Virgilio Almeida
Secretary for Information Technology Policies
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation
Rio de Janeiro, November 2012
IT Sector Priorities in Brazil
WHAT IS STRATEGIC FOR BRAZIL?
Information and Communication Technology Plans
• Four main components:1. Components and Semiconductor and Displays 2. Systems and Devices (hardware)3. Software and Services4. Advanced IT infrastructure for R&D
• Strategic Goal– Increase Innovation– Strengthen the national ICT sector and its supply chain in order to
increase local content, competitiveness and participation in national and international markets.
4
Brazil has been successful in dealing with its main challenges
1950 1960 1970 1980 … Today
Energy shortage No Automotive
Industry
Oil Crisis Agriculture
Expansion
Innovation Challenge
3rd largest civil aircraft
manufacturer
3rd largest oil company
in the world
5th largest* automotive
manufacturer
Basic Inputs
Development
2nd largest mining
company
flex fuel cars -
consumption comes from
sugar cane ethanol
Brazil is the 3rd largest
food exporter
Aircraft Industry
development
High technology industries have been
elected as priorities
*Non-exhaustive list
Innovation ---- ICTs is a Top
Priority!!
Reduction
Of poverty
Innovation is key for the future of BrazilIT is key for innovation
And, it turns out, being disruptive is often also about doing computer science!
1. Email2. Google3. Apple iPhone4. Amazon.com5. Netflix6. Twitter/Facebook7. YouTube8. Craigslist9. Nintendo Wii10. Southwest Airlines/JetBlue
Information Techonology in Brazil: some numbers
Population: 191 million
85% living in urban area
IBGE Census 2010
GDP/capita: USD12,788
IBGE 2011
GDP: USD 2.5 Trillion
IBGE 2011
5th largest territory in the world
IBGE 2010
8th largest ccTLD: 3.05 million
NIC.br 2012
74 million Internet users
5,565 municipalities
IBGE Census 2010
CGI.br, ICT Households Survey 2011
Brazil
Facts and figures
38% HH with Internet access
CGI.br, ICT Households Survey 2011
Internet Statistics in Brazil
Computers and Internet penetration
Computer (% Households with computer)
CGI.br ICT Households Survey 2011
Internet (% Households with Internet access)
CGI.br ICT Households Survey 2011
Urban area
Urban area
Urban + Rural
Urban + Rural
Source: ICT Households Survey 2011, CGI.br
Computer (% Households with computer)
Internet (% Households with Internet access)
Urban area
Total Brazil
Source: ICT Households Survey 2011, CGI.br
Urban area
Total Brazil
Urban area
Total Brazil
Internet Users (% Total population 10+ y.o.)
38% HH with Internet access
43% households in urban area
96% highest-income households
5% lowest-income households
74 million Internet users
Internet Statistics in Brazil
Internet access by social class and Internet users
ICT statistics to monitor public policies
Digital inclusion policies in Brazil
Computer (% Households with computer)
Internet (% Households with Internet access)
Source: ICT Households Survey 2011, CGI.br
Type of Internet access (% Households)
Location of individual access
(% Total number of Internet users)
Public
Policies
Home
Lanhouses
Mobile
Telecenters
Fixed
Broadband
Mobile
Broadband - 3G
Dial-up
Access
Computer for All
Program
Broadband National Plan
Broadband National
Plan
Lanhouse Legal Framework
Telecenter
Impact Assessment
Brazil, ICT facts...
1.2 Millon IT professionals
34 Brazilian companies ranked in the Global Fortune 2000
40.9 Million broadband access
2.4% of the IT world market share
3rd ranked in the world PC market
49.6% share in Latin America
218 Million mobiles
7th biggest internal market of ICT
5th world mobile market
81.5 Mn of Internet users
37 Million Facebook users – 3rd
33.3 Mn Twitter users – 2nd
4 Million on Flickr - 2 Mn on LinkedIn
29 Million on Orkut - 5 Million on Skype
Sources: ABINEE, ABES, BRASSCOM, IBGE, 2010.
Information
Technology
Telecom
Consumer
electronics
Transportation & Auto
Parts
Local Manufacturing and/or R&D Operations
4th largest market in Cell Phones
4th largest market in Automotive
3rd largest market in Computers (behind
US and China)
55 M households with TVs (12 M with
cable TV)
Market Size (world comparison)
3.4 M vehicles manufactured in 2011 (world #5)
11 M TV units manufactured in 2011
Non-exhaustive
60 M cell phones manufactured in 2010 (47 M sold)
15,3 M computers sold in 2011
A high potential information technology industry
Automation & Medical
Equipment
2nd largest market in ATMs and 5th largest
in Medical Equipments
IT Brazilian Market
Mercado de TI 2010
17,1
6,4
11,63,54,7
25,1 Hardware
SoftwareServiços
ExportaçõesBPO
IT In-House
2011 2020IT Market US$ 102 billion US$ 150 bi - US$ 200 bi Percentage of GNP 4.4% 5,5% a 6%
R&D and Human Resources for IT Industry
Science, Dec 2010
232,000 Researchers (2010)
83.000 PhD
101.000 MSc
48.000 bachelors and engineers,
corresponding to
137,000 Full time researchers
46.000 PhD
53.000 MSc
173,400 Graduate students
64.600 doctoral programs
108.800 master programs
50,900 graduates per year
11.300 PhD
39.600 Masters
1.78 million CVs on the publicly available
Lattes plataform
Human Capital for Science and Technology
National Research Network (RNP)
Só do FNDCT, R$ 76 milhões em
investimentos
Non exhaustive list
US$ 500 M to be invested w/ focus on
O&G, Energy, Mining, Railways and
Aviation.
US$ 250 M to be invested w/ focus on O&G,
Semiconductors, Olympics Games and
World Cup Soccer
R&D CENTERS IN BRAZIL – WHO IS WHO
Education in Information Technology and CS
• Graduate Studies– 52 graduate programs in Computer Science in Brazil– 21 PhD programs and 45 MSc programs in Brazilian universities– 2254 MSc and 312 PhDs graduated from CS Depts in Brazil from 2004-2007
• Undergraduate – More than 2000 undergrad. programs: Computer Science, Information
Systems and Computer Engineering and Computer Technology– More than 300.000 students enrolled in undergraduate computing and IT
courses
• Research– In 2007-2009 Brazilian researchers in Computing published 1.617 articles in
indexed journals and 5.981 in international conferences.
• SCIENCE without Borders: 100,000 students abroad
OVERVIEW OF THE BRAZILIAN
PRIORITIES FOR INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
PRINCIPAIS
MEDIDAS
DO PROGRAMA
ESTRATÉGICO DE
SOFTWARE E SERVIÇOS DE TI
CORRIDA GLOBAL
POSICIONAMENTO
ESTRATÉGICO
GLOBAL
UM DOS MAIORES
DÉFICITS
NA BALANÇA
DE SERVIÇOS
MAIORES
COMPARATIVOS INTERNACIONAIS:
EUA, ÍNDIA, ISRAEL, CORÉIA, CHILE, CINGAPURA
CERTICsCERTIFICAÇÃO DE TECNOLOGIA NACIONAL EM
SOFTWARE E SERVIÇOS
Consulta pública: 30 dias
http://www.certics.cti.gov.br/verify/index.html
CERTICS
CERTIFICAÇÃO EM TECNOLOGIA NACIONAL EM SOFTWARE E SERVIÇOS
USO DO PODER DE COMPRA: LEI Nº 12.349/2011
– 25% MARGEM ADICIONAL PARA BEM/SERVIÇO
COM TECNOLOGIA NO PAÍS
FINANCIAMENTOS DO PROSOFT BNDES + FINEP USO DE DECRETO Nº 7174 – DIREITO DE “REPIQUE” PARA
BEM/SERVIÇO COM TECNOLOGIA NACIONAL
Competências
Tecnológicas
Desenvolvimento
e Evolução
Requisitos
Especificação
Arquitetura
Design
Construção
Integração
Testes
Evolução
Atividades
Resultados
Pessoas
Qualificação
Localidade
Tecnologias relevantes
X
Competências Correlatas
Gestão de
Tecnologia
Gestão de Pessoas,
Processos e Conhecimento
Gestão de
Parcerias e Alianças
Gestão de
Negócio
MODELO DE CERTIFICAÇÃO
GOVERNANÇA E
OPERAÇÃO
MODELO CÉLERE E AUTO-SUSTENTÁVEL
ECOSSISTEMAS DIGITAIS
1Health and EducationTech Revolution.
2Security and DefenseThe war has become cybernetic
3Energy
Green tech!
4Oil and Gas
Innovation is essential.
5Infrastructure
Technology and Services
6Sports events
Success basis
7Media and Communication
New business model
8Banking
New solutions.
... Being strategically for the economic development
9Mining
Cutting edge technology.
10Agro business
“Agritech”
ECOSSISTEMAS DIGITAIS
Em torno de R$ 431 milhões de investimentos públicos até 2015..
STARTUP BRASIL
PROGRAMA NACIONAL DE ACELERAÇÃO DE STARTUPS
PRESENÇA LOCAL E GLOBAL | PROJETOS NACIONAIS E INTERNACIONAIS |
FINANCIAMENTO |INFRA-ESTRUTURA | MENTORADO | GESTÃO | VENDAS |
ACESSO À INVESTIDORES E À MERCADO | SERVIÇOS DE SUPORTE LEGAL E FINANCEIRO
BRASILBRASIL
HUBS INTERNACIONAIS“FORÇA DE VENDAS GLOBAL” SETOR TIC | RELACIONAMENTO COM MERCADO | INTELIGÊNCIA LOCAL E INTERNACIONAL
| PARCERIAS | AQUISIÇÕES | IMPRENSA | ANALISTAS | INFRA-ESTRUTURA | SERVIÇOS DE SUPORTE | INTEGRADOR DE
INICIATIVAS
BRASILBRASIL
ATRAÇÃO DE CENTROS GLOBAIS DE P&DAÇÃO CONJUNTA | INCENTIVO PARA INSTALAÇÃO| ARTICULAÇÃO COM SALA DE INOVAÇÃO
Key Strategic Actions:
• Strengthen semiconductor and display industry in Brazil
• Industrial policies to create incentives for local content (software, hardware and components) for IT sector;
• Special R&D programme for strategic areas: cyberdefense, cloud computing, mobility.
• Start-up Programme
• Modernization of the Advanced IT infrastructure for R&D: – 100 Gbps for the 12 cities of the World Cup (RNP)– Two cloud computing pilot projects– Increase supercomputing capacity;
• Create plans to strengthen the main digital ecosystems (Oil&Gas, Agribusiness, Mining, Banks, Telecommunications, etc), start-ups programme.
