Unit 1 A land of diversity
Words and expressions
• illustrate• illustration• Historic• Prehistoric• Slave• Slavery• Spain• Spanish•Majority•Minority
• Immigrat• Immigration• Percentage• Percentage• Denmark• Danish• Korea• Korean• Conquer• Conqueror
•Mix•Mixture• Nation• National• Nationality• Race• Racial• Apply• Applicant• React• reaction
• Society• Social• Socialist• Center• Central• Indicate• Indication• Apparent• Apparently• Bake• Baker• bakery
单词拼写1.The Taiwan S_____ separates Taiwan Island f
rom the mainland.
2.Only a few of them thought highly of the plan.The m_____ were against it.
3.Now in china,an increasing p________ of the population have their own cars.
4. － What’s your n_____ ?
－ I’m British.
5.My father h_____ three men to help him with the harvest last summer.
6.He has twenty heads of _____( 牛 )on his farm.
trait
ajorityercentage
ationality
ired
cattle
单词拼写8.______ ( 显然 ),he has lost interest in p
hysics.
9.Now and then some ______ ( 海鸥 )came into sight.
10.The government announced additional rules on ______ ( 移民 ).
Apparently
seagulls
immigration
• 1. 用……方法；借助 _________________
• 2. 谋生 ___________________• 3. 与……合作 _____________________
__ • 4. 包括，吸收 _____________________• 5. 画线标出 …… 界线 ________________
_ • 6. 很大比例的 _____________________
by means of
make a life/living
team up with
take in
mark out
a large percentage of
句型转换(1)These plants only appear in Africa.
These plants only _______in Africa.
(2)Didn’t you think of closing the window?
Didn’t it _____ _____ _____ to close the window?
(3)In this way,he gradually caught up with the others.
_____ _____ _____,he gradually caught up with the others.
occur
occur to you
By this means
(4)They keep in touch with each other using the telephone.
They keep connected with each other _____ _____ _____ the telephone.
(5)When you receive this letter.I will have left this country.
_____ _____ _____ this letter reaches you.Iwill be abroad already.
(6)Day by day,thousands of birds started flying over to his garden and settled there.
Gradually,the garden _____ ________ to thousands of birds.
by means of
By the time
became home
句型转换(7)They played many songs and some of my f
avourites were among them.
They played many songs ________ some of _____.
(8)People used to think that the earth was flat.
It was _____ _____ that the earth was flat.
(9)Would you like to go out to take a walk?
Do you _____ _____ _____ out for a walk?
including
my favourites
once thought
feel like going
Unit2 cloning
• Words and expressions
• Differ
• Difference
• Different
• Exact
• Exactly
• Disturb
• Disturbing
• Object
• Objection
• Moral
• Morality
Regulate
Regulation
Extinct
Extinction
Popularity
Popular
Mere
Merely
Decorate
Decoration
Able
Unable
Argue
Argument
Loud
Aloud
Loudly
Reason
reasonable
• Object to
• In favour of
• Be bound to
• From time to time
• Bring back to life
• Pay off
单词拼写1.The brothers d_____ widely in their tastes.
2.The question is quite s________ _ ,while that one is much more complicated.
3.It is quite d_____ to hear the bad news.
4.Smoking is f_____ in public places.
5.His suggestion sounds quite r_________ to most of us.
6.The film was a _____ ( 商业的 )success.
7.I’d like to come,too,if you have no _____ ( 反对 ).
8.He ______ ( 仅仅 )asked us our names.
iffer traightforward
isturbingorbidden
easonable
commercialobjection
merely
单词拼写9.There were strong ______ ( 争论 ) for and
against the plan.
10.He always managed to ______ ( 得到 )what he wanted.
句型转换1.At the beginning, he was against my propos
al. However,in the end ,he changed hes mind.
At first he hesitated about my suggestion ,but he _____ ______ agreed.
arguments
obtain
at last
2.Later they learnt that an earthquake had taken place in that area.
Then ______ _____ _____ that the area had been hit by an earthquake.
3.Although he was not strong ,he joined in the work.
_____ _____ weakness, he took part in the work.
4.We are still far from being able to clone extinct animals.
We are still _____ _____ _____ from being able to clone extinct animals.
came the news
Dispite his
a long way
5.They don’t know if the new policy is in their favour.
They _____ _____ this new policy can bring benefit to them.
wonder whether
Step 4 Language points1.Firstly ,gardeners use it all the time to produce
commercial quantities of plants.
quantities of 许多，大量的。既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。
拓展： a large /good/great number of+ 可数名词复数
• a great /good deal of+ 不可数名词• a great /good many + 可数名词复数• many a + 单数名词（谓语用单数）• more than one + 单数名词（谓语用单数）
2.cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses ……
• cast down ： discourage 使沮丧• be cast down:feel discouraged 灰心，
沮丧词汇： cast about/around for 到处寻找，
试图找到• cast away 抛弃，遭船难• cast aside 抛弃，丢一边• cast off 放弃，脱掉
3.On the other hand,Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of objections and …….
objection: 不赞成，反对，异议• have an objection to (doing) sth. 反对干
某事• raise /voice an objection 提出反对意见object vi. 不赞成，反对• object to sth./doing sth. 反对做…
4 ． It suddenly opened everybody’s eyes to the possibility…..
• open one’s eyes to sth. 使某人明了，对…开了眼界。
5.The fact that she seemed to develop normally……
• that 引导同位语从句，说明 fact 的内容，that 不做成分。
6 ． Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.
• 倒装句型：表方位或方式的副词或介词短语，如： here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away, off,out,in the room,on the wall等，置于句首时，句子倒装。
完成句子1.He will___________________next month. （去旅行） (undertake)2.He _______________________( 承担一项新任务 ). (undertake)3.He quickly_________________________( 积蓄了一大笔财富 ) （ accumulation ）4.The school________________________ （禁止学生吸烟）（ forbid ）5.Have you any objection to my opening the window? Would you ______ _____my opening the window?
undertake a journey
undertook a new task
accumulated large fortune
forbids the students to smoke
object to
将下列各句变为倒装句。• The plane flew away.
• Thousands of Ss.waited in the lecture hall.
• Your turn to recite the passage comes now.
---Away flew the plane
---In the lecture hall waited thousands of students.
---Now comes your turn to recite the passage.
