drainage comparison

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Drainage Comparison

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  • P(x,y)dy

    dx

    y

    x

    x

    y

    L

    H

    LHkQHkLQykxQ

    dyykdxQdyykdxQydxdykQ

    yAAdxdykQ

    dxdykv

    H

    L

    H

    L

    ===

    ===

    ===

    222

    1..

    2202

    0

    0

    0

    GeocompositeDrainageor Granular soil

    Soil

    Asphalt

  • The value of Q refers to flow capacity of system and using this resultit is possible to obtain the discharge admissible value of thegeocomposite drain in relation to granular material

    e GMGMGM AikQ = Considering i = 1 (vertical drainage)

    kGM Permeability coefficient of granular materialAGM Cross section area

    Lets suppose a granular material drain with 20cm width

    1,00m

    20,0== GMGMGMGM kAikQConsidering smkGM /15,0= we have msmQGM //03,020,015,0 ==Now, comparing the QGM result with admissible flow capacity of MacDrain

  • Flow capacity of MacDrain for 100kPa and hydraulic gradient unit,we have QMacDrain = 0,41m/s/mIf we consider a range of 30cm to MacDrain, we will have0,123m/s/mand if we adopt a safe factor of SF = 2, we will have0,0615m/s/m.Then, the final result is two times higher than the result obtained forthe granular material.

    0,0615m/s/m > 0,03m/s/m