Download - Partially Industrialized Construction

Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez,Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz

UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION

PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS

1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN

CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEARSCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY

Picture: Jon Lopez Allende


-The society has developed for an agriculture economy to a mecanized process wich makes big pieces. Industrial revolution.

-Industrial revolution hapenned in England in latests years of 18th century. It happens in other countries as well.

-It had been the productivest and the madest period; they built lot of buildings, so fast and without any care.

-They put materials they used like ,stone,brick and wood together and they get new built systems.

-The building was better,hygienic and controlated. Itmakes live confortable and peoples life reference grows.

HISTORY





-Prefabricated elements and in situ built elements combination

-They use elements comprobated in contralated way.

-Instead of using finished elements,they use those who need to finish them in the building works.

DEFINITION OF PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS



Pictures: Partially industrialized construction, Rosa Alvarez, Maite Otaño



-Depending on the weigth: -Light Prefabricated elements: less than 30 kg. little elements,they can be put by one or two workers

-Midely light prefabricated elements: less than 500kg, they can be put by a simple system,pulley,lever

-Heavy prefabricated elements: more than 500kg elements. They had to be put in building works by

heavy machinary and big cranes.

-Depending on the form: -Bloks: They are prefabricated elements for walls construction. Those elements are self-

preservation and they doesn`t need any help of other elements. Concrete bloks,bricks..

-Panels:Sheets with an important relacionship between surface and thickness. Retaining walls,sheets on facades,“pladur” sheets,…

-Linear elements:Trasversal section of rigid elements.In conection with the ground

CLASIFICATION OF PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN




+ Easy manufacture

+ Simply conecction

+ Fast assembly

+ Less surpluss

+ Better quality of elements.

+ No attack from climatology conditions.

+ More resistance elements

+ Dry construction priority

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS

- Elements for a specific building work

- Many different elements

-Obligatory Spetialization to assembly works.

- Less flexibility

- Need to redesing



Picture: Partially industrialized construction, Rosa Alvarez, Maite Otaño



Construction: Gordillo Study // Client: Luis Gordillo eta PilarLinares // Architects: Iñaki Ábalos , Juan Herreros, Ángel Jaramillo // Colaborators: Renata Sentkievicz, Mª Auxiliadora Gálvez // Structures: Juan Gómez // Works director: Ábalos&Herreros // Administration executor: Ángel Jamarillo // Landscape: Fernando Valero // Technical Architect José Torres // Prizes: 1997 COAM Architect Prize – 1997 Prize of Autonomous Community of Madrid - 2002 COAM 2000 Prize - 1997 finalist of the Architecture Prize Iberfad

GORDILLO STUDY1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTSTHE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTSTHE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5 5..5.5. WINDOWS 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN


Picture: 2G magazine, Abalos & Herreros. G.Gili editorial



GORDILLO STUDY DESCRIPTION1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTSTHE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTSTHE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5 5..5. 5.WINDOWS MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN


Picture: Croquis magazine, número 118, Abalos&Herreros, cero9, no.mad

- Form: prismatic shaped volume

- It uses two materials:

* Transparent polycarbonate

* Xerophytes plants

- Inside half-landed

- Diaphanous work-place

- One floor



GORDILLO STUDY SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTSTHE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTSTHE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5 5..5. 5.WINDOWS 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN


Picture: 2G magazine, Abalos & Herreros. G.Gili editorial

- Location: Villanueva de la Cañada, Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid. It´s situated 30km far from the capital

- Altitude: 652 m

- Density: 463,03 inhab/km2

- A town which sufered construction boom

- Mediterranean climate: + Few precipitacions + Big temperature changes + Hot summers, cold and dry winters



GORDILLO STUDY CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES

-The cellular polycarbonate thermal appropriate

-The plants regulate the temperature and have aesthetic value

-How the environment is green, the plants around and the materials homogeneity get the camouflage

- Xerophytes plants are used

Picture: Croquis magazine, Abalos&Herreros, cero9, no.mad

1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTSTHE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTSTHE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5 5..5.5. WINDOWS 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN




GORDILLO STUDY TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT

-It needs load bearing walls of concrete to stand the land

-It needs homogeneous light

-It looks for the uniformity

-It needs a diaphanous space because it is a workshop

- It doesn't need so many installations

Picture: Croquis magazine, 118 nmb. Abalos&Herreros, cero9, no.mad





GORDILLO STUDY STRUCTURAL SISTEMS1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTSTHE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTSTHE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5 5..5.5. WINDOWS 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN


1. THE PART WHICH IS IN CONTACT WITH THE LAND ARE LOAD BEARING WALLS

2. THE FRONTS ARE PREFABRICATED PANELS

3. THE VISIBLE ARE IPE AND HEB STEEL PROFILES

4. IT USES STEEL LATTICE LIKE A WINDOW ELEMENTS

5. THE GREEN ELEMENTS ARE THE VEGETAL FRONTS AND THE VEGETAL ROOF



GORDILLO STUDY STRUCTURAL SISTEMS: VERTICAL ELEMENTS THE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES

Picture: Croquis magazine,, 118 nmb Abalos&Herreros, cero9, no.mad

1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTSTHE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTSTHE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5 5..5. 5.WINDOWS 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN


- Conventional sistem: walls made of in-situ reinforced concrete

- The fronts are prefabricates panels

- The same structure of Fanswoth house

- The hall landed part uses load bearing walls



GORDILLO STUDY STRUCTURAL SISTEMS: HORIZONTAL ELEMENTS THE BELT OF STEEL

Picture: Croquis magazine, 118 nmb.. Abalos&Herreros, cero9, no.mad



- The main structure is made of HEB 160 steel profiles, which encloses the building

- The second level tranversal structure, is composed by a steel net and 6 cm thick concrete (beams)

- The structure is made of in situ fabricated industrializated elements



GORDILLO STUDY STRUCTURAL SISTEMS: VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT THE VEGETAL FRONT

- It goes a net from outside to inside- An element called Feltemper supports the plants and water




- The more complex element

- It´s demostrated the funtionality of this element

- From the outside to the inside there is a net, where the plants are suported

- Then, an element called Feltemper, some polyester modules that serve to water and keep the plants

- Inside, an impermeable sheet and concrete



GORDILLO STUDY STRUCTURAL SISTEMS: HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT THE ROOF

-Vegetal roof

-Extensive plants are used

-The plants xerophytes are used because of climate

-In winter, when it snows, there is the risk of overload, so it is used a thin substratum layer

- The roof is clear and it is the air entrance

1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTSTHE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTSTHE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5..5. 5.WINDOWS 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN





GORDILLO ESTUDIOA STRUCTURAL SISTEMS: WINDOWS

-Lattices made of different laminated steel elements

-The substructure is made of steel tubes

- Windows are covered with two skins of translucent cellular polycarbonate. There is no direct light, there´s a neutral light

- Jagged shape because of the windows placing way





MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI

Building: Mediatheque Sendai// Client: Sendaiko hiria // Architects: Toyo Ito,

Tatsuo Kuwahara, Takeo Higashi, Mkoto Yokomizo, Toyohiko Kobayashi, Shinichi Takeutsi, Takuhiro Seu, Hironori Matsubara, Reo Yokota // Collaborators: Kazuyo Sejima // Structure: Mutsuro Sasaki, Masahiro Ikeda, Shuji Tada, Akira Suzuki // Lightning: Lightning Planners Associates //

Acoustic: Nagata Acoustics // Work: Kumagai Takenaka Ando Hashimoto JV

Picture: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7

1. HISTORY2. DEFINIZINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES5. GORDILLO ESTUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION

6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS

6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS

6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE

6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN




DESCRIPTION

-Objetives+To give live to the place+Direct relation with the outside.

-Multifunctional+Library+A comunication center that fulfills the needs of the

digital era+Culture and art propellant

-Free standing space with free circulation

-Space without an specific function

-Lighting importance

-Direct relation with nature around_doing reference to the trees of the city

-Transparency_ open the building to outside










SITE AND HIS RELATION

-Aoba-ku, Sendai Hiria, Miyagi, Japan (1997/2000) -Sendai City

+To 300 km from Tokio+Big population+Great development in Industry and new technology

-Site area 40000m²-Japanish culture influence

+Relation with nature in the structure and facade+Not obtacles between inside and outside+Same spaces for diferent functions+Light and dinamic furniture

-The orientation determinates the facades shape-Mild climate (12,1Cº average)_cold winter-Strong wind site







Pictures: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7



BUILDING FUNCTIONS

-Legal states+To achieve the acceptation of the structure+Obey the earthquakes regulation+Internal partition against fire and his regulation by protecting the columns

-Enviroment requirements+The use of new technology to reduce the bisual shock+Recyclable materials like steel and glass+Pasibe mechanism to save energy

-Economic limits_cheaper than estimation










BUILDING FUNCTIONS

-Technologycal and appearance requirements

+Free standing, without partition_Elevator and ducts through the tube structure

+No columns_ Tube made structure+Tubular structure with organic shape_ new industrialized systems+Big distance between tube frames_platform system+Façade composition is the result of esthetic and functionaly requirements










-3 Construction system used+Tube frame columns+Platform slaps+Façade cladding

-Building system_Based in Le Corbusier´s Domino system

STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS1. HISTORY2. DEFINIZINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES5. GORDILLO ESTUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION









-Structural function-13 tube frames_Diferent diameters up and down_organic shape-All tube parts are different-Stairs, lifts and instalation duct through the tube frame-Dificult build up_Tube parts cutted by computers in a factory_take it to the building work_weld in the building work-Diferent assembled-Thickness of parts

+40mm-diameter thinnest+240mm-diameter thickest

-Tube structure modeled by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Company (www.khi.co.jp)

BUILDING SYSTEM _TUBE FRAME COLUMNS1. HISTORY2. DEFINIZINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES5. GORDILLO ESTUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION









BUILDING SYSTEMS _ PLATFORM SLAPS

-Slaps_ width 80 cm (including plumbing)-Made in the factory and assambled in building work-Metallic sheet+ steel beam (net)-Net for the metallic beams

+slaps + roof+Assembled UPE- profiles

-Sheets +Metallics+Similar to those used in shipyards+Oven and under the net+Accurate cutting_Triangle form around the tube frame

Picture: Anaiz Aulestiarte Bustinduy










BUILDING SYSTEMS _ FAÇADE

-3 kind of facades depend on orientation-Western_in front of a house_emergency stairs-Northern and Eastern

+Looking toward the street+Diferent cladding in each flats +Translucent glasses+PolicarbonateAluminium

-Diferent height flats-Berticaly fitted parts

-Southern facade is the main important










BUILDING SYSTEMS _ SOUTHERN FAÇADE

-Two glass sheets

+The inner fitted between slaps +The outher curtain wall

-Amoung the two glasses there is an air chamber 60cm -Glass_policarbonate -Aluminium woodwork - Horizontal pieces, made of the same materials -Curtain Wall_fitted by steel tents -In summer the up and down windows are opened to achieve the air flow. -In winter the heat is storage between the two glass skins.











VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL, BERLIN

Building: Velodrome and swimming pool// Client: City of Berlin, represented by OSB Sportstättenbauten GmbH // Architects: Dominique Perrault// Partners: Rolf Reichert-RPM, Schmidt, Schicketanz & Partner// Structures: Ove Arup & Partners // Landscape: Landschaft Planen & Bauen // Award: Deutscher Architekturpreis, 2nd prize, 1999

Picture: Patxi Etxeandia Pereiro

1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO ESTUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN 7.1. 1. DESCRIPTION

7.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE

7.3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 7.4. BURIED BASE AND OUTER

CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT




DESCRIPTION OF VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL

- 2 simple forms, one circular and the other rectangular

- A building semi-buried, less visual impact

- This piece of land is crossing 2 axis of the city

- The building is between a park full of trees

- Big open spaces

Picture: Ander RodriguezPicture: Ander Rodriguez




CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT




LOCATION, ORIENTATION AND AROUND OF VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL

-Location: Landsberger Allee, Berlin, Germani

- Site-area: velodrome 29 800 m2/swimming-pool 23 980 m2

- The area is in a re-qualify plan

- Between continental climate and sea climate:+ The average year temperature 11 C+ Sunny and hot summers, cold winters+ The annual rainfall: 585mm

Picture:Tectonic magazine, number 6




CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT




CLIMATE AND IT´S INFLUENCE ON THE BUILDING

-The building is situated over the average city phreatic level

- The trees are around the park comes from Normandy

- Good relationship between the building and the area

- The reflex of the roof, seems a lake in the middle of the park

Picture: Ander Rodriguez




CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT




BURIED BASE-The cover is inverted-Reinforced concrete slab as support-Waterproofing and thermal insulation-The gardened spaces of the cover: drainage, and

topsoil felt separator.-In the not gardened spaces: challenge prefabricated

slabs are placed as a floating floor

OUTER CYLINDER -Lower ring with 6 +20 +10 mm double glaze, -

Galvanized steel plates carpentry - IPE 100 studs that are supported by an

150x100x10mm L- The Ls has specific anchors with the possibility

of three directions for a proper redesign on site.-Outer false roof is formed of galvanized sheet trays and it is subjected to rock wool sheet lined lacquered panels with plastic finish.

- Double galvanized metal sheet also allow the correct level of the panels

VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL STRUCTURAL SYSTEM: BURIED BASE AND OUTER CYLINDER1. HISTORY

2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO ESTUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN 7.1. 1. DESCRIPTION



CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT


Picture: Aitzol Bizkarguenaga


10.GAIA ERAIKIN INDUSTRIALAK ETA EKIPAMENDUAK. ALTZAIRUZKO EGITURA INDUSTRIALIZATUA. HORMIGOI ARMATUZKO ETA AURRETENTSATUZKO EGITURA INDUSTRIALIZATUAK.EGURREZKO EGITURA INDUSTRIALIZATUAK.


-Vertical uprights:+80x60x4 mm tubes +Mat. galvanized steel, +Fixed superiorly to guides for a correct restatement+Supported inferiorly with an angle and as an anchor pin retention

-Vertical guides+Mat. lacquered aluminum +Located between the sandwich panels, the 3 mm thick lacquered galvanized sheet and core insulation,+ work also as scabs+Above them overlaps the metal grid of stainless steel lining, anchored by fixing discs

VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL STRUCTURAL SYSTEM: FRONT1. HISTORY2. DEFINITION3. CLASIFICATION4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES5. GORDILLO ESTUDY6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN 7.1. 1. DESCRIPTION



CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT


Imagen: Aitzol Bizkarguenaga



VELODROME AND POOL STRUCTURE: THE COVER

-Deck type cover

-Composition: corrugated sheet, flat sheet, vapour barrier, thermal insulation and waterproofing

- The 110x8 mm plates and 60x60x6 mm angles of galvanized steel, where is fixed the steel mesh, weighs just enough to be supported on the deck and works as a ballast to the waterproofing, which does not require any added mechanical fixing




CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT


Imagen: Aitzol Bizkarguenaga



-The skylight structure is made by galvanized steel

-Formed by a hollow tube grid of 80x60x3 mm located at the bottom that is screwed to the profiles of the trusses

-The sides are folded sheets with holes on top for ventilation

-Above the sheets are placed other U shaped sheets that works as gutter and as practicable glazing

-The skylight is closed inferiorly with laminated, 4 +4 camera, tempered glass and laminated ,4 +4, safety glass

-Motorized louvers allows the control of outdoor lighting

VELODROME AND POOL STRUCTURE: SKYLIGHTS




CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT

7.6. COVER

7.7. SKYLIGHT


Picture:Tectonic magazine, number 6




AUTHORS [2008-2009]

Andoni Esteban Ander CiaJon CanoAinhize EgiraunAnaiz Aulestiarte

AUTHORS [2009-2010]

Nerea AtutxaAitzol BizkarguenagaJon BorrajoAnder EnziondoIbai EsteibarlandaPatxi EtxeandiaMarta FernandezJon LopezAroa Ruiz

Copyrights of these images belong to their authors *. Any other content on this work is licensed under Creative Commons by-sa 3.0.

Download - Partially Industrialized Construction

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