross

    to be

    (e)

    The

    broad

    white of the

    St.

    Andrew's

    Cross

    to be

    Dimensions

    in a

    Union

    Flag

    of

    10 Breadths,

    as

    an

    example

    (.4).

    -i-gth

    the width

    of

    the

    Flag,

    or

    4i'd

    the

    red

    of

    the

    St.

    George's

    Cross,

    ^th the width of the

    Flag,

    or

    ith

    the

    red

    of

    the

    St.

    George's Cross.

     ^

    jSgth

    the

    width

    of

    the

    Flag,

    or

    5

    the

    red

    of

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    (or

    equal to

    the

    red of the St.

    Patrick's

    Cross,

    together

    with

    one

    of

    its

    naiTow

    white borders).

    ft.

    in.

    .

    6

    I

    3

    9

    Description

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    15

    DIMENSIONS

    OF

    THESE

    FLAGS,

    DETERMINED

    FROM

    THE

    FOREGOING

    PROPORTIONS, TO BE AS

    FOLLOWS:—

    ENGLISH

    UNION FLAGS.

    Number

    Breadth:

    18

    16

    14

    12

    10

    8

    6

    5

    4

    3

    St. Geoiioe's

    Cross.

    Red.

    Whito.

    ft.

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    16

    ADMIRAL'S FLAGS.

    BROAD

    PENDANTS.

    N umber

    of

    Breulths.

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    III.

    Memorandum relative to the

    origin of

    the

    Union

    Flag

    in

    its

    present

    form.

    UNION FLAG.

    Tho

    original

    National Flag of

    England was tlie

    Banner

    of

    St.

    George

    (argent,

    a

    cross

    gules).

    To

    this

    the

    Banner

    of

    St.

    Andrew

    (azure,

    a

    saltire

    argent) was

    united,

    in

    pursuance

    of a

    Royal

    Proclamation,

    dated 12tli April,

    1606,

    of

    which

    the

    following

    is

    an

    extract

    :

     

    Whereas

    some

    difference

    liatli arisen between

    Our Subjects of

    South

     

    and North Britain,

    travelling

    l)_y

    seas,

    about the bearing

    of

    their flags

    :

     

    for

    the

    avoiding

    of

    all such

    contentions

    hereafter.

    We liave, with

    the

     

    advice of

    Our

    Council, ordered that

    from henceforth,

    all

    Our

    subjects

     

    of

    this

    Isle

    and

    Kingdom

    of Great

    Britain, and the

    members thereof,

     

    sliall

    bear

    in

    their

    maintops

    the Red

    Cross,

    commonly

    called

    Saint

     

    George's

    Cross, and the

    White Cross,

    commonly

    called

    Saint

    Andrew's

     

    Cross, joined together,

    according

    to

    a

    form

    made

    by

    Our

    Heralds,

    and

     

    sent by

    us to

    Our Admii-al,

    to

    be

    pul^lished

    to

    Our

    said

    subjects

    :

    and

     

    in their foretops

    Our

    subjects

    of

    South

    Britain

    shall

    wear the Red

    Cross

     

    only,

    as

    they

    were

    wont

    :

    and

    Our

    subjects

    of

    North

    Britain

    in

    their

     

    foretops

    the

    White

    Cross only, as

    tliey were

    accustomed.

    Union

    with Scotland.

    On

    the

    17th March,

    1706-7, the Lords of the

    Committee

    of the

    Pri\y

    Council

    ordered the Kings

    of

    Arms and the

    Heralds

    to

    consider

    of

    the

    alterations to

    be

    made

    in

    the

    Ensigns Armorial, and the

    conjoining

    the

    Crosses

    of St.

    George and

    St. Andrew,

    to

    be

    used in

    all Flags, Banners,

    Standards

    and

    Ensigns

    at

    sea

    and on land.

    On the

    17th April,

    1707,

    the

    Queen

    in

    Council,

    upon

    a

    report

    from the

    Lords

    of the

    Privy

    Council,

    pursuant

    to

    the

    Act

    for

    uniting

    the

    two

    Kingdoms,

    approved

    of

    the Flag, as

    shown

    in the

    following

    drawing

    marked

    A,

    in which

    the

    crosses

    of

    St. George

    and St. Andrew

    are

    conjoined.

    Union

    with Ireland.

    On

    the

    5tli

    November,

    1800,

    the

    King in

    Council

    approved the

    report

    of

    a

    Committee of

    the Privy Council,

    that

    the

    Union Flag should

    be

    altered

    as

    shown

    in

    the folloAving

    drawing marked

    B, in

    which

    the

    Cross

    of St.

    George

    is conjoined

    with the

    Crosses of St.

    Andrew and

    St. Patrick,

    *

    Note.

    A

    Jack

    is

    a

    Flag to

    be flown

    only

    on

    the

     

    Jack

     

    staff, i.e.,

    a staff

    on

    the

    bowsprit

    or

    forepart of the

    Ship.

    The

    word

     

    Jack

    '

    is

    probably

    a

    diminutive,

    distinguishing

    the

    small

    Union

    Flag

    on

    the

    bowsprit from

    the

    large one

    formerly

    flown

    at

    the

    topmast head.

    u

    29215

    C

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    18

    and

    wliicli

    is

    thus

    described

    in the proclamation issued

    on

    the 1st

    January,

    1801

    :—

     

    The

    Union

    Flag

    shall

    be

    azure,

    the Crosses

    saltires of

    St.

    Andrew

     

    and

    Saint

    Patrick,

    quarterljr

    per

    saltire counterchanged

    argent

    and

     

    gules

    ;

    the

    latter

    fimbriated

    of the

    second surmounted

    by

    the

    Cross

    of

     

    St.

    George

    of

    the

    third

    fimbriated as the

    saltire.

    On

    the

    drawing

    marked

    C,

    which shows the formation

    of

    the Union

    Flao-,

    turn

    the

    Cross

    of St.

    George

    upwards, and that

    of

    St. Patrick down-

    wards,

    the

    banner

    of St.

    Andrew

    will

    then be uncovered

    ;

    place

    on this

    the

    Cross

    of

    St.

    George,

    and we have

    the

    National Flag

    of

    1606

    ;

    turn

    back

    the

    St.

    George,

    then place

    the Cross of St.

    Patrick

    on the blue field

    of

    the

    St.

    Andrew's

    banner

    (counterchanging the

    white of

    the Cross

    of

    St.

    Andrew

    with

    the

    red

    of

    that

    of

    St.

    Patrick),

    place

    tlie

    Cross

    of

    St.

    George

    over

    all,

    and we have the Union Flag

    of

    1801

    ,

    and

    of the

    present

    time.

    Tho

    Width

    c.f

    the several

    Crosses.

    (a)

    The

    Red

    of

    the St.

    George's

    Cross

    to

    be

    -

    (6)

    The

    White

    Border

    to

    the

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    to

    be

    (c)

    The Red

    of the

    St.

    Patrick's

    Cross

    to be

    -

    (d)

    The

    NaiTOw

    White

    Border of

    the

    St.

    Patrick's

    Cross

    to

    be

    (e)

    The

    Broad

    White

    of

    the St.

    Andrew's

    Cross to

    be

    -

    Proportion

    generally

    in the Union

    Flag.

    ith

    the

    width of the Flag

    J^th

    the

    width of

    the

    Flag,

    or

    ird

    the

    Red

    of the

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    -

    . -

    Jjth

    the

    width

    of the

    Flag,

    or

    5^rd

    the

    Red

    of the

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    -

    jLth

    the

    width of the

    Flag,

    or

    ith

    the

    Red

    of the St.

    George's

    Cross

    -

    Ygth

    the width of

    the Flag,

    '

    or

    i

    the

    Red

    of

    the

    St.

    George's

    Cross,

    or equal to

    the Red

    of the

    St.

    Patrick's

    Cross,

    together

    with

    one of

    its Narrow

    White

    Borders

    -

    Precise

    Dimensions

    in a

    Union Flag

    of

    10 Breadths.*

    ft. ins.

    1

    6

    6

    G

    3

    9

    *

    Note.—

    A

    Breadth

    signifies a

    Bre.idtli of Bunting,

    viz.,

    9

    inches,

    and thus a Flag of

    10

    Breadths

    measures

    l.j

    feet

    long

    by 7

    feet 6

    inches

    broad.

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    19

    IV.

    Memorandum

    as

    to

    Red,

    White,

    and Blue

    Ensigns.

    In

    1687,

    an inquiry

    was

    made

    by Mr.

    Pepys,

    Secretary

    to

    the

    Admiralty,

    as

    to

    tlie

    Flags

    worn in

    the reign of Charles I.

    ;

    and

    in

    a

    manuscript in

    the British Museum,

    it is

    stated,

    that

    in the Duke

    of

    Buckingham's

    expedition to the Isle

    of Rhe, in

    1627,

    the

    fleet was divided

    into

    the

    Red,

    Blue,

    and

    White

    Squadrons.

    The

    following

    is

    an

    extract

    f]om

    that

    manuscript

    :

     

    The

    Duke,

    now lying

    at Portsmouth,

    divided

    his

    Fleete into

    Squadrons.

    Himselfe Admirall and Generall in Chiefe

    went

    in

    y

    Triumph

    bearing the

    Standard

    of England in

    y^

    maine

    topp,

    and

    Admirall

    particular

    of the bloody colours.

     

    The Earle

    of

    Lindsey was

    Vice-x\dmirall

    to

    the

    Fleete in the

    Rainbowe, bearing the King's usual colours

    in

    his fore

    topp,

    and

    a

    Blew

    Flag

    in

    his

    maine

    topp, and

    was Admirall

    of

    the

    blew

    colours.

     

    The Lord

    Harvey

    was Rear

    Admirall in

    y'^'

    Repulse,

    bearing the

    King's

    usual

    colours

    in

    his

    mizen

    and

    a

    White

    Flag in

    the maine topji,

    and was

    Admirall

    of

    Squadron of

    white

    colours.

    There were two other

    Squadrons, one under the

    Earl

    of

    Danl)y

    with

    the

    St.

    George's

    Flag, the

    other

    under Captain

    Pennington

    (made

    Admiral

    of

    his

    Squadron),

    with the St.

    Andrew's Cross.

    It will

    be

    observed

    that in

    this

    instance

    the

    blue Flag

    took precedence

    of

    the white.

    In

    1665,

    in

    the

    large Fleet

    commanded by

    the Duke of York in person,

    as Lord

    High Admiral,

    Prince Rupert

    was

    Admiral of the white

    Squadron,

    and

    Sir

    Thomas

    Allen of

    tlie blue

    ;

    and

    an old

    drawing shows

    the

    Three

    Divisions

    of

    the

    Fleet

    wearing

    Ensigns of

    their respective

    colours.

    But, although

    the large Fleets were

    thus

    divided.

    Admirals

    on Foreign

    Stations continued

    to

    wear the

    Union Flag at

    the main,

    fore,

    or mizen,

    according to

    their rank

    as

    FuU, Vice,

    or

    Rear-Admiral.

    Many

    instances

    are mentioned

    of

    the

    inconvenience arising

    from

    the

    use

    of

    the

    Royal

    Flag by

    private ships,

    and

    in

    1660,

    the Duke

    of

    York

    gave

    an order

    that

    the

    Union Flag

    should

    be

    worn

    only

    by the

    King's

    ships.

    It

    is

    clear that the sole

    object

    for which

    the three

    colours

    were

    fonnerly

    used was

    to

    distinguish the

    divisions

    of the Fleet,

    which often

    numbered

    as

    many

    as

    200

    sail.

    A

    variety

    of

    Ensigns much

    increases

    the

    danger

    of confusion

    in

    action,

    and it

    may be

    observed

    that,

    in

    order

    to

    prevent

    that confusion,

    Lord

    Nelson,

    on

    going into action

    at

     

    Trafalgar,

    ordered

    the whole

    of

    his

    fleet

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    20

    to

    hoist

    the white

    ensign

    ;

    and

    it

    was

    under

    that

    flag, the

     

    Old Banner

    of

    England, but

    with the

    Union in

    the upper

    corner, that the

    victory was

    gained.

    Latterly,

    owing

    to

    the comparatively

    small

    number of ships

    fonning

    a

    fleet,

    tlie

    distinctive

    colom-s

    became of

    nuich

    less importance,

    while

    the

    frequent

    change

    of

    flags

    on

    foreign stations was

    veiy

    puzzling

    to

    foreigners,

    often

    led

    to

    mistakes, and

    in many

    ways was

    inconvenient

    ;

    accordingly,

    on

    the

    9th

    of July

    1864,

    by

    Her

    Majesty's Order

    in

    Council

    of that

    date,

    it was

    directed

    that the

    classification

    of

    ships under

    the denominations

    of

    Red,

    White, and

    Blue Squadrons

    should

    be

    discontinued,

    and

    that

    in

    future

    the

     White ensign

    should

    be

    used

    by

    all

    of

    Her

    Majesty's

    ships

    of

    war

    in commission

    ;

    tiie

    Blue

    ensign by

    British

    mercliant ships

    com-

    manded

    by

    officers

    of

    the

    Royal

    Naval

    Reserve,

    after obtaining

    permission

    fi om

    the

    Admiralty

    ;

    and

    the

    Red

    ensign

    by

    all

    other ships

    and

    vessels

    belonging to

    Her Majesty's

    subjects.

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    21

    Alphabetical

    List

    of

    the

    Flags

    V.

    Officers, &c.,

    showing

    against

    each

    authorised

    to be

    flown.

    By whom used.

    Description of Klag.

    Plate

    for

    Design

    Autliority,

    unless

    otherwise stated,

    is the

    Kini^'s

    Rcfrulations,

    page, A;c.,

    of

    which

    arc

    shown

    below.

    Administrators of

    Colonies, &c.

    Admiralty

    . . . .

    Admiral

    of

    the Fleet

    Admirals

    . . . -

    African

    Company,

    British

    East

    .—

    Princip.al

    Representative

    when

    embarked

    in Boats

    or

    other

    Vessels.

    Armed

    Vessels,

    as a Jack

    -

    Merchant

    and Trading

    Vessels,

    whether

    armed

    or not.

    Anstralian

    Commonwealth

    :

    Governor-General

    Government Vessels

    -

    Merchant

    Vessels

    British

    Colonies

    and

    Posses-

    sions

    Abroad.

    r

    Trustees of

    Bombay

    <

    L

    Consei-vators

    of

    British South Africa

    Com-

    pany

    :

    Administrator

    when embarked

    in

    Boats or

    other

    Vessels

    of

    the

    Compiiny.

    Vessels

    (not

    being

    Trading

    Vessels)

    belonging to,

    or in

    the

    service

    of,

    the

    Company.

    Merchant

    Ships

    and

    Trading

    Vessels of the

    Company.

    See

    Colonies.

    Lord

    High

    Admiral's

    Flag.

    Union

    Flag

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    [Union

    Flag, with

    B.adge

    r

    Plate 19.

    Ensign,

    Blue,

    with Badge,

    Plate

    19.

    Ensign,

    Red,

    with

    Badge,

    Plate

    19.

    tJnion,

    with Badge, Plate

    10

    Ensign,

    Blue,

    Special

    Red, Special

    See

    Colonies

    and

    India.

    See

    India.

    Union Flag,

    with Badge,

    Plate

    21.

    Ensign, Blue, with B.-vdge.

    Plate

    21.

    Ensiun, Red, with

    I'.adge,

    Plate

    21.

    7

    1.5

    15

    Page 3.J,

    Art.

    101.

    Page

    36,

    Art.

    102.

    Page 36,

    Art. 103.

    I

    Admiralty

    Warrant,

    ,'

    6tli March

    ISUO.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    11th

    '

    Sept.

    1902.

    ,

    Admiralty

    Warrant.

    -

    11th

    Nov.

    1902.

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    22

    By

    whom

    used. Description

    of

    Flag.

    Plate

    for

    Design

    Authority,

    unless otherwise

    stated,

    is

    the King's

    Regulations,

    page, kc, of which

    are

    shown

    below.

    Board of

    Trade Vessel

    employed

    as tender to

    Bahamas

    and

    Sombrero Liglitliouses.

    Borneo

    :

    Saiuwak. Rajah

    of

    -

    North

    Bomeo

    Company

    :

    Principal

    Representative when

    embarked

    in

    boats

    or

    other

    Vessels.

    Amied Vessels

    as a

    Jack

    ,.

    ,.

    and Principal

    Representative

    in

    his

    Yacht.

    Merchant

    and Trading Vessels

    Sabah, Governor

    of

    -

    -

    Captain

    of the Fleet

    -

    Chief

    Commissioner

    in

    India

    -

    Cinque

    Ports

    -

    Colonies

    and

    Possessions

    Abroad

    High

    Commissioner

    -

    Governor

    -

    - .

    Lieutenant-Governor

    Administrator

    -

    When

    em-

    barked

    iu Ships

    or

    Boats,

    Vessels

    provided, maintained,

    and

    used under

    Colonial

    Defence

    Act

    of 1SG5

    :—

    Commissioned

    for

    War

    Not commissioned

    for

    War

    Merchant

    Vessels

    Blue

    Ensign,

    with

    Badge,

    Plate

    33.

    Special

    Uniou

    Flag, with Badge.

    Plate 2.5.

    Ensign,

    Blue,

    with Badge,

    Plate 23.

    Ensign,

    Red, with Badge,

    Plate 25.

    Special

    .

    . -

    Pendant,

    Broad

    White

    See

    India.

    Special

    I

    Union Flag,

    with

    Badge,

    (

    Plate 10.

    Pendant,

    Jlasthead,

    Blue

    -

    Ensign,Blue,

    with

    Badge,

    I

    Plates

    15

    to 32.

    ]

    Red

    Ensign

    12

    8

    12

    39

    Admiralty

    Warrant,

    20th

    July 1898.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    20th

    June

    1884.

    Royal

    Charter, lut Nov.

    1881.

    Adra'ralty

    Warrant,

    5th

    Jan. 1882.

    Pase 36,

    Art.

    107.

    Page

    87,

    Art.

    114,

    par.

    c.

    Page

    38,

    Art,

    115.

    P.ige

    40, Art.

    122,

    par.

    a.

    Page

    41,

    Art.

    122,

    par.

    Ii,

    Page 42. Art.

    127.

    No

    authority is

    known

    for

    the

    use of

    this

    Flag.

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    23

    By

    wlium

    used.

    Description

    of

    Flag

    Plate

    for

    Design

    Authority,

    unless otherwise

    stated,

    is

    the

    King's

    Ref,'ulations,

    page,

    ice., oi:

    which

    are

    shown

    below.

    Commissioners

    forexecutingthe

    Office

    of

    Lord

    High

    Admiral.

    Commissioned

    Officers

    serving

    as

    Mail

    Agents.

    Commodoi-es

    -

    - -

    -

    Consular

    Officers afloat

    on

    shore

    Departments,

    Piililio

    Diplomatic

    Functionaries

    On

    Shore

    Afloat

    Fishery

    Board for

    Scotland,

    for

    their

    Cruisers.

    Generals,

    &c.,

    commanding

    Stations.

    Governors

    of

    Colonies and Pos-

    sessions

    Abroad.

    Governor-

    General of

    India

    High

    Commissioners

    of Colonies

    and

    Possessions

    Abroad.

    Hired

    Surveying

    Vessels

    Hired

    Transports

    -

    Hunil)er

    Conservancy,

    on Board

    their

    Salvage

    Vessels.

    See

    Admiralty.

    See

    Mail

    Agents.

    Pendant,

    Broad

    White

    Ensign,

    Blue,

    with

    \

    Badge,

    Plato 11.

    J

    Union

    Flag, with

    Badge, Plate

    11.

    See Offices,

    Public.

    Union

    Flag,

    with^

    Badge,

    Plate

    10.

    J)

    >>

    »> j>

    )i

    ))

    Ensign,

    Blue,

    with

    Badge,

    Plato

    31..

    See

    Military Officers.

    See

    Colonies

    and

    India.

    See

    India.

    See

    Colonies.

    See

    Surveying Vessels,

    Hired.

    See

    Transports,

    Hired.

    Ensign,

    Red,

    with

    Badge,

    Plate

    30.

    Page 3(>,

    Art.

    106

    and

    108.

    r Page

    38. Art.

    114,

    < par. il.

    LPage

    38,

    Art.

    115.

    'Foreign

    Office

    Let-

    ter,

    21.th

    Sept.

    1903.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    5th

    Oct.

    1903.

    Foreign

    Office

    Let-

    ters,

    19th

    Jan.

    and

    Ist

    April

    1874.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    28th Jan.

    1874.

    Page

    38,

    Art.

    114,

    par.

    b.

    Page

    38,

    Art.

    115.

    Admiralty

    Warrant

    of

    '2Gth

    March 188.5.

    Admiralty

    Warrant,

    15th

    March

    1911.

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    24

    By

    whom

    used.

    Description

    of

    Flag.

    Plate

    for

    Design

    Authority,

    unless otherwise stated,

    ia

    the

    King's

    Regulations,

    page,

    kc, of which

    are

    shown below.

    India

    Gove

    rnor-General

    and

    Viceroy

    of

     I

    ,1

    or

    Lieutenant-Governor I

    Chief

    Commissioner

    or Political

    Officer.

    J

    IMariiie

    Local and

    Departments

    subordinate

    to

    them.

     Abyssinia and

     

    Magdala,

    while firing

    shotted

    guns for

    exercise.

    Indian

    Marine

    as

    a

    Jack

    Trustees of Port of

    Bombay

    Conservators

    of

    Port

    of Bombay

    Commissioners for

    the

    Port of

    Calcutta.

    Ireland, Lord

    Lieutenant

    of

    Lieutenant-Governor

    of

    Colo-

    nies,

    &c.

    Lieutenants

    of

    Counties

    -

    Lord High

    Admiral or Commis-

    sioners

    for executing

    the

    Office of

    Lord

    High

    Admiral.

    Lord

    Lieutenant

    of Ireland

    Lloyd's

    Register, on

    board their

    Boats.

    Lloyd's

    Register,

    on

    board

    their

    Boats.

    Mail Agents.

    Commissioned

    Officers

    serving

    as

    Mail

    Vessels,

    Royal

    Union

    Flag,

    with

    Badge,

    Plate

    lu.

    Ensign, Blue,with

    Badge,

    Plate

    25.

    Special

    ....

    Special

    ....

    Special

    - - . .

    Red Ensign, with Badge.

    Plate

    14.

    Union Flag,

    with 1

    Badge, Plate 10.

    J

    See

    Colonies and

    India.

    Union

    Flag with Badge,

    Plate

    10.

    See

    Admiralty.

    Sec

    Ireland.

    Ensign,

    Blue.

    with

    Badge,

    Plate

    36.

    Special

    Ensign,

    Blue

    ^

    with

    I

    Badge,

    Pendant.Mast.

    [

    Plate

    head. Blue.

    J

    33.

    Special

    13

    13

    14

    I

    Page

    19,

    Art.

    68.

    Page 37, Art.

    HI,

    par.

    2.

    Admiralty

    Warrant,

    21st April

    1884.

    Admiralty

    Warrant,

    9th April

    1884.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    30th

    July

    1883.

    Admiralty

    Warrant,

    21st

    April

    1884.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    19th

    Aug. 1880.

    Admiralty

    Warrant,

    1st

    Feb.

    1896.

    rPage

    37,

    Art.

    Ill,

    \

    par.

    2.

    L

    Page

    37,

    Art. 113.

    Admiraltyi

    Letter,

    11th

    March 1911.

    39

    Admiralty Warrant,

    9th

    Sept.

    1882.

    Admiralty Letter.

    30th Oct.

    189G.

    j- Page

    41,

    Art.

    126.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    26th

    April 1884,

    and 19thJuuel902.

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    26

    By

    whom

    Used.

    Ships in Commission, H.

    M.

    Sovereiirn. Tlie

    Sm-veyins;

    Vessels, Hired.

    Commanded

    by Officers

    of

    H.M.

    Navy.

    Thames Conservancy

    Transports, Hired

    -

    - -

    Transports. Hired, when

    in

    charge of

    Commissioned

    Officers.

    Trinity

    Bouse

    :

    Tlie

    Master

    - - . .

    V

    assets

    -

    . .

    -

    .

    as

    a

    Jack

    -

    Burgee

    fvvhen escorting

    Royal

    Yachts).

    Vessel

    employed

    in carrying

    mails

    aci'oss the

    Golden

    Horn

    to and

    from

    British

    Post

    Office at

    Constantinople.

    Viceroy

    of

    India

    Yacht

    Club,

    various

    Description

    of

    Flag.

    Plate

    for

    Design.

    f

    Union

    Flag

    Ensign, White

    -

    Pendant,

    Masthead,

    White.

    Pilot

    Flag

    Standard,

    Royal

    Lord

    High Admiral's

    Union

    Flag

    ( Ensign, Blue

    I

    Pendant,

    Masthead,

    L

    Blue.

    Special

    Ensign,

    Blue,

    with

    Badge, Plate

    33.

    Pendant, Masthead,

    Blue, with

    Badge,

    Plate 33.

    Master's Flag

    -

    Ensign, Red,

    with Badge

    Special

    . . -

    -

    White Ens'gn

    -

    Blue

    Ensign, with

    Badge,

    Plate 34.

    Sec

    India.

    Blue

    Ensign,

    with

    Badges,

    various.

    37

    37

    37

    37

    Authority,

    unless otherwise

    stated,

    is

    the

    Kius^'s

    Regulations,

    page, iic, of which

    are

    shown

    below.

    Page

    40,

    Art.

    118.

    Page

    40,

    Art.

    119.

    Page

    42,

    Art.

    128.

    Page

    11,

    Art.

    40,

    Page

    41, Art. 124.

    y*

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    21st

    June

    1891.

    Admiralty

    Letter,

    18th January

    1900.

    Various.

    No

    authority

    is known

    for

    the use

    of these Flags.

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    27

    VI.

    List

    of

    Flags

    showing

    against

    each by

    whom and when

    used, and the

    authority.

    Designation.

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    28

    Designation.

    Plate

    for

    Design,

    By

    whom

    usi-d.

    King's

    Regulations.

    Page.

    Article.

    Para-

    graph.

    St.

    Geoege's

    Cross

    -

    Pendant,Bkoad,White

    Masthead,

    White.

    Masthead,

    Blue.

    (Willi

    7?,((7 /6,

    plate 33)

    Pendant,

    Masthead,

    Blue.

    {With

    Badge,

    ylateSi)

    Ensign,

    White

    -

    Blue

    {Wiih Badqes, plates

    33

    to

    40)

    Ensign, Blue

    (TF/f/iBa(i(/e,

    plate

    33)

    Ensign,

    Blue

    (

    WHh

    Badfje.

    plate

    34)

    Ensign, Blue

    (Witli.

    Badges,

    plates

    15

    to

    32)

    Admiral

    .

    -

    .

    .

    Vice-Admii'al

    . . .

    Rear-Admiral

    Commodores

    -

    -

    .

    -

    Senior

    Officer

    Captain of the

    Fleet

    H.M.

    Sliips in

    Commission

    Vessels of

    War maintained

    by

    any

    Colony

    under

    the

    Colonial Defence Act of

    1865.

    Hired

    Surveying

    Vessels,

    commanded

    by Officers

    of

    H.M. Navy.

    Hired Transports in

    charge of

    Commissioned

    Officers.

    Commissioned

    Officers

    serving

    as

    Mail Agents.

    H.M.

    Ships in

    Commission

    -

    Hired Surveying

    Vessels,

    commanded by Officers

    of

    H.M. Navy.

    British

    Merchant Ships,

    com-

    manded

    by

    Officers of the

    Royal

    Navy

    on

    the

    Retired

    List

    or

    by Officers

    of R.N.

    Reserve.

    Public

    Offices,

    both as an

    Ensign

    and as

    a

    Jack.

    Hired

    Transports

    -

    Commissioned Officers serving

    as

    Mail Agents.

    Vessels of War maintained

    by

    any

    Colony

    under

    the

    Colonial

    Defence Act of

    1865.

    36

    36

    37

    36

    38

    40

    41

    41

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    29

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    30

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    32

    VII.

    Copies

    of

    Articles

    in

    the

    King's

    Regulations

    referred

    to

    on

    preceding

    Pages

    28,

    29,

    and

    30,

    as

    the

    Authority

    for

    the

    Use of the

    Flags

    shown

    thereon.

    Page

    11.

    Article

    40.

    Paraghapii

    2.

    Whenever the

    Sovereign

    shall

    go on board

    any

    Sliip

    of

    War

    the

    Royal

    Standard shall be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    main, the Flag of

    the

    Lord

    High

    Admiral

    at the fore,

    and

    the Union Flag at the mizen

    of

    such Ship, or, if

    on

    board

    a vessel with

    less

    than three masts they shall

    be

    hoisted in

    the

    most

    conspicuous

    parts

    of

    her ;

    a

    Royal Salute

    shall

    also be

    fired

    from

    such Ship or

    Vessel

    on the

    Sovereign

    going on

    board, and

    again on

    leaving

    her

    ;

    and every

    one

    of

    His

    Majesty's

    Ships present shall

    likewise

    fire

    a Royal Salute on the

    hoisting

    of

    those

    Flags, and such

    further

    Royal

    Salutes

    shall

    be fired on

    the Sovereign quitting the

    Ship

    or

    Vessel or

    passing

    in

    boats, or

    on such

    other

    occasions as may

    be

    directed.

    AliTICLE

    40.

    R\nAGRAPlI 5.

    The

    Royal Standard, being the

    personal

    Flag

    of

    the Sovereign,

    is

    to

    he hoisted on board His

    Majesty's

    Ships,

    or

    ou

    official

    buildings,

    or

    in

    enclosures,

    only

    on occasions when

    His

    Majesty

    the

    King is actually

    present.

    Page 12. Article 41.

    When

    Her Majesty

    the

    Queen

    is

    embarked

    in any Ship or Vessel,

    her

    Standard shall

    be

    hoisted

    at

    the Main,

    and

    it shall

    be

    treated

    with

    the

    same

    respect

    and

    saluted

    in

    the

    same

    manner

    as the

    Flags denoting

    the

    presence

    of

    the

    Sovereign.

    2.

    When Her

    Majesty

    Queen

    Alexandra

    is

    embarked

    in

    any

    Ship or

    Vessel, her

    Standard

    shall

    be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    Main,

    and

    it shall

    be treated

    with the same

    respect and

    saluted in

    the same

    manner

    as

    the Flags

    denoting the

    presence

    of

    the Sovereign.

    3.

    When

    His

    Royal Highness

    the

    Prince

    of

    Wales

    is

    embarked

    in

    any Ship

    or

    Vessel,

    his standard

    shall

    be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    Main, and it

    shall

    be

    treated with

    the

    same respect and

    saluted in

    the

    same manner

    as

    the

    Flags denoting

    the

    presence

    of

    the Sovereign.

    4. When

    His Roj'al

    Highness'

    the

    Duke

    of

    Connaught

    or His Royal

    Highness

    Prince

    Arthur

    of

    Connaught,

    or

    other

    Members

    of

    the

    Royal

    Family

    are

    embarked in

    any

    Ship or

    Vessel,

    with

    neither

    of

    Their

    Majesties

    the

    King

    and

    Queen, Queen Alexandra,

    nor the

    Prince of

    Wales on

    board, the

    Standard

    appropriated for

    their

    Royal

    Highnesses'

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    use

    shall be

    hoisted

    at the

    Main

    of

    such

    Shiji,

    and

    it

    is

    to

    be

    saluted

    as

    directed

    in

    Art.

    42.

    Her

    Royal

    Highness

    the

    I

    )uchess

    of

    Connaught

    will

    use

    the

    Standard

    of

    the

    Duke

    of

    Connaught.

    Page 13. Article 42. Paragraph

    2.

    Whenever any

    member of the

    Royal P'amily

    shall go on board any

    of His

    Majesty's

    Ships,

    the Standard of

    His or Her Royal Highness shall

    be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    Main

    on board

    such Ship,

    and

    a

    Royal Salute shall be

    fired

    fi-oni

    her,

    on such member

    of

    the Royal Family going

    on

    board,

    and

    again

    upon

    leaving

    her.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    Page 14. Article 46.

    Whenever

    any

    of

    His

    Majesty's Ships

    meet, pass, or are passed by

    any

    Ship or

    Ships

    which are flying

    more

    than one

    Standard,

    or arrive

    at

    any port

    or

    place where more than

    one

    is

    flying,

    oi' when two or

    moi-e

    Standards

    are broken

    simultaneously,

    they

    are

    to

    fire Royal salutes

    in

    the

    following

    order, saluting the standards of

    :

    I.—His

    Majesty the King, Her Majesty the Queen, Her Majesty

    Queen

    Alexandra,

    His

    Royal

    Highness

    the

    Prince

    of

    Wales.

    II.

    -The

    Sovereigns,

    Consorts, or Heirs Apparent

    of

    foreign

    nations,

    or the

    Presidents

    of

    the

    Republics.

    III.

    Other Members

    of

    the

    British

    Royal Family.

    IV.

    —Other

    Members

    of Foreign

    Royal

    Families.

    2. Under

    these

    circumstances

    only one salute is to

    be

    fired for

    the

    Standards of

    any one

    nation,

    no

    matter

    how

    many may

    be

    flying.

    Page

    19.

    Article

    68.

    The

    following

    Rules

    are established

    by the

    Government

    of

    India

    in

    respect

    to

    the hoisting

    of

    the Viceroy's Flag in Indian

    Waters

    :

    A.

    When

    the Viceroy

    and

    Governor-General

    is

    on

    board,

    the

    Viceroy's

    Flag is

    to be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    main

    ;

    B.

    When

    a

    Governor

    or

    Lieutenant-Governor

    is on

    board,

    within

    the

    limits of his

    Government, or

    on

    duty

    elsewhere

    in

    Territories

    under the authority

    of the Government

    of

    India,

    the

    Viceroy's

    Flag

    is to

    be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    fore

    ;

    C.

    When

    a

    Chief

    Commissioner

    or Political Officer is on

    board

    within

    the limits

    of

    his jurisdiction, or on

    dutj' elsewhere

    in

    the

    Territories under

    the authority

    of

    the

    Government

    of

    India,

    the

    Viceroy's

    Flag

    is

    to

    be

    hoisted

    at the fore.

    2.

    With

    reference to

    the

    foregoing

    rule

    (A), whenever

    the

    Viceroy

    and

    Governor-General

    shall

    be

    embarked

    on

    board one

    of

    His

    Majesty's

    Ships,

    his

    distinguishing

    Flag

    is

    to

    be hoisted at

    the

    main, and

    kept flying while

    the

    Viceroy

    is on

    board

    in

    Indian Waters.

    u

    29216

    K

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    3.

    With reference to

    rules

    (B)

    and

    (C),

    the

    Viceroy's Flag

    is to be

    hoisted

    at

    the fore,

    whenever

    any

    of

    the

    Functionaries

    referred

    to

    are

    Saluted

    on

    visiting

    the Ship.

    4. Whenever a

    requisition

    is

    received for

    the embarkation

    or con-

    veyance of

    a

    Governor,

    Chief Commissioner, or

    Political Officer, the

    Senior

    Officer present

    may

    direct the Viceroy's Flag

    to be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    fore of

    the

    Ship

    in which he

    is

    embarked

    ;

    provided

    that the

    Senior

    Officer,

    after

    consultation

    with

    and

    on requisition from that

    Official,

    considers

    it for

    the benefit of the service about to be

    performed that such

    Flag

    should,

    within

    the prescribed

    limits,

    be

    hoisted.

    Should

    the

    Senior

    Officer consider it, in the

    circumstances, undesirable

    to

    hoist

    the

    Flag,

    he

    is

    to

    inform

    the

    Official

    of

    his reasons, and at once report the

    same

    to

    the

    Commander-in-Chief for

    the information of the

    Admiralty.

    5.

    In

    the

    event

    of

    any

    such

    Fimctionary

    being

    detached

    on

    a

    Foreign

    Mission

    in his

    official

    capacity

    outside his

    particular

    jurisdiction, a

    special

    intimation will

    be

    given

    by

    the Government

    of

    India

    in each case as to

    the Flag being

    carried

    by the

    man-of-war in which he may be

    embarked

    ;

    in

    the absence of

    which

    the

    Senior Officer present is

    to

    exercise his

    discretion

    in

    consultation

    with

    the

    Official proceeding

    on

    the

    Mission.

    Page 35. Article 101.

    The Lord High Admiral's

    Flag is to

    be

    worn in Ships

    in

    which the

    Lord

    High

    Admiral

    or

    the Commissioners for executing the Office

    of

    Lord

    High

    Admiral

    are

    embarked.

    Page

    36.

    Article

    102.

    The

    Union

    Flag

    is

    to

    be

    worn

    at

    the main by

    an Admiral

    of

    the

    Fleet

    as

    his

    proper

    Flag.

    Page

    36. Article

    103.

    The

    following

    Flags

    are to be

    worn

    by

    Flag Officers

    (except

    Captains

    of

    the Fleet) as their

    proper

    Flags

    :

    Admiral.—

    A

    wliite

    Flag with the red St. George's Cross

    thereon.

    Viee-Admiral.

    A

    white

    Flag with the

    red

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    thereon,

    with one

    red ball

    in

    the

    upper canton

    of

    the

    Flag next

    the

    staff.

    Bear-Admiral.

    A

    white

    Flag

    with the

    red

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    thereon,

    with

    one

    red baU

    in

    tlie

    upper

    canton, and one

    in

    the lower

    canton

    next

    the

    staff.

    The

    diameter

    of the red

    ball

    is to be

    liaK

    the

    vertical

    depth

    of

    the

    white of the cantons

    next

    the

    staff,

    and

    the

    ball

    is

    to

    be

    in

    the

    centre

    of

    tlie canton.

    Page 36.

    Article

    104.

    When

    Vice

    and

    Hear-

    Admirals

    have

    their

    Flags

    painted

    on

    their

    Boats,

    the

    same

    distinctive balls, at least

    two inches

    in

    diameter,

    are to

    be

    shown

    on

    the

    Flag.

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    Page

    36. Article

    106.

    A

    Commodore

    of

    the First

    Class shall

    wear

    a

    white

    broad

    pendant,

    with

    the

    Red

    St.

    George's

    Cross

    thereon.

    Page

    36.

    Article

    107.

    A Captain

    of the Fleet, if

    a

    Flag

    Officer,

    may wear in,

    and

    liave

    painted

    on,

    his

    Boat

    the Flag

    proper

    to

    his

    Rank ;

    if not a

    Flag

    Officer,

    he

    may

    wear in,

    and have

    painted on, his

    Boat

    a

    White Broad

    Pendant, Avhen

    not

    in the

    presence

    of a

    Senior

    Captain.

    Page

    36.

    Article 108.

    A

    Commodore of

    the

    Second Class shall wear

    a

    white

    broad pendant

    with the red

    St.

    George's

    Cross, with a

    red

    ball in

    the

    upper

    canton

    of

    the

    broad

    pendant

    next

    the staff.

    The diameter

    of

    the

    red

    ball is to

    be

    half

    the

    vertical deptli

    of

    tlie white

    in

    the

    cantons

    next

    the

    staff,

    and

    the ball

    is

    to be

    in the

    centre

    of the

    canton.

    Page 37.

    Article

    111.

    Paragraph 2.

    The Royal Standard, the Flag

    of

    the

    Viceroy

    of

    India,

    and

    the

    Flag

    of the Lord

    Lieutenant

    of

    Ireland,

    are,

    when

    indicating tlie

    presence

    on

    board

    of the

    personages entitled

    to

    hoist those Flags, the

    Sovereign

    excepted,

    to be always hoisted

    at

    the

    main, the

    Flag

    of an Admiral

    or

    the Broad

    Pendant

    of

    a Commodore, if

    necessary,

    being

    shifted

    to another

    mast

    or Ship,

    as

    the case may require

    ;

    except

    in

    the

    case

    provided

    for

    in

    Clause

    1

    of

    Art.

    68

    in

    regard

    to

    the

    Flag

    of the Viceroy

    of India.

    Page

    37.

    Article 112.

    When

    two or

    more of

    His

    Majesty's Ships

    are

    present

    in

    a port

    or

    roadstead,

    a

    small

    broad

    white

    pendant,

    not

    exceeding

    five

    breadths,

    the

    length

    being

    twice

    the

    breadth

    at the head,

    with

    the

    St.

    George's

    Cross,

    is to

    be hoisted

    by the

    Senior

    Officer's Ship

    as

    a

    distinguishing

    flag

    in

    addition

    to

    the

    masthead pendant.

    When

    a

    Commodore, junior

    to the

    Senior Officer, is also

    present,

    the

    Senior

    Officer

    shall

    fly

    his

    broad pendant

    at the masthead

    in

    addition

    to

    his

    Captain's pendant. In all

    other cases the

    Senior

    Officer's

    broad

    pendant

    shall

    be

    flown

    from

    the

    starboard topsail

    yard-arm.

    Page

    37. Article 113.

    The

    Flag

    of

    the

    Lord

    Lieutenant

    of

    Ireland

    is to

    be

    hoisted

    on

    board

    any

    of His

    Majesty's

    Ships

    in

    which

    His Excellency shall embark,

    within

    the

    Irish

    waters

    or jn St. George's Channel.

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    Page 37. Article 114.

    Tlie Flags authorised

    by

    His Majesty

    to

    be

    displayed

    afloat are

    a.

    by

    General

    Officers

    coiumanding

    stations,—

    The

    Union

    Flag

    bearing

    in

    the centre, as

    a

    distinguishing

    mark,

    the Royal

    initials, on a

    blue ground encircled

    by

    a

    garland, and

    surmounted bj^

    the

    Crown

    ;

    b. by

    His Majesty's

    Diplomatic

    servants and

    Commissioners

    and

    Consuls-General

    the

    Union

    Flag with

    the

    Royal

    Arms

    in

    the centre

    thereof,

    on a white

    ground

    encircled

    by

    a

    garland

    ;

    c.

    by

    the

    Governors or High Commissioners

    of His

    Majesty's

    Colonies and

    Possessions

    abroad,

    and

    by

    Lieutenant

    Governors

    or

    other

    officers

    administering

    the government,

    the Union

    Flag

    with

    tlie

    arms

    or badge

    of

    the Colony emblazoned

    in

    the

    centre

    thereof, on

    a

    white

    ground encircled

    by a

    garland

    d.

    by

    Consuls-General, Consuls, and Consular Agents,

    —the blue

    ensign, with the Royal Arms in the centre

    of the

    fly

    thereof,

    that

    is

    in the centre of

    that

    part between the Union

    and

    the

    end of

    the

    Flag.

    2.

    No

    other

    distinguishing

    Flag or

    Flags

    are

    authorised

    to

    be

    worn

    afloat

    by any of these Functionaries.

    Page 38. Article

    115.

    Whenever

    any of the Functionaries

    particularised in

    Articles

    99

    and

    114

    are

    embarked,

    a.

    In

    a

    boat

    for

    the

    purpose of

    paying

    visits

    of

    ceremony or on other

    official occasions,—

    the

    proper

    distinguishing Flag,

    within

    the

    respective

    limits jDrescribed

    l)y

    the following

    Clause MI., may

    be

    hoisted

    at the

    bow, but

    when

    the

    boat

    belongs

    to

    one of His

    Majesty's

    Ships,

    she

    is

    to

    keep

    her

    White Ensign flying

    ;

    h.

    In one

    of His Majesty's Ships for passage,

    I.

    If

    a

    Oeneral

    Officer

    Commanding

    a

    Station,

    the

    proper

    distinguishing Flag, with the

    approval of

    the

    Senior

    Naval

    Officer,

    may

    be

    hoisted

    at

    the fore,

    and kept

    flying within

    the

    General Officer's command,

    provided he

    is proceeding

    on

    public military service

    :

    II.

    If

    a

    Diplomatic Functionary and in

    charge

    of

    a

    Missioii,

    the

    proper

    distinguislxing Flag with

    the

    approval

    of the

    Senior

    Naval

    Officer,

    may be

    hoisted

    at

    the

    fore,

    and

    be kept

    flying within

    the

    limits

    of

    the

    mission,

    provided the

    Diplo-

    matic

    Functionary

    be proceeding

    on

    the

    public service :

    III.

    If

    a

    Governor

    or

    High

    Commissioner,

    or

    a

    Lieutenant-Governor,

    or other

    Officer

    administering

    the

    Goveimment,

    the proper

    distinguishing

    Flag,

    with

    the

    approval of

    the Senior

    Naval

    Officer,

    may

    be hoisted at the

    fore,

    and

    kept

    flying

    within

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    the

    limits of

    his Government,

    or,

    in

    the case

    of

    a

    High

    Com-

    missioner within

    the limits

    of his

    commission, provided the

    Colonial Functionary

    or

    High

    Commissioner be proceeding

    on the public service

    :

    IV.

    The distinguishing

    Flag of

    Consular

    Authorities

    is

    to be

    hoisted in

    Boats

    only, and

    not

    in Ships,

    except

    when

    they are

    being

    Saluted

    ;

    c.

    In one

    of

    His

    Majesty's Ships on an

    occasion

    of

    an

    Official visit,

    The distinguishing Flags are

    to be

    respectively

    hoisted

    at

    the

    fore

    whenever any of

    His

    Majesty's Military, Diplomatic,

    Colonial, or

    Consular

    Functionaries are

    receiving

    Salutes to

    which

    they

    are

    entitled

    ;

    d.

    In

    British

    Ships

    and

    Boats,

    other than those

    of

    His

    Majesty, these

    Functionaries,

    except

    Consular Officers

    as

    to

    Ships,

    are, with

    the

    sanction

    of the Owners or Masters, authorised

    to

    fly their proper

    distinguishing Flags on

    the

    same occasions, and within the same

    limits, and these

    regulations

    shall

    be

    deemed a

    sufficient

    warrant

    to the Master

    under

    the Merchant

    Shipping

    Act

    for

    so

    doing,

    but

    the

    permission

    to

    hoist such masthead Flags indicative of

    the

    presence

    on

    board

    of

    any

    of

    these

    Functionaries,

    in

    no way affects

    or alters the character or status of

    the

    Merchant

    Shi])

    in

    time

    of

    peace

    or in time

    of war, whether

    His

    Majesty

    is

    belligerent or

    neutral.

    Page 40.

    Article

    118.

    Ail

    His

    Majesty's

    Ships of War

    in

    Commission

    shall

    wear a white

    Ensign

    with the Red

    St. George's

    Cross,

    and the Union in the upper

    canton

    ;

    and

    when

    it

    shall

    be

    tliought

    proper to

    do

    so,

    they

    may

    display

    the

    Union Jack at the jackstaff

    end

    (see Art.

    119,

    Masthead

    Fendaiit).

    Page

    38.

    Article 119.

    All

    His

    Majesty's Ships

    in

    Connnission,

    when

    not bearing a

    Flag

    or

    Broad

    Pendant,

    are

    to

    wear

    at

    the

    Main

    masthead

    a

    Pendant,

    having

    a

    St.

    George's

    Cross on

    a

    white

    field

    in the part next

    to

    the

    mast, with

    a

    white fly.

    If

    necessary,

    in

    order to

    avoid fouling

    Wireless

    Telegraphy Gear, a

    shorter

    pendant may be worn,

    provided it

    can

    be

    easily seen at a

    short

    distance

    from the

    ship.

    Page 40.

    Article 122.

    The

    following

    are

    the

    regulations

    as to

    the Flags

    to

    be worn

    by any

    vessel

    maintained

    by

    any

    Colonv

    under

    the Colonial

    Defence

    Act of

    1865 :

    a.

    any

    vessel

    provided

    and

    used

    as a

    vessel

    of war

    shall

    wear

    the Blue

    Ensign

    with

    the

    Badge

    of the

    colony

    in

    the

    fly

    thereof,

    and a

    Blue

    Pendant

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    38

    h.

    all

    vessels

    belonging

    to,

    or permanently

    in,

    the

    service

    of

    the

    Colonies,

    but

    not

    commissioned as

    vessels

    of war

    iinder

    the

    Act,

    shall

    wear a

    similar Blue

    Ensign,

    but

    no Pendant.

    Page 41.

    Article 123.

    Ships

    and Vessels

    employed

    in the

    service

    of any public office

    shall

    carry

    a

    Blue

    Ensign,

    and a small

    Blue

    Flag

    with

    a

    Union

    described

    in

    a

    canton at

    the

    upper

    corner

    thereof,

    next to the staff, as a

    Jack,

    but

    in

    the

    centre

    of

    the

    fly

    of

    such Ensign and'.

    Jack,

    that is

    in

    the

    centre

    of

    that

    part between

    the Union and the

    end

    of

    the

    Flag, shall

    be

    inserted

    the

    Badge of

    the

    Office

    to

    which

    they

    belong.

    Page 41.

    Article 124.

    Hired

    transports are to

    wear

    the

    Blue Ensign, with

    the

    yellow

    Admiralty

    anchor

    in

    the

    fly

    ;

    and

    when

    such

    Vessels are

    in

    charge

    of

    Commissioned

    Officers

    of

    the Royal

    Nax-y,

    they

    are,

    in

    addition,

    to

    carry Blue Pendants

    Avith

    the

    Admiralty

    Badge

    in

    the upper

    part

    next

    to

    the mast.

    Page 41.

    Article 125.

    Hired

    Vessels employed in

    the

    Surveying

    Service,

    when

    commanded

    by Officers

    in

    His

    Majesty's

    Navy,

    are

    to

    wear

    the

    Blue Ensign

    and

    Pendant.

    Page 41. Article

    126.

    Commissioned

    Officers serving with the permission

    of

    the

    Admiralty

    as Mail

    Agents

    in contract

    Vessels,

    when

    in

    their

    Boats,

    may wear

    the

    Blue

    Pendant

    with

    the

    Admiralty

    Badge

    in

    the

    upper part next the mast,

    provided

    tliat

    the

    Boat

    at

    the same time shall carry a Blue Ensign with

    the

    Badge

    of the Office to

    which

    the

    Vessel belongs.

    Page

    41. Article 126.

    British

    Merchant

    Ships commanded

    by

    Officers on

    the

    Retired

    List

    of

    the

    Royal

    Navy or Officers

    of

    the Royal

    Naval

    Reserve, which

    fulfil

    the

    following

    conditions,

    will

    be

    allowed

    to wear a

    Blue

    Ensign

    :

    a. the Officer commanding

    the

    Ship must be

    an Officer

    on

    the

    Retired

    List

    of the Royal

    Navy or

    an

    Officer

    of the

    Royal Naval

    Reserve

    :

    h.

    ten

    of

    the crew must

    be

    Officers and

    men belonging

    to

    the

    Royal

    Naval

    Reserve, but Men

    belonging

    to

    the Royal

    Fleet

    Reserve,

    Naval

    Pensioners,

    and

    Men

    holding Royal

    Naval Reserve

    deferred

    pension certificates

    may

    be included

    in the

    number specified

    :

    c.

    before hoisting the Blue Ensign

    the

    Officer commanding

    the

    Ship

    must

    be

    provided

    with an Admiralty

    Warrant

    :

    d. the

    fact

    that

    the Commanding

    Officer

    holds

    a

    warrant

    authorising

    him

    to hoist

    the Blue

    Ensign

    must be

    noted

    on

    the Ship's

    Articles

    of

    Agreement.

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    39

    2.

    Commanding

    Officers

    failing

    to

    fulfil the

    above

    conditions,

    unless

    such failure

    is

    due

    to death or other

    circumstances

    over which

    they

    have

    no

    control, will

    no

    longer

    be

    entitled

    to

    wear

    the

    Blue

    Ensign.

    3.

    British Merchant

    Ships

    in

    receipt

    of

    Admiralty Subvention, will

    be

    allowed

    to

    fly

    the Blue Ensign,

    under Admiralty

    Warrant.

    4.

    In

    order to ascertain that

    the

    above

    conditions

    are strictly carried

    out,

    the

    Captain

    of one of

    His

    Majesty's Ships

    meeting

    a

    Ship flying

    the Blue

    Ensign

    may

    send

    on

    board

    an

    Officer,

    not

    below

    the

    rank of

    Lieutenant

    at

    any convenient

    opportunity. This

    restriction

    as

    to the

    rank

    of

    the

    Boarding

    Officer is

    in

    no

    way

    to

    limit or otherwise

    afTect the

    authority

    or

    the duties of

    Naval

    Officers

    either under

    the

    Merchant

    Shipping Acts or

    in time of war.

    5.

    Applications

    for

    permission

    to

    wear

    the

    Blue

    Ensign

    on board

    British

    Merchant

    Ships

    in

    receipt of

    Admiralty

    subvention,

    should

    be

    made

    direct to

    the

    Admiralty

    by

    the owners

    ;

    for

    other Merchant

    Ships

    the

    applications

    should

    be made

    through

    the Registrar-General

    of

    Seamen.

    The

    Board

    of

    Trade will

    issue Regulations as to the

    mode

    of

    proceeding.

    Page

    42.

    Article

    127.

    In accordance

    with

    the provisions of

    the

    Merchant

    Shipping Act,

    1894,

    all other

    Ships

    and

    Vessels

    which

    belong

    to

    His

    Majesty's subjects

    shall

    wear a Red

    Ensign

    free from

    any Badge or

    distinctive

    mark, with the

    Union

    in

    the

    upper

    canton

    next

    the

    staff

    ;

    except

    such Yachts

    or

    other

    Vessels

    as

    may have warrants from the Admiralty

    to

    display

    other

    Ensigns,

    Colours, or Pendants.

    2.

    Colonial

    Merchant

    Vessels shall

    wear

    the

    Red

    Ensign as

    above,

    except

    those

    of

    Canada,

    the

    Commonwealth

    of Australia and New Zealand,

    which may

    by Admiralty Warrant

    wear

    the

    Red

    Ensign with the

    badge

    of

    the

    Colony

    in

    the fly thereof.

    -

    3. Any

    Colonial Merchant

    Vessel may,

    however,

    carry

    a

    distinguishing

    Flag

    with the

    Badge

    of

    the

    Colony

    thereon,

    in addition

    to

    the

    Red

    Ensign,

    provided

    that such flag does

    not

    infringe the

    provisions

    of

    section 73

    of

    the

    Merchant

    Shipping

    Act,

    1894.

    Page 42.

    Article 128.

    All Ships

    and

    Vessels

    shall use the

    British

    Union

    Flag,

    with a

    border

    of

    white of

    one-fifth

    of

    the flag, as

    a Pilot

    Flag,

    in

    all parts

    of the

    world.

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    I—

    H

    W

    H

    miH^

    diss. 913 I500.

    12.

    15.

    i

    & C.ORAKAM LTB.

    LITH

    KJ,

    .

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    1*C.ORAHAM

    L'»

    LlTMO»,

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    4.

    g

    H

    P^

    %

    M

    H

    h-

    P^

    PP

    t

    *

    C

    ORAMAM

    L»o,

    IITM ,

    lOMDON

    S t

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    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    Duke

    &

    Ducliess

    of

    Connaughl

    Standard.'

    Prince

    Arthur

    of

    Cormaught

    Standard.

    I^C.QPIAMAH

    LT». LITH%«.

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    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    6.

    Standard

    for other

    Memters

    of

    the

    Royal

    Faimily.

    I

    Lord

    High

    Admiral

    or

    Admirally

    Flag.

    t

    «> C

    ORAHAH

    L*». LITH*«.

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    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    Note,

    The

    circle

    shewn hy

    dotted

    hne

    indica,tes

    thie

    position

    and

    proportions

    for

    the

    Badg;es (plates

    10

    lo

    4-0)

    when

    they

    have to be

    inserted

    Union

    T'la.g

    .

    S^

    Georges

    Cross.

    Note,

    This

    is

    flown hy

    Flag

    Officers

    as

    follows

    Admiral,

    as

    shewTi.

    Vice

    -Admiral,

    With

    one

    red

    hall

    in

    the

    upper

    canton

    next

    to

    Stalf

     Rear-Adnural

    With

    one

    red

    Lall

    in

    upper

    cantiin

    &-

    onft in

    lower

    canton

    next

    the

    Staff.

    Diameter

    of

    red

    ball

    to

    be

    one

    half

    vertical

    depth

    of

    '-vhite

    canton.

    86

    hall

    to

    he

    placed

    in

    centre

    of

    canton

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    8.

    BRITISH

    EMPIKIO

    Pendant

    Blue

    Pendant White

    ^^

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    8^

    of

    Kings

    Hart

    OTj.r

    Master.

    K.H.M

    Dia. of white

    iad^e

    to

    1)6

    lialf the depth

    of

    the

    Jack

    portion

    of

    the Pia|.

    I.A-C

    GRAHAM C'».

    L1TM »,

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    ^

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE

    Jack

    for

    Vessels

    m

    the

    employ

    of

    Public

    Offices

    .

    Flag

    of

    H

    M

    Laeutenants of

    Counties.

    *

    *

    C

    ORAHAH

    L»», I

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    10

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE

    BADGES

    &c

    OF

    GOVERNORS

    OP

    COLONIES,

    DEPENDENCIES

    &c

    AND

    OF

    MILITARY,

    DIPLOMATIC AND CONSU1.AR

    OFFICERS

     The white circles arenot to

    appear

    on the

    red and

    blue

    ensigns except

     vAxere they

    are

    necessary

    to

    display

    the design,

    tg

    .

    where

    tiiebad^e

     itself

    has

    a

    border

    of

    the

    same

    coloxir

    as

    the

    ensign

     The

    vAute

    circles

    are

    |enerally

    to

    appear

    onthe

    llnion

    Fla^

    ,

    exi^ept

     •Aiere

    otherwise

    noted beneath

    the design.

    Diplomalic

    Offacei-s

    on

    sKore

    and

    Afloat

    Lord

    Lieutenant

    of

    Ireland

    Note

    -

    The

    v\iiite circle is not

    to

    appear

    on. £la£

    Governor General

    of India

    The Badges

    of

    _

    the

    respective

    Colonies

    for

    insertion

    herein

    Are

    ishewn

    a

    few pages

    hereafter.

    Governors

    of

    Colomes

    Afloat

    Governor

    General

    of

    the

    CommonYrealth

    of

    Australia

    H

    4r

    C

    GRAHAM

    LTI

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    11.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGES

    or

    GOVERJ^ORS,MILnARTDIPLOMATIC

    ^CONSULAR

    OFFICERS

    At^^CoKi-)

    Consular

    Officers

    Afloat

    Note:

    The

    Anns

    are

    to

    he,

    inserted

    m

    Flag

    on

    a

    blue

    ground

    The

    wlate

    A-ouna

    18

    only

    to

    ensure

    istmctiiess of

    desi&i.

    Military A'ath.orities

    Afloat

    (General Officers Commanding

    only)

    •^./T.jnl.jL.

    S.Africa.

    Hi^h

    CoTmnissioner

    Consular

    Officers

    on

    Shore

    All

    otKer

    Military

    Services

    mcludinl

    Staff

    Officers

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    i:2.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    GOVEIWORS,MILITAKy;

    DIPLOMATIC

    ficCONSULAR

    OFFICERS

    &(:.(CQ»r?)

    BndsK

    NortK

    Borneo

    Company

    Flag

    of

    Governor

    of

    Sabah.

    RajaK

    of

    Sarawak.

    <

    *

    C

    OttAMAH

    >-'»,

    LITM

    •*,

    .

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    13

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGES

    OF

    PUBLIC

    DEPARTMENTS.

    Jdck

    for

    Vessels

    ot

    the

    Indian

    Maxme.

    S&

    Trustees

    of

    the

    Port

    of

    Bombay.

    iACGMAhAN

    l'.» LITM^«.

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    14

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGES

    OF

    PUBLIC

    DEPARTMENTS.

    &c.

    (Cqi^t^)

    Conservators

    of

    the

    Port of

    Bombay

    Enlarged

    drawing

    of

    Badge

    on

    Flag

    of

    Conservators

    of the

    Port

    of

    Bombay.

    Commissioners

    of

    the

    Port

    of

    Calcutta

    Commissioners

    of

    the

    Port, of

    Rangoon

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    15.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    ^USTRALTA

    MercTiant

    Flag

    of

    Corrunonwealth.

    QxieeTLs'iaiid

    New

    South-

    Wales.

    H

    J,

    C

    ORAHAM

    L'O.

    LlTM«

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    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    AUSTRALIA.

    16

    Victoria

    .

    South

    Australia.

     Western

    Austraiia.

    Tasmania

    British

    Residents

    in

    the

    Gilbert

    and

    Ellice

    Islands

    Protectorate.

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    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    AUSTRALIA.

    11

    British

    Resident

    Com-missioner,

    New

    Hebrides

    British

    Solomons

    Islands

    Protectorate.

    Territory of

    Papua.

    We

    s

    tern

    Pacific

    Hl^Ii.

    Commissioner.

    '*C QMAHAM

    L'.e

    L'TM

    a*.

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    w

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGES OF COLONIES,

    DEPENDENCIES

    &C.

    AUSTRALIA

    &c

    TONGA.

    Royal

    Standard.

    »

    bnsign

    HMC

    Customs

    Fla^,

    BARO

    TONGA

    ErLSign.

    , C

    ORAHAN

    L».

    LITH**,

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    19

    nRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGKS

    OF

    COI-ONIES,

    I)E1M':NI)

    KNCIi:

    S

    &C.

    (Continued)

    CENTRAL & EAST

    AFRICA.

    Kycissaland

    Proteclorate

    British

    East

    Africa

    Protectorate

    .

    Protectopate

    of

    Witu

    Somali I and

    i

    'potect

    orate

    MaJby*So^si•T^

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    w

    RIMTISII

    I'.MIMFii:.

    BAIX.KS

    OF

    COLONIES,

    J)KPENJ)E

    NCI

    E

    S &C.

    (C.mim

    id)

    Governor

    General.

    UNION OF

    SOUTH AFRICA.

    Vessels

    m the service of the

    Union

    Government,

    and

    merchant

    vessels

    registered

    iri

    the Union

    wean, in

    the

    fly of 'the Blue and

    Red Ensigns

    respectively

    the

    central

    shield

    of

    the

    above

    design, omitting supporters, crest,

    motto,

    and

    wreath.

    In

    the

    case of the Red

    Ensign, the

    shield

    is

    displayed

    on

    a

    white

    ground

    in

    the

    fly.

    MalbyASons.Uth

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    Z1.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRK.

    BADGES

    OF

    COLONIES,

    DEPENDENCIES

    ETC.

    ((okt-)

    SOUTH

    AFRICA.

    Cape

    of

    Good Hope.

    Natal

    .

    Orange

    River Colony.

    Tr

    an

    sv

    a

    al

    British South Africa

    Company.

    Note,

    in

    t)ie

    Blue or

    Red

    ensigns, tlie

    ground

    of

    the

    badge

    shouia

    oe

    of

    the same colour as

    the ensign.

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    2.2

    BRITISH

    EMPIRK.

    BADGES

    OF

    COLONIES,

    DEPENDENCIE

    S

    &c.

    (Cqitt^)

    WE

    S

    T

    AFRICA

    Sierra

    X,

    e

    Gold.

    Coast

    .

    Gamtia

    S'

    Helana .

    Mgeriaji Probec

    trorate

    .

    (

    C.GRAHAM

    LT».

    LITh

    R.I,

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    24.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGES

    OF COLONIES,

    DEPENDENCIES

    &c.

    (Com: )

    CHINA.

    Hong Kong

    Commissioner

    of

    Weihaiwei

    Ceylon

    MaunLuis

    Straits

    SettleTaents

    Seychelles

    t

    *

    C

    GRAHAM I

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    25.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRK.

    BADGES

    OF COLONIES,

    DEPENDENCIES

    &c.

    (Continued)

    EAST

    INDIES

    (Cont^V

    Labi

    Bntisli

    Norili

    Borneo Cornpan>/'

    Local

    In-diom.

    Maritime G-ovBmments

    and Departments

    subordinate

    to

    them.

    Indian

    Marine.

    •^r^sr,Sr»irJ'™ -

    Sarawalc

    Government

    Fla^.

    Note

    -

    The

    Cotnmercia)

    Fla^ is

    of

    similar design

    tut without

    tlie

    crown

    m centre

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    Z6.

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGES

    OF

    COLONIES,

    BE

    PENDENCIE

    S

    &c.CcoirrmuBD)

    MEDITERKANEA^'

    Gibraltar.

    Malta

    Cyprus

    High

    Cominissioner.

    H

    &

    C.ORAHAM

    tro,

    LITM«.«,

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    Zl

    BRITISH

    EMPIRE.

    BADGES

    OF COLONIES,

    DE

    PENDENCIE S

    &.c.

    (Cowthtoed)

    JiTORTH

    AMERICA

    &.WEST

    INDIES.

    Canada

    .

    Note

    -The

    Cro'wnis

    only

    used on the

    personal

    flag of

    the

    Governor

    General and the

    badge

    witfioul the Crovvn

    is

    used

    on

    fly

    of

    the flag

    of

    all vessels

    belonginglo

    the

    dominion

    Ontario.

    #4§

    Wreath

    for

    Governor- Generals

    G-overnors

    of Provinces.

    Quetec

    Nova Scotia

    Nevr

    Brunswick.

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    26.

    BRITISH i:mimhi:.

    BADGES

    OF

    COLONIES,

    DEPENDENCIES

    &C.

    (<

    »Nnmn:n

    NOKTll

    AMJ^:iMCA

    A WEST

    INDIES

    Manitoba.

    Pruice

    ZcL-ward

    Island.

    Province

    of

    British

    Columbia

    Bajig,e

    oT

    Lieutenant-Governor

    Newfoundl