Transcript
  • February 23, 2015 Judith Ganes

    President J. Ganes Consulting, LLC

    Softs Fast Facts Webinar

  • 2

    Coffee: Delayed Drought Impact

    Sugar: Oversupply, Weak Physical Interest

    Cotton: Market Looking Towards Plantings

    Cocoa: Grind Margins Weigh on Consumption

    FCOJ: Retail Prices Ensuring Demand Decline

  • 3

    Full Impact of Brazilian Drought on Coffee Output to be Felt in 2015-2016?

    Cents Per Pound

    Source: Futuresource

    130

    150

    170

    190

    210

    230

    250

    Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15

  • 4

    2013-14 was Likely to Be Last in String of Consecutive Surpluses for Coffee Market

    Million 60-kg Bags

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    100

    110

    120

    130

    140

    150

    160

    99/00 01/02 03/04 05/06 07/08 09/10 11/12 13/14 15/16

    Output Demand

  • 5

    Huge Water Problems in Brazil Robusta Zone Compound Prior Problems

    5

  • 6

    Both Arabica and Robusta Output Now Impacted but the Size Remains Uncertain

    Million 60-kg Bags

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    24.4 23.6 26.0 27.6 33.0 34.7

    39.5

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15 16/17

    JGC ForecastRobustaArabica

  • 7

    Speculators Haven’t Yet Fully Abandoned Hopes for Another Rally

    Thousand Contracts and Cents per Pound

    Source: CFTC, Futuresource

    80

    130

    180

    230

    280

    330

    -30

    -20

    -10

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    Feb-07 Feb-08 Feb-09 Feb-10 Feb-11 Feb-12 Feb-13 Feb-14 Feb-15

  • 8

    Brazil, Vietnam Exports Making Up for Weak Indonesian Shipments

    Million 60-kg Bags (Oct – Nov)

    Source: ICO

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    94/95 98/99 02/03 06/07 10/11 14/15

    BrazilVietnamColombiaIndonesia

  • 9

    Muted Physical Interest Preventing Sustained Sugar Rally

    Cents Per Pound

    Source: Futuresource

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15

  • 10

    String of Sugar Surpluses End in Sight

    Million Tons

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    120

    130

    140

    150

    160

    170

    180

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Output Demand

  • 11

    Weaker Real Helped Offset Low Prices, Kept Brazilian Exports From Major Decline

    Million Tons

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Output Exports

  • 12

    With Brazilian Blending Up to E27 from E25, More Cane Being Used for Fuel

    Share of Brazilian Cane Used for Ethanol

    44%

    46%

    48%

    50%

    52%

    54%

    56%

    58%

    60%

    62%

    08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15

    Source: UNICA

  • 13

    U.S. Cotton Exports Up but Focus Remains on Planting Intentions

    Cents Per Pound

    Source: Futuresource

    50

    55

    60

    65

    70

    75

    80

    85

    90

    Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15

  • 14

    Global Cotton Market Expanded the Surplus in 2014/2015 but Should Shrink Again

    Million Running Bales and Stocks / Use

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Ending StocksStocks / Use

  • 15

    The Majority of Global Stocks are Still in China

    Million Running Bales

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Ending Stocks

    Chinese Share of GlobalStocks

  • 16

    China Still Importing to Fill Cotton Deficit

    Million Running Bales

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Use Output

  • 17

    China, Vietnam Helping U.S. Cotton Export Sales

    Million Running Bales

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    ExportsSales

  • 18

    Fueled Entirely by Imports, Vietnamese Cotton Demand Seeing Rapid Growth

    Million Running Bales

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    4.0

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Imports Use

  • 19

    W. African Weather Concerns Behind Most Recent Cocoa Rally From 12 Month Low Point

    Dollars per Ton

    Source: Futuresource

    2,600

    2,700

    2,800

    2,900

    3,000

    3,100

    3,200

    3,300

    3,400

    Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15

  • 20

    As El Nino, Ebola Fears Prove Unfounded, Focus Turns to Weakening Cocoa Demand

    Million Tons

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    3

    3

    4

    4

    5

    5

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Output Demand

  • 21

    Sharp Fall in Butter Prices Hurting Grind Margins

    Butter – Powder to Bean Price Ratios

    Source: Milling & Baking News

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    3.5

    Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-14

    ButterPowder

  • 22

    Margins Falling Below Level That Motivates Cocoa Grind Expansion

    Combined Butter – Powder to Bean Price Ratio

    Source: Milling & Baking News

    2.50

    2.75

    3.00

    3.25

    3.50

    3.75

    4.00

    4.25

    Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-14

  • 23

    Weak Butter / Powder Pricing Ratio Catching Up, Grind Volumes Fall in Q4

    Million Tons

    Source: NCA, ECA, CAA* aata available beginning in 2011

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    AsiaNorth AmericaEurope

  • 24

    OJ Market Suffering From Cooperative Weather, Persistent Demand Weakness

    Cents per Pound Solids

    Source: Futuresource

    120

    130

    140

    150

    160

    170

    180

    Feb-14 Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Oct-14 Dec-14 Feb-15

  • 25

    OJ Crops Dented by Disease, Not Enough to Overcome Weak Demand

    Million 90-lb Boxes

    Source: USDA, J. Ganes Consulting

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    98/99 00/01 02/03 04/05 06/07 08/09 10/11 12/13 14/15

    Sao Paulo Florida

  • 26

    OJ Retail Price Rises Ensure Continued Decline in Volumes

    Million Gallons, US Dollars per Gallon

    Source: Nielsen Scantrack

    $4.00

    $4.50

    $5.00

    $5.50

    $6.00

    $6.50

    $7.00

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    70

    75

    80

    Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04 Jan-06 Jan-08 Jan-10 Jan-12 Jan-14

  • www.jganesconsulting.com to sign-up for softs research

    reports and services.

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    Softs Fast Facts WebinarSlide Number 2Full Impact of Brazilian Drought on Coffee Output to be Felt in 2015-2016? 2013-14 was Likely to Be Last in String of Consecutive Surpluses for Coffee MarketHuge Water Problems in Brazil Robusta Zone Compound Prior ProblemsBoth Arabica and Robusta Output Now Impacted but the Size Remains UncertainSpeculators Haven’t Yet Fully Abandoned Hopes for Another RallyBrazil, Vietnam Exports Making Up for� Weak Indonesian ShipmentsMuted Physical Interest Preventing Sustained Sugar RallyString of Sugar Surpluses End in Sight�Weaker Real Helped Offset Low Prices, Kept Brazilian Exports From Major DeclineWith Brazilian Blending Up to E27 from E25, More Cane Being Used for FuelU.S. Cotton Exports Up but Focus Remains on Planting IntentionsGlobal Cotton Market Expanded the Surplus in 2014/2015 but Should Shrink AgainThe Majority of Global Stocks are Still in ChinaChina Still Importing to Fill Cotton DeficitChina, Vietnam Helping U.S. Cotton Export SalesFueled Entirely by Imports, Vietnamese Cotton Demand Seeing Rapid GrowthW. African Weather Concerns Behind Most Recent Cocoa Rally From 12 Month Low PointAs El Nino, Ebola Fears Prove Unfounded, Focus Turns to Weakening Cocoa DemandSharp Fall in Butter Prices Hurting Grind MarginsMargins Falling Below Level That Motivates Cocoa Grind ExpansionWeak Butter / Powder Pricing Ratio Catching Up, Grind Volumes Fall in Q4OJ Market Suffering From Cooperative Weather, Persistent Demand WeaknessOJ Crops Dented by Disease, Not Enough to Overcome Weak DemandOJ Retail Price Rises Ensure Continued Decline in Volumeswww.jganesconsulting.com� to sign-up for softs research reports and services.


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