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C o p p e r F i t t i n g s

CATALOG C-CF-0207

NIBCO INC. WORLD HEADQUARTERS • 1516 MIDDLEBURY ST. • ELKHART, IN 46516-4740 • USA • PH: 1.800.234.0227 TECH SERVICES PH:1.888.446.4226 • FAX: 1.888.336.4226 • INTERNATIONAL OFFICE PH: +1.574.295.3327 • FAX: +1.574.295.3455

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The velocity with which e-business evolves demands that new products and serv-ices be continuously developed and introduced to keep our customers at the center of our business efforts. NIBCO provides an entire suite of business-to-business solutions that is changing the way we interact with customers.

Look to NIBCO for technology leadership.

Business-to-Business Solutions

NIBCOpartner.comsm is an exclusive set of secure web applications that allow quick access to cus-tomer-specific information and online order processing. This self-service approach gives you 24/7 access to your order status putting you in total control of your business.

Real time information includes:• Online order entry • Current price checks• Viewable invoices & reports • Order status• Inventory availability • Online library of price sheets, catalogs & submittals

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) makes it possible to trade business documents at the speed of light. This technology cuts the cost of each transaction by eliminating the manual labor and paper-work involved in traditional order taking. This amounts to cost-savings, increased accuracy and better use of resources.

With EDI, you can trade:• Purchase orders • Product activity data• PO Acknowledgements • Advanced ship notices• Invoices • Remittance advice

Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI), a sophisticated service for automated inventory management, reduces your overhead by transferring inventory management, order entry and forecasting to NIBCO. This is an on-going, interactive partnership with NIBCO.

Through automation, VMI brings results:• Improves customer service • Cuts transaction costs• Optimum inventory efficiencies • Peace of mind• Better forecasting • Relief from day-to-day management

A H E A D O F T H E F L O W®www.nibco.com

NIBCO INC. WORLD HEADQUARTERS • 1516 MIDDLEBURY ST. • ELKHART, IN 46516-4740 • USA • PH: 1.800.234.0227 TECH SERVICES PH: 1.888.446.4226 • FAX: 1.888.234.0557 • INTERNATIONAL OFFICE PH: +1.574.295.3327 • FAX: +1.574.295.3455

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Revision 2/9/07

Table of Contents

Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Wrot & Cast Pressure Fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21Cast Copper Alloy Flared Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-24Copper Insert Fittings for Polybutylene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-26Wrot & Cast DWV Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27-37Engineering Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38-81Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82-85Frequently-Asked Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87Numerical Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

The manufacturing plants at Stuarts Draft, VA, Nacogdoches, TX and Reynosa, Mexico manufacture products under a Quality Management System conforming to the current revision of ISO-9001 International Standards



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All of the advantages found in copper as a metal have been capitalized to the utmost in the manufacture of NIBCO Fittings. Because of the accuracy of construc tion and design, copper plumbing is more efficient and less expensive.

NIBCO manufactures nine general types of fittings: Wrot Pressure; Cast Pressure; Wrot Drainage; Cast Drainage; Flanges; Flared Tube; Threaded Bronze; Insert Fittings for PEX; Barbed Insert Fittings for Polybutylene. Each has its particular place and use and each offers its own advantages when used for the proper service requirement.

ALLOY AND FINISH — NIBCO Fittings are made from highest quality raw materials available — Cast Fittings are made from Copper Alloy C84400 which consists of 81% Copper, 7% Lead, 3% Tin, and 9% Zinc per ASTM Specification B584. Wrot Copper Fittings are made from commercially pure copper mill products per ASTM Specifications B75 Alloy C12200.

NIBCO fittings are produced to meet requirements of applicable standards wherever practicable.

NIBCO brand wrot and cast fittings are manufactured in the U.S.A. and Mexico. The manufacturing plants at Stuarts Draft, VA, Nacogdoches, TX and Reynosa, Mexico are registered to ISO 9002 quality standards.

Following is suggested phrasing to be incorporated in your specifications or bills of material for Copper Tube Fittings.

WROT SOLDER JOINT FITTINGS — “Wrot Solder Joint Fittings shall be produced to one of the following specifications:

1. Material and workmanship shall be in accordance with ASME/ANSI B16.22; Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings.”

Specifications

2. The dimensional, material and workmanship shall meet the requirements of MSS SP-104; Wrought Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings.”

3. The dimensional, material and workmanship of 5"–12" copper fittings shall meet the requirements of MSS SP-109 “Welded Fabricated Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings.”

4. Certified to ANSI/NSF 61.

CAST COPPER ALLOY SOLDER JOINT FITTINGS — “Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Fittings shall be in accor dance with ANSI Std. B16.18.”

WROT DRAINAGE FITTINGS — “Wrot Drainage Fittings shall be in accordance with ASME/ANSI Std. B16.29.”

CAST COPPER ALLOY SOLDER JOINT DRAINAGE FITTINGS — “Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings shall be in accordance with ASME Std. B16.23.”

CAST COPPER ALLOY FLARED TUBE FITTINGS — “Cast Copper Alloy Flared Tube Fittings shall be in accor-dance with ASME/ANSI Std. B16.26.

CAST COPPER ALLOY FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS—

CLASS 150 — Cast Copper Alloy Flanges and Flanged Fittings shall meet the requirements of MSS SP-106 and/or the workmanship and

dimensions of Federal Specifications WW-F-406 or ASME Std. B16.24.

CLASS 125 — Material, workmanship and dimensions of flanges shall be in accordance with MSS SP-106.

CAST BRONZE THREADED FITTINGS — “Cast Bronze Threaded Fittings shall be in accordance with ANSI/ASME B16.15.”

POLYBUTYLENE COPPER INSERT TYPE VALVES AND FITTINGS — “Wrot Copper Insert Fittings shall be manufactured per the following specifications: MSS SP-103 or ASTM F1380.”

NIBCO Copper Tube Fittings are all produced to above Standards. To simplify, write your specifications to read: “Copper Tube Fittings to be in accordance with specifications as outlined in NIBCO Catalog c-cf-0602.”

WROT COPPER MEDICAL MEDICAL GAS SYSTEM COMPONENTS — Wrot copper fittings that are to be installed in medical gas applications shall be prepared in accordance with NFPA 99, Health Care Facilities Gas and Vacuum Systems and the Compressed Gas Association, Pamphlet G4.1. Packaging shall be adequately protective and include labeling that identifies the preparer and states that the product has been cleaned and bagged for oxygen or med gas service.

For technical information and dimensions refer to the engineering section contained in this catalog.

Revision 3/29/04



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Wrot and Cast Pressure Fittings

600 Series – Wrot700 Series – Cast

Adapters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8Air Chambers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Bulkhead Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Bushings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Couplings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11Crosses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Elbows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-15Fitting Reducers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16Plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Return Bends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Tees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-20Traps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20Unions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Venturi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21Y’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21


Revision 3/29/04



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703-2Fitting Adapter Ftg x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 x 1/4 0.11 17/32

3/4 x 1/2 0.12 19/16

1 x 3/4 0.38 131/32

1 x 1/2 0.15 17/16

2 1/2 1.65 215/16

3 2.47 31/4

703-5 Special Drop Adapter C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.16 3/4

3/4 0.24 31/32

703-5B Drop Adapter C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.15 3/4

ADAPTERS

603Adapter C x F – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/8 0.03 13/32

1/8 x 1/4 0.03 1/2

1/4 0.03 5/8

1/4 x 3/8 0.05 21/32

3/8 0.04 11/16

3/8 x 1/2 0.09 29/32

3/8 x 1/4 0.03 9/16

1/2 0.09 27/32

1/2 x 3/4 0.14 1 1/2 x 3/8 0.04 17/32

1/2 x 1/4 0.05 1/2

5/8 x 3/4 0.12 29/32

5/8 x 1/2 0.11 3/4

3/4 0.15 29/32

3/4 x 1 0.21 11/8

3/4 x 1/2 0.10 5/8

1 0.24 31/32

1 x 1 1/4 0.28 17/32

1 x 3/4 0.19 25/32

1 x 1/2 0.24 5/8

1 1/4 0.33 13/32

1 1/4 x 1 1/2 0.40 11/4

1 1/4 x 1 0.27 31/32

1 1/2 0.44 11/8

1 1/2 x 2 0.50 11/32

2 0.63 13/32

2 x 1 1/2 0.74 13/16 2 1/2 1.13 – 3 1.94 –

703Adapter C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 x 1/2 0.13 27/32

1/2 x 1 0.30 1 3/4 x 1 1/4 0.55 11/8

3/4 x 3/8 0.17 3/4

1 x 1 1/2 0.68 13/32

1 1/4 x 1 0.27 31/32

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.29 3/4

1 1/2 x 2 0.78 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 0.37 25/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.47 11/4

2 x 1 1/4 0.76 27/32

2 1/2 1.62 13/8

3 2.34 11/2

4 4.05 19/16

603-2Fitting Adapter Ftg x F – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 0.03 13/32

3/8 0.06 13/16

1/2 0.09 17/16

1/2 x 3/8 0.05 11/4

3/4 0.13 111/16

1 0.27 21/32

1 1/4 0.31 21/8

1 1/2 0.43 25/16

2 0.61 217/32

Consult price sheet for Made to Order items and for minimum order quantities.

Revision 2/6/07



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ADAPTERS continued

604Adapter C x M – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/8 x 1/4 0.03 7/16

1/4 0.03 23/32

3/8 0.04 15/32

3/8 x 3/4 0.15 15/16

3/8 x 1/2 0.09 1 1/2 0.07 5/8

1/2 x 1 0.25 11/2

1/2 x 3/4 0.15 13/16

1/2 x 3/8 0.05 19/32

1/2 x 1/4 0.07 5/8

5/8 x 3/4 0.16 11/8

5/8 x 1/2 0.08 3/4

3/4 0.14 13/16

3/4 x 1 0.26 17/16

3/4 x 1/2 0.10 27/32

1 0.21 31/32

1 x 1 1/2 0.54 29/32

1 x 1 1/4 0.38 11/2

1 x 3/4 0.18 29/32

1 x 1/2 0.18 31/32

1 1/4 0.35 15/16

1 1/4 x 1 1/2 0.51 119/32

1 1/4 x 1 0.27 15/32

1 1/2 0.44 31/32

1 1/2 x 2 0.81 11/8

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.38 13/16

1 1/2 x 1 0.37 13/32

2 0.81 13/32

2 x 1 1/2 0.64 11/8

2 1/2 1.48 121/32

3 1.69 –


704Adapter C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 x 1 1/2 0.60 117/32

3/4 x 1 1/4 0.38 17/32

3/4 x 3/8 0.19 13/16

1 x 2 1.15 – 1 x 1 1/2 0.64 29/32

1 1/4 x 2 0.88 19/32

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.30 31/32

1 1/2 x 2 0.77 11/8

2 x 2 1/2 1.57 115/32

2 x 1 1/2 0.71 11/8

2 x 1 1/4 1.08 – 2 1/2 1.48 121/32

2 1/2 x 2 1.83 111/16

3 1.96 11/2

4 3.66 111/16

5 8.60 25/8

6 10.73 2

704-FFlush Adapter C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.03 9/16

3/4 0.03 19/32

704-HHose Adapter C x Hose – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.09 9/32

NOTE: Fits 1/2," 5/8" and 3/4" Garden Hose.

604-2Fitting Adapter Ftg x M – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/8 0.02 11/8

3/8 0.04 11/4

1/2 0.09 115/32

1/2 x 3/4 0.16 113/16

1/2 x 3/8 0.04 111/32

3/4 0.17 115/16

1 0.25 21/4

704-2Fitting Adapter Ftg x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 x 1 0.27 131/32

3/4 x 1/2 0.12 123/32

1 x 3/4 0.24 115/16

1 1/4 0.43 227/32

1 1/2 0.54 213/32

2 0.89 23/4

2 1/2 1.55 33/8

3 2.21 323/32

Revision 2/6/07



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750Bulkhead Fitting C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.48 11/4 1 3/4 0.77 19/32 11/4

1 1.30 11/2 15/8

1 1/2 2.87 11/2 23/8

2 3.82 21/32 25/8

750-3Bulkhead Fitting C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.48 115/16 1 3/4 0.79 21/16 11/4

1 1.43 215/32 15/8

750-4Bulkhead Fitting C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.40 131/32 1 3/4 0.79 25/32 11/4

704-2-HHose Adapter Ftg x Hose – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 F x 1/2 H 0.16 15/8

NOTE: Fits 1/2," 5/8" and 3/4" Garden Hose.

619 Air Chamber Ftg. – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A DIM. L NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 x 6 0.21 1 6 1/2 x 12 0.41 1 12 1/2 x 14 0.78 11/8 14 3/4 x 12 0.40 1 12

620-L Air Chamber or Stub-Out Ftg – WrotAs Air Chamber, just solder one joint. When used as Stub-Out, simply pressure test system then cut off stub-out (save piece for future use) and install valve or fixture.

APPROX. DIM. L NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 x 6 0.14 6 1/2 x 8 0.19 8 1/2 x 10 0.24 10 1/2 x 12 0.28 12 3/4 x 12 0.46 12

AIR CHAMBERS

BULKHEAD FITTINGS


618Flush Bushing Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 x 1/8 0.01 1/16

3/8 x 1/4 0.01 1/16

1/2 x 3/8 0.02 3/32

1/2 x 1/4 0.04 1/4

5/8 x 1/2 0.03 1/16

3/4 x 5/8 0.22 3/16

3/4 x 1/2 0.08 3/32

3/4 x 3/8 0.11 7/16

1 x 3/4 0.12 1/8

1 x 1/2 0.22 15/32

1 1/4 x 1 0.17 3/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.22 5/32

2 x 1 1/2 0.66 1/8

618-3Flush Bushing Ftg x F – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 x 1/8 0.03 9/16

1/2 x 1/4 0.03 9/16

718-3Flush Bushing Ftg x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 x 3/8 0.06 131/32

1 x 1/2 0.13 31/32

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.18 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 0.25 15/32

BUSHINGSADAPTERS continued

Revision 2/6/07



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CAPS

617Tube Cap C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. N NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/8 0.01 1/32

1/4 0.01 3/32

3/8 0.01 3/32

1/2 0.02 3/32

5/8 0.03 1/8

3/4 0.04 1/8

1 0.07 5/32

1 1/4 0.10 3/32

1 1/2 0.16 1/8

2 0.27 5/32

2 1/2 0.50 7/32

3 0.78 7/32

4 1.66 1/4

717Tube Cap C – Cast APPROX. DIM. N NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

5 5.48 7/16

6 9.07 17/32

717-DDrain Cap – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.06 21/32

COUPLINGS

600Reducing Coupling C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/8 x 3/16 O.D. 0.01 5/32

5/16 O.D. x 1/8 0.01 3/16

1/4 x 5/16 O.D. 0.01 3/16

1/4 x 1/8 0.01 3/16

3/8 x 1/4 0.02 3/16

3/8 x 5/16 O.D. 0.01 1/4

3/8 x 1/8 0.01 1/4

1/2 x 3/8 0.03 3/16

1/2 x 1/4 0.02 1/4

1/2 x 1/8 0.03 11/32

5/8 x 1/2 0.05 3/16

5/8 x 3/8 0.04 11/32

5/8 x 1/4 0.03 13/32

3/4 x 5/8 0.07 3/16

3/4 x 1/2 0.06 9/32

3/4 x 3/8 0.06 3/8

3/4 x 1/4 0.05 11/32

1 x 3/4 0.11 11/32

1 x 5/8 0.09 3/8

1 x 1/2 0.10 11/32

1 x 3/8 0.10 13/32

1 1/4 x 1 0.16 5/16

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.18 17/32

1 1/4 x 5/8 0.18 5/8

1 1/4 x 1/2 0.14 7/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.23 5/16

1 1/2 x 1 0.22 9/16

1 1/2 x 3/4 0.20 3/8

1 1/2 x 1/2 0.19 1/2

2 x 1 1/2 0.41 9/16

2 x 1 1/4 0.35 11/16

2 x 1 0.37 7/16

2 x 3/4 0.34 17/32

2 x 1/2 0.35 23/32

2 1/2 x 2 0.59 9/16

2 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.65 11/16

2 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.65 13/16

2 1/2 x 1 0.73 29/32

Continues…

APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3 x 2 1/2 0.98 1/2

3 x 2 1.06 15/16

3 x 1 1/2 0.92 11/32

3 1/2 x 3 1.52 1/2

4 x 3 1/2 2.12 19/32

4 x 3 1.92 27/32

4 x 2 1/2 1.77 1 4 x 2 1.92 11/4

5 x 4 3.50 331/32

5 x 3 3.18 115/32

5 x 2 1/2 3.50 13/16

5 x 2 3.09 21/32

6 x 5 5.70 11/8

6 x 4 5.24 11/2

6 x 3 5.04 2 6 x 2 1/2 5.13 21/4

6 x 2 4.89 21/2

8 x 6 13.06 119/32

8 x 4 12.22 219/32

8 x 3 11.79 33/32

8 x 2 1/2 12.64 33/8

600-RS Coupling with Rolled Tube Stop C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/8 O.D. 0.01 1/16

3/16 O.D. 0.01 3/32

1/8 0.01 1/16

5/16 O.D. 0.01 3/32

1/4 0.01 1/16

3/8 0.01 3/32

1/2 0.03 3/32

5/8 0.04 3/32

3/4 0.06 3/32

7/8 0.09 3/32

1 0.11 3/32

1 1/4 0.16 1/8

1 1/2 0.23 1/8

2 0.41 1/8

2 1/2 0.65 1/8

3 0.93 1/8

3 1/2 1.45 5/32

4 1.93 7/32

Revision 2/6/07



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601Coupling without Stop C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 0.01 11/16

3/8 0.01 27/32

1/2 0.03 1 5/8 0.04 111/32

3/4 0.06 119/32

1 0.11 129/32

1 1/4 0.16 21/16

1 1/2 0.23 25/16

2 0.41 213/16

2 1/2 0.64 215/16

3 0.86 35/16

3 1/2 1.40 313/16

4 1.84 45/16

5 3.50 55/16

6 5.60 63/16

8 13.68 83/32

701Reducing Coupling C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3 x 1 1/4 1.35 23/32

3 x 1 1.64 27/32

COUPLINGS continued


600-DSCoupling with Dimpled Tube Stop C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/16 O.D. 0.01 3/32

1/8 0.01 1/16

5/16 O.D. 0.01 3/32

1/4 0.01 1/16

3/8 0.01 3/32

1/2 0.03 3/32

5/8 0.04 3/32

3/4 0.06 3/32

7/8 0.09 3/32

1 0.11 3/32

1 1/4 0.16 1/8

1 1/2 0.23 1/8

2 0.41 1/8

2 1/2 0.65 1/8

3 0.93 1/8

3 1/2 1.45 5/32

4 1.93 7/32

5 3.53 7/32

6 5.63 7/32

8 14.12 15/32

701-DDrain Coupling C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.08 1/4

3/4 0.14 1/4

1 0.22 1/4

702 Eccentric Coupling C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 x 1/2 0.10 17/32

1 x 3/4 0.18 1/4

1 1/4 x 1 0.25 1/4

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.24 9/32

724-5-A Hy-Set Hanger Coupling C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.05 15/8 23/32

3/4 0.09 15/8 27/32

1 0.13 15/8 1

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736 Cross-Over Coupling C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.27 17/16

3/4 0.60 129/32

COUPLINGS continued

735Cross C x C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/8 0.09 3/8

1/2 0.15 7/16

3/4 0.30 9/16

1 0.54 23/32

1 1/4 0.78 7/8

1 1/2 1.05 1 2 2.00 11/4

2 1/2 2.96 11/2

CROSSES ELBOWS

60645° Elbow C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/8 0.01 1/4 1/4

1/4 0.02 9/32 9/32

3/8 0.03 3/16 3/16

1/2 0.04 9/32 9/32

5/8 0.09 15/32 15/32

3/4 0.10 11/32 11/32

7/8 0.20 11/16 11/16

1 0.16 3/8 3/8

1 1/4 0.25 17/32 17/32

1 1/2 0.35 19/32 19/32

2 0.65 25/32 25/32

2 1/2 1.07 29/32 29/32

3 1.58 11/8 11/8

4 3.35 17/16 17/16

5 11.05 19/16 19/16

6 16.95 2 2 8 23.00 29/32 29/32

606-245° Fitting Elbow Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/4 0.02 9/16 1/4

1/2 0.04 3/4 7/32

5/8 0.08 11/8 13/32

3/4 0.10 11/16 5/16

1 0.16 17/32 15/32

1 1/4 0.25 119/32 17/32

1 1/2 0.35 125/32 19/32

2 0.65 23/16 25/32

2 1/2 1.07 23/16 29/32

3 1.55 219/32 15/32


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ELBOWS continued


706-245° Fitting Elbow Ftg x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

4 4.31 311/32 15/16

60790° Elbow – Close RoughC x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/8 0.01 13/32 13/32

1/4 0.02 9/32 9/32

3/8 0.03 1/2 1/2

1/2 0.04 3/8 3/8

1/2 x 3/8 0.04 9/16 21/32

3/4 0.10 17/32 17/32

3/4 x 5/8 0.12 29/32 7/8

3/4 x 1/2 0.10 17/32 3/4

1 0.21 23/32 23/32

1 x 3/4 0.16 23/32 5/8

1 1/4 0.31 11/32 11/32

1 1/4 x 1 0.31 15/8 115/32

1 1/2 0.46 17/32 17/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.35 15/32 13/32

2 0.84 11/2 11/2

2 x 1 1/2 0.58 17/16 11/4

2 1/2 1.41 127/32 127/32

3 2.07 23/32 23/32

3 1/2 2.94 23/8 23/8

4 4.23 225/32 225/32

5 7.74 27/8 27/8

6 10.95 37/16 37/16

8 29.50 423/32 423/32

70790° Elbow – Close RoughC x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/4 x 1 0.42 15/8 115/32

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.34 9/16 13/16

1 1/4 x 1/2 0.28 15/32 27/32

1 1/2 x 1 0.54 11/16 1 1 1/2 x 3/4 0.42 19/32 31/32

1 1/2 x 1/2 0.40 5/8 29/32

2 x 1 1/4 0.86 7/8 11/4

2 x 1 0.78 3/4 11/4

2 x 3/4 0.69 5/8 11/4

2 1/2 x 2 2.16 13/16 19/32

3 x 2 1/2 2.26 111/16 11/2

3 x 2 2.68 13/8 19/16

4 x 3 5.18 129/32 215/32

607-I90° Elbow – Intermediate Radius C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.06 19/32 19/32

5/8 0.09 7/8 7/8

3/4 0.14 13/16 3/16

1 0.24 11/16 11/16

607-LT90° Elbow – Long RadiusC x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

3/16 O.D. 0.01 13/32 13/32

1/8 0.01 13/32 13/32

5/16 O.D. 0.02 9/16 9/16

1/4 0.02 17/32 17/32

1/4 x 1/8 0.01 19/32 1/2

3/8 0.04 23/32 23/32

1/2 0.08 7/8 7/8

1/2 x 3/8 0.06 13/16 13/16

1/2 x 1/4 0.03 25/32 21/32

5/8 0.10 13/32 13/32

5/8 x 1/2 0.09 11/16 11/16

3/4 0.16 11/8 11/8

3/4 x 5/8 0.13 11/4 13/32

3/4 x 1/2 0.10 11/8 11/16

7/8 0.28 119/32 119/32

1 0.28 17/16 17/16

1 x 3/4 0.20 11/4 11/8

1 x 5/8 0.15 113/32 13/32

1 1/4 0.42 17/8 17/8

1 1/4 x 1 0.33 125/32 11/2

1 1/2 0.66 21/4 21/4

2 1.23 215/16 215/16

2 1/2 1.96 311/16 311/16

3 2.93 41/32 41/32

4 5.95 51/4 51/4

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607-290° Fitting Elbow – Close RoughFtg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/4 0.02 3/4 3/8

3/8 0.03 15/16 1/2

1/2 0.04 31/32 3/8

5/8 0.07 17/32 17/32

3/4 0.10 111/32 17/32

1 0.20 13/4 27/32

1 1/4 0.33 21/8 11/32

1 1/2 0.46 213/32 17/32

2 0.84 227/32 11/2

2 1/2 1.39 315/32 129/32

3 2.10 313/16 23/32

4 4.00 43/4 225/32

607-2-I90° Fitting Elbow – Intermediate RadiusFtg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.06 15/32 19/32

5/8 0.09 19/16 7/8

3/4 0.14 15/8 13/16

1 0.24 21/32 11/16

607-2-LT90° Fitting Elbow – Long RadiusFtg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/8 0.01 13/32 1/2

1/4 0.02 11/8 3/4

3/8 0.05 11/8 7/8

1/2 0.08 19/16 13/32

1/2 x 3/8 0.06 15/16 13/16

1/2 x 1/4 0.03 11/4 5/8

5/8 0.10 125/32 13/32

3/4 0.16 115/16 11/8

1 0.31 21/2 121/32

1 1/4 0.43 229/32 17/8

1 1/2 0.66 213/32 21/4

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.50 33/8 23/32

2 1.27 411/32 231/32

2 1/2 2.16 57/32 311/16

3 3.10 53/4 41/32

607-2-290° Fitting Elbow – Close RoughFtg x Ftg – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.04 11/16

3/4 0.12 115/32

1 0.20 123/32

1 1/4 0.33 21/8

1 1/2 0.46 213/32

2 0.82 227/32

3 2.12 37/8

ELBOWS continued

607-2-2-LT90° Fitting Elbow – Long RadiusFtg x Ftg – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 0.02 27/32

3/8 0.04 11/8

1/2 0.08 119/32

5/8 0.10 111/16

3/4 0.16 115/16

1 0.31 21/2

1 1/4 0.43 229/32

1 1/2 0.65 37/16

2 1.25 411/32

707-2-490° Fitting ElbowFtg x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.12 7/8 25/32

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ELBOWS continued


707-390° Elbow C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/4 0.06 13/32 9/16

3/8 0.09 7/16 11/16

3/8 x 1/2 0.13 9/16 13/16

1/2 0.12 7/16 13/16

1/2 x 3/4 0.18 11/16 15/16

1/2 x 3/8 0.09 1/2 13/16

1/2 x 1/4 0.10 3/8 23/32

3/4 0.18 21/32 15/16

3/4 x 1 0.35 13/16 11/8

3/4 x 1/2 0.20 9/16 15/16

1 0.43 25/32 11/4

1 x 3/4 0.35 11/16 13/16

1 x 1/2 0.26 9/16 11/8

1 1/4 0.67 1 11/2

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.47 9/16 111/16

1 1/2 0.89 11/8 15/8

2 1.46 13/8 115/16

707-3-590° Drop Elbow C x F – Cast NOM. APPROX. DIM. A DIM. C DIM. E SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES INCHES

3/8 0.12 11/32 7/16 11/16

3/8 x 1/2 0.18 11/32 9/16 13/16

1/2 0.15 13/32 9/16 7/8

1/2 x 3/8 0.17 3/8 1/2 13/16

3/4 0.28 17/32 21/32 15/16

3/4 x 1/2 0.24 17/32 9/16 15/16

1 0.49 5/8 25/32 11/4

707-3-5-A90° Hy-Set Elbow C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.21 9/16 7/8

707-3-690° Union Elbow C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.31 11/8 7/8

3/4 0.49 17/16 1 1 0.79 17/8 11/4

707-490° Elbow C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

3/8 0.08 5/16 7/8

1/2 0.12 7/16 15/32

1/2 x 3/4 0.18 9/16 15/32

1/2 x 3/8 0.10 5/16 15/16

3/4 0.21 9/16 111/32

3/4 x 1 0.33 21/32 113/32

3/4 x 1/2 0.18 7/16 17/32

1 0.43 23/32 15/8

1 1/4 0.58 7/8 111/16

1 1/2 0.81 1 131/32

2 1.38 11/4 29/32

707-4-690° Union Elbow C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

3/8 0.21 13/32 13/16

1/2 0.30 11/32 11/2

3/4 0.49 15/16 113/16

1 0.72 123/32 15/8

1 1/4 1.16 13/4 127/32

707-590° Drop Elbow C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.13 13/32 7/16

3/4 0.24 17/32 9/16

707-5-A90° Hy-Set Elbow C x C – Cast NOM. APPROX. DIM. A DIM. C DIM. D SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.13 31/32 7/16 15/32

3/4 0.21 15/16 9/16 9/16

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707-690° Union Elbow C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

3/8 0.17 31/32 5/16

1/2 0.24 1 7/16

3/4 0.39 117/32 9/16

1 0.64 121/32 23/32

1 1/4 1.07 119/32 23/32

70890° Flanged Sink Elbow C x F – Cast NOM. APPROX. DIM. A DIM. C DIM. F SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.20 7/8 9/16 13/4

76490° Double Elbow C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 x 3/4 x 3/4 0.33 3/4 21/32

ELBOWS continued


FITTING REDUCERS APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

4 x 3 1/2 2.09 25/8

4 x 3 2.00 31/32

4 x 2 1/2 1.56 31/32

4 x 2 1.76 313/32

5 x 4 3.30 39/16

5 x 3 2.97 41/16

5 x 2 1/2 3.30 411/32

5 x 2 2.88 411/16

6 x 5 5.56 43/16

6 x 4 5.09 49/16

6 x 3 4.67 51/16

6 x 2 1/2 4.47 511/32

6 x 2 4.51 519/32

8 x 6 12.33 515/32

8 x 5 10.35 515/16

8 x 4 11.10 67/16

8 x 3 10.63 615/16

8 x 2 1/2 11.41 73/16

8 x 2 10.86 77/16

741Companion Flange C – Cast NOM. APPROX. DIM. B DIM. F DIM. G DIM. W SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.55 1/8 31/2 3/16 23/8

3/4 0.71 1/8 37/8 3/16 23/4

1 1.26 1/8 41/4 1/4 31/8

1 1/4 1.42 1/8 45/8 1/4 31/2

1 1/2 1.82 1/8 5 5/16 37/8

2 2.76 1/8 6 3/8 43/4

2 1/2 4.29 1/8 7 3/8 51/2

3 5.26 1/8 71/2 7/16 6 4 7.60 1/8 9 7/16 71/2

5 9.04 1/8 10 7/16 81/2

6 12.68 1/8 11 1/2 91/2

NOTE: Dim. B = Tube Stop to Flange Face

600-2Fitting Reducer Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 x 1/8 0.01 15/32

3/8 x 1/4 0.01 19/32

3/8 x 1/8 0.01 25/32

1/2 x 3/8 0.03 11/16

1/2 x 1/4 0.02 25/32

5/8 x 1/2 0.04 7/8

5/8 x 3/8 0.04 31/32

5/8 x 1/4 0.03 11/32

3/4 x 5/8 0.06 31/32

3/4 x 1/2 0.06 11/8

3/4 x 3/8 0.05 11/8

3/4 x 1/4 0.05 13/32

1 x 3/4 0.10 17/32

1 x 5/8 0.09 13/8

1 x 1/2 0.09 11/4

1 x 3/8 0.08 19/32

1 1/4 x 1 0.15 15/16

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.16 11/2

1 1/4 x 1/2 0.13 13/8

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.23 113/32

1 1/2 x 1 0.21 15/8

1 1/2 x 3/4 0.20 17/8

1 1/2 x 1/2 0.16 119/32

2 x 1 1/2 0.40 131/32

2 x 1 1/4 0.34 23/32

2 x 1 0.35 127/32

2 x 3/4 0.35 127/32

2 x 1/2 0.34 131/32

2 1/2 x 2 0.65 131/32

2 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.65 23/8

2 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.60 27/32

2 1/2 x 1 0.78 29/32

3 x 2 1/2 1.03 21/4

3 x 2 0.99 29/16

3 x 1 1/2 0.81 219/32

3 x 1 1/4 1.29 31/4

3 1/2 x 3 1.48 211/32

Continues…

FLANGES – CLASS 125

Revision 2/8/07



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FLANGES – CLASS 150

771Companion Flange C – Cast NOM. APPROX. DIM. B DIM. F DIM. G DIM. W SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES INCHES INCHES

3/4 1.15 1/8 37/8 11/32 23/4

1 1.59 1/8 41/4 3/8 31/8

1 1/4 1.91 1/8 45/8 13/32 31/2

1 1/2 2.59 1/8 5 7/16 37/8

2 4.10 1/8 6 1/2 43/4

2 1/2 6.22 1/8 7 9/16 51/2

3 8.03 1/8 71/2 5/8 6 4 11.85 1/8 9 11/16 71/2

5 15.69 1/8 10 3/4 81/2

6 20.32 1/8 11 13/16 91/2

NOTE: Dim. B = Tube Stop to Flange Face

775Threaded Companion Flange F – Cast NOM. APPROX. DIM. E DIM. F DIM. W SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES INCHES

2 4.31 1 6 43/4

2 1/2 6.30 11/8 7 51/2

3 7.13 13/16 71/2 6 4 10.20 15/16 9 71/2

PLUGS

616Fitted Plug Ftg - Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/8 0.016 1/16

1/2 0.02 3/32

3/4 0.24 1/8

638Return Bend C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. E DIM. J NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/8 0.02 21/32 1 1/4 0.04 21/32 11/2

3/8 0.08 11/32 11/2

1/2 0.13 11/2 2 3/4 0.26 119/32 21/2

1 0.44 23/32 3 1 1/4 0.70 23/4 4 1 1/2 1.04 35/32 41/2

2 1.92 329/32 51/2

739Return Bend – Closed C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. E DIM. J NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

3/4 0.29 15/32 15/16

RETURN BENDS

STRAPS

TEES

623Copper Hanger Strap APPROX. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

3/4" Wide x 25 Ft. Roll 1.93

624Tube Strap APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/8 0.01 1/4 0.01 3/8 0.01 1/2 0.01 5/8 0.02 3/4 0.02 1 0.02 1 1/4 0.03 1 1/2 0.03 2 0.04

705Baseboard Tee C x F x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D E

1/2 x 1/8 x 3/4 0.15 7/16 9/16 11/16

1/2 x 1/8 x 1/2 0.11 7/16 7/16 9/16

3/4 x 1/8 x 1 0.29 5/8 3/4 13/16

3/4 x 1/8 x 3/4 0.19 9/16 9/16 11/16

1 x 1/8 x 1 0.32 23/32 23/32 3/4

1 1/4 x 1/8 x 1 1/4 0.51 7/8 7/8 15/16

Revision 2/8/07



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TEES continued

705-DVent Elbow C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D S

1/2 0.10 7/16 7/16 25/32

3/4 0.20 9/16 9/16 29/32

1 0.31 23/32 23/32 11/32

710-3Tee F x F x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C E S

1/2 0.20 9/16 7/8 7/8

3/4 0.37 11/16 1 1 3/4 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.31 11/16 31/32 31/32

3/4 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.29 11/16 1 15/16

3/4 x 1/2 x 1/2 0.27 11/16 31/32 7/8

710-3-4Tee M x F x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C E S

3/4 0.34 11/16 111/32 1 3/4 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.33 11/16 17/32 31/32

611Tee C x C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C F G

3/16 O.D. 0.01 7/32 7/32 7/32

1/8 0.02 1/4 1/4 7/32

1/8 x 1/8 x 1/4 0.02 13/32 13/32 1/4

1/8 x 1/8 x 3/16 O.D. 0.01 1/4 1/4 5/16

1/8 x 3/16 O.D. x 1/8 0.01 1/4 11/32 7/32

5/16 O.D. 0.02 3/8 3/8 5/16

5/16 O.D. x 5/16 O.D. x 1/4 0.02 3/8 3/8 1/4

5/16 O.D. x 5/16 O.D. x 1/8 0.02 3/8 3/8 13/32

5/16 O.D. x 1/8 x 5/16 O.D. 0.02 3/8 13/32 5/16

5/16 O.D. x 1/8 x 1/8 0.02 3/8 13/32 13/32

1/4 0.02 5/16 5/16 1/4

1/4 x 1/4 x 1/2 0.06 19/32 19/32 3/8

1/4 x 1/4 x 3/8 0.04 17/32 17/32 11/32

1/4 x 1/4 x 5/16 O.D. 0.02 5/16 5/16 5/16

1/4 x 1/4 x 1/8 0.02 5/16 5/16 13/32

1/4 x 1/4 x 3/16 O.D. 0.02 5/16 5/16 7/16

1/4 x 5/16 O.D. x 1/4 0.02 5/16 3/8 1/4

1/4 x 1/8 x 1/4 0.02 5/16 13/32 1/4

1/4 x 1/8 x 1/8 0.02 5/16 13/32 3/8

3/8 0.04 11/32 11/32 11/32

3/8 x 3/8 x 1/2 0.07 17/32 17/32 3/8

3/8 x 3/8 x 1/4 0.04 11/32 11/32 15/32

3/8 x 3/8 x 5/16 O.D. 0.04 11/32 11/32 11/32

3/8 x 3/8 x 1/8 0.04 11/32 11/32 11/32

3/8 x 1/4 x 3/8 0.04 11/32 17/32 11/32

3/8 x 1/4 x 1/4 0.04 11/32 17/32 15/32

3/8 x 1/4 x 1/8 0.04 11/32 17/32 9/16

3/8 x 1/8 x 3/8 0.04 11/32 19/32 11/32

3/8 x 1/8 x 1/8 0.04 11/32 19/32 19/32

1/2 0.06 11/32 11/32 11/32

1/2 x 1/2 x 1 0.29 1 1 21/32

1/2 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.12 17/32 17/32 11/32

1/2 x 1/2 x 5/8 0.11 5/8 5/8 7/16

1/2 x 1/2 x 3/8 0.07 5/16 5/16 13/32

1/2 x 1/2 x 1/4 0.06 5/16 5/16 9/16

1/2 x 3/8 x 1/2 0.07 7/16 17/32 3/8

1/2 x 3/8 x 3/8 0.06 5/16 17/32 13/32

1/2 x 3/8 x 1/4 0.06 5/16 17/32 17/32

1/2 x 1/4 x 3/8 0.06 5/16 5/8 9/16

Continues…

APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C F G

5/8 0.12 7/16 7/16 7/16

5/8 x 5/8 x 3/4 0.15 23/32 23/32 1/2

5/8 x 5/8 x 1/2 0.11 7/16 7/16 13/32

5/8 x 5/8 x 3/8 0.09 7/16 7/16 5/8

5/8 x 5/8 x 1/4 0.09 7/16 7/16 3/4

5/8 x 1/2 x 5/8 0.10 7/16 5/8 7/16

5/8 x 1/2 x 1/2 0.09 7/16 19/32 13/32

5/8 x 3/8 x 5/8 0.10 7/16 3/4 7/16

5/8 x 3/8 x 3/8 0.09 7/16 3/4 5/8

3/4 0.15 1/2 1/2 1/2

3/4 x 3/4 x 1 0.22 23/32 23/32 1/2

3/4 x 3/4 x 5/8 0.16 17/32 17/32 11/16

3/4 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.12 7/16 7/16 17/32

3/4 x 3/4 x 3/8 0.12 7/16 7/16 21/32

3/4 x 3/4 x 1/4 0.12 13/32 13/32 23/32

3/4 x 3/4 x 1/8 0.12 7/16 7/16 13/16

3/4 x 5/8 x 3/4 0.15 17/32 11/16 1/2

3/4 x 5/8 x 5/8 0.15 17/32 23/32 11/16

3/4 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.15 17/32 25/32 1/2

3/4 x 1/2 x 1/2 0.12 13/32 19/32 1/2

3/4 x 1/2 x 3/8 0.12 7/16 21/32 21/32

3/4 x 3/8 x 3/4 0.15 17/32 17/32 1/2

3/4 x 3/8 x 1/2 0.12 7/16 23/32 17/32

3/4 x 3/8 x 3/8 0.12 7/16 23/32 21/32

7/8 0.31 23/32 23/32 23/32

1 0.30 11/16 11/16 21/32

1 x 1 x 1 1/2 0.60 111/32 111/32 31/32

1 x 1 x 1 1/4 0.42 1 1 29/32

1 x 1 x 3/4 0.27 9/16 9/16 21/32

1 x 1 x 5/8 0.26 9/16 9/16 7/8

1 x 1 x 1/2 0.23 15/32 15/32 23/32

1 x 1 x 3/8 0.23 15/32 15/32 29/32

1 x 1 x 1/4 0.23 15/32 15/32 1 1 x 3/4 x 1 0.29 11/16 7/8 21/32

1 x 3/4 x 3/4 0.26 9/16 23/32 3/4

1 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.22 15/32 21/32 23/32

Continues…

NOTE: Tee sizes are read Run x Run x Outlet.

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1 x 1/2 x 1 0.29 11/16 1 21/32

1 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.27 9/16 13/16 3/4

1 x 1/2 x 1/2 0.22 15/32 25/32 23/32

1 1/4 0.43 13/16 3/16 13/16

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 2 1.13 130/32 130/32 13/32

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/2 0.60 13/16 13/16 29/32

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1 0.45 25/32 25/32 29/32

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 3/4 0.37 21/32 21/32 3/4

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1/2 0.30 1/2 1/2 25/32

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 3/8 0.34 23/32 23/32 29/32

1 1/4 x 1 x 1 1/4 0.43 13/16 11/32 13/16

1 1/4 x 1 x 1 0.47 25/32 7/8 29/32

1 1/4 x 1 x 3/4 0.35 21/32 25/32 7/8

1 1/4 x 1 x 1/2 0.30 1/2 5/8 29/32

1 1/4 x 3/4 x 1 1/4 0.42 13/16 11/8 13/16

1 1/4 x 3/4 x 1 0.45 25/32 11/32 29/32

1 1/4 x 3/4 x 3/4 0.37 21/32 15/16 7/8

1 1/4 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.30 1/2 3/4 29/32

1 1/4 x 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.41 13/16 17/32 13/16

1 1/2 0.61 31/32 31/32 29/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 2 1.11 125/32 125/32 13/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.62 29/32 29/32 11/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 0.55 11/16 11/16 7/8

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 3/4 0.45 11/16 11/16 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1/2 0.40 1/2 1/2 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/2 0.62 11/32 13/16 29/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 0.62 31/32 13/32 31/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 x 1 0.51 25/32 1 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 x 3/4 0.49 11/16 13/16 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 x 1/2 0.41 1/2 25/32 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 x 1 1/2 0.59 11/32 111/32 29/32

1 1/2 x 1 x 1 1/4 0.63 29/32 11/8 11/16

1 1/2 x 1 x 1 0.54 25/32 11/16 11/32

1 1/2 x 1 x 3/4 0.44 11/16 31/32 15/16

1 1/2 x 1 x 1/2 0.39 1/2 25/32 11/32

1 1/2 x 3/4 x 1 1/2 0.62 11/32 17/16 11/16

1 1/2 x 3/4 x 1 1/4 0.58 29/32 111/32 11/16

1 1/2 x 3/4 x 1 0.54 25/32 11/4 11/32

1 1/2 x 3/4 x 3/4 0.47 11/16 13/32 29/32

1 1/2 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.39 1/2 29/32 31/32

1 1/2 x 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.62 11/32 113/32 31/32

Continues…


2 1.30 19/32 19/32 11/32

2 x 2 x 2 1/2 2.34 2 2 121/32

2 x 2 x 1 1/2 1.17 11/4 11/4 123/32

2 x 2 x 1 1/4 1.12 9/32 9/32 17/8

2 x 2 x 1 0.90 27/32 27/32 11/4

2 x 2 x 3/4 0.88 19/32 19/32 11/4

2 x 2 x 1/2 1.17 11/4 11/4 21/4

2 x 1 1/2 x 2 1.16 19/32 17/8 111/32

2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.15 11/4 13/4 123/32

2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/4 1.15 7/32 13/4 111/32

2 x 1 1/2 x 3/4 0.83 21/32 15/16 17/32

2 x 1 1/2 x 1/2 1.12 11/4 125/32 21/4

2 x 1 1/4 x 2 1.58 19/32 115/32 19/32

2 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/2 1.16 11/4 131/32 123/32

2 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 1.19 15/16 111/32 111/32

2 x 1 1/4 x 1 0.90 27/32 19/32 111/32

2 x 1 1/4 x 3/4 0.85 21/32 1 18/27

2 x 1 x 2 1.11 11/8 125/32 11/4

2 x 1 x 1 0.89 27/32 19/32 111/32

2 x 3/4 x 2 1.15 19/32 23/16 11/4

2 x 1/2 x 2 1.15 19/32 23/8 11/4

2 1/2 2.40 15/8 15/8 15/8

2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 2 1.97 15/16 15/16 121/32

2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.53 13/32 13/32 121/32

2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 1 1/4 1.72 13/32 13/32 127/32

2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 1 1.34 25/32 25/32 111/16

2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 3/4 1.34 25/32 25/32 113/16

2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 1/2 1.34 25/32 25/32 21/8

2 1/2 x 2 x 2 1/2 1.99 121/32 23/32 121/32

2 1/2 x 2 x 2 1.95 111/32 15/8 123/32

2 1/2 x 2 x 1 1/2 1.57 13/32 213/32 121/32

2 1/2 x 2 x 1 1/4 1.57 13/32 119/32 127/32

2 1/2 x 2 x 1 1.40 25/32 19/32 13/4

2 1/2 x 2 x 3/4 1.35 25/32 19/32 127/32

2 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.76 13/32 113/32 13/8

2 1/2 x 1 1/4 x 2 1/2 2.40 121/32 27/16 121/32

2 1/2 x 1 x 2 1/2 2.04 121/32 223/32 121/32

2 1/2 x 3/4 x 2 1/2 2.00 121/32 211/16 121/32

2 1/2 x 1/2 x 2 1/2 2.46 11/2 27/32 11/2

Continues…


3 3.15 17/8 17/8 21/32

3 x 3 x 2 1/2 3.55 129/32 129/32 23/8

3 x 3 x 2 3.19 115/32 115/32 131/32

3 x 3 x 1 1/2 3.08 115/32 115/32 29/32

3 x 3 x 1 1/4 3.10 115/32 115/32 27/16

3 x 3 x 1 2.12 27/32 27/32 131/32

3 x 3 x 3/4 2.39 27/32 27/32 23/16

3 x 3 x 1/2 1.82 27/32 27/32 23/8

3 x 2 1/2 x 3 3.08 17/8 23/8 131/32

3 x 2 1/2 x 2 1/2 3.12 129/32 211/32 25/32

3 x 2 1/2 x 2 2.28 115/32 127/32 131/32

3 x 2 x 3 3.62 129/32 217/32 115/16

3 x 2 x 2 1/2 3.56 129/32 29/16 25/16

3 x 2 x 2 3.22 115/32 131/32 131/32

3 x 1 1/2 x 3 3.13 129/32 225/32 23/32

3 x 1 1/4 x 3 3.63 129/32 225/32 115/16

3 x 1 x 3 3.20 131/32 219/32 23/16

3 x 3/4 x 3 3.55 131/32 229/32 23/16

3 1/2 5.20 217/32 217/32 217/32

4 8.12 213/32 213/32 217/32

4 x 4 x 3 6.70 21/32 21/32 221/32

4 x 4 x 2 1/2 6.65 21/32 21/32 35/32

4 x 4 x 2 5.82 115/32 115/32 27/16

4 x 4 x 1 1/2 3.94 111/32 111/32 217/32

4 x 4 x 1 1/4 4.04 111/32 111/32 229/32

4 x 4 x 1 3.72 1 1 29/16

4 x 4 x 3/4 3.70 1 1 211/16

4 x 3 x 4 7.05 225/32 37/32 217/32

4 x 3 x 3 5.03 21/32 215/32 215/32

4 x 3 x 2 1/2 5.04 21/32 215/32 229/32

4 x 3 x 2 5.87 115/32 131/32 27/16

4 x 2 1/2 x 4 7.19 225/32 315/32 227/32

4 x 2 x 4 7.08 225/32 319/32 227/32

Continued on next page.


611Tee C x C x C – Wrot continued

TEES continued


Revision 2/8/07



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611-HEHeat Exchanger Tee C x C x C – Wrot

Tube slips entirely through fitting on small end of run. Sizes same as listed under 611 where tee has one or more reductions on one end of run.

711Tee C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C F G

1 1/4 x 1/2 x 1 0.48 3/4 3/4 7/8

1 1/4 x 1/2 x 1/2 0.50 9/16 5/8 1 1 1/2 x 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.70 7/8 31/32 1 2 x 2 x 3 3.11 121/32 121/32 15/16

2 x 1 x 1 1/2 1.23 1 11/4 11/4

2 x 3/4 x 3/4 0.84 21/32 7/8 11/4

2 1/2 x 2 1/2 x 3 2.98 13/4 13/4 117/32

2 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 2 2.02 11/4 115/32 11/2

2 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.76 13/32 113/32 13/8

2 1/2 x 1/2 x 2 1/2 2.46 11/2 27/32 11/2

3 x 3 x 4 6.96 211/32 211/32 123/32

3 x 2 1/2 x 1 1/2 2.53 1 13/32 13/4

3 x 2 x 1 1/2 2.62 1 11/4 13/4

4 x 4 x 6 16.47 37/32 37/32 29/32

4 x 2 x 2 4.64 11/4 13/4 21/4

711-ASupply and Return Tee C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C J

1/2 0.17 13/16 1

TEES continued


611Tee C x C x C – Wrot continued APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C F G

5 8.29 227/32 227/32 313/32

5 x 5 x 4 7.09 27/32 29/32 33/16

5 x 5 x 3 5.91 125/32 125/32 33/16

5 x 5 x 2 1/2 5.90 15/16 15/16 33/16

5 x 5 x 2 5.29 11/16 11/16 33/16

5 x 5 x 1 1/2 4.87 11/32 11/32 33/16

5 x 5 x 1 1/4 4.50 11/16 11/16 33/16

5 x 5 x 1 4.20 9/16 9/16 33/16

5 x 4 x 5 8.53 227/32 429/32 313/32

5 x 4 x 4 8.17 21/4 417/32 33/8

5 x 2 x 5 9.47 23/4 51/16 31/2

6 13.50 39/32 39/32 41/32

6 x 6 x 5 11.67 225/32 225/32 41/32

6 x 6 x 4 10.17 29/32 29/32 311/16

6 x 6 x 3 8.92 125/32 125/32 311/16

6 x 6 x 2 1/2 8.11 117/32 117/32 33/4

6 x 6 x 2 7.78 19/32 19/32 311/16

6 x 6 x 1 1/2 6.86 1 1 311/16

6 x 6 x 1 1/4 6.66 29/32 29/32 311/16

6 x 6 x 1 7.19 9/16 9/16 311/16

6 x 6 x 3/4 7.18 9/16 9/16 49/16

6 x 6 x 1/2 7.17 9/16 9/16 411/16

6 x 4 x 6 16.60 33/16 51/8 41/8

6 x 4 x 1 1/2 9.62 15/16 215/16 33/4

8 36.81 41/16 41/16 51/32

8 x 8 x 6 27.86 31/16 31/16 51/8

8 x 8 x 5 24.90 225/32 225/32 415/16

8 x 8 x 4 22.26 21/16 21/16 43/4

8 x 8 x 3 20.01 19/16 19/16 43/4

8 x 8 x 2 1/2 19.02 15/16 15/16 43/4

8 x 8 x 2 18.01 11/16 11/16 43/4


611-2Fitting Tee C x Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B C F

1/2 0.07 11/32 3/8 7/16

3/4 0.15 115/32 1/2 17/32

711-5Drop Tee C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A C

1/2 0.16 3/8 7/16

Revision 2/8/07



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712Tee C x C x F – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. E F G

3/8 0.11 11/16 7/16 7/16

1/2 0.14 13/16 7/16 7/16

3/4 0.33 1 21/32 21/32

1 0.54 11/4 7/8 7/8

1 1/2 1.08 15/8 11/8 11/8

2 1.74 17/8 13/8 13/8

1/2 x 1/2 x 1/4 0.16 13/16 1/2 1/2

1/2 x 1/2 x 3/8 0.15 13/16 1/2 1/2

1/2 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.23 15/16 11/16 11/16

3/4 x 3/4 x 3/8 0.23 7/8 1/2 1/2

3/4 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.24 57/64 17/32 17/32

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1/2 0.49 11/4 9/16 9/16

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 3/4 0.55 15/16 11/16 11/16

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 1 0.66 17/16 7/8 7/8

1 x 1 x 1/2 0.34 11/8 9/16 9/16

1 x 1 x 3/4 0.42 13/16 11/16 11/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1/2 0.62 13/8 9/16 9/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 3/4 0.70 17/16 11/16 11/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 0.79 11/2 13/16 13/16

2 x 2 x 1/2 0.97 15/8 17/32 17/32

2 x 2 x 3/4 1.10 111/16 11/16 11/16

2 x 2 x 1 1.23 13/4 13/16 13/16

1/4 0.08 13/16 9/32 9/32

1 1/4 0.76 17/16 1 1 3/8 x 3/8 x 1/4 0.12 11/16 7/16 7/16

3/4 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.28 1 21/32 11/16

3/4 x 3/4 x 1 0.40 11/8 7/8 7/8

712-5Drop Tee C x C x F – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A C E

1/2 0.25 3/8 9/16 7/8

3/4 0.38 1/2 21/32 1

713 Tee C x C x M – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. E F

1/2 0.15 13/32 7/16

3/4 0.29 19/32 9/16

714Tee C x F x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C E S

1/2 0.18 7/16 9/16 7/8

1/2 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.27 7/16 9/16 13/16

3/4 0.31 9/16 11/16 1 3/4 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.26 9/16 9/16 15/16

1 0.52 23/32 13/16 11/4

1 x 3/4 x 1 0.43 23/32 23/32 13/16

1 x 1/2 x 1 0.42 3/4 3/4 11/8

1 1/4 0.70 7/8 1 113/32

1 1/4 x 3/4 x 1 1/4 0.62 7/8 7/8 17/32

1 1/4 x 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.56 7/8 7/8 13/16

1 1/2 1.00 1 11/8 19/16

1 1/2 x 3/4 x 1 1/2 0.88 1 1 113/16

2 1.72 11/4 13/8 17/8

2 x 3/4 x 2 1.57 11/4 11/4 2 2 x 1/2 x 2 1.58 11/4 11/4 2

TEES continued


TRAPS

698Suction Line P-Trap C x C – WrotA major application of this fitting is on the suction line of a refregeration compressor. The line is looped, by use of the Suction Line P-Trap, to the floor prior to being run vertically upwards to prevent the drainage of oil back to the compressor during shut down periods. Additional P-Traps are used for each 20' or riser pipe. this prevents high velocity build-up as the oil or liquid begins to return to the compressor during this shut down period. APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D J K

1/2 0.36 53/8 3 3 6 5/8 0.45 53/8 27/8 3 6 3/4 0.58 53/8 23/4 3 6 1 0.92 51/4 221/32 3 6 1 1/4 1.16 53/8 27/8 33/4 61/8

1 1/2 2.32 75/8 35/8 5 9 2 3.93 8 35/8 6 97/16

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621Venturi Insert – WrotConverts any tee into a special purpose venturi or scoop tee

APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/2 0.01 3/4 0.02 1 0.03 1 1/4 0.04

748 90° Y C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.11 7/32 7/16

3/4 0.25 7/16 5/8

1 0.61 1/2 13/16

749 45° Y C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.15 13/32 7/8

3/4 0.30 117/32 17/32

1 0.55 113/16 115/32

1 1/4 0.81 21/4 17/8

1 1/2 1.14 25/8 21/8

2 2.17 35/16 23/4


UNIONS

733-2Fitting Union Ftg x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.23 19/32

3/4 0.35 15/8

1 0.55 127/32

733-3Fitting Union C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 0.14 15/32

3/8 0.19 13/32

1/2 0.26 11/8

3/4 0.37 15/16

1 0.61 17/16

1 1/4 0.98 119/32

1 1/2 1.21 113/16

2 1.90 25/32

733-4Union C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 0.13 11/2

3/8 0.20 15/8

1/2 0.28 111/16

1/2 x 3/4 0.35 21/16

3/4 0.43 129/32

1 0.68 21/8

1 1/4 0.95 25/32

1 1/2 1.35 213/32

2 2.17 225/32

2 1/2 4.13 313/32

633-WUnion C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/8 0.10 5/8

1/4 0.15 11/16

3/8 0.22 7/16

1/2 0.31 13/32

3/4 0.33 3/8

1 0.54 1/2

733Union C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/4 0.10 11/16

3/8 0.15 7/16

1/2 0.22 13/32

5/8 0.31 21/32

3/4 0.31 3/8

1 0.54 1/2

1 1/4 0.76 1/2

1 1/2 1.04 23/32

2 1.77 1/2

2 1/2 3.25 1 3 4.75 15/32

VENTURI

Y’s

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Cast Copper Alloy Flared Fittings

100 Series – Heavy Flared500 Series – Flared

Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Couplings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Elbows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Tees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24


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104Heavy Flared Adapter FL x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. L NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 0.60 21/2

1 1.24 31/4

503Flared Adapter FL x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.36 17/8

3/4 0.48 21/32

1 1.03 23/4

1 1/2 1.99 37/32

2 3.22 39/16

504Flared Adapter FL x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.29 132/32

3/4 0.58 211/16

1 0.88 33/16

1 1/2 1.89 33/4

2 2.95 415/16

101Heavy Flared Coupling FL x FL – Cast APPROX. DIM. L NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 0.98 313/16

1 1.70 55/16

501Flared Coupling FL x FL – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.45 23/8

3/4 0.60 21/2

1 1.24 31/4

1 1/4 2.18 31/2

1 1/2 2.65 323/32

2 4.03 41/4

ADAPTERS COUPLINGS


507Flared 90° Elbow FL x FL – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.54 15/8

3/4 0.77 131/32

1 1.60 29/16

2 5.39 37/8

507-3Flared 90° Elbow FL x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.49 15/8 11/2

3/4 0.69 115/16 15/8

1 1.43 29/16 21/4

507-4Flared 90° Elbow FL x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1/2 0.34 111/16 113/32

3/4 0.55 131/32 119/32

1 1.34 23/32 2 1 1/2 2.80 35/16 21/2

ELBOWS

Revision 2/8/07



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500Tube Nut – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. L NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

3/4 0.20 11/16 11/2

1 0.31 13/8 17/8

TEES

511Flared Tee FL x FL x FL – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B D K

1/2 0.67 15/8 15/8 15/8

3/4 1.09 2 2 2 1 2.08 25/8 25/8 25/8

NUTS


Revision 2/8/07



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Copper Insert Fittings for Polybutylene

Couplings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Crimp Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Elbows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Faucet Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26Tees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26


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PB607-FA90° Elbow Faucet Connector – Barb x Swivel FIPS APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/2 without nut & washer 0.04

PB611Tee – Barb x Barb x Barb APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/2 0.05 1/2 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.10 3/4 0.10 3/4 x 3/4 x 1/2 0.08 3/4 x 1/2 x 3/4 0.10 3/4 x 1/2 x 1/2 0.08

CRIMP RINGS

PB198Crimp Ring – Copper APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/2 0.01 3/4 0.02

PB600Coupling – Barb x Barb APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/2 0.04 3/4 0.06

PB60790° Elbow – Barb x Barb APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/2 0.04 3/4 0.06

PB600-FAStraight Faucet Connector – Barb x Swivel FIPS APPROX. NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS.

1/2 without nut & washer 0.03

COUPLINGS


ELBOWS

FAUCET CONNECTORS

TEES

FAUCET CONNECTORS

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Wrot and Cast DWV Fittings

Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28-30 Bushings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Cleanouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Closet Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Couplings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Elbows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32-33 Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Tees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34Test Caps & Tees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34-35T-Y’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Y’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36-37Return Bends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37


Revision 2/9/07



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903-7DWV Trap Adapter F x SJ – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.32 17/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 O.D. 0.42 17/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.43 119/32

904-7DWV Trap Adapter M x SJ – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.41 13/4

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 O.D. 0.51 125/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.49 129/32

ADAPTERS – SLIP JOINT

801-2-7DWV Fitting Trap Adapter Ftg x SJ – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.25 119/32

901-2-7DWV Fitting Trap Adapter Ftg x SJ – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 O.D. 0.29 17/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.24 17/16

901-7DWV Trap Adapter C x SJ – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.21 21/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 O.D. 0.27 3/4

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.24 7/8


ADAPTERS – SOIL PIPE

805DWV Soil Pipe Adapter C x Spigot – CastJoins copper tube to cast iron soil pipes. APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 x 2 0.93 39/32

2 x 4 2.52 37/8

3 1.56 23/4

3 x 4 2.78 313/16

4 2.23 3

905DWV Soil Pipe Adapter C x Spigot – WrotJoins copper tube to cast iron soil pipes. APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 x 2 0.60 37/16

2 0.44 29/16

805-NDWV No Hub Soil Pipe Adapter C x No Hub – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 x 2 0.42 17/32

2 0.40 13/16

3 0.75 13/16

4 1.23 17/32

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801-TDWV Trap Adapter C x O.D. Tube – Cast APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.21 1/8

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 O.D. 0.22 7/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 O.D. 0.20 9/32

802DWV Adapter C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/4 0.23 15/16 7/16

1 1/4 x 1 1/2 0.41 1 1/2

1 1/2 0.25 1 7/16

2 0.33 11/16 7/16

3 0.92 11/2 3/4

802-CDWV Flush Adapter C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/4 0.16 15/16 7/16

1 1/2 0.20 15/16 9/16

2 0.23 11/16 5/8

802-FDWV Threaded Piece C x M – CastMakes slip joint connection when soldered to the end of tube and slip joint nut and washer added. APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.05 3/8

1 1/2 0.05 3/8

2 0.05 3/8

803DWV Adapter C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3 1.45 113/32

4 2.31 117/32

903DWV Adapter C x F – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.19 27/32

1 1/2 0.25 29/32

2 0.41 1

ADAPTERS – THREADED continued

ADAPTERS – THREADED

ADAPTERS – SPECIAL LEAD


803-2DWV Fitting Adapter Ftg x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 0.39 115/32

2 0.56 119/32

3 1.44 27/32

903-2DWV Fitting Adapter Ftg x F – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.19 117/32

804DWV Adapter C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 0.34 13/64

1 1/2 x 2 0.55 15/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.31 27/32

2 0.43 7/8

2 x 1 1/2 0.52 15/16

3 1.35 125/32

4 2.59 21/32

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ADAPTERS – THREADED continued

904DWV Adapter C x M – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.30 13/32

1 1/4 x 1 1/2 0.37 13/16

804-TDWV Trap Adapter O.D. Tube x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 O.D. x 1 1/2 0.44 19/32

804-2DWV Fitting Adapter Ftg x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 0.50 115/16

2 0.71 21/32

801-2DWV External Bushing Ftg x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3 x 2 0.61 111/32

3 x 1 1/2 0.60 15/16

4 x 3 1.12 121/32

4 x 2 1.16 13/4

901-2DWV External Bushing Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.13 1 2 x 1 1/2 0.19 17/32

2 x 1 1/4 0.19 13/8

901-2-FDWV Fitting Flush Bushing Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

2 x 1 1/2 0.37 13/16 1/8

BUSHINGS CLEANOUTS

816DWV Fitting Cleanout Ftg x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.49 25/32

1 1/2 0.60 21/4

2 0.87 23/8

3 2.37 39/32

4 3.99 35/8

816-SDWV Flush Fitting Cleanout Ftg x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 x 3/4 0.20 15/32

1 1/2 x 1 0.29 11/16

2 x 1 1/2 0.42 17/32

3 x 2 1/2 0.96 113/16

4 x 3 2.25 21/8

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851DWV Closet Flange C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B F W

4 1.45 5/8 7 6 4 x 3 2.18 111/16 7 6

951DWV Closet Flange C – Wrot APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B F W

4 x 3 0.84 111/16 63/4 6

851-CDWV Closet Flange C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B C F W

4 x 3 1.31 11/16 1/2 67/8 6

CLOSET FLANGES


COUPLINGS

801DWV Coupling C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3 x 2 0.70 11/16

3 x 1 1/2 0.68 15/16

4 x 3 0.98 9/32

4 x 2 1.34 11/4

901DWV Coupling C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. A NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.07 3/32

1 1/2 0.09 3/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.13 5/16

2 0.14 3/32

2 x 1 1/2 0.19 15/32

3 0.45 3/32

4 0.57 1/8

901-RPDWV Repair Coupling (No Stop)C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 0.09 113/32

2 0.14 117/32

3 0.42 129/32

4 0.57 213/32

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906-2DWV 45° Fitting Elbow Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/4 0.13 13/16 1/2

1 1/2 0.21 11/4 9/16

2 0.39 15/8 13/16

3 0.84 17/8 13/8

807DWV 90° Elbow C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/2 x 1 1/4 0.43 11/4 13/16

2 x 1 1/2 0.71 111/16 17/16

3 2.30 27/8 27/8

4 3.92 325/32 325/32

907DWV 90° Elbow C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C DIM. D NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/4 0.18 13/16 13/16

1 1/2 0.32 17/16 17/16

2 0.58 115/16 115/16

3 1.20 211/16 211/16


806DWV 45° Elbow C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

4 2.47 117/32

906DWV 45° Elbow C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.13 1/2

1 1/2 0.21 9/16

2 0.38 13/16

3 0.78 13/16

806-2DWV 45° Fitting Elbow Ftg x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

4 2.81 219/32 117/32

ELBOWS

907-LTDWV 90° Long Radius Elbow C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 0.41 25/16

2 0.62 23/4

807-2DWV 90° Fitting Elbow Ftg x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

4 3.84 413/16 325/32

907-2DWV 90° Fitting Elbow Ftg x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. B DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/4 0.19 17/8 13/16

1 1/2 0.33 23/16 17/16

2 0.59 211/16 17/8

3 1.21 311/16 211/16

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807-3DWV 90° Elbow C x F – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/2 0.72 113/32 21/8

2 1.15 17/8 211/16

807-4DWV 90° Elbow C x M – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/2 0.66 113/32 23/32

807-9DWV 90° Elbow w/Side Inlet C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C C1 D

3 x 3 x 2 2.55 27/8 15/8 27/8

960DWV 60° Elbow C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 0.24 13/16

2 0.44 11/8

3 0.95 17/8

861-LHDWV 90° Elbow w/Low Heel InletC x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. E NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

3 x 3 x 2 2.43 27/8 19/32

818 A.S.A.DWV Plug M – Cast APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

3/4 0.08 23/32

1 0.12 29/32

1 1/4 0.19 31/32

1 1/2 0.21 13/32

2 0.34 15/16

ELBOWS continued


837DWV 90° Double Elbow C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C DIM. G NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/2 0.77 113/32 113/32

2 1.31 17/8 17/8

2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.97 15/8 11/2

808DWV 221/2° Elbow C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/4 0.22 3/16

1 1/2 0.28 1/4

2 0.48 11/32

3 0.99 17/32

809DWV 111/4° Elbow C x C – Cast APPROX. DIM. C NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1 1/2 0.22 5/32

2 0.38 3/16

PLUGS

Revision 2/8/07



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811-14DWV Tee C x C x F – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B F G

1 1/2 0.88 23/16 13/16 113/32

2 1.57 223/32 11/16 17/8

2 x 2 x 1 1/2 1.17 27/16 7/8 17/16

811-15DWV Tee C x F x F – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B E G

1 1/4 0.73 125/32 11/2 15/32

835DWV Double Tee C x C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C F G

1 1/4 0.65 15/32 3/4 15/32

1 1/2 0.85 113/32 13/16 113/16

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 0.72 19/32 3/4 15/32

2 1.38 17/8 11/16 17/8

2 x 2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.99 121/32 7/8 17/16

2 x 2 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 0.93 117/32 25/32 15/32

2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.94 121/32 25/32 17/16

3 x 3 x 2 x 2 2.36 23/8 11/8 17/8

3 x 3 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.51 25/32 31/32 115/32


TEES

811DWV Tee C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C F G

3 2.84 253/64 125/64 253/64

3 x 3 x 2 1.82 23/8 11/8 17/8

3 x 3 x 1 1/2 1.58 25/32 15/16 17/16

4 4.92 313/16 2 313/16

4 x 4 x 3 3.49 311/32 119/32 27/8

4 x 4 x 2 2.91 27/8 15/32 113/32

911DWV Tee C x C x C – Wrot APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C F G

1 1/4 0.32 11/8 13/16 11/8

1 1/2 0.49 113/32 29/32 113/32

1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/4 1.58 25/32 15/16 17/16

2 0.78 127/32 11/8 17/8

2 x 2 x 1 1/2 0.73 15/8 15/16 13/8

2 x 2 x 1 1/4 0.51 11/2 13/16 11/8

2 x 1 1/2 x 2 0.80 127/32 125/32 113/16

2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.73 15/8 11/4 13/8

835-BDWV Double LT Tee C x C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D L M

2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.73 23/8 33/16 321/32 3/32

917-BTest Caps – Copper C – Wrot

APPROX. DIM. B NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES

1/2 0.01 3/16

3/4 0.01 3/16

1 0.01 1/8

1 1/4 0.01 1/4

1 1/2 0.01 1/4

2 0.02 1/4

3 0.03 1/4

4 0.05 5/16

TEST CAPS

Revision 2/8/07



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814DWV Test Tee C x C x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIM. E DIM. F NOM. SIZE NET WT./LBS. INCHES INCHES

1 1/2 1.00 21/16 11/8

2 1.35 211/32 13/8

3 3.78 37/16 115/16

812DWV Long Turn T-YC x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D J K

§ 1 1/4 0.93 227/32 127/32 23/4 13/32

1 1/2 0.87 35/16 21/8 35/32 7/16

2 1.84 41/4 23/4 41/16 1/2

2 x 2 x 1 1/2 1.07 35/8 23/8 37/32 7/32

3 3.49 67/16 41/32 61/32 3/4

3 x 3 x 2 2.78 47/8 35/16 45/32 3/32

836DWV Double Long Turn T-YC x C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D J K

1 1/2 1.25 35/16 21/8 35/32 7/32

2 0.87 35/16 21/8 35/32 7/16

2 x 2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.96 35/8 23/8 37/32 7/32

2 x 2 x 1 1/4 x 1 1/4 2.67 311/16 23/8 37/32 7/32

T-Y’s


TEST TEES Y’s continued

810DWV 45° Y C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D K L

1 1/4 0.60 2 2 3/8 – 1 1/2 0.94 25/16 25/16 1/2 – 2 1.26 27/8 27/8 17/32 – 2 x 2 x 1 1/2 1.15 211/16 29/16 3/16 – 2 x 2 x 1 1/4 1.01 29/16 211/32 1/16 – 2 x 1 1/2 x 2 1.16 217/32 25/8 17/32 – 2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 0.84 25/32 25/32 5/16 – 3 3.19 41/64 41/64 45/64 – 3 x 3 x 2 2.02 317/32 35/16 1/8 – 3 x 3 x 1 1/2 1.69 31/4 215/16 – 3/16

4 5.55 515/32 515/32 11/16 – 4 x 4 x 3 3.96 411/16 41/2 5/16 – 4 x 4 x 2 2.90 47/32 313/16 – 3/8

834DWV 45° Double Y C x C x C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C D K L

2 1.90 27/8 27/8 17/32 – 2 x 2 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 1.26 211/16 29/16 3/16 – 3 4.20 413/32 413/32 25/32 – 3 x 3 x 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 2.09 31/4 215/16 – 5/16

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881DWV P-TrapC x SJ – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A E J K

1 1/2 1.50 113/32 27/32 21/2 317/32

884DWV P-Trap w/CleanoutC x C x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A C J K

1 1/4 1.21 15/32 117/32 21/4 39/32

1 1/2 1.53 113/32 115/32 21/2 317/32

2 2.26 17/8 113/32 3 43/32

3 5.74 27/8 115/16 4 521/32

885DWV P-TrapC x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A C J K

1 1/4 1.09 15/32 117/32 21/4 39/32

1 1/2 1.45 113/32 115/32 21/2 317/32

2 2.11 17/8 113/32 3 43/32

3 5.17 27/8 115/16 4 321/32

8903 x 5 DWV Drum Trap w/Bottom Inlet C x F x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B C E

1 1/2 1.97 39/32 11/2 23/8

8913 x 6 DWV Swivel Drum TrapC x C x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B C F J

1 1/2 2.90 621/32 11/2 1 37/8

880DWV P-Trap w/CleanoutC x SJ x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A E J K

1 1/2 1.80 113/32 27/32 21/2 317/32

2 2.66 17/8 27/16 3 43/16


TRAPS

892DWV P-Trap w/Union JointC x SJ – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A E J K

1 1/2 1.86 11/8 35/32 25/8 37/16

2 2.64 115/32 313/32 31/8 329/32

892-3DWV P-Trap w/Union JointF x SJ – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A E J K

2 2.89 113/32 313/32 31/8 329/32

892-ADWV P-Trap w/Union JointF x SJ x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. A E J K

1 1/2 1.88 115/16 27/32 21/2 317/32

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879DWV Return Bend C x C – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C J L

1 1/4 0.76 117/32 21/4 – 1 1/2 0.90 115/32 21/2 – 1 1/2 x 1 1/2 O.D. 1.00 115/32 21/2 – 2 1.25 113/32 3 – 2 x 1 1/2 O.D. 1.23 117/32 3 119/32

2 x 1 1/2 1.37 117/32 3 119/32

3 2.77 115/16 4 –

875-SDWV Trap Upturn M x S – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. B E J

1 1/2 1.20 141/64 19/64 4


TRAPS cont. RETURN BENDS

878DWV Return Bend w/Cleanout C x C x Cleanout w/Plug – Cast APPROX. DIMENSIONS NET WT. INCHES NOM. SIZE LBS. C J

1 1/4 0.81 117/32 21/4 – 1 1/2 0.98 115/32 21/2 – 2 1.40 113/32 3 – 3 3.34 115/16 4 –

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Engineering Data continued

Solder Joint FittingsDimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45Friction Loss Allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53Installation Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

SpecificationsTolerances

Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41, 45-46Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-50

ValvesFriction Loss Allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Working PressuresJoints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43-44Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-50, 54

Installation Instructions

The Fine Art of Soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

The Fine Art of Brazing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83-84

Polybutylene Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Numerical Index

Numerical Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Engineering Data

Brazing AlloyConsumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Brazing FittingsDimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Friction Loss Allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53Installation Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83-84Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Copper Tube FittingsBrazing Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42Fitting Terms and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39Plumbing System Failures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40Rated Internal Working Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43-44Solder and Flux Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42Solder Joint Specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60Types of Joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Copper Water TubeComparative Data with Iron Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Dimensional Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-50Expansion and Contraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52Internal Working Pressures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54Selection of Tube Sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53Tolerances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47-50Types, Standards, Applications, Tempers and Lengths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81Water Flow and Friction Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55-80

Frequently Asked Questions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

JointsAbbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39Brazing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83-84Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Solder and FluxRatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42


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TYPES OF JOINTS

Flared Joint — The principle of the flared joint was first developed for copper tube plumbing in 1928 by NIBCO. The flared type joint is wholly a mechanical means of joining copper tubes. The tube nut is placed over the end of the copper tube to be joined; the tube end then is flared out at an approximate 45 degree angle by a flaring tool. The flared end is then drawn up by the tube nut so the inside surface is tightly secured against the ball seat of the fitting. This joint can be readily dismantled at any time and is, in effect, a type of union connection. Its use is generally restricted to soft (annealed) copper tubes since hard drawn tubes would be subject to splitting when flared (if the ends were not previously annealed). The flared ends of NIBCO Flared Fittings are produced to the requirements of ASME B16.26, “Cast Copper Alloy Fittings for Flared Copper Tube.”

Solder Joint — NIBCO pioneered the development of the solder joint and its application to the field of copper tube piping. Today the solder joint is widely adopted, as evidenced by the majority of cities and states that have written codes to include copper tube and solder joints as desirable for general plumbing, water lines, vent, stack, waste and drain lines, as well as other uses in industry. Testing has shown that often the solder joint has greater strength than the tubes being joined, depending upon the soldering alloy selected. While the method of preparing a solder joint is an exacting art to insure a full strength joint, it can be readily mastered by skilled tradesmen. It is for this reason — to insure the public of the protection afforded by properly prepared joints — that NIBCO products are marketed through the reputable sources of supply to the piping trades. Important procedures for preparing a solder joint are graphically illustrated in this catalog on page 95.

Brazed Joint — This type of joint has long been used wherever and whenever critical situations have been encountered in copper piping. The joint itself is completed much in the same manner as the solder joint; however, considerably more heat and several refinements of technique require separate procedures that are described further in this catalog on pages 96-97.

Threaded Ends — To adapt copper tube to equipment having National Standard Pipe Taper (NPT) threads or to add copper tube to existing iron pipe installations or other threaded connections, NIBCO provides fittings having both external and internal NPT threads. These threaded ends are produced to the requirements of ASME B1.20.1, “Pipe Threads, General Purpose (Inch).”

Flanges — To adapt copper tube to equipment having flanged connections, or to add copper tube to flanged pipe installations or other purposes, NIBCO provides flanges. The flanges are produced in two standard types widely used in this field where copper tube can serve — Class 150, comply with ASME B16.24, “Cast Copper Alloy Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500 and 2500”; and Class 125, which conform to MSS SP 106, “Cast Copper Alloy Flanges and Flanged Fittings Class 125, 150 and 300.”

Barbed Insert Fittings for Polybutylene (PB) — NIBCO offers a complete line of copper barbed insert fittings for joining PB tube. The insert fittings are produced to the requirements of ASTM F 1380. Along with the insert fittings are copper crimp rings, which, when properly installed, provide a leak-tight mechanical joint. Transition fittings are available for adapting to new or existing threaded or solder joint ends.

Fitting Terms and Abbreviations

C Female solder cup Ftg Male solder end F Female NPT thread M Male NPT thread Hose Standard hose thread Hub Female end for soil pipeSpigot Male end for soil pipe No Hub Used with mechanical coupling O.D. Tube Actual tube outside diameter S Straight threadSJ Slip joint FL Flared

Copper Tube Fittings

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WHAT MAKES A PLUMBING SYSTEM FAIL?

Failure in a copper plumbing system is rare, but may occur due to a variety of reasons. The most common causes of failure are:

1. Excessive fluid velocity causes erosion-corrosion or impingement (to strike or hit against) attack in the tube and/or fitting. For this reason, the copper plumbing industry has establish design velocity limits for copper plumbing systems to the following:

Hot Water > 140°F (60°C) 2 to 3 feet per second(0.6 to 0.9 meters per second)

Hot Water 140°F (60°C) 4 to 5 feet per second(1.2 to 1.5 meters per second)

Cold Water 5 to 8 feet per second(1.5 to 2.4 meters per second)

2. Localized high velocities and/or turbulence. The presence of a dent, tube ends which are not reamed or deburred before soldering, and sudden changes in direction can all cause localized high velocity conditions.

3. Flux Corrosion is typified by pin hole leaks, generally in the bottom of a horizontal line. Fluxes are mildly corrosive liquid or petroleum-based pastes containing chlorides of zinc and ammonia. Unless the flux is flushed from the system, it will lay in the bottom of the tube and remain active. ASTM B 813, “Liquid and Paste Fluxes for Soldering Applications of Copper and Copper-Alloy Tube,” limits the corrosivity of soldering fluxes and ensures that these fluxes are flushable in cold water, which facilitates easy removal of flux residue following installation.

4. Galvanic Corrosion may be defined as the destruction of a material by electrochemical interaction between the environment and the material. Generally, it is slow but persistent in character and requires the presence of dissimilar metals. Galvanic corrosion requires the flow of an electric current between certain areas of dissimilar metal surfaces. To complete the electric circuit, there must be two electrodes, an anode and a cathode, and they must be connected by an electrolyte media (water) through which the current can pass. The amount of metal which dissolves at the anode is proportional to the number of electrons flowing, which in turn is dependent upon the potential and resistance of the two metals. The use of dissimilar metals in a plumbing system may or may not create a problem. For instance, copper and steel are perhaps the most common dissimilar metals found together in a plumbing system. In closed systems, such as a chilled or heating water piping, the use of dissimilar metals may not create a serious problem; this is because there is virtually no oxygen in the water and corrosion relations tend to be stifled. Where dissimilar metals must be used, some codes require that they should be separated by dielectric union or a similar type of fitting. The effectiveness depends upon; distance between the metals on the electromotive-force series (EMF) chart, ratio of cathode to anode area, degree of aeration, amount of agitation, temperature, presence of dissolved salts, and other factors.

ABBREVIATED EMF SERIES(Electromotive-Force Series; Common Piping Materials in Sea Water)

CATHODE (+) PassiveGOLD – Fixtures, Faucets, PlatingPLATINUMSILVER – Brazing alloys, Silver-bearing soldersTITANIUM – Condenser tubesMONEL (67% Ni - 33% Cu) – Specialty piping & equipmentCUPRO-NICKEL – Condensers, Marine, NuclearCOPPER – Pressure, DWV, Gases, Air, Refrigeration, etc.BRASS (85/15 - Red) – Cast fittings, ValvesBRASS (70/30 - Yellow) – Gas-cocks, Fittings, ConnectorsLEAD – Solder, Pipe, Sheet, Coating, LiningTIN – Solders, Coating, LiningCAST IRON – Pressure, DWVWROUGHT IRON – PressureMILD STEEL – Fire ProtectionALUMINUM – Refrigeration, Irrigation, some SolarGALVANIZED STEEL – Pressure, DWVZINC – Coatings, Linings, some FittingsMAGNESIUM – Water Heater Anodes, Cathodic protection for pipelines

ANODE (-) Active; Sacrificial Material

5. Dezincification is a type of corrosion in which brass dissolves as an alloy and the copper constituent redeposits from solution onto the surface of the brass as a metal, but in the porous form. The zinc constituent may be carried away from the brass as a soluble salt, or may be deposited in place as an insoluble compound. Dezincification is normally associated with brass valves where the zinc content exceeds 15%. Generally, areas of high stress, such as valve stems and gate valve bodies, are primary targets of attack.

6. On rare occasion problems of corrosion by aggressive water, possibly aggravated by poor design or workmanship, do exist. Aggressive, hard well waters that cause pitting can be identified by chemical analysis and treated to bring their composition within acceptable limits. Typically these hard waters are found to have high total dissolved solids (t.d.s.) including sulfates and chlorides, a pH in the range of 7.2 to 7.8, a high content of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas (over 10 parts per million, ppm), and the presence of dissolved oxygen (D.O.) gas. Soft acidic waters can cause the annoying problem of green staining of fixtures or “green water”. Raising the pH of such waters to a value of about 7.2 or more usually solves the problem, but a qualified water treatment specialist should be consulted.

7. Aggressive soil conditions can be a cause for external corrosion of copper piping systems. Non-uniform soil characteristics, such as different soil aeration, resistivity, or moisture properties, between adjacent sections of tube can create galvanic corrosion cells. Soils contaminated with high concentrations of road salts or fertilizers containing ammonia, chlorides, and nitrogen are known to combine with water to form acids. Any metal pipe laid in ash or cinders is subject to attack by the acid generated when sulfur compounds combine with water to form sulfuric acid.

U.S. customary units in this document are the standard; the metric units are provided for reference only. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents.

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1. Soldering Clearance (between the outside of the tube and the inside diameter of the solder cup) and the Depth of the Solder Cup (into which the tube is inserted).

Chart 1 – Soldering Clearance and Solder Cup Depth Nominal Maximum Minimum Maximum Depth of Size I.D. of O.D. of Clearance Solder Cup of Fitting Fitting Tube for Soldering (Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) 1/4 0.381 (9.66) 0.374 (9.50) 0.007 (0.18) 0.31 (7.9) 3/8 0.506 (12.85) 0.499 (12.67) 0.007 (0.18) 0.38 (9.7) 1/2 0.631 (16.03) 0.622 (15.85) 0.009 (0.18) 0.50 (12.7) 5/8 0.756 (19.20) 0.749 (19.02) 0.007 (0.18) 0.62 (15.7) 3/4 0.881 (22.38) 0.872 (22.20) 0.009 (0.18) 0.75 (19.1) 1 1.132 (28.75) 1.123 (28.54) 0.008 (0.216) 0.91 (23.1) 1 1/4 1.382 (35.10) 1.373 (34.88) 0.008 (0.216) 0.97 (24.6) 1 1/2 1.633 (41.48) 1.623 (41.22) 0.010 (0.25) 1.09 (27.7) 2 2.133 (54.18) 2.123 (53.92) 0.010 (0.25) 1.34 (34.0)

2 1/2 2.633 (66.88) 2.623 (66.62) 0.010 (0.25) 1.47 (37.3)

3 3.133 (79.58) 3.123 (79.32) 0.010 (0.25) 1.66 (42.2)

3 1/2 3.633 (92.28) 3.623 (92.02) 0.010 (0.25) 1.91 (48.5) 4 4.133 (104.98) 4.123 (104.72) 0.010 (0.25) 2.16 (54.9) 5 5.133 (130.38) 5.123 (130.12) 0.010 (0.25) 2.66 (67.6)

6 6.133 (155.78) 6.123 (155.52) 0.010 (0.25) 3.09 (78.5)

The National Bureau of Standards Report BMS58, “Strength of Soft-Soldered Joints in Copper Tubing,” reporting on tests conducted with 3/4-inch tubing and fitting, says “When the clearance is greater than 0.010 inch (0.25 mm), there is difficulty in filling the joint properly.”

2. Depth of Solder Penetration drastically affects the breaking load of the joint. When there is too great a soldering clearance, there is no capillary flow to assure complete solder penetration. As shown in the chart below, the holding power of the 3/4-inch joint is directly proportional to the depth of solder penetration.

For example: If you get only one-third penetration, you get approximately one-third the strength needed to assure complete satisfaction.

Chart 2 – Type K 3/4" Tubing

SOLDER JOINT SPECIFICATION

Copper Tube Fittings continued

HOW TO BE SURE OF PROPER TOLERANCES

It is apparent that all of the scientific apparatus used to test tube and fittings, according to the dimensions indicated in Chart 1, would be impractical to use on the job. It is therefore essential that you install tube and fittings manufactured by companies known to be dedicated to the highest quality control standards. Should you encounter a condition where there is difficulty in filling the joint properly, NIBCO will analyze the trouble without charge. Just send six inches of the tube, along with the fitting and our technicians will provide you with an authoritative report.

Solder penetration of one-third the cup depth — breaking load, approximately 2,100 lb. (955 kg)

Solder penetration of the entire cup depth — breaking load approximately 7,000 lb. (3175 kg) U.S. customary units in this document are the standard; the metric units are provided for

reference only. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents.

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BRAZING INFORMATION

For Estimating Purposes Copper Water Tube Size BrazingA Filler Required Torch Tip Acetylene Consumption Oxygen Pressure (Approx.) Acetylene Pressure (Approx.) (In Inches) Inches (mm) Drill Size No. C.F.H. (C.M.H.) PSI (kPa) PSI (kPa) 1/4 0.25 B (6.4) 54 15.9 (0.5) 4 (27) 4 (27) 3/8 0.38 B (9.7) 54 15.9 (0.5) 4 (27) 4 (27) 1/2 0.50 (12.7) 51 24.8 (0.7) 5 (34) 5 (34) 5/8 0.62 (15.7) 51 24.8 (0.7) 5 (34) 5 (34) 3/4 1.00 (25.0) 51 24.8 (0.7) 5 (34) 5 (34) 1 1.60 (41.0) 48 31.6 (0.9) 6 (41) 6 (41) 1 1/4 2.00 (51.0) 48 31.6 (0.9) 6 (41) 6 (41) 1 1/2 2.60 (66.0) 44 38.7 (1.1) 7 (48) 7 (48) 2 4.40 (112.0) 40 60.0 (1.7) 7 (48) 7 (48) 2 1/2 5.90 (150.0) 40 60.0 (1.7) 7 (48) 7 (48) 3 7.90 (200.0) 35 70.0 (2.0) 71/2 (52) 71/2 (52) 3 1/2 10.50 (207.0) 35 70.0 (2.0) 71/2 (52) 71/2 (52) 4 13.50 (343.0) 30 88.5 (2.5) 9 (62) 9 (62) 5 20.50 (521.0) 30 88.5 (2.5) 9 (62) 9 (62) 6 28.50 (724.0) 30 88.5 (2.5) 9 (62) 9 (62)A Approximate consumption when brazing one cup of the fitting. Actual consumption depends on workmanship. For filler sizes shown, one pound of filler alloy provides 1,068 inches (27.13 mm) of 1/16-inch wire or 475 inches (12,065 mm) of 3/32-inch wire.

B 1/16-inch (1.59 mm) diameter wire; all other is 3/32-inch (2.38 mm) diameter.

SOLDER AND FLUX REQUIREMENTS

Nom. Size Joint Solder Required, LB (kg) (In Inches) General Use Drainage Use 1/4 0.097 – 3/8 0.159 – 1/2 0.261 – 5/8 0.389 – 3/4 0.548 – 1 0.856 – 1 1/4 1.115 1.2 (0.5) 1 1/2 1.480 1.4 (0.6) 2 2.380 1.5 (0.7) 2 1/2 3.225 – 3 4.335 2.8 (1.3) 3 1/2 5.786 – 4 7.446 4.2 (1.9) 5 11.392 – 6 15.815 – 8 26.955 –

Solder requirements in this table are based on estimate of weight of solder used to prepare 100 solder joints of sizes shown.

Two (2) ounces (0.06 kg) of solder flux will be required for each pound (0.45 kg) of solder.


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Copper Tube Fittings continued

RATED INTERNAL WORKING PRESSURES OF JOINTS MADE WITH FLARED FITTINGS AND COPPER WATER TUBE

Nominal Size Joint (In Inches) Temperature, °F (°C)A Pressure, PSI (BAR)A

3/8, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1 1/4, 1 1/2, 2 100 (38) 175 (12)A ASME B16.26

RATED INTERNAL WORKING PRESSURES OF POLYBUTYLENE TUBE AND COPPER BARBED INSERT FITTINGS

Nominal Size Joint (In Inches) Temperature, °F (°C) Pressure, PSI (BAR) 3/8, 1/2, 3/4, 1 73 (23) 200 (14) 140 (60) 160 (11) 180 (82) 100 (7) 200 (93) 80 (5)

RATED INTERNAL WORKING PRESSURES OF JOINTS MADE WITH COPPER WATER TUBE AND SOLDER TYPE FITTINGS, PSI (BAR)

Maximum Gauge Working Pressure for Standard Water Tube Sizes [Note (1)]

Saturated Steam Working Temperature 1/8" though 1" 11/4" through 2" 21/2" through 4" 5" through 8" 10" to 12" LB (kg) Joining Material °F °C PSI BAR PSI BAR PSI BAR PSI BAR PSI BAR All Sizes Alloy Sn50 100 38 200 (14) 175 (12) 150 (10) 135 (9) 100 (6) 50-50 Tin-Lead solder 150 66 150 (10) 125 (9) 100 (7) 90 (6) 70 (5) 15 [Notes (2), (3)] 200 93 100 (7) 90 (6) 75 (5) 70 (5) 50 (3) 250 121 85 (6) 75 (5) 50 (3) 45 (3) 40 (3) Alloy Sb5 100 38 1090 (9) (75) 850 (8) (59) 705 (9) (49) 660 (8) (46) 340 (23) 95-5 Tin-Antimony solder 150 66 625 (10) (43) 485 (10) (34) 405 (10) (28) 375 (10) (26) 280 (19) 15 [Note (4)] 200 93 505 (11) (35) 395 (10) (27) 325 (10) (32) 305 (10) (21) 230 (16) 250 121 270 (19) 210 (15) 175 (12) 165 (11) 120 (8) Alloy E 100 38 710 (10) (49) 555( 10) (38) 460 (10) (32) 430 (10) (30) 320 (22) 150 66 475 (11) (33) 370 (10) (26) 305 (10) (21) 285 (11) (20) 215 (15) 15 200 93 375 (26) 290 (20) 240 (11) (17) 225 (11) (16) 170 (12) 250 121 320 (22) 250 (17) 205 (14) 195 (13) 145 (9)

Alloy HB 100 38 1035 (9) (71) 805 (8) (56) 670 (8) (46) 625 (9) (43) 340 (23) [Note (6)] 150 66 710 (10) (49) 555 (10) (38) 460 (10) (32) 430 (10) (30) 320 (22) 15 200 93 440 (11) (30) 345 (11) (24) 285 (11) (20) 265 (11) (18) 200 (14) 250 121 430 (11) (30) 335 (11) (23) 275 (11) (19) 260 (11) (18) 195 (13) Joining materials at or above 593°C Pressure-temperature ratings consistent with the materials and procedures employed. [Note (7)]

GENERAL NOTE:

For extremely low working temperatures in the 0°F to 200°F range, it is recommended that a joint material melting at or above 1000°F be employed [see Note (5)].

NOTES:(1) Standard water tube sizes per ASTM B 88(2) ASTM B 32 Alloy Grade Sn50(3) The Safe Drinking Water Act Amendment of 1986 prohibits the use of any solder having a lead content

in excess of 0.2% in potable water systems.(4) ASTM B 32 Alloy Grade Sb5(5) ASTM B 32 Alloy Grade E(6) ASTM B 32 Alloy Grade HB(7) These joining materials are defined as brazing alloys by the American Welding Society.(8) The solder joint exceeds the strength of Types K, L & M tube in drawn and annealed tempers.(9) The solder joint exceeds the strength of Types L & M tube in drawn temper and Type K tube in annealed temper.(10) The solder joint exceeds the strength of Type M tube in drawn temper and Types L & K in annealed temper.(11) The solder joint exceeds the strength of Type L tube in annealed temper.


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RATED INTERNAL WORKING PRESSURES OF CAST COPPER ALLOY FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS

Pressure (PSI) Nominal Size Joint Temperature (In Inches) °F (°C) A Class 125 A, B Class 150 B Class 150 A, C

1/2, 3/4, 1, 1 1/4, 0 – 150 (0 – 66) 105 (7) 210 (14) 225 (15) 1 1/2, 2, 2 1/2, 175 1(79) 100 (7) 205 (14) 220 (15) 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 200 1(93) 195 (7) 195 (13) 210 (15) (also 10" for 225 (107) 190 (6) 190 (13) 205 (14) Class 125) 250 (121) 190 (6) 180 (12) 195 (13) 275 (135) 185 (6) 175 (12) 190 (13) 300 (149) 185 (6) 170 (12) 180 (12) 350 (177) 175 (5) 150 (10) 165 (11) 406 (208) 170 (5) 140 1(9) 150 (10)A MSS SP-106B ASTM B584, UNS C83800 and UNS C84400C ASTM B62, UNS C83600 and ASTM B584, UNS C83600

RATED INTERNAL WORKING PRESSURE1 FOR COPPER FITTINGS, PSI (BAR)

Water Temperature Range Nominal Water

Tube Size -20° to 100°F 150°F 200°F 250°F 300°F 350°F 400°F (In Inches) (-29° to 38°C) (66°C) (95°C) (120°C) (149°C) (177°C) (204°C) 1/4 912 (62) 775 (53) 729 (50) 729 (50) 714 (49) 608 (42) 456 (31) 3/8 779 (54) 662 (46) 623 (43) 623 (43) 610 (42) 519 (36) 389 (27) 1/2 722 (50) 613 (42) 577 (40) 577 (40) 565 (39) 481 (33) 361 (25) 5/8 631 (43) 537 (37) 505 (35) 505 (35) 495 (34) 421 (29) 316 (21) 3/4 582 (40) 495 (34) 466 (32) 466 (32) 456 (31) 388 (27) 291 (20) 1 494 (34) 420 (29) 395 (27) 395 (27) 387 (26) 330 (23) 247 (17) 1 1/4 439 (30) 373 (26) 351 (24) 351 (24) 344 (23) 293 (20) 219 (15) 1 1/2 408 (28) 347 (24) 327 (23) 327 (23) 320 (22) 272 (19) 204 (14) 2 364 (25) 309 (21) 291 (20) 291 (20) 285 (20) 242 (17) 182 (13) 2 1/2 336 (23) 285 (20) 269 (19) 269 (19) 263 (18) 224 (15) 168 (12) 3 317 (22) 270 (19) 254 (17) 254 (17) 248 (17) 211 (15) 159 (11) 3 1/2 304 (21) 258 (18) 243 (17) 243 (17) 238 (16) 202 (14) 152 (10) 4 293 (20) 249 (17) 235 (16) 235 (16) 230 (16) 196 (13) 147 (10) 5 269 (19) 229 (16) 215 (15) 215 (15) 211 (15) 179 (12) 135 1(9) 6 251 (17) 213 (15) 201 (14) 201 (14) 196 (14) 167 (12) 125 1(8) 8 270 (19) 230 (16) 216 (15) 216 (15) 212 (15) 180 (12) 135 1(9)1 The fitting pressure rating applies to the largest opening of the fitting.


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Copper Water Tube

DIMENSIONAL DATA – SOLDER JOINT FITTING ENDS

Solder Joint Fittings – Tolerances Solder Joint Fittings Solder Joint Fittings Copper Alloy – Pressure 1, 2 Copper Alloy – Drainage 3, 4

Male End (Fitting Connector) Female End (Solder Cup) Nominal Diameter Diameter Fitting End Length Solder Cup Length Fitting End Length Solder Cup Length Water Tube Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Min. Min. Min. Size (In Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm)

1/8 0.248 (6.30) 0.251 (6.38) 0.252 (6.40) 0.256 (6.50) 0.31 (7.9) 0.25 (6.4) N/A N/A N/A N/A 1/4 0.373 (9.47) 0.376 (9.55) 0.377 (9.58) 0.381 (9.68) 0.38 (9.7) 0.31 (7.9) N/A N/A N/A N/A 3/8 0.497 (12.62) 0.501 (12.73) 0.502 (12.75) 0.506 (12.85) 0.44 (11.2) 0.38 (9.7) N/A N/A N/A N/A 1/2 0.622 (15.80) 0.626 (15.90) 0.627 (15.93) 0.631 (16.03) 0.56 (14.2) 0.50 (12.7) N/A N/A N/A N/A 5/8 0.747 (18.97) 0.751 (19.08) 0.752 (19.10) 0.756 (19.20) 0.69 (17.5) 0.62 (15.7) N/A N/A N/A N/A 3/4 0.872 (22.15) 0.876 (22.25) 0.877 (22.28) 0.881 (22.38) 0.81 (20.6) 0.75 (19.1) N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 1.122 (28.50) 1.127 (28.63) 1.128 (28.65) 1.132 (28.75) 0.97 (24.6) 0.91 (23.1) N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 1/4 1.372 (34.85) 1.377 (34.98) 1.378 (35.00) 1.382 (35.10) 1.03 (26.2) 0.97 (24.6) 0.56 (14.2) 0.50 (12.7) 1 1/2 1.621 (41.17) 1.627 (41.33) 1.628 (41.35) 1.633 (41.48) 1.16 (29.5) 1.09 (27.7) 0.62 (15.7) 0.56 (14.2) 2 2.121 (53.87) 2.127 (54.03) 2.128 (54.05) 2.133 (54.18) 1.41 (35.8) 1.34 (34.0) 0.69 (17.5) 0.62 (15.7) 2 1/2 2.621 (66.57) 2.627 (66.73) 2.628 (66.75) 2.633 (66.88) 1.53 (38.9) 1.47 (37.3) N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 3.121 (79.27) 3.127 (79.43) 3.128 (79.45) 3.133 (79.58) 1.72 (43.7) 1.66 (42.2) 0.81 (20.6) 0.75 (19.1) 3 1/2 3.621 (91.97) 3.627 (92.13) 3.628 (92.15) 3.633 (92.28) 1.97 (50.0) 1.91 (48.5) N/A N/A N/A N/A 4 4.121 (104.67) 4.127 (104.83) 4.128 (104.85) 4.133 (104.98) 2.22 (56.4) 2.16 (54.9) 1.06 (26.9) 1.00 (25.4) 5 5.121 (130.07) 5.127 (130.23) 5.128 (130.25) 5.133 (130.38) 2.72 (69.1) 2.66 (67.6) 1.31 (33.3) 1.25 (31.8) 6 6.121 (155.47) 6.127 (155.63) 6.128 (155.65) 3.133 (79.58) 3.22 (81.8) 3.09 (78.5) 1.62 (41.1) 1.50 (38.1) 8 8.119 (206.22) 8.127 (206.43) 8.128 (206.45) 8.133 (206.58) 4.09 (103.9) 3.97 (100.8) 2.12 (53.8) 2.00 (50.8) 10 10.119 (257.02) 10.127 (257.23) 10.128 (257.25) 10.133 (257.38) 4.12 (104.6) 4.00 (101.6) N/A N/A N/A N/A 12 12.119 (307.82) 12.127 (308.03) 12.128 (308.05) 12.133 (308.18) 4.62 (117.3) 4.50 (114.3) N/A N/A N/A N/A

1 As shown Standard ASME B16.182 As shown Standard ASME B16.223 As shown Standard ASME B16.234 As shown Standard ASME B16.29

The mechanics of making both the solder joint and the brazing joint are comparatively similar. Complete instructions on proper techniques of both of these joining methods are outlined in this catalog on pages 85-97.

A very important consideration in Copper Piping is the selection of the proper bonding medium. As a general rule, the working temperature of the installation is a more important consideration than the working pressures. If the working temperature is not over 250°F (121°C), either 50-50%* or 95-5% solder can be used successfully. However, if the temperature exceeds 250°F (121°C), a low temperature brazing alloy should be used, with a melting temperature somewhat in excess of 1000°F (538°C).

According to BMS report No. 58, joints made with tin or tin-alloy solders should not be subject continuously to temperatures above 250°F (121°C). A number of brazing alloys are available and a careful study should be made in every case to determine the proper alloy for the particular application.

* The Safe Drinking Water Act Amendment of 1986 prohibits the use in potable water systems of any solder having a lead content in excess of 0.2%.


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DIMENSIONAL DATA – BRAZING FITTING ENDS

Male End (Fitting Connector) Diameter Female End (Brazing Cup) Diameter Fitting End Solder Cup Length Length

Nominal Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Min. Water Tube Size (In Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm)

1/4 0.373 (9.47) 0.376 (9.55) 0.377 (9.58) 0.381 (9.68) 0.23 (5.8) 0.17 (4.3) 3/8 0.497 (12.62) 0.501 (12.73) 0.502 (12.75) 0.506 (12.85) 0.26 (6.6) 0.20 (5.1) 1/2 0.622 (15.80) 0.626 (15.90) 0.627 (15.93) 0.631 (16.03) 0.28 (7.1) 0.22 (5.6) 5/8 0.747 (18.97) 0.751 (19.08) 0.752 (19.10) 0.756 (19.20) N/A N/A N/A N/A 3/4 0.872 (22.15) 0.876 (22.25) 0.877 (22.28) 0.881 (22.38) 0.31 (7.9) 0.25 (6.4) 1 1.122 (28.50) 1.127 (28.63) 1.128 (28.65) 1.132 (28.75) 0.34 (8.6) 0.28 (7.1) 1 1/4 1.372 (34.85) 1.377 (34.98) 1.378 (35.00) 1.382 (35.10) 0.37 (9.4) 0.31 (7.9) 1 1/2 1.621 (41.17) 1.627 (41.33) 1.628 (41.35) 1.633 (41.48) 0.40 (10.2) 0.34 (8.6) 2 2.121 (53.87) 2.127 (54.03) 2.128 (54.05) 2.133 (54.18) 0.47 (11.9) 0.40 (10.2) 2 1/2 2.621 (66.57) 2.627 (66.73) 2.628 (66.75) 2.633 (66.88) 0.53 (13.5) 0.47 (11.9) 3 3.121 (79.27) 3.127 (79.43) 3.128 (79.45) 3.133 (79.58) 0.59 (15.0) 0.53 (13.5) 3 1/2 3.621 (91.97) 3.627 (92.13) 3.628 (92.15) 3.633 (92.28) 0.65 (16.5) 0.59 (15.0) 4 4.121 (104.67) 4.127 (104.83) 4.128 (104.85) 4.133 (104.98) 0.72 (18.3) 0.64 (16.3) 5 5.121 (130.07) 5.127 (130.23) 5.128 (130.25) 5.133 (130.38) 0.81 (20.6) 0.73 (18.5) 6 6.121 (155.47) 6.127 (155.63) 6.128 (155.65) 3.133 (79.58) 0.94 (23.9) 0.83 (21.1) 8 8.119 (206.22) 8.127 (206.43) 8.128 (206.45) 8.133 (206.58) 1.28 (32.5) 1.17 (29.7) 10 10.119 (257.02) 10.127 (257.23) 10.128 (257.25) 10.133 (257.38) N/A N/A N/A N/A 12 12.119 (307.82) 12.127 (308.03) 12.128 (308.05) 12.133 (308.18) N/A N/A N/A N/A

1 In accordance with MS SP-73


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Copper Water Tube continued


DIMENSIONAL DATA – COPPER WATER TUBE – TYPE “K”

TYPE “K” Hard Drawn: 20-ft. (6.1m) Straight Lengths Soft Annealed: 20-ft. (6.1m) Straight Lengths, or 40-ft. (12.2m) and 60-ft. (18.3m) Length Coils (to and including size 1 1/2) Usage: For underground service and general purpose plumbing and heating installations under severe conditions.

Tolerances Hard Drawn Soft Annealed (Hard Drawn Only) Outside Tubing OD Nominal Wall Weight Bursting Safe Working Bursting Safe Working Nominal Diameter Thickness Per Foot Pressure A Pressure B Pressure A Pressure C

Water Tube Min. Max. Size (In Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Lb (kg) psi (bars) psi (bars) psi (bars) psi (bars)

1/4 0.375 (9.53) 0.373 (9.47) 0.376 (9.55) 0.035 (0.89) 0.145 (0.07) N/A N/A 1612 (111) N/A N/A 913 (63) 3/8 0.500 (12.70) 0.497 (12.62) 0.501 (12.73) 0.049 (1.24) 0.269 (0.12) N/A N/A 1675 (115) N/A N/A 960 (66) 1/2 0.625 (15.88) 0.622 (15.80) 0.626 (15.90) 0.049 (1.24) 0.344 (0.16) 9840 (678) 1337 (92) 4535 (313) 758 (52) 5/8 0.750 (19.05) 0.747 (18.97) 0.751 (19.08) 0.049 (1.24) 0.418 (0.19) N/A N/A 1104 (76) N/A N/A 626 (43) 3/4 0.875 (22.23) 0.872 (22.15) 0.876 (22.25) 0.065 (1.65) 0.641 (0.29) 9300 (641) 1278 (88) 4200 (290) 724 (50) 1 1.125 (28.58) 1.122 (28.50) 1.127 (28.63) 0.065 (1.65) 0.839 (0.38) 7200 (496) 982 (68) 3415 (235) 557 (38) 1 1/4 1.375 (34.93) 1.372 (34.85) 1.377 (34.98) 0.065 (1.65) 1.040 (0.47) 5525 (381) 797 (55) 2800 (193) 452 (31) 1 1/2 1.625 (41.28) 1.621 (41.17) 1.627 (41.33) 0.072 (1.83) 1.360 (0.62) 5000 (345) 742 (51) 2600 (179) 420 (29) 2 2.125 (53.98) 2.121 (53.87) 2.127 (54.03) 0.083 (2.11) 2.060 (0.93) 3915 (270) 652 (45) 2235 (154) 370 (26) 2 1/2 2.625 (66.68) 2.621 (66.57) 2.627 (66.73) 0.095 (2.41) 2.930 (1.33) 3575 (246) 597 (41) N/A N/A 338 (23) 3 3.125 (79.38) 3.121 (79.27) 3.127 (79.43) 0.109 (2.77) 4.000 (1.81) 3450 (238) 578 (40) N/A N/A 328 (23) 3 1/2 3.625 (92.08) 3.621 (91.97) 3.627 (92.13) 0.120 (3.05) 5.120 (2.32) N/A N/A 549 (38) N/A N/A 311 (21) 4 4.125 (104.78) 4.121 (104.67) 4.127 (104.83) 0.134 (3.40) 6.510 (2.95) 3415 (235) 540 (37) N/A N/A 306 (21) 5 5.125 (130.18) 5.121 (130.07) 5.127 (130.23) 0.160 (4.06) 9.670 (4.39) 3585 (247) 517 (36) N/A N/A 293 (20) 6 6.125 (155.58) 6.121 (155.47) 6.127 (155.63) 0.192 (4.88) 13.900 (6.30) 3425 (236) 520 (36) N/A N/A 295 (20) 8 8.125 (206.38) 8.119 (206.22) 8.127 (206.43) 0.271 (6.88) 25.900 (11.75) 3635 (251) 553 (38) N/A N/A 314 (22) 10 10.125 (257.18) 10.119 (257.02) 10.127 (257.23) 0.338 (8.59) 40.300 (18.28) N/A N/A 553 (38) N/A N/A 314 (22) 12 12.125 (307.98) 12.119 (307.82) 12.127 (308.03) 0.405 (10.29) 57.800 (26.22) N/A N/A 555 (38) N/A N/A 314 (22)

Note: Information and data contained in these charts, as taken from ASTM Specifications B 88. Rated internal pressure for copper water tube based on the strength of the tube alone and applicable to systems using suitable mechanical joints.

A Based on actual laboratory test data provided by Copper Development Association, Inc.B Based upon 150°F (65.6°C) with an allowable stress of 9500 psi (668 kPa).C Based upon 150°F (65.6°C) with an allowable stress of 5100 psi (359 kPa).

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DIMENSIONAL DATA – COPPER WATER TUBE – TYPE “L”

TYPE “L” Hard Drawn: 20-ft. (6.1m) Straight Lengths Soft Annealed: 20-ft. (6.1m) Straight Lengths, or 40-ft. (12.2m) and 60-ft. (18.3m) Length Coils (to and including size 1 1/2) Usage: For general purpose plumbing and heating conditions.

Tolerances Hard Drawn Soft Annealed (Hard Drawn Only) Outside Tubing OD Nominal Wall Weight Bursting Safe Working Bursting Safe Working Nominal Diameter Thickness Per Foot Pressure A Pressure B Pressure A Pressure C

Water Tube Min. Max. Size (In Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Lb (kg) psi (bars) psi (bars) psi (bars) psi (bars)

1/4 0.375 (9.53) 0.373 (9.47) 0.376 (9.55) 0.030 (0.76) 0.126 (0.06) N/A N/A 1367 (94) N/A N/A 775 (53) 3/8 0.500 (12.70) 0.497 (12.62) 0.501 (12.73) 0.035 (0.89) 0.198 (0.09) N/A N/A 1168 (81) N/A N/A 662 (46) 1/2 0.625 (15.88) 0.622 (15.80) 0.626 (15.90) 0.040 (1.02) 0.285 (0.13) 7765 (535) 1082 (75) 3885 (268) 613 (42) 5/8 0.750 (19.05) 0.747 (18.97) 0.751 (19.08) 0.042 (1.07) 0.362 (0.16) N/A N/A 947 (65) N/A N/A 537 (37) 3/4 0.875 (22.23) 0.872 (22.15) 0.876 (22.25) 0.045 (1.14) 0.455 (0.21) 5900 (407) 873 (60) 2935 (202) 495 (34) 1 1.125 (28.58) 1.122 (28.50) 1.127 (28.63) 0.050 (1.27) 0.655 (0.30) 5115 (353) 741 (51) 2650 (183) 420 (29) 1 1/4 1.375 (34.93) 1.372 (34.85) 1.377 (34.98) 0.055 (1.40) 0.884 (0.40) 4550 (314) 658 (45) 2400 (165) 373 (26) 1 1/2 1.625 (41.28) 1.621 (41.17) 1.627 (41.33) 0.060 (1.52) 1.140 (0.52) 4100 (283) 613 (42) 2200 (152) 347 (24) 2 2.125 (53.98) 2.121 (53.87) 2.127 (54.03) 0.070 (1.78) 1.750 (0.79) 3365 (232) 545 (38) 1910 (132) 309 (21) 2 1/2 2.625 (66.68) 2.621 (66.57) 2.627 (66.73) 0.080 (2.03) 2.480 (1.12) 3215 (222) 504 (35) N/A N/A 285 (20) 3 3.125 (79.38) 3.121 (79.27) 3.127 (79.43) 0.090 (2.29) 3.330 (1.51) 2865 (198) 476 (33) N/A N/A 270 (19) 3 1/2 3.625 (92.08) 3.621 (91.97) 3.627 (92.13) 0.100 (2.54) 4.290 (1.95) N/A N/A 455 (31) N/A N/A 258 (18) 4 4.125 (104.78) 4.121 (104.67) 4.127 (104.83) 0.110 (2.79) 5.380 (2.44) 2865 (198) 440 (30) N/A N/A 249 (17) 5 5.125 (130.18) 5.121 (130.07) 5.127 (130.23) 0.125 (3.18) 7.610 (3.45) 2985 (206) 404 (28) N/A N/A 229 (16) 6 6.125 (155.58) 6.121 (155.47) 6.127 (155.63) 0.140 (3.56) 10.200 (4.63) 2690 (185) 376 (26) N/A N/A 213 (15) 8 8.125 (206.38) 8.119 (206.22) 8.127 (206.43) 0.200 (5.08) 19.290 (8.75) 2650 (183) 406 (28) N/A N/A 230 (16) 10 10.125 (257.18) 10.119 (257.02) 10.127 (257.23) 0.250 (6.35) 30.100 (13.65) N/A N/A 407 (28) N/A N/A 231 (16) 12 12.125 (307.98) 12.119 (307.82) 12.127 (308.03) 0.280 (7.11) 40.400 (18.33) N/A N/A 380 (26) N/A N/A 215 (15)



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Copper Water Tube continuedDIMENSIONAL DATA – COPPER WATER TUBE – TYPE “M”

TYPE “M” Hard Drawn Only: 20-ft. (6.1m) Straight Lengths Usage: For general purpose plumbing, heating and drainage installations.

Tolerances Hard Drawn (Hard Drawn Only) Outside Tubing OD Nominal Wall Weight Bursting Safe Working Nominal Diameter Thickness Per Foot Pressure A Pressure B

Water Tube Min. Max. Size (In Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Lb (kg) psi (bars) psi (bars)

1/4 0.375 (9.53) 0.373 (9.47) 0.376 (9.55) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3/8 0.500 (12.70) 0.497 (12.62) 0.501 (12.73) 0.025 (0.64) 0.145 (0.07) N/A N/A 855 (59) 1/2 0.625 (15.88) 0.622 (15.80) 0.626 (15.90) 0.028 (0.71) 0.204 (0.09) 6135 (423) 741 (51) 5/8 0.750 (19.05) 0.747 (18.97) 0.751 (19.08) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3/4 0.875 (22.23) 0.872 (22.15) 0.876 (22.25) 0.032 (0.81) 0.328 (0.15) 4717 (325) 611 (42) 1 1.125 (28.58) 1.122 (28.50) 1.127 (28.63) 0.035 (0.89) 0.465 (0.21) 3865 (266) 506 (35) 1 1/4 1.375 (34.93) 1.372 (34.85) 1.377 (34.98) 0.042 (1.07) 0.682 (0.31) 3875 (267) 507 (35) 1 1/2 1.625 (41.28) 1.621 (41.17) 1.627 (41.33) 0.049 (1.24) 0.940 (0.43) 3550 (245) 497 (34) 2 2.125 (53.98) 2.121 (53.87) 2.127 (54.03) 0.058 (1.47) 1.460 (0.66) 2935 (202) 448 (31) 2 1/2 2.625 (66.68) 2.621 (66.57) 2.627 (66.73) 0.065 (1.65) 2.030 (0.92) 2800 (193) 411 (28) 3 3.125 (79.38) 3.121 (79.27) 3.127 (79.43) 0.072 (1.83) 2.680 (1.22) 2665 (184) 380 (26) 3 1/2 3.625 (92.08) 3.621 (91.97) 3.627 (92.13) 0.083 (2.11) 3.580 (1.62) N/A N/A 378 (26) 4 4.125 (104.78) 4.121 (104.67) 4.127 (104.83) 0.095 (2.41) 4.660 (2.11) 2215 (153) 377 (26) 5 5.125 (130.18) 5.121 (130.07) 5.127 (130.23) 0.109 (2.77) 6.660 (3.02) 2490 (172) 349 (24) 6 6.125 (155.58) 6.121 (155.47) 6.127 (155.63) 0.122 (3.10) 8.920 (4.05) 2000 (138) 328 (23) 8 8.125 (206.38) 8.119 (206.22) 8.127 (206.43) 0.170 (4.32) 16.500 (7.48) 2285 (158) 344 (24) 10 10.125 (257.18) 10.119 (257.02) 10.127 (257.23) 0.212 (5.38) 25.600 (11.61) N/A N/A 344 (24) 12 12.125 (307.98) 12.119 (307.82) 12.127 (308.03) 0.254 (6.45) 36.700 (16.65) N/A N/A 345 (24)


A Based on actual laboratory test data provided by Copper Development Association, Inc.B Based upon 150°F (65.6°C) with an allowable stress of 9500 psi (668 kPa).

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DIMENSIONAL DATA – COPPER WATER TUBE – TYPE “DWV”

TYPE “DWV” Hard Drawn Only: 20-ft. (6.1m) Straight Lengths Usage: For drain, waste, vent and other non-pressure applications.

Tolerances Hard Drawn (Hard Drawn Only) Outside Tubing OD Nominal Wall Weight Bursting Nominal Diameter Thickness Per Foot Pressure A

Water Tube Min. Max. Size (In Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Lb (kg) psi (bars)

1/4 0.375 (9.53) 0.373 (9.47) 0.376 (9.55) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3/8 0.500 (12.70) 0.497 (12.62) 0.501 (12.73) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1/2 0.625 (15.88) 0.622 (15.80) 0.626 (15.90) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 5/8 0.750 (19.05) 0.747 (18.97) 0.751 (19.08) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3/4 0.875 (22.23) 0.872 (22.15) 0.876 (22.25) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 1.125 (28.58) 1.122 (28.50) 1.127 (28.63) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 1/4 1.375 (34.93) 1.372 (34.85) 1.377 (34.98) 0.040 (1.02) 0.650 (0.29) N/A N/A 1 1/2 1.625 (41.28) 1.621 (41.17) 1.627 (41.33) 0.042 (1.07) 0.809 (0.37) 440 (30) 2 2.125 (53.98) 2.121 (53.87) 2.127 (54.03) 0.042 (1.07) 1.070 (0.49) 326 (22) 2 1/2 2.625 (66.68) 2.621 (66.57) 2.627 (66.73) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3 3.125 (79.38) 3.121 (79.27) 3.127 (79.43) 0.045 (1.14) 1.690 (0.77) 239 (16) 3 1/2 3.625 (92.08) 3.621 (91.97) 3.627 (92.13) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 4 4.125 (104.78) 4.121 (104.67) 4.127 (104.83) 0.058 (1.47) 2.870 (1.30) 225 (16) 5 5.125 (130.18) 5.121 (130.07) 5.127 (130.23) 0.072 (1.83) 4.430 (2.01) 227 (16) 6 6.125 (155.58) 6.121 (155.47) 6.127 (155.63) 0.083 (2.11) 6.100 (2.77) 223 (15) 8 8.125 (206.38) 8.119 (206.22) 8.127 (206.43) 0.109 N/A 10.600 (4.81) 219 (15) 10 10.125 (257.18) 10.119 (257.02) 10.127 (257.23) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 12 12.125 (307.98) 12.119 (307.82) 12.127 (308.03) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A



DWV Tube is for sanitary drainage applications. The tubing wall is thinner than Type “M” – making it both lighter and less expensive. Research indicates that DWV tube has a service life of approximately 100 years – considerably longer than any building in which it might be installed.

The advantages of copper systems are augmented in DWV installations. Its light weight makes handling and transportation easier – only 0.34 lb. (0.15 kg) for a 20 ft. (6.1 m) length of size 3. Its thinner wall allows faster soldering.

These advantages offer an economical option without sacrificing stability or longevity for both contractor and the home owner. Further information will be furnished on request from NIBCO’s Technical Services Department, at 1-888-446-4226

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Copper Water Tube continuedUnder normal conditions, the physical properties of copper tubes, when produced by responsible manufacturers are perfectly adapted for the conveyance of hot and cold water, steam, oil, gas, and air. Copper tubes will stand up under ordinary conditions, but the user is specifically cautioned against laying underground tube in cinderfill, especially if the ground is apt to be wet. Due to the sulphur compounds in the cinders, a condition of this kind may corrode the outside of the tubes. This may be overcome either by wrapping the tube with canvas and asphaltum or by surrounding the tube with a bed of clean sand mixed with lime, or with limestone or broken plaster. When conditions are doubtful, it is advisable to consult the Copper Development Association, or the tube manufacturer.

Annealed copper tubes are generally recommended for underground use. 1/2" annealed copper tubes have been frozen as many as six times before finally bursting, eight times for 1" size, and eleven times for 2" size. Hard drawn copper tubes, however, burst during the first freezing the same as iron pipe. (Condensed from Copper Tube Handbook.)

COMPARATIVE DATA – COPPER WATER TUBE AND IRON PIPES

BTUs to Raise 100°F/38°C Nominal “A” “B” “C” “D” “E” “F” “G” “H” “I” Water New Pipe Inside Outside Weight Volume Water Pipe Heat Loss Flow Tube Size Diameter Diameter (In Inches) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Lb (Kg) Gal/10ft. L /3.05m BTU kJ BTU kJ BTU kJ GPM LPM 3/8 Coper .430 (10.92) 0.500 (12.70) 0.198 (0.090) 0.0754 (0.2854) 62.89 (66.4) 18.61 (19.6) No Data No Data 1.873 (7.089) Iron .493 (12.52) 0.675 (17.15) 0.567 (0.257) 0.0992 (0.3755) 82.66 (87.2) 62.37 (65.8) No Data No Data 2.464 (9.326) 1/2 Coper .545 (13.84) 0.625 (15.88) 0.285 (0.129) 0.1212 (0.4587) 101.20 (106.8) 26.70 (28.2) 0.34 (0.36) 3.565 (13.494) Iron .622 (15.80) 0.840 (21.34) 0.850 (0.386) 0.1578 (0.5973) 131.60 (138.8) 93.50 (98.6) 5.94 (6.27) 4.585 (17.354) 3/4 Coper .785 (19.94) 0.875 (22.23) 0.455 (0.207) 0.2514 (0.9515) 209.60 (221.1) 42.67 (45.0) 0.41 (0.44) 9.599 (36.332) Iron .824 (20.93) 1.050 (26.67) 1.130 (0.513) 0.2770 (1.0484) 230.10 (242.8) 124.30 (131.1) 7.16 (7.55) 9.720 (36.790) 1 Coper 1.025 (26.04) 1.125 (28.58) 0.655 (0.297) 0.4287 (1.6226) 357.30 (377.0) 61.38 (64.8) 0.50 (0.53) 19.80 (74.94) Iron 1.049 (26.64) 1.315 (33.40) 1.678 (0.762) 0.4490 (1.6995) 374.30 (394.9) 184.58 (194.7) 8.62 (9.09) 18.53 (70.14) 1 1/4 Coper 1.265 (32.13) 1.375 (34.93) 0.884 (0.401) 0.6529 (2.4712) 544.30 (574.3) 82.91 (87.5) 0.62 (0.65) 35.05 (132.66) Iron 1.380 (35.05) 1.660 (42.16) 2.270 (1.031) 0.7770 (2.9409) 647.70 (683.4) 249.70 (263.4) 10.65 (11.24) 38.56 (145.95) 1 1/2 Coper 1.505 (38.23) 1.625 (41.28) 1.140 (0.518) 0.9241 (3.4977) 770.40 (812.8) 107.16 (113.1) 0.69 (0.73) 56.16 (212.57) Iron 1.610 (40.89) 1.900 (48.26) 2.720 (1.235) 1.0580 (4.0045) 881.60 (930.1) 298.10 (314.5) 11.97 (12.63) 58.20 (220.29) 2 Coper 1.985 (50.42) 2.125 (53.98) 1.750 (0.795) 1.6080 (6.0863) 1340.00 (1413.8) 164.50 (173.6) 0.84 (0.89) 119.10 (450.79) Iron 2.067 (52.50) 2.375 (60.33) 3.650 (1.657) 1.7430 (6.5973) 1453.00 (1533.0) 401.50 (423.6) 14.61 (15.41) 113.50 (429.60) 2 1/2 Coper 2.465 (62.61) 2.625 (66.68) 2.480 (1.126) 2.4790 (9.3830) 2066.00 (2179.7) 233.00 (245.8) 1.01 (1.07) 214.30 (811.13) Iron 2.469 (62.71) 2.875 (73.03) 5.790 (2.629) 2.4870 (9.4133) 2073.00 (2187.1) 636.90 (672.0) 17.42 (18.38) 182.50 (690.76) 3 Coper 2.945 (74.80) 3.125 (79.38) 3.330 (1.512) 3.5390 (13.3951) 2945.00 (3107.1) 313.20 (330.4) 1.13 (1.19) 347.40 (1314.91) Iron 3.068 (77.93) 3.5 (88.90) 7.58 (3.441) 3.8400 (14.5344) 3201.00 (3377.2) 832.70 (878.5) 20.63 (21.77) 326.00 (1233.91) 4 Coper 3.905 (99.19) 4.125 (104.78) 5.380 (2.443) 6.2220 (23.5503) 5186.00 (5471.5) 505.72 (533.6) 1.50 (1.58) 747.10 (2827.77) Iron 4.026 (102.26) 4.5 (114.30) 10.79 (4.899) 6.6130 (25.0302) 5513.00 (5816.5) 1186.90 (1252.2) 26.00 (27.43) 673.80 (2550.33)

COLUMN A: The copper tube is Type L Standard, meeting the requirements of ASTM Specification B 88. The iron pipe is standard weight, schedule 40, bare pipe, except as to Column I where new galvanized pipe is referred to.COLUMN B: From manufacturers’ specifications. Slight variations can be noted between specifications of different manufacturers, but these figures are representative.COLUMN C: From manufacturers’ specifications with the same considerations as noted for Column B.COLUMN D: From manufacturers’ specifications.COLUMN E: Cubic contents of 10 linear feet/3.05 linear metres of tube and have been calculated from dimeters given in Column B, by the formula for the contents of a cylinder.COLUMN F: This column has been calculated from Column E and shows the number of BTUs (kilojoules) required to heat the water content only of 10 feet (3.05 metres) of the given tube and pipe 100°F (38°C). It requires 833.6 BTUs (879.5 kJ) to heat 1 gallon (3.875 litres) of water 100°F (38°C).COLUMN G: These figures are calculated from Column D and show the number of BTUs (kJ) required to raise the temperature of 10 feet (3.05 metres) of empty tube and pipe 100°F (38°C). Due to difference in the specific heat of the materials, it requires 9.4 BTUs (9.9 kJ) to raise 1 pound (0.454 kilograms) of copper 100°F (38°C) and 11.0 BTUs (11.6 kJ) to raise 1 pound (0.454 kilograms) of iron 100°F (38°C).

COLUMN H: This column shows the heat emission from 10 feet (3.05 metres) of the given tube and pipe placed horizontally. The column in terms of BTUs lost per hour (kilojoules lost per hour) for each degree of difference in temperature between the pipe and the surrounding air. The figures for iron are taken from experimental data obtained at the Mellon Institute. Figures for copper have been calculated with reference to those for iron on the basis of the known ratio of heat emission between the two materials.COLUMN I: This column shows the number of gallons (litres) of water which will flow through 100 feet (30.48 metres) of the given tube and pipe with a pressure loss of 10 pounds per square inch (70 kilopascals). Flow is based on diameters in Column B according to Professor Dawson’s formulae for NEW galvanized iron pipe and NEW copper tube. Due to the corrosion of iron and its tendency to accumulate sediments and other foreign matter, Prof. Dawson suggests that 15% be deducted from the figures for iron pipe in order to arrive at a reasonable performance expectancy for such pipe in service. Because copper resists rust and is inherently more smooth, Professor Dawson suggests a deduction of only 5% from the figures given for copper tube.


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In the majority of low-pressure heating systems employing copper tube and installed in small houses or private dwellings, provision for expansion and contraction is relatively simple. Mains, risers, and branches to radiators should be free or floating at one end of the line. Holes should be large enough to permit free movement of the tube, and care should be exercised so that pipe hangers and supports permit unrestricted movement and do not anchor the tube. Wrought copper tube hangers that are both practicable and neat in appearance are available.

Unusually long runs of copper tubing should be provided with an expansion bend or loop. By bending soft temper copper tube, a simple form of expansion loop can be made. With the addition of combination flared-tube to solder joint fittings, as illustrated in Figure 1, these types of loops can be used when space or other limitations exist. The correct proportions of such expansion loop to meet various conditions are shown in the accompanying table.

FIGURE 1

EXPANSION AND CONTRACTION


RADII OF COILED EXPANSION LOOPS AND DEVELOPED LENGTHS OF EXPANSION OFFSETS

Expected Expansion Nominal 1/2 1 1 1/2 2 2 1/2 3 3 1/2 4 Tube R L R L R L R L R L R L R L R L Size Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm)

1/4 6 (152.4) 38 (965.2) 9 (228.6) 54 (1371.6) 11 (279.4) 66 (1676.4) 12 (304.8) 77 (1955.8) 14 (355.6) 3/8 7 (177.8) 44 (1117.6) 10 (254.0) 63 (1600.2) 12 (304.8) 77 (1955.8) 14 (355.6) 89 (2260.6) 16 (406.4) 1/2 8 (203.2) 50 (1270.0) 11 (279.4) 70 (1778.0) 14 (355.6) 89 (2260.6) 16 (406.4) 99 (2514.6) 18 (457.2) 3/4 9 (228.6) 59 (1498.6) 13 (330.2) 83 (2108.2) 16 (406.4) 101 (2565.4) 19 (482.6) 117 (2971.8) 21 (533.4) 1 11 (279.4) 67 (1701.8) 15 (381.0) 94 (2387.6) 18 (457.2) 115 (2921.0) 21 (533.4) 133 (3378.2) 24 (609.6) 1 1/2 13 (330.2) 80 (2032.0) 18 (457.2) 113 (2870.2) 22 (558.8) 138 (3505.2) 25 (635.0) 160 (4064.0) 29 (736.6) 2 15 (381.0) 91 (2311.4) 21 (533.4) 129 (3276.6) 25 (635.0) 158 (4013.2) 29 (736.6) 183 (4648.2) 33 (838.2) 2 1/2 16 (406.4) 102 (2590.8) 23 (584.2) 144 (3657.6) 28 (711.2) 176 (4470.4) 32 (812.8) 203 (5156.2) 36 (914.4) 3 18 (457.2) 111 (2819.4) 25 (635.0) 157 (3987.8) 30 (762.0) 191 (4851.4) 35 (889.0) 222 (5638.8) 40 (1016.0) 3 1/2 19 (482.6) 120 (3048.0) 27 (685.8) 169 (4292.6) 33 (838.2) 206 (5232.4) 38 (965.2) 239 (6070.6) 43 (1092.2) 4 20 (508.0) 128 (3251.2) 29 (736.6) 180 (4572.0) 35 (889.0) 220 (5588.0) 41 (1041.4) 255 (6477.0) 45 (1143.0) 5 23 (584.2) 142 (3606.8) 32 (812.8) 201 (5105.4) 39 (990.6) 245 (6223.0) 45 (1143.0) 284 (7213.6) 51 (1295.4)

Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm) Inch (mm)

86 (2184.4) 15 (381.0) 94 (2387.6) 16 (406.4) 102 (2590.8) 17 (431.8) 109 (2768.6) 99 (2514.6) 17 (431.8) 109 (2768.6) 19 (482.6) 117 (2971.8) 20 (508.0) 126 (3200.4) 111 (2819.4) 19 (482.6) 122 (3098.8) 21 (533.4) 131 (3327.4) 22 (558.8) 140 (3556.0) 131 (3327.4) 23 (584.2) 143 (3632.2) 25 (635.0) 155 (3937.0) 26 (660.4) 166 (4216.4) 149 (3784.6) 26 (660.4) 163 (4140.2) 28 (711.2) 176 (4470.4) 30 (762.0) 188 (4775.2) 179 (4546.6) 31 (787.4) 196 (4978.4) 34 (863.6) 212 (5384.8) 36 (914.4) 226 (5740.4) 205 (5207.0) 36 (914.4) 224 (5689.6) 39 (990.6) 242 (6146.8) 41 (1041.4) 259 (6578.6) 227 (5765.8) 40 (1016.0) 249 (6324.6) 43 (1092.2) 269 (6832.6) 46 (1168.4) 288 (7315.2) 248 (6299.2) 43 (1092.2) 272 (6908.8) 47 (1193.8) 293 (7442.2) 50 (1270.0) 314 (7975.6) 267 (6781.8) 47 (1193.8) 293 (7442.2) 50 (1270.0) 316 (8026.4) 54 (1371.6) 338 (8585.2) 285 (7239.0) 50 (1270.0) 312 (7924.8) 54 (1371.6) 337 (8559.8) 57 (1447.8) 361 (9169.4) 318 (8077.2) 55 (1397.0) 348 (8839.2) 60 (1524.0) 376 (9550.4) 64 (1625.6) 402 (10210.8)

The above chart is calculated using 10ft (3.05m) of copper tubing as the reference point. You may use it as follows: 100ft (30.5m) of copper tube, with a 200°F (93.3°C) temperature change. Reference point .2256 inches for 10ft, (5.73mm for 3.05m), multipy by 10 for 100ft (30.5m), resulting in an answer of 2.256 inches (57.3mm) of expansion or contraction.NOTE: Calculations for expansion and contraction should be based on the average coefficient of expansion of copper which is 0.0000094 per °F (0.00001692 per °C) between 77°F and 212°F (25°C and 100°C). For example, the expansion for each 10ft (3.05m) of any size of tube heated from room temperature of 70°F (21.1°C) to 170°F (76.7°C), that is, 100°F (55.6°C) rise, is:

Rise Coefficient

100°F 10ft 12 inches 0.000094 0.1128 in. x x x = (55.6°C) (3.05m) (1000mm) (0.00001692) (2.87mm)

a. U-Bend

c. Offset and Return

b. Coiled Loop

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SELECTION OF TUBE SIZES

APPROXIMATE FRICTION LOSS ALLOWANCES FOR FITTINGS AND VALVES IN FEET OF STRAIGHT TUBE

Wrought-Copper Fittings Cast Copper Alloy Fittings and Valves

Nominal 90° 45° Tee Tee 90° 180° 90° 45° Tee Tee Comp. Globe Gate Tube Size Elbow Elbow Run Side Outlet Bend Bend Elbow Elbow Run Side Outlet Stop Valve Valve (In Inches) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) 3/8 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 1/2 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 1 (0.31) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 5/8 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 1 (0.31) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 3/4 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 0.5 (0.15) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 1 1 (0.31) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 3 (0.92) 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 4 (1.22) 2 (0.61) 0.5 (0.15) 1 1/4 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 0.5 (0.15) 4 (1.22) 2 (0.61) 3 (0.92) 5 (1.53) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 1 1/2 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 5 (1.53) 2 (0.61) 4 (1.22) 8 (2.44) 3 (0.92) 1 (0.31) 2 2 (0.61) 2 (0.61) 1 (0.31) 7 (2.14) 3 (0.92) 8 (2.44) 11 (3.36) 5 (1.53) 2 (0.61) 2 1/2 2 (0.61) 3 (0.92) 2 (0.61) 9 (2.75) 4 (1.22) 16 (4.88) 14 (4.27) 8 (2.44) 2 (0.61) 3 3 (0.92) 4 (1.22) – – – – 5 (1.53) 20 (6.10) 18 (5.49) 11 (3.36) 2 (0.61) 3 1/2 4 (1.22) – – – – – – 7 (2.14) 24 (7.32) 24 (7.32) 14 (4.27) 2 (0.61) 4 – – – – – – – – 8 (2.44) 28 (8.54) 28 (8.54) 17 (5.19) 2 (0.61) 5 – – – – – – – – 10 (3.05) 37 (11.29) 41 (12.51) 22 (6.71) 2 (0.61) 6 – – – – – – – – 13 (3.97) 47 (14.34) 52 (15.86) 28 (8.54) 2 (0.61)

Notes: This table is based on tests conducted at Harvard University (1948).If the type of fitting is not known – i.e., whether wrought copper or cast alloy – use cast copper alloy values for design.

Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) Feet (m) 2 (0.61) 9 (2.75) – – – – 2 (0.61) 13 (3.97) – – – – 3 (0.92) 17 (5.19) – – – – 3 (0.92) 21 (6.41) – – – – 5 (1.53) 30 (9.15) – – 1 (0.31) 7 (2.14) – – 53 (16.17) 1 (0.31) 9 (2.75) – – 66 (20.13) 2 (0.61) 12 (3.66) – – 90 (27.45) 2 (0.61) 16 (4.88) – – – – 2 (0.61) 20 (6.10) – – – – 2 (0.61) 31 (9.46) – – – – 2 (0.61) 37 (11.29) – – – – 2 (0.61) 48 (14.64) – – – – – – 61 (18.61) – – – – – –

The smooth interior of copper tube, and the design of both solder joint and flared-tube-type fittings, which have no shoulders projecting into the flow of water, decrease friction loss. With the use of copper tube, no allowance is necessary for the accumulation of rust deposits in supply and service lines. Consequently, copper tube lines are usually figured one size smaller than iron pipe for the same service. This rule does not apply to lines from a well to a pump where the nominal diameters specified by the pump manufacturer must be adhered to strictly.

Water passing through any pipe line encounters resistance by friction. The resistance is increased by bends and turns in the line, which should be taken into account in complex piping systems. For example, a one-inch 90° elbow will cause friction loss equivalent to that of one foot (0.305m) of straight one-inch tube. (See below for allowance to be made for fittings and valves in equivalent lengths of tube.) Friction loss in terms of head loss must be taken into consideration in calculating tube sizes to be used for various types of installations.

For most average-size-house installations with water pressures 40 PSI (275.8kPa) and higher, 3/4" copper tube will be ample for main supply lines, and 1/2" copper tube can be used for risers and branches to all fixtures. The smaller 3/8" tube is adequate to supply branches, but with pressures at 40 PSI (275.8kPa) and higher, water hammer becomes a concern when the flow is suddenly stopped.

Copper Water Tube continued


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COPPER WATER TUBE – INTERNAL WORKING PRESSURES*

Service Temperature °F (°C) 100°F (37.8°C) 200°F (93.3°C) 300°F (148.9°C) 400°F (204.4°C) Nominal S = 6000psi (414 bars) S = 4800psi (331 bars) S=4700 psi (324 bars) S=3000 psi (207 bars) Tube Size (In Inches) Type K Type L Type M Type K Type L Type M Type K Type L Type K Type L 1/4 1210 (83.43) 1025 (70.67) – – 850 (58.61) 700 (48.27) – – 830 (57.23) 690 (47.58) 530 (36.54) 3/8 1275 (87.91) 890 (61.37) 625 (43.09) 930 (64.12) 630 (43.44) 460 (31.72) 910 (62.74) 610 (42.06) 590 (40.68) 1/2 1005 (69.29) 810 (55.85) 560 (38.61) 730 (50.33) 580 (39.99) 415 (28.61) 720 (49.64) 570 (39.30) 460 (31.72) 5/8 830 (57.23) 705 (48.61) – – 600 (41.37) 500 (34.48) – – 580 (39.99) 500 (34.48) 380 (26.20) 3/4 950 (65.50) 645 (44.47) 450 (31.03) 700 (48.27) 470 (32.41) 325 (22.41) 690 (47.58) 460 (31.72) 440 (30.34) 1 725 (49.99) 550 (37.92) 380 (26.20) 540 (37.23) 400 (27.58) 270 (18.62) 530 (36.54) 400 (27.58) 340 (23.44) 1 1/4 590 (40.68) 495 (34.13) 375 (25.86) 440 (30.34) 370 (25.51) 270 (18.62) 430 (29.65) 360 (24.82) 280 (19.31) 1 1/2 550 (37.92) 455 (31.37) 370 (25.51) 410 (28.27) 340 (23.44) 270 (18.62) 400 (27.58) 330 (22.75) 260 (17.93) 2 485 (33.44) 405 (27.92) 335 (23.10) 350 (24.13) 310 (21.37) 240 (16.55) 345 (23.79) 305 (21.03) 230 (15.86) 2 1/2 450 (31.03) 375 (25.86) 305 (21.03) 330 (22.75) 275 (18.96) 220 (15.17) 320 (22.06) 270 (18.62) 210 (14.48) 3 430 (29.65) 355 (24.48) 280 (19.31) 320 (22.06) 260 (17.93) 205 (14.13) 315 (21.72) 255 (17.58) 210 (14.48) 3 1/2 410 (28.27) 340 (23.44) 280 (19.31) 300 (20.69) 250 (17.24) 200 (13.79) 300 (20.69) 245 (16.89) 190 (13.10) 4 400 (27.58) 325 (22.41) 280 (19.31) 295 (20.34) 240 (16.55) 200 (13.79) 290 (20.00) 235 (16.20) 190 (13.10) 5 385 (26.55) 300 (20.69) 260 (17.93) 290 (20.00) 220 (15.17) 190 (13.10) 280 (19.31) 215 (14.82) 180 (12.41) 6 385 (26.55) 280 (19.31) 240 (16.55) 280 (19.31) 205 (14.13) 180 (12.41) 280 (19.31) 200 (13.79) 190 (13.10) 8 410 (28.27) 300 (20.69) 255 (17.58) 300 (20.69) 220 (15.17) 190 (13.10) 300 (20.69) 215 (14.82) 200 (13.79) 10 410 (28.27) 300 (20.69) 255 (17.58) 310 (21.37) 225 (15.51) 190 (13.10) 305 (21.03) 220 (15.17) 200 (13.79) 12 410 (28.27) 280 (19.31) 225 (15.51) 310 (21.37) 210 (14.48) 190 (13.10) 305 (21.03) 205 (14.13) 200 (13.79)

* Rated internal pressures for Copper Water Tube based on the strength of the tube alone and applicable to systems using suitable mechanical joints.

The values are based on the formula in the American Standard Code, Power Piping ANSI/ASME B31.1 1992.

Formulas 450 (31.03) 400 (27.58) 370 (25.51) 330 (22.75) 300 (20.69) 260 (17.93) 230 (15.86) 220 (15.17) 190 (13.10) 180 (12.41) 170 (11.72) 160 (11.03) 150 (10.34) 140 (9.65) 130 (8.96) 140 (9.65) 150 (10.34) 140 (9.65)

PD tm = + C 2S + 0.8P

or

2 S tm P = when C is O D - 0.8 tm

tm Minimum tube wall thicknessP Maximum rated internal

working pressureD Outside diameter of tubeS Allowable stress in material

due to internal pressure at operating temperature

C Allowance for threading, mechanical strength and/or corrosion


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1/4" TYPE “K” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 0.3760 inches (9.550 mm) Nominal O.D. = 0.3750 inches (9.525 mm) Minimum O.D. = 0.3740 inches (9.499 mm) Nominal I.D. = 0.3050 inches (7.747 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0350 inches (0.089 mm) Flow Area = 0.0731 sq. inches (47.14 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150

FLOW, Q Pressure Loss Head Loss Velocity FLOW, Q Pressure Loss Head Loss Velocity (GPM) (psi/100 ft) (ft/100 ft) (ft./sec.) (cu. cm/sec.) (kPa/100 m) (m/100 m) (m/sec.)

0.50 3.77 8.81 2.20 32 0.85 8.81 0.67 1.00 13.62 31.77 4.39 63 3.08 31.77 1.34 1.50 28.86 67.27 6.59 95 6.53 67.27 2.01 2.00 49.17 114.54 8.78 126 11.12 114.54 2.68 2.50 74.33 173.08 10.98 158 16.81 173.08 3.35 3.00 104.18 242.51 13.17 189 23.57 242.51 4.02 3.50 138.60 322.54 15.37 221 31.35 322.54 4.68 4.00 177.49 412.92 17.57 252 40.15 412.92 5.35 4.50 220.75 513.46 19.76 284 49.94 513.46 6.02 5.00 268.32 623.96 21.96 315 60.70 623.96 6.69

1/4" TYPE “L” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 0.3760 inches (9.550 mm) Nominal O.D. = 0.3750 inches (9.525 mm) Minimum O.D. = 0.3740 inches (9.499 mm) Nominal I.D. = 0.3150 inches (8.001 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0300 inches (0.076 mm) Flow Area = 0.0779 sq. inches (50.28 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


0.50 3.22 7.53 2.06 32 0.73 7.53 0.63 1.00 11.64 27.16 4.12 63 2.63 27.16 1.25 1.50 24.67 57.50 6.18 95 5.58 57.50 1.88 2.00 42.02 97.90 8.23 126 9.51 97.90 2.51 2.50 63.53 147.94 10.29 158 14.37 147.94 3.14 3.00 89.05 207.28 12.35 189 20.14 207.28 3.76 3.50 118.47 275.69 14.41 221 26.80 275.69 4.39 4.00 151.71 352.94 16.47 252 34.32 352.94 5.02 4.50 188.68 438.87 18.53 284 42.68 438.87 5.65 5.00 229.34 533.32 20.58 315 51.88 533.32 6.27



1.00 3.55 8.29 2.53 63 0.80 8.29 0.77 1.50 7.53 17.55 3.79 95 1.70 17.55 1.16 2.00 12.83 29.89 5.06 126 2.90 29.89 1.54 2.50 19.39 45.16 6.32 158 4.39 45.16 1.93 3.00 27.18 63.28 7.58 189 6.15 63.28 2.31 3.50 36.16 84.16 8.85 221 8.18 84.16 2.70 4.00 46.31 107.74 10.11 252 10.48 107.74 3.08 4.50 57.60 133.97 11.37 284 13.03 133.97 3.47 5.00 70.01 162.80 12.64 315 15.84 162.80 3.85 5.50 83.52 194.19 13.90 347 18.89 194.19 4.24 6.00 98.13 228.11 15.17 379 22.20 228.11 4.62 6.50 113.81 264.51 16.43 410 25.74 264.51 5.01 7.00 130.55 303.38 17.69 442 29.53 303.38 5.39 7.50 148.34 344.68 18.96 473 33.56 344.68 5.78 8.00 167.18 388.40 20.22 505 37.82 388.40 6.16 8.50 187.04 434.49 21.49 536 42.31 434.49 6.55 9.00 207.93 482.96 22.75 568 47.03 482.96 6.93 9.50 229.83 533.76 24.01 599 51.99 533.76 7.32 10.00 252.73 586.89 25.28 631 57.17 586.89 7.70


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1.00 2.56 5.97 2.21 63 0.58 5.97 0.67 1.50 5.43 12.65 3.31 95 1.23 12.65 1.01 2.00 9.24 21.54 4.42 126 2.09 21.54 1.35 2.50 13.98 32.54 5.52 158 3.16 32.54 1.68 3.00 19.59 45.60 6.63 189 4.43 45.60 2.02 3.50 26.06 60.65 7.73 221 5.90 60.65 2.36 4.00 33.37 77.64 8.84 252 7.55 77.64 2.69 4.50 41.51 96.54 9.94 284 9.39 96.54 3.03 5.00 50.45 117.32 11.05 315 11.41 117.32 3.37 5.50 60.19 139.94 12.15 347 13.62 139.94 3.70 6.00 70.72 164.38 13.26 379 16.00 164.38 4.04 6.50 82.01 190.62 14.36 410 18.55 190.62 4.38 7.00 94.08 218.63 15.46 442 21.28 218.63 4.71 7.50 106.90 248.40 16.57 473 24.18 248.40 5.05 8.00 120.48 279.90 17.67 505 27.25 279.90 5.39 8.50 134.79 313.12 18.78 536 30.49 313.12 5.72 9.00 149.84 348.04 19.88 568 33.90 348.04 6.06 9.50 165.62 384.65 20.99 599 37.47 384.65 6.40 10.00 182.13 422.94 22.09 631 41.20 422.94 6.73

3/8" TYPE “M” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 0.5010 inches (12.725 mm) Nominal O.D. = 0.5000 inches (12.700 mm) Minimum O.D. = 0.4990 inches (12.675 mm) Nominal I.D. = 0.4020 inches (10.211 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0250 inches (0.635 mm) Flow Area = 0.1269 sq. inches (81.89 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


1.00 2.05 4.79 2.02 63 0.46 4.79 0.61 1.50 4.35 10.14 3.03 95 0.98 10.14 0.92 2.00 7.41 17.26 4.03 126 1.68 17.26 1.23 2.50 11.20 26.09 5.04 158 2.53 26.09 1.54 3.00 15.70 36.55 6.05 189 3.55 36.55 1.84 3.50 20.89 48.61 7.06 221 4.73 48.61 2.15 4.00 26.75 62.23 8.07 252 6.05 62.23 2.46 4.50 33.27 77.39 9.08 284 7.53 77.39 2.77 5.00 40.44 94.04 10.09 315 9.15 94.04 3.07 5.50 48.25 112.17 11.09 347 10.91 112.17 3.38 6.00 56.68 131.76 12.10 379 12.82 131.76 3.69 6.50 65.74 152.79 13.11 410 14.87 152.79 4.00 7.00 75.41 175.25 14.12 442 17.06 175.25 4.30 7.50 85.69 199.10 15.13 473 19.38 199.10 4.61 8.00 96.57 224.35 16.14 505 21.84 224.35 4.92 8.50 108.04 250.98 17.15 536 24.44 250.98 5.23 9.00 120.11 278.97 18.16 568 27.17 278.97 5.53 9.50 132.76 308.32 19.16 599 30.03 308.32 5.84 10.00 145.99 339.01 20.17 631 33.02 339.01 6.15


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1.00 0.95 2.22 1.47 63 0.22 2.22 0.45 1.50 2.02 4.70 2.21 95 0.46 4.70 0.67 2.00 3.44 8.00 2.94 126 0.78 8.00 0.90 2.50 5.19 12.10 3.68 158 1.18 12.10 1.12 3.00 7.28 16.95 4.41 189 1.65 16.95 1.34 3.50 9.69 22.54 5.15 221 2.19 22.54 1.57 4.00 12.40 28.86 5.88 252 2.81 28.86 1.79 4.50 15.43 35.88 6.62 284 3.49 35.88 2.02 5.00 18.75 43.61 7.35 315 4.24 43.61 2.24 5.50 22.37 52.01 8.09 347 5.06 52.01 2.47 6.00 26.28 61.10 8.83 379 5.95 61.10 2.69 6.50 30.48 70.85 9.56 410 6.90 70.85 2.91 7.00 34.97 81.26 10.30 442 7.91 81.26 3.14 7.50 39.73 92.32 11.03 473 8.99 92.32 3.36 8.00 44.78 104.03 11.77 505 10.13 104.03 3.59 8.50 50.10 116.38 12.50 536 11.33 116.38 3.81 9.00 55.69 129.36 13.24 568 12.60 129.36 4.03 9.50 61.56 142.97 13.97 599 13.93 142.97 4.26 10.00 67.69 157.20 14.71 631 15.31 157.20 4.48 10.50 74.10 172.05 15.44 662 16.76 172.05 4.71 11.00 80.76 187.51 16.18 694 18.27 187.51 4.93 11.50 87.69 203.58 16.91 725 19.84 203.58 5.16 12.00 94.88 220.26 17.65 757 21.46 220.26 5.38 12.50 102.34 237.54 18.39 789 23.15 237.54 5.60 13.00 110.05 255.41 19.12 820 24.89 255.41 5.83 13.50 118.01 273.89 19.86 852 26.70 273.89 6.05 14.00 126.23 292.95 20.59 883 28.56 292.95 6.28



1.00 0.81 1.89 1.38 63 0.18 1.89 0.42 1.50 1.71 3.99 2.06 95 0.39 3.99 0.63 2.00 2.92 6.80 2.75 126 0.66 6.80 0.84 2.50 4.41 10.27 3.44 158 1.00 10.27 1.05 3.00 6.18 14.39 4.13 189 1.40 14.39 1.26 3.50 8.23 19.14 4.81 221 1.86 19.14 1.47 4.00 10.53 24.51 5.50 252 2.38 24.51 1.68 4.50 13.10 30.47 6.19 284 2.96 30.47 1.89 5.00 15.92 37.03 6.88 315 3.60 37.03 2.10 5.50 19.00 44.17 7.56 347 4.30 44.17 2.31 6.00 22.32 51.89 8.25 379 5.05 51.89 2.52 6.50 25.89 60.17 8.94 410 5.86 60.17 2.72 7.00 29.70 69.01 9.63 442 6.72 69.01 2.93 7.50 33.74 78.41 10.31 473 7.63 78.41 3.14 8.00 38.03 88.35 11.00 505 8.60 88.35 3.35 8.50 42.55 98.83 11.69 536 9.62 98.83 3.56 9.00 47.30 109.86 12.38 568 10.70 109.86 3.77 9.50 52.28 121.41 13.07 599 11.83 121.41 3.98 10.00 57.49 133.50 13.75 631 13.00 133.50 4.19 10.50 62.92 146.11 14.44 662 14.23 146.11 4.40 11.00 68.59 159.24 15.13 694 15.51 159.24 4.61 11.50 74.47 172.89 15.82 725 16.85 172.89 4.82 12.00 80.58 187.05 16.50 757 18.23 187.05 5.03 12.50 86.91 201.73 17.19 789 19.66 201.73 5.24 13.00 93.46 216.91 17.88 820 21.14 216.91 5.45 13.50 100.22 232.60 18.57 852 22.67 232.60 5.66 14.00 107.20 248.78 19.25 883 24.25 248.78 5.87


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1.00 0.66 1.53 1.26 63 0.15 1.53 0.38 1.50 1.39 3.24 1.89 95 0.31 3.24 0.58 2.00 2.37 5.51 2.52 126 0.54 5.51 0.77 2.50 3.58 8.33 3.15 158 0.81 8.33 0.96 3.00 5.01 11.67 3.79 189 1.13 11.67 1.15 3.50 6.67 15.52 4.42 221 1.51 15.52 1.35 4.00 8.54 19.87 5.05 252 1.93 19.87 1.54 4.50 10.62 24.71 5.68 284 2.40 24.71 1.73 5.00 12.91 30.03 6.31 315 2.92 30.03 1.92 5.50 15.41 35.82 6.94 347 3.48 35.82 2.12 6.00 18.10 42.07 7.57 379 4.09 42.07 2.31 6.50 20.99 48.79 8.20 410 4.75 48.79 2.50 7.00 24.08 55.96 8.83 442 5.45 55.96 2.69 7.50 27.36 63.57 9.46 473 6.19 63.57 2.88 8.00 30.83 71.64 10.09 505 6.98 71.64 3.08 8.50 34.50 80.14 10.72 536 7.80 80.14 3.27 9.00 38.35 89.08 11.36 568 8.68 89.08 3.46 9.50 42.39 98.45 11.99 599 9.59 98.45 3.65 10.00 46.61 108.25 12.62 631 10.54 108.25 3.85 10.50 51.02 118.47 13.25 662 11.54 118.47 4.04 11.00 55.61 129.12 13.88 694 12.58 129.12 4.23 11.50 60.39 140.19 14.51 725 13.66 140.19 4.42 12.00 65.34 151.67 15.14 757 14.78 151.67 4.61 12.50 70.47 163.57 15.77 789 15.94 163.57 4.81 13.00 75.78 175.88 16.40 820 17.14 175.88 5.00 13.50 81.26 188.60 17.03 852 18.38 188.60 5.19 14.00 86.93 201.72 17.66 883 19.66 201.72 5.38



1.00 0.34 0.79 0.96 63 0.08 0.79 0.29 2.00 1.22 2.84 1.92 126 0.28 2.84 0.59 3.00 2.58 6.02 2.88 189 0.58 6.02 0.88 4.00 4.40 10.24 3.84 252 1.00 10.24 1.17 5.00 6.66 15.48 4.80 315 1.51 15.48 1.46 6.00 9.33 21.69 5.77 379 2.11 21.69 1.76 7.00 12.41 28.85 6.73 442 2.81 28.85 2.05 8.00 15.90 36.93 7.69 505 3.60 36.93 2.34 9.00 19.77 45.92 8.65 568 4.47 45.92 2.64 10.00 24.03 55.81 9.61 631 5.44 55.81 2.93 11.00 28.67 66.57 10.57 694 6.49 66.57 3.22 12.00 33.69 78.20 11.53 757 7.62 78.20 3.51 13.00 39.07 90.68 12.49 820 8.84 90.68 3.81 14.00 44.82 104.00 13.45 883 10.14 104.00 4.10 15.00 50.92 118.16 14.41 946 11.52 118.16 4.39 16.00 57.39 133.14 15.37 1009 12.98 133.14 4.69 17.00 64.21 148.95 16.34 1072 14.52 148.95 4.98 18.00 71.38 165.56 17.30 1136 16.15 165.56 5.27 19.00 78.89 182.98 18.26 1199 17.85 182.98 5.56 20.00 86.76 201.19 19.22 1262 19.63 201.19 5.86 21.00 94.96 220.19 20.18 1325 21.48 220.19 6.15 22.00 103.51 239.98 21.14 1388 23.41 239.98 6.44


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1.00 0.30 0.71 0.92 63 0.07 0.71 0.28 2.00 1.10 2.56 1.84 126 0.25 2.56 0.56 3.00 2.33 5.43 2.76 189 0.53 5.43 0.84 4.00 3.97 9.24 3.68 252 0.90 9.24 1.12 5.00 6.00 13.96 4.60 315 1.36 13.96 1.40 6.00 8.41 19.56 5.53 379 1.90 19.56 1.68 7.00 11.20 26.02 6.45 442 2.53 26.02 1.96 8.00 14.34 33.31 7.37 505 3.24 33.31 2.25 9.00 17.83 41.41 8.29 568 4.03 41.41 2.53 10.00 21.67 50.33 9.21 631 4.90 50.33 2.81 11.00 25.86 60.03 10.13 694 5.85 60.03 3.09 12.00 30.38 70.52 11.05 757 6.87 70.52 3.37 13.00 35.23 81.77 11.97 820 7.97 81.77 3.65 14.00 40.41 93.79 12.89 883 9.14 93.79 3.93 15.00 45.92 106.56 13.81 946 10.39 106.56 4.21 16.00 51.75 120.07 14.74 1009 11.71 120.07 4.49 17.00 57.90 134.32 15.66 1072 13.10 134.32 4.77 18.00 64.37 149.30 16.58 1136 14.56 149.30 5.05 19.00 71.15 165.01 17.50 1199 16.09 165.01 5.33 20.00 78.24 181.43 18.42 1262 17.70 181.43 5.61 21.00 85.64 198.57 19.34 1325 19.37 198.57 5.89 22.00 93.34 216.42 20.26 1388 21.11 216.42 6.18



2.00 0.64 1.49 1.47 126 0.14 1.49 0.45 4.00 2.30 5.35 2.94 252 0.52 5.35 0.90 6.00 4.88 11.34 4.42 379 1.10 11.34 1.35 8.00 8.31 19.30 5.89 505 1.88 19.30 1.79 10.00 12.56 29.17 7.36 631 2.84 29.17 2.24 12.00 17.61 40.87 8.83 757 3.98 40.87 2.69 14.00 23.42 54.36 10.30 883 5.30 54.36 3.14 16.00 30.00 69.59 11.78 1009 6.79 69.59 3.59 18.00 37.31 86.54 13.25 1136 8.44 86.54 4.04 20.00 45.35 105.16 14.72 1262 10.26 105.16 4.49 22.00 54.10 125.44 16.19 1388 12.24 125.44 4.94 24.00 63.56 147.34 17.66 1514 14.38 147.34 5.38 26.00 73.72 170.86 19.14 1640 16.68 170.86 5.83 28.00 84.56 195.97 20.61 1766 19.13 195.97 6.28 30.00 96.09 222.65 22.08 1893 21.74 222.65 6.73


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2.00 0.4944 1.1517 1.3258 126.17 0.1118 1.1517 0.4041 4.00 1.7846 4.1519 2.6516 252.35 0.4037 4.1519 0.8082 6.00 3.7815 8.7905 3.9774 378.52 0.8554 8.7905 1.2123 8.00 6.4425 14.9675 5.3032 504.69 1.4573 14.9675 1.6164 10.00 9.7393 22.6169 6.6290 630.87 2.2031 22.6169 2.0205 12.00 13.6513 31.6896 7.9548 757.04 3.0880 31.6896 2.4246 14.00 18.1618 42.1472 9.2806 883.21 4.1083 42.1472 2.8287 16.00 23.2573 53.9578 10.6064 1009.39 5.2610 53.9578 3.2328 18.00 28.9264 67.0944 11.9322 1135.56 6.5434 67.0944 3.6369 20.00 35.1590 81.5338 13.2580 1261.73 7.9532 81.5338 4.0411 22.00 41.9465 97.2555 14.5838 1387.91 9.4886 97.2555 4.4452 24.00 49.2811 114.2412 15.9096 1514.08 11.1477 114.2412 4.8493 26.00 57.1557 132.4747 17.2354 1640.25 12.9290 132.4747 5.2534 28.00 65.5641 151.9408 18.5613 1766.43 14.8311 151.9408 5.6575 30.00 74.5002 172.6261 19.8871 1892.60 16.8525 172.6261 6.0616



2.00 0.42 0.98 1.24 126 0.10 0.98 0.38 4.00 1.52 3.54 2.48 252 0.34 3.54 0.76 6.00 3.23 7.50 3.73 379 0.73 7.50 1.14 8.00 5.50 12.77 4.97 505 1.24 12.77 1.51 10.00 8.31 19.30 6.21 631 1.88 19.30 1.89 12.00 11.65 27.04 7.45 757 2.64 27.04 2.27 14.00 15.50 35.97 8.70 883 3.51 35.97 2.65 16.00 19.85 46.05 9.94 1009 4.49 46.05 3.03 18.00 24.69 57.26 11.18 1136 5.58 57.26 3.41 20.00 30.00 69.58 12.42 1262 6.79 69.58 3.79 22.00 35.80 83.00 13.66 1388 8.10 83.00 4.16 24.00 42.06 97.49 14.91 1514 9.51 97.49 4.54 26.00 48.78 113.05 16.15 1640 11.03 113.05 4.92 28.00 55.95 129.66 17.39 1766 12.66 129.66 5.30 30.00 63.58 147.32 18.63 1893 14.38 147.32 5.68


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1" TYPE “K” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 1.1265 inches (28.613 mm) Nominal O.D. = 1.1250 inches (28.575 mm) Minimum O.D. = 1.1235 inches (28.537 mm) Nominal I.D. = 0.9850 inches (25.273 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0650 inches (1.651 mm) Flow Area = 0.7776 sq. inches (501.65 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


2.50 0.24 0.55 1.03 158 0.05 0.55 0.31 5.00 0.85 1.98 2.06 315 0.19 1.98 0.63 7.50 1.80 4.19 3.09 473 0.41 4.19 0.94 10.00 3.07 7.14 4.13 631 0.70 7.14 1.26 12.50 4.65 10.78 5.16 789 1.05 10.78 1.57 15.00 6.51 15.11 6.19 946 1.47 15.11 1.89 17.50 8.66 20.10 7.22 1104 1.96 20.10 2.20 20.00 11.09 25.73 8.25 1262 2.51 25.73 2.52 22.50 13.80 31.99 9.28 1419 3.12 31.99 2.83 25.00 16.77 38.88 10.32 1577 3.79 38.88 3.14 27.50 20.01 46.37 11.35 1735 4.53 46.37 3.46 30.00 23.51 54.47 12.38 1893 5.32 54.47 3.77 32.50 27.27 63.17 13.41 2050 6.17 63.17 4.09 35.00 31.28 72.45 14.44 2208 7.08 72.45 4.40 37.50 35.54 82.31 15.47 2366 8.04 82.31 4.72 40.00 40.05 92.75 16.50 2523 9.06 92.75 5.03 42.50 44.81 103.76 17.54 2681 10.14 103.76 5.34 45.00 49.81 115.33 18.57 2839 11.27 115.33 5.66 47.50 55.06 127.47 19.60 2997 12.46 127.47 5.97 50.00 60.55 140.15 20.63 3154 13.70 140.15 6.29 52.50 66.27 153.39 21.66 3312 14.99 153.39 6.60 55.00 72.24 167.18 22.69 3470 16.34 167.18 6.92

1" TYPE “L” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 1.1265 inches (28.613 mm) Nominal O.D. = 1.1250 inches (28.575 mm) Minimum O.D. = 1.1235 inches (28.537 mm) Nominal I.D. = 1.0250 inches (26.035 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0500 inches (1.270 mm) Flow Area = 0.8252 sq. inches (532.36 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


2.50 0.20 0.48 0.97 158 0.05 0.48 0.30 5.00 0.74 1.71 1.94 315 0.17 1.71 0.59 7.50 1.56 3.63 2.92 473 0.35 3.63 0.89 10.00 2.66 6.18 3.89 631 0.60 6.18 1.19 12.50 4.02 9.33 4.86 789 0.91 9.33 1.48 15.00 5.64 13.08 5.83 946 1.27 13.08 1.78 17.50 7.50 17.39 6.80 1104 1.70 17.39 2.07 20.00 9.60 22.27 7.78 1262 2.17 22.27 2.37 22.50 11.94 27.69 8.75 1419 2.70 27.69 2.67 25.00 14.52 33.65 9.72 1577 3.28 33.65 2.96 27.50 17.32 40.13 10.69 1735 3.92 40.13 3.26 30.00 20.35 47.14 11.66 1893 4.60 47.14 3.56 32.50 23.60 54.67 12.64 2050 5.34 54.67 3.85 35.00 27.07 62.70 13.61 2208 6.12 62.70 4.15 37.50 30.76 71.24 14.58 2366 6.96 71.24 4.44 40.00 34.66 80.27 15.55 2523 7.84 80.27 4.74 42.50 38.78 89.80 16.52 2681 8.77 89.80 5.04 45.00 43.11 99.81 17.50 2839 9.75 99.81 5.33 47.50 47.65 110.31 18.47 2997 10.78 110.31 5.63 50.00 52.40 121.29 19.44 3154 11.85 121.29 5.93 52.50 57.36 132.75 20.41 3312 12.97 132.75 6.22 55.00 62.52 144.68 21.38 3470 14.14 144.68 6.52


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1" TYPE “M” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 1.1265 inches (28.613 mm) Nominal O.D. = 1.1250 inches (28.575 mm) Minimum O.D. = 1.1235 inches (28.537 mm) Nominal I.D. = 1.0558 inches (26.797 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0350 inches (0.889 mm) Flow Area = 0.8742 sq. inches (563.98 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


2.50 0.18 0.41 0.92 158 0.04 0.41 0.28 5.00 0.64 1.49 1.84 315 0.14 1.49 0.56 7.50 1.36 3.15 2.75 473 0.31 3.15 0.84 10.00 2.31 5.37 3.67 631 0.52 5.37 1.12 12.50 3.49 8.11 4.59 789 0.79 8.11 1.40 15.00 4.90 11.36 5.51 946 1.11 11.36 1.68 17.50 6.52 15.11 6.42 1104 1.47 15.11 1.96 20.00 8.34 19.35 7.34 1262 1.89 19.35 2.24 22.50 10.38 24.06 8.26 1419 2.35 24.06 2.52 25.00 12.61 29.24 9.18 1577 2.85 29.24 2.80 27.50 15.05 34.88 10.09 1735 3.40 34.88 3.08 30.00 17.68 40.97 11.01 1893 4.00 40.97 3.36 32.50 20.51 47.51 11.93 2050 4.64 47.51 3.64 35.00 23.52 54.49 12.85 2208 5.32 54.49 3.92 37.50 26.73 61.91 13.76 2366 6.05 61.91 4.19 40.00 30.12 69.76 14.68 2523 6.81 69.76 4.47 42.50 33.70 78.04 15.60 2681 7.62 78.04 4.75 45.00 37.47 86.74 16.52 2839 8.47 86.74 5.03 47.50 41.41 95.87 17.43 2997 9.37 95.87 5.31 50.00 45.54 105.41 18.35 3154 10.30 105.41 5.59 52.50 49.84 115.37 19.27 3312 11.28 115.37 5.87 55.00 54.33 125.74 20.19 3470 12.29 125.74 6.15

1 1/4" TYPE “K” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 1.3765 inches (34.963 mm) Nominal O.D. = 1.3750 inches (34.925 mm) Minimum O.D. = 1.3735 inches (34.887 mm) Nominal I.D. = 1.2450 inches (31.623 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0650 inches (1.651 mm) Flow Area = 1.2174 sq. inches (785.41 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


5.00 0.29 0.67 1.32 315 0.06 0.67 0.40 10.00 1.03 2.40 2.64 631 0.23 2.40 0.80 15.00 2.19 5.08 3.95 946 0.49 5.08 1.20 20.00 3.73 8.65 5.27 1262 0.84 8.65 1.61 25.00 5.64 13.06 6.59 1577 1.27 13.06 2.01 30.00 7.90 18.30 7.91 1893 1.79 18.30 2.41 35.00 10.51 24.34 9.22 2208 2.38 24.34 2.81 40.00 13.46 31.17 10.54 2523 3.04 31.17 3.21 45.00 16.74 38.75 11.86 2839 3.79 38.75 3.61 50.00 20.35 47.09 13.18 3154 4.60 47.09 4.02 55.00 24.27 56.18 14.49 3470 5.49 56.18 4.42 60.00 28.52 65.99 15.81 3785 6.45 65.99 4.82 65.00 33.07 76.52 17.13 4101 7.48 76.52 5.22 70.00 37.94 87.76 18.45 4416 8.58 87.76 5.62 75.00 43.11 99.71 19.77 4732 9.75 99.71 6.02 80.00 48.58 112.35 21.08 5047 10.99 112.35 6.43


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1 1/4" TYPE “L” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 1.3765 inches (34.963 mm) Nominal O.D. = 1.375 inches (34.925 mm) Minimum O.D. = 1.3735 inches (34.887 mm) Nominal I.D. = 1.265 inches (32.131 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0550 inches (1.397 mm) Flow Area = 1.2568 sq. inches (810.85 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


5.00 0.26 0.62 1.28 315 0.06 0.62 0.39 10.00 0.96 2.22 2.55 631 0.22 2.22 0.78 15.00 2.02 4.70 3.83 946 0.46 4.70 1.17 20.00 3.45 8.00 5.11 1262 0.78 8.00 1.56 25.00 5.22 12.09 6.38 1577 1.18 12.09 1.95 30.00 7.31 16.94 7.66 1893 1.65 16.94 2.33 35.00 9.73 22.53 8.93 2208 2.20 22.53 2.72 40.00 12.45 28.84 10.21 2523 2.82 28.84 3.11 45.00 15.49 35.86 11.49 2839 3.50 35.86 3.50 50.00 18.83 43.58 12.76 3154 4.26 43.58 3.89 55.00 22.46 51.98 14.04 3470 5.08 51.98 4.28 60.00 26.39 61.06 15.32 3785 5.97 61.06 4.67 65.00 30.61 70.81 16.59 4101 6.92 70.81 5.06 70.00 35.11 81.21 17.87 4416 7.94 81.21 5.45 75.00 39.89 92.27 19.15 4732 9.02 92.27 5.84 80.00 44.96 103.97 20.42 5047 10.17 103.97 6.22

1 1/4" TYPE “M” COPPER TUBE — WATER FLOW AND FRICTION LOSS PER 100 FEET Maximum O.D. = 1.3765 inches (34.963 mm) Nominal O.D. = 1.3750 inches (34.925 mm) Minimum O.D. = 1.3735 inches (34.887 mm) Nominal I.D. = 1.2910 inches (32.7914 mm) Nominal Wall Thickness = 0.0420 inches (1.067 mm) Flow Area = 1.3090 sq. inches (844.52 sq. mm)Hazen Williams Formula C Factor = 150


5.00 0.24 0.56 1.23 315 0.05 0.56 0.37 10.00 0.87 2.01 2.45 631 0.20 2.01 0.75 15.00 1.83 4.26 3.68 946 0.41 4.26 1.12 20.00 3.12 7.25 4.90 1262 0.71 7.25 1.49 25.00 4.72 10.95 6.13 1577 1.07 10.95 1.87 30.00 6.62 15.34 7.35 1893 1.50 15.34 2.24 35.00 8.81 20.40 8.58 2208 1.99 20.40 2.61 40.00 11.28 26.12 9.80 2523 2.55 26.12 2.99 45.00 14.03 32.48 11.03 2839 3.17 32.48 3.36 50.00 17.05 39.47 12.25 3154 3.86 39.47 3.74 55.00 20.34 47.08 13.48 3470 4.60 47.08 4.11 60.00 23.90 55.31 14.71 3785 5.41 55.31 4.48 65.00 27.72 64.14 15.93 4101 6.27 64.14 4.86 70.00 31.80 73.56 17.16 4416 7.19 73.56 5.23 75.00 36.13 83.57 18.38 4732 8.17 83.57 5.60 80.00 40.72 94.17 19.61 5047 9.21 94.17 5.98


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5.00 0.12 0.29 0.93 315 0.03 0.29 0.28 10.00 0.44 1.03 1.86 631 0.10 1.03 0.57 15.00 0.94 2.18 2.79 946 0.21 2.18 0.85 20.00 1.60 3.72 3.72 1262 0.36 3.72 1.14 25.00 2.42 5.61 4.66 1577 0.55 5.61 1.42 30.00 3.39 7.87 5.59 1893 0.77 7.87 1.70 35.00 4.52 10.46 6.52 2208 1.02 10.46 1.99 40.00 5.78 13.39 7.45 2523 1.31 13.39 2.27 45.00 7.19 16.65 8.38 2839 1.63 16.65 2.55 50.00 8.74 20.24 9.31 3154 1.98 20.24 2.84 55.00 10.43 24.14 10.24 3470 2.36 24.14 3.12 60.00 12.26 28.36 11.17 3785 2.77 28.36 3.41 65.00 14.21 32.88 12.11 4101 3.22 32.88 3.69 70.00 16.30 37.72 13.04 4416 3.69 37.72 3.97 75.00 18.53 42.85 13.97 4732 4.19 42.85 4.26 80.00 20.88 48.28 14.90 5047 4.72 48.28 4.54 85.00 23.36 54.01 15.83 5362 5.28 54.01 4.83 90.00 25.97 60.04 16.76 5678 5.87 60.04 5.11 95.00 28.70 66.35 17.69 5993 6.49 66.35 5.39 100.00 31.56 72.96 18.62 6309 7.14 72.96 5.68 105.00 34.55 79.85 19.56 6624 7.82 79.85 5.96 110.00 37.66 87.03 20.49 6940 8.52 87.03 6.24 115.00 40.89 94.49 21.42 7255 9.25 94.49 6.53



5.00 0.11 0.26 0.90 315 0.03 0.26 0.27 10.00 0.41 0.95 1.80 631 0.09 0.95 0.55 15.00 0.87 2.02 2.71 946 0.20 2.02 0.82 20.00 1.48 3.44 3.61 1262 0.34 3.44 1.10 25.00 2.24 5.19 4.51 1577 0.51 5.19 1.37 30.00 3.14 7.27 5.41 1893 0.71 7.27 1.65 35.00 4.18 9.67 6.31 2208 0.94 9.67 1.92 40.00 5.35 12.39 7.21 2523 1.21 12.39 2.20 45.00 6.65 15.40 8.12 2839 1.50 15.40 2.47 50.00 8.09 18.72 9.02 3154 1.83 18.72 2.75 55.00 9.65 22.32 9.92 3470 2.18 22.32 3.02 60.00 11.33 26.22 10.82 3785 2.56 26.22 3.30 65.00 13.14 30.41 11.72 4101 2.97 30.41 3.57 70.00 15.08 34.88 12.62 4416 3.41 34.88 3.85 75.00 17.13 39.63 13.53 4732 3.88 39.63 4.12 80.00 19.31 44.65 14.43 5047 4.37 44.65 4.40 85.00 21.60 49.95 15.33 5362 4.89 49.95 4.67 90.00 24.01 55.52 16.23 5678 5.43 55.52 4.95 95.00 26.54 61.36 17.13 5993 6.00 61.36 5.22 100.00 29.19 67.47 18.03 6309 6.60 67.47 5.50 105.00 31.95 73.84 18.94 6624 7.23 73.84 5.77 110.00 34.82 80.48 19.84 6940 7.88 80.48 6.05 115.00 37.81 87.38 20.74 7255 8.55 87.38 6.32


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5.00 0.11 0.25 0.88 315 0.02 0.25 0.27 10.00 0.38 0.89 1.75 631 0.09 0.89 0.53 15.00 0.81 1.88 2.63 946 0.18 1.88 0.80 20.00 1.38 3.20 3.50 1262 0.31 3.20 1.07 25.00 2.09 4.84 4.38 1577 0.47 4.84 1.33 30.00 2.93 6.78 5.26 1893 0.66 6.78 1.60 35.00 3.89 9.02 6.13 2208 0.88 9.02 1.87 40.00 4.98 11.54 7.01 2523 1.13 11.54 2.14 45.00 6.20 14.35 7.88 2839 1.40 14.35 2.40 50.00 7.53 17.44 8.76 3154 1.70 17.44 2.67 55.00 8.99 20.80 9.64 3470 2.03 20.80 2.94 60.00 10.56 24.44 10.51 3785 2.39 24.44 3.20 65.00 12.25 28.34 11.39 4101 2.77 28.34 3.47 70.00 14.05 32.50 12.26 4416 3.18 32.50 3.74 75.00 15.96 36.92 13.14 4732 3.61 36.92 4.00 80.00 17.99 41.61 14.02 5047 4.07 41.61 4.27 85.00 20.13 46.55 14.89 5362 4.55 46.55 4.54 90.00 22.38 51.74 15.77 5678 5.06 51.74 4.81 95.00 24.73 57.18 16.64 5993 5.59 57.18 5.07 100.00 27.20 62.87 17.52 6309 6.15 62.87 5.34 105.00 29.77 68.81 18.40 6624 6.73 68.81 5.61 110.00 32.45 74.99 19.27 6940 7.34 74.99 5.87 115.00 35.23 81.42 20.15 7255 7.97 81.42 6.14



10 0.11 0.26 1.06 631 0.03 0.26 0.32 20 0.41 0.95 2.13 1262 0.09 0.95 0.65 30 0.87 2.02 3.19 1893 0.20 2.02 0.97 40 1.48 3.43 4.26 2523 0.34 3.43 1.30 50 2.24 5.19 5.32 3154 0.51 5.19 1.62 60 3.14 7.27 6.39 3785 0.71 7.27 1.95 70 4.18 9.67 7.45 4416 0.95 9.67 2.27 80 5.35 12.38 8.52 5047 1.21 12.38 2.60 90 6.66 15.39 9.58 5678 1.51 15.39 2.92 100 8.09 18.71 10.64 6309 1.83 18.71 3.24 110 9.66 22.32 11.71 6940 2.18 22.32 3.57 120 11.34 26.21 12.77 7570 2.57 26.21 3.89 130 13.16 30.40 13.84 8201 2.98 30.40 4.22 140 15.09 34.86 14.90 8832 3.41 34.86 4.54 150 17.15 39.61 15.97 9463 3.88 39.61 4.87 160 19.33 44.63 17.03 10094 4.37 44.63 5.19 170 21.62 49.93 18.10 10725 4.89 49.93 5.52 180 24.04 55.50 19.16 11356 5.44 55.50 5.84 190 26.57 61.34 20.22 11986 6.01 61.34 6.16 200 29.22 67.44 21.29 12617 6.61 67.44 6.49


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10 0.11 0.25 1.04 631 0.02 0.25 0.32 20 0.39 0.89 2.07 1262 0.09 0.89 0.63 30 0.82 1.89 3.11 1893 0.18 1.89 0.95 40 1.39 3.22 4.15 2523 0.31 3.22 1.26 50 2.10 4.87 5.18 3154 0.48 4.87 1.58 60 2.95 6.82 6.22 3785 0.67 6.82 1.90 70 3.92 9.07 7.26 4416 0.89 9.07 2.21 80 5.02 11.61 8.29 5047 1.14 11.61 2.53 90 6.24 14.44 9.33 5678 1.41 14.44 2.84 100 7.59 17.55 10.37 6309 1.72 17.55 3.16 110 9.06 20.93 11.40 6940 2.05 20.93 3.48 120 10.64 24.58 12.44 7570 2.41 24.58 3.79 130 12.34 28.51 13.48 8201 2.79 28.51 4.11 140 14.15 32.70 14.51 8832 3.20 32.70 4.42 150 16.08 37.15 15.55 9463 3.64 37.15 4.74 160 18.13 41.86 16.59 10094 4.10 41.86 5.06 170 20.28 46.83 17.62 10725 4.59 46.83 5.37 180 22.54 52.05 18.66 11356 5.10 52.05 5.69 190 24.92 57.53 19.70 11986 5.64 57.53 6.00 200 27.40 63.25 20.73 12617 6.20 63.25 6.32



10 0.10 0.23 1.01 631 0.02 0.23 0.31 20 0.36 0.84 2.02 1262 0.08 0.84 0.62 30 0.77 1.78 3.04 1893 0.17 1.78 0.93 40 1.31 3.04 4.05 2523 0.30 3.04 1.23 50 1.98 4.59 5.06 3154 0.45 4.59 1.54 60 2.78 6.43 6.07 3785 0.63 6.43 1.85 70 3.70 8.55 7.08 4416 0.84 8.55 2.16 80 4.74 10.95 8.10 5047 1.07 10.95 2.47 90 5.89 13.62 9.11 5678 1.33 13.62 2.78 100 7.16 16.55 10.12 6309 1.62 16.55 3.08 110 8.54 19.74 11.13 6940 1.93 19.74 3.39 120 10.03 23.19 12.15 7570 2.27 23.19 3.70 130 11.64 26.89 13.16 8201 2.63 26.89 4.01 140 13.35 30.84 14.17 8832 3.02 30.84 4.32 150 15.17 35.04 15.18 9463 3.43 35.04 4.63 160 17.10 39.48 16.19 10094 3.87 39.48 4.94 170 19.13 44.17 17.21 10725 4.33 44.17 5.24 180 21.26 49.09 18.22 11356 4.81 49.09 5.55 190 23.50 54.26 19.23 11986 5.32 54.26 5.86 200 25.84 59.66 20.24 12617 5.85 59.66 6.17


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20 0.14 0.33 1.38 1262 0.03 0.33 0.42 40 0.51 1.19 2.76 2523 0.12 1.19 0.84 60 1.09 2.52 4.13 3785 0.25 2.52 1.26 80 1.86 4.30 5.51 5047 0.42 4.30 1.68 100 2.81 6.49 6.89 6309 0.64 6.49 2.10 120 3.94 9.10 8.27 7570 0.89 9.10 2.52 140 5.24 12.10 9.65 8832 1.18 12.10 2.94 160 6.71 15.49 11.02 10094 1.52 15.49 3.36 180 8.34 19.26 12.40 11356 1.89 19.26 3.78 200 10.14 23.41 13.78 12617 2.29 23.41 4.20 220 12.10 27.92 15.16 13879 2.74 27.92 4.62 240 14.21 32.79 16.53 15141 3.21 32.79 5.04 260 16.48 38.03 17.91 16403 3.73 38.03 5.46 280 18.91 43.62 19.29 17664 4.28 43.62 5.88 300 21.48 49.55 20.67 18926 4.86 49.55 6.30 320 24.21 55.84 22.05 20188 5.48 55.84 6.72



20 0.13 0.31 1.34 1262 0.03 0.31 0.41 40 0.48 1.12 2.69 2523 0.11 1.12 0.82 60 1.03 2.38 4.03 3785 0.23 2.38 1.23 80 1.75 4.05 5.38 5047 0.40 4.05 1.64 100 2.65 6.12 6.72 6309 0.60 6.12 2.05 120 3.71 8.57 8.07 7570 0.84 8.57 2.46 140 4.93 11.40 9.41 8832 1.12 11.40 2.87 160 6.32 14.59 10.76 10094 1.43 14.59 3.28 180 7.86 18.15 12.10 11356 1.78 18.15 3.69 200 9.55 22.05 13.45 12617 2.16 22.05 4.10 220 11.40 26.30 14.79 13879 2.58 26.30 4.51 240 13.39 30.90 16.13 15141 3.03 30.90 4.92 260 15.53 35.83 17.48 16403 3.51 35.83 5.33 280 17.81 41.09 18.82 17664 4.03 41.09 5.74 300 20.24 46.69 20.17 18926 4.58 46.69 6.15 320 22.81 52.61 21.51 20188 5.16 52.61 6.56


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20 0.13 0.29 1.31 1262 0.03 0.29 0.40 40 0.46 1.06 2.62 2523 0.10 1.06 0.80 60 0.97 2.24 3.94 3785 0.22 2.24 1.20 80 1.65 3.82 5.25 5047 0.37 3.82 1.60 100 2.50 5.77 6.56 6309 0.56 5.77 2.00 120 3.50 8.08 7.87 7570 0.79 8.08 2.40 140 4.65 10.75 9.19 8832 1.05 10.75 2.80 160 5.96 13.76 10.50 10094 1.35 13.76 3.20 180 7.41 17.11 11.81 11356 1.68 17.11 3.60 200 9.01 20.79 13.12 12617 2.04 20.79 4.00 220 10.75 24.80 14.44 13879 2.43 24.80 4.40 240 12.62 29.13 15.75 15141 2.86 29.13 4.80 260 14.64 33.78 17.06 16403 3.31 33.78 5.20 280 16.80 38.75 18.37 17664 3.80 38.75 5.60 300 19.09 44.02 19.69 18926 4.32 44.02 6.00 320 21.51 49.60 21.00 20188 4.87 49.60 6.40



25 0.09 0.21 1.21 1577 0.02 0.21 0.37 50 0.33 0.76 2.42 3154 0.07 0.76 0.74 75 0.70 1.61 3.63 4732 0.16 1.61 1.11 100 1.19 2.74 4.83 6309 0.27 2.74 1.47 125 1.79 4.14 6.04 7886 0.41 4.14 1.84 150 2.51 5.80 7.25 9463 0.57 5.80 2.21 175 3.34 7.72 8.46 11040 0.76 7.72 2.58 200 4.28 9.88 9.67 12617 0.97 9.88 2.95 225 5.33 12.29 10.88 14195 1.20 12.29 3.32 250 6.47 14.94 12.08 15772 1.46 14.94 3.68 275 7.72 17.82 13.29 17349 1.75 17.82 4.05 300 9.07 20.93 14.50 18926 2.05 20.93 4.42 325 10.52 24.27 15.71 20503 2.38 24.27 4.79 350 12.07 27.83 16.92 22080 2.73 27.83 5.16 375 13.72 31.62 18.13 23658 3.10 31.62 5.53 400 15.46 35.63 19.34 25235 3.50 35.63 5.89 425 17.29 39.86 20.54 26812 3.91 39.86 6.26


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25 0.09 0.20 1.18 1577 0.02 0.20 0.36 50 0.31 0.71 2.35 3154 0.07 0.71 0.72 75 0.65 1.51 3.53 4732 0.15 1.51 1.08 100 1.11 2.57 4.71 6309 0.25 2.57 1.44 125 1.68 3.89 5.89 7886 0.38 3.89 1.79 150 2.36 5.45 7.06 9463 0.53 5.45 2.15 175 3.14 7.25 8.24 11040 0.71 7.25 2.51 200 4.02 9.28 9.42 12617 0.91 9.28 2.87 225 5.00 11.54 10.60 14195 1.13 11.54 3.23 250 6.08 14.02 11.77 15772 1.37 14.02 3.59 275 7.25 16.72 12.95 17349 1.64 16.72 3.95 300 8.52 19.65 14.13 18926 1.93 19.65 4.31 325 9.88 22.78 15.31 20503 2.23 22.78 4.67 350 11.33 26.13 16.48 22080 2.56 26.13 5.02 375 12.88 29.69 17.66 23658 2.91 29.69 5.38 400 14.51 33.45 18.84 25235 3.28 33.45 5.74 425 16.24 37.42 20.02 26812 3.67 37.42 6.10



25 0.08 0.19 1.15 1577 0.02 0.19 0.35 50 0.29 0.67 2.30 3154 0.07 0.67 0.70 75 0.62 1.42 3.45 4732 0.14 1.42 1.05 100 1.05 2.43 4.60 6309 0.24 2.43 1.40 125 1.59 3.67 5.75 7886 0.36 3.67 1.75 150 2.22 5.14 6.90 9463 0.50 5.14 2.10 175 2.96 6.83 8.04 11040 0.67 6.83 2.45 200 3.79 8.75 9.19 12617 0.86 8.75 2.80 225 4.71 10.88 10.34 14195 1.07 10.88 3.15 250 5.73 13.22 11.49 15772 1.30 13.22 3.50 275 6.83 15.76 12.64 17349 1.55 15.76 3.85 300 8.03 18.52 13.79 18926 1.82 18.52 4.20 325 9.31 21.47 14.94 20503 2.11 21.47 4.55 350 10.68 24.63 16.09 22080 2.42 24.63 4.90 375 12.14 27.98 17.24 23658 2.75 27.98 5.25 400 13.68 31.53 18.39 25235 3.09 31.53 5.60 425 15.30 35.27 19.54 26812 3.46 35.27 5.95


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25 0.04 0.10 0.89 1577 0.01 0.10 0.27 50 0.16 0.36 1.78 3154 0.04 0.36 0.54 75 0.33 0.77 2.67 4732 0.08 0.77 0.81 100 0.57 1.31 3.57 6309 0.13 1.31 1.09 125 0.85 1.98 4.46 7886 0.19 1.98 1.36 150 1.20 2.77 5.35 9463 0.27 2.77 1.63 175 1.59 3.68 6.24 11040 0.36 3.68 1.90 200 2.04 4.71 7.13 12617 0.46 4.71 2.17 225 2.54 5.86 8.02 14195 0.57 5.86 2.44 250 3.09 7.12 8.91 15772 0.70 7.12 2.72 275 3.68 8.49 9.80 17349 0.83 8.49 2.99 300 4.33 9.98 10.70 18926 0.98 9.98 3.26 325 5.02 11.57 11.59 20503 1.13 11.57 3.53 350 5.76 13.27 12.48 22080 1.30 13.27 3.80 375 6.54 15.08 13.37 23658 1.48 15.08 4.07 400 7.37 16.99 14.26 25235 1.67 16.99 4.35 425 8.25 19.01 15.15 26812 1.87 19.01 4.62 450 9.17 21.12 16.04 28389 2.07 21.12 4.89 475 10.13 23.35 16.93 29966 2.29 23.35 5.16 500 11.14 25.67 17.83 31543 2.52 25.67 5.43 525 12.20 28.10 18.72 33121 2.76 28.10 5.70 550 13.29 30.62 19.61 34698 3.01 30.62 5.98 575 14.43 33.25 20.50 36275 3.26 33.25 6.25 600 15.62 35.97 21.39 37852 3.53 35.97 6.52



25 0.04 0.09 0.87 1577 0.01 0.09 0.27 50 0.15 0.34 1.74 3154 0.03 0.34 0.53 75 0.31 0.73 2.61 4732 0.07 0.73 0.80 100 0.53 1.23 3.48 6309 0.12 1.23 1.06 125 0.81 1.87 4.35 7886 0.18 1.87 1.33 150 1.13 2.61 5.22 9463 0.26 2.61 1.59 175 1.51 3.48 6.09 11040 0.34 3.48 1.86 200 1.93 4.45 6.96 12617 0.44 4.45 2.12 225 2.40 5.53 7.84 14195 0.54 5.53 2.39 250 2.91 6.73 8.71 15772 0.66 6.73 2.65 275 3.48 8.02 9.58 17349 0.79 8.02 2.92 300 4.09 9.42 10.45 18926 0.92 9.42 3.18 325 4.74 10.93 11.32 20503 1.07 10.93 3.45 350 5.44 12.53 12.19 22080 1.23 12.53 3.71 375 6.18 14.24 13.06 23658 1.40 14.24 3.98 400 6.96 16.05 13.93 25235 1.57 16.05 4.25 425 7.79 17.95 14.80 26812 1.76 17.95 4.51 450 8.66 19.95 15.67 28389 1.96 19.95 4.78 475 9.57 22.05 16.54 29966 2.16 22.05 5.04 500 10.52 24.25 17.41 31543 2.38 24.25 5.31 525 11.52 26.54 18.28 33121 2.61 26.54 5.57 550 12.55 28.92 19.15 34698 2.84 28.92 5.84 575 13.63 31.40 20.02 36275 3.08 31.40 6.10 600 14.75 33.97 20.89 37852 3.34 33.97 6.37


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25 0.04 0.09 0.85 1577 0.01 0.09 0.26 50 0.14 0.33 1.71 3154 0.03 0.33 0.52 75 0.30 0.69 2.56 4732 0.07 0.69 0.78 100 0.51 1.18 3.41 6309 0.12 1.18 1.04 125 0.77 1.78 4.27 7886 0.17 1.78 1.30 150 1.08 2.49 5.12 9463 0.24 2.49 1.56 175 1.44 3.31 5.97 11040 0.32 3.31 1.82 200 1.84 4.24 6.83 12617 0.42 4.24 2.08 225 2.29 5.27 7.68 14195 0.52 5.27 2.34 250 2.78 6.41 8.54 15772 0.63 6.41 2.60 275 3.31 7.65 9.39 17349 0.75 7.65 2.86 300 3.89 8.98 10.24 18926 0.88 8.98 3.12 325 4.52 10.41 11.10 20503 1.02 10.41 3.38 350 5.18 11.94 11.95 22080 1.17 11.94 3.64 375 5.89 13.57 12.80 23658 1.33 13.57 3.90 400 6.63 15.29 13.66 25235 1.50 15.29 4.16 425 7.42 17.11 14.51 26812 1.68 17.11 4.42 450 8.25 19.02 15.36 28389 1.87 19.02 4.68 475 9.12 21.02 16.22 29966 2.06 21.02 4.94 500 10.03 23.11 17.07 31543 2.27 23.11 5.20 525 10.98 25.29 17.92 33121 2.48 25.29 5.46 550 11.96 27.56 18.78 34698 2.71 27.56 5.72 575 12.99 29.93 19.63 36275 2.94 29.93 5.98 600 14.06 32.38 20.49 37852 3.18 32.38 6.24



50 0.08 0.19 1.37 3154 0.02 0.19 0.42 100 0.30 0.69 2.75 6309 0.07 0.69 0.84 150 0.63 1.47 4.12 9463 0.14 1.47 1.26 200 1.08 2.50 5.49 12617 0.24 2.50 1.67 250 1.64 3.77 6.86 15772 0.37 3.77 2.09 300 2.29 5.29 8.24 18926 0.52 5.29 2.51 350 3.05 7.03 9.61 22080 0.69 7.03 2.93 400 3.91 9.00 10.98 25235 0.88 9.00 3.35 450 4.86 11.19 12.36 28389 1.10 11.19 3.77 500 5.90 13.60 13.73 31543 1.34 13.60 4.18 550 7.04 16.23 15.10 34698 1.59 16.23 4.60 600 8.27 19.06 16.48 37852 1.87 19.06 5.02 650 9.60 22.10 17.85 41006 2.17 22.10 5.44 700 11.01 25.35 19.22 44161 2.49 25.35 5.86 750 12.51 28.80 20.59 47315 2.83 28.80 6.28 800 14.10 32.45 21.97 50469 3.19 32.45 6.70 850 15.77 36.30 23.34 53624 3.57 36.30 7.11 900 17.53 40.35 24.71 56778 3.97 40.35 7.53 950 19.38 44.60 26.09 59932 4.38 44.60 7.95 1000 21.31 49.04 27.46 63087 4.82 49.04 8.37


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50 0.08 0.18 1.34 3154 0.02 0.18 0.41 100 0.28 0.65 2.68 6309 0.06 0.65 0.82 150 0.60 1.38 4.02 9463 0.14 1.38 1.22 200 1.02 2.35 5.36 12617 0.23 2.35 1.63 250 1.54 3.55 6.70 15772 0.35 3.55 2.04 300 2.16 4.98 8.04 18926 0.49 4.98 2.45 350 2.87 6.62 9.38 22080 0.65 6.62 2.86 400 3.68 8.48 10.72 25235 0.83 8.48 3.27 450 4.57 10.54 12.05 28389 1.03 10.54 3.67 500 5.56 12.81 13.39 31543 1.26 12.81 4.08 550 6.63 15.28 14.73 34698 1.50 15.28 4.49 600 7.79 17.95 16.07 37852 1.76 17.95 4.90 650 9.04 20.81 17.41 41006 2.04 20.81 5.31 700 10.37 23.87 18.75 44161 2.34 23.87 5.72 750 11.78 27.12 20.09 47315 2.66 27.12 6.12 800 13.27 30.56 21.43 50469 3.00 30.56 6.53 850 14.85 34.18 22.77 53624 3.36 34.18 6.94 900 16.51 38.00 24.11 56778 3.73 38.00 7.35 950 18.25 41.99 25.45 59932 4.13 41.99 7.76 1000 20.07 46.17 26.79 63087 4.54 46.17 8.17



50 0.08 0.17 1.32 3154 0.02 0.17 0.40 100 0.27 0.63 2.64 6309 0.06 0.63 0.80 150 0.58 1.33 3.96 9463 0.13 1.33 1.21 200 0.98 2.27 5.28 12617 0.22 2.27 1.61 250 1.48 3.42 6.60 15772 0.34 3.42 2.01 300 2.08 4.80 7.91 18926 0.47 4.80 2.41 350 2.77 6.38 9.23 22080 0.63 6.38 2.81 400 3.54 8.17 10.55 25235 0.80 8.17 3.22 450 4.41 10.15 11.87 28389 1.00 10.15 3.62 500 5.36 12.34 13.19 31543 1.21 12.34 4.02 550 6.39 14.72 14.51 34698 1.45 14.72 4.42 600 7.51 17.29 15.83 37852 1.70 17.29 4.82 650 8.71 20.05 17.15 41006 1.97 20.05 5.23 700 9.99 23.00 18.47 44161 2.26 23.00 5.63 750 11.35 26.13 19.79 47315 2.57 26.13 6.03 800 12.79 29.44 21.11 50469 2.89 29.44 6.43 850 14.31 32.93 22.42 53624 3.24 32.93 6.83 900 15.91 36.61 23.74 56778 3.60 36.61 7.24 950 17.58 40.46 25.06 59932 3.98 40.46 7.64 1000 19.33 44.49 26.38 63087 4.37 44.49 8.04


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50 0.03 0.07 0.88 3154 0.01 0.07 0.27 100 0.10 0.24 1.77 6309 0.02 0.24 0.54 150 0.22 0.50 2.65 9463 0.05 0.50 0.81 200 0.37 0.86 3.54 12617 0.08 0.86 1.08 250 0.56 1.30 4.42 15772 0.13 1.30 1.35 300 0.79 1.81 5.31 18926 0.18 1.81 1.62 350 1.05 2.41 6.19 22080 0.24 2.41 1.89 400 1.34 3.09 7.08 25235 0.30 3.09 2.16 450 1.67 3.84 7.96 28389 0.38 3.84 2.43 500 2.03 4.67 8.85 31543 0.46 4.67 2.70 550 2.42 5.57 9.73 34698 0.55 5.57 2.97 600 2.84 6.54 10.62 37852 0.64 6.54 3.24 650 3.29 7.59 11.50 41006 0.75 7.59 3.51 700 3.78 8.70 12.39 44161 0.85 8.70 3.77 750 4.29 9.89 13.27 47315 0.97 9.89 4.04 800 4.84 11.14 14.15 50469 1.09 11.14 4.31 850 5.41 12.46 15.04 53624 1.22 12.46 4.58 900 6.02 13.85 15.92 56778 1.36 13.85 4.85 950 6.65 15.31 16.81 59932 1.50 15.31 5.12 1000 7.32 16.83 17.69 63087 1.65 16.83 5.39 1050 8.01 18.42 18.58 66241 1.81 18.42 5.66 1100 8.73 20.08 19.46 69395 1.97 20.08 5.93 1150 9.48 21.80 20.35 72550 2.14 21.80 6.20



50 0.03 0.06 0.86 3154 0.01 0.06 0.26 100 0.10 0.22 1.72 6309 0.02 0.22 0.52 150 0.20 0.47 2.58 9463 0.05 0.47 0.79 200 0.35 0.80 3.44 12617 0.08 0.80 1.05 250 0.52 1.21 4.30 15772 0.12 1.21 1.31 300 0.73 1.69 5.16 18926 0.17 1.69 1.57 350 0.98 2.25 6.02 22080 0.22 2.25 1.83 400 1.25 2.88 6.88 25235 0.28 2.88 2.10 450 1.55 3.58 7.73 28389 0.35 3.58 2.36 500 1.89 4.35 8.59 31543 0.43 4.35 2.62 550 2.25 5.19 9.45 34698 0.51 5.19 2.88 600 2.65 6.10 10.31 37852 0.60 6.10 3.14 650 3.07 7.07 11.17 41006 0.69 7.07 3.41 700 3.52 8.11 12.03 44161 0.80 8.11 3.67 750 4.00 9.21 12.89 47315 0.91 9.21 3.93 800 4.51 10.38 13.75 50469 1.02 10.38 4.19 850 5.05 11.61 14.61 53624 1.14 11.61 4.45 900 5.61 12.91 15.47 56778 1.27 12.91 4.72 950 6.20 14.27 16.33 59932 1.40 14.27 4.98 1000 6.82 15.69 17.19 63087 1.54 15.69 5.24 1050 7.46 17.17 18.05 66241 1.69 17.17 5.50 1100 8.13 18.71 18.91 69395 1.84 18.71 5.76 1150 8.83 20.32 19.77 72550 2.00 20.32 6.02


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50 0.03 0.06 0.85 3154 0.01 0.06 0.26 100 0.09 0.21 1.70 6309 0.02 0.21 0.52 150 0.20 0.45 2.54 9463 0.04 0.45 0.78 200 0.34 0.77 3.39 12617 0.08 0.77 1.03 250 0.51 1.17 4.24 15772 0.11 1.17 1.29 300 0.71 1.64 5.09 18926 0.16 1.64 1.55 350 0.95 2.18 5.94 22080 0.21 2.18 1.81 400 1.21 2.79 6.79 25235 0.27 2.79 2.07 450 1.51 3.47 7.63 28389 0.34 3.47 2.33 500 1.83 4.22 8.48 31543 0.41 4.22 2.59 550 2.18 5.03 9.33 34698 0.49 5.03 2.84 600 2.56 5.91 10.18 37852 0.58 5.91 3.10 650 2.97 6.85 11.03 41006 0.67 6.85 3.36 700 3.41 7.86 11.88 44161 0.77 7.86 3.62 750 3.88 8.93 12.72 47315 0.88 8.93 3.88 800 4.37 10.06 13.57 50469 0.99 10.06 4.14 850 4.89 11.25 14.42 53624 1.11 11.25 4.40 900 5.43 12.51 15.27 56778 1.23 12.51 4.65 950 6.01 13.82 16.12 59932 1.36 13.82 4.91 1000 6.60 15.20 16.97 63087 1.49 15.20 5.17 1050 7.23 16.63 17.81 66241 1.64 16.63 5.43 1100 7.88 18.13 18.66 69395 1.78 18.13 5.69 1150 8.56 19.68 19.51 72550 1.94 19.68 5.95



100 0.04 0.10 1.24 6309 0.01 0.10 0.38 200 0.16 0.36 2.48 12617 0.04 0.36 0.76 300 0.33 0.76 3.72 18926 0.07 0.76 1.13 400 0.56 1.30 4.96 25235 0.13 1.30 1.51 500 0.85 1.96 6.20 31543 0.19 1.96 1.89 600 1.19 2.75 7.44 37852 0.27 2.75 2.27 700 1.59 3.66 8.68 44161 0.36 3.66 2.64 800 2.04 4.69 9.92 50469 0.46 4.69 3.02 900 2.53 5.83 11.15 56778 0.57 5.83 3.40 1000 3.08 7.08 12.39 63087 0.70 7.08 3.78 1100 3.67 8.45 13.63 69395 0.83 8.45 4.16 1200 4.31 9.92 14.87 75704 0.98 9.92 4.53 1300 5.00 11.50 16.11 82013 1.13 11.50 4.91 1400 5.74 13.19 17.35 88321 1.30 13.19 5.29 1500 6.52 14.99 18.59 94630 1.47 14.99 5.67 1600 7.35 16.89 19.83 100939 1.66 16.89 6.04 1700 8.22 18.90 21.07 107247 1.86 18.90 6.42 1800 9.14 21.00 22.31 113556 2.07 21.00 6.80


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100 0.04 0.09 1.20 6309 0.01 0.09 0.36 200 0.14 0.33 2.39 12617 0.03 0.33 0.73 300 0.30 0.70 3.59 18926 0.07 0.70 1.09 400 0.52 1.19 4.78 25235 0.12 1.19 1.46 500 0.78 1.80 5.98 31543 0.18 1.80 1.82 600 1.09 2.52 7.17 37852 0.25 2.52 2.19 700 1.46 3.35 8.37 44161 0.33 3.35 2.55 800 1.87 4.29 9.57 50469 0.42 4.29 2.92 900 2.32 5.34 10.76 56778 0.52 5.34 3.28 1000 2.82 6.49 11.96 63087 0.64 6.49 3.64 1100 3.36 7.74 13.15 69395 0.76 7.74 4.01 1200 3.95 9.09 14.35 75704 0.89 9.09 4.37 1300 4.58 10.54 15.54 82013 1.04 10.54 4.74 1400 5.26 12.09 16.74 88321 1.19 12.09 5.10 1500 5.98 13.74 17.94 94630 1.35 13.74 5.47 1600 6.73 15.48 19.13 100939 1.52 15.48 5.83 1700 7.53 17.32 20.33 107247 1.70 17.32 6.20 1800 8.38 19.25 21.52 113556 1.89 19.25 6.56



100 0.04 0.09 1.18 6309 0.01 0.09 0.36 200 0.14 0.32 2.36 12617 0.03 0.32 0.72 300 0.29 0.68 3.54 18926 0.07 0.68 1.08 400 0.50 1.16 4.72 25235 0.11 1.16 1.44 500 0.76 1.75 5.91 31543 0.17 1.75 1.80 600 1.06 2.45 7.09 37852 0.24 2.45 2.16 700 1.41 3.26 8.27 44161 0.32 3.26 2.52 800 1.81 4.17 9.45 50469 0.41 4.17 2.88 900 2.25 5.18 10.63 56778 0.51 5.18 3.24 1000 2.74 6.30 11.81 63087 0.62 6.30 3.60 1100 3.27 7.51 12.99 69395 0.74 7.51 3.96 1200 3.84 8.82 14.17 75704 0.87 8.82 4.32 1300 4.45 10.23 15.35 82013 1.01 10.23 4.68 1400 5.10 11.74 16.54 88321 1.15 11.74 5.04 1500 5.80 13.33 17.72 94630 1.31 13.33 5.40 1600 6.54 15.02 18.90 100939 1.48 15.02 5.76 1700 7.31 16.81 20.08 107247 1.65 16.81 6.12 1800 8.13 18.68 21.26 113556 1.84 18.68 6.48


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200 0.04 0.09 1.42 12617 0.01 0.09 0.43 400 0.15 0.34 2.84 25235 0.03 0.34 0.87 600 0.31 0.71 4.26 37852 0.07 0.71 1.30 800 0.53 1.21 5.68 50469 0.12 1.21 1.73 1000 0.80 1.83 7.11 63087 0.18 1.83 2.17 1200 1.11 2.56 8.53 75704 0.25 2.56 2.60 1400 1.48 3.41 9.95 88321 0.34 3.41 3.03 1600 1.90 4.36 11.37 100939 0.43 4.36 3.47 1800 2.36 5.43 12.79 113556 0.53 5.43 3.90 2000 2.87 6.60 14.21 126173 0.65 6.60 4.33 2200 3.42 7.87 15.63 138791 0.77 7.87 4.76 2400 4.02 9.24 17.05 151408 0.91 9.24 5.20 2600 4.67 10.72 18.48 164025 1.06 10.72 5.63 2800 5.35 12.29 19.90 176643 1.21 12.29 6.06 3000 6.08 13.96 21.32 189260 1.38 13.96 6.50 3200 6.85 15.73 22.74 201877 1.55 15.73 6.93 3400 7.67 17.60 24.16 214495 1.73 17.60 7.36 3600 8.53 19.57 25.58 227112 1.93 19.57 7.80 3800 9.42 21.62 27.00 239729 2.13 21.62 8.23 4000 10.36 23.78 28.42 252347 2.34 23.78 8.66



200 0.04 0.09 1.37 12617 0.01 0.09 0.42 400 0.13 0.31 2.74 25235 0.03 0.31 0.83 600 0.28 0.65 4.11 37852 0.06 0.65 1.25 800 0.48 1.11 5.48 50469 0.11 1.11 1.67 1000 0.73 1.67 6.85 63087 0.16 1.67 2.09 1200 1.02 2.34 8.22 75704 0.23 2.34 2.50 1400 1.35 3.12 9.59 88321 0.31 3.12 2.92 1600 1.73 3.99 10.96 100939 0.39 3.99 3.34 1800 2.16 4.96 12.32 113556 0.49 4.96 3.76 2000 2.62 6.03 13.69 126173 0.59 6.03 4.17 2200 3.13 7.19 15.06 138791 0.71 7.19 4.59 2400 3.68 8.44 16.43 151408 0.83 8.44 5.01 2600 4.26 9.79 17.80 164025 0.96 9.79 5.43 2800 4.89 11.23 19.17 176643 1.11 11.23 5.84 3000 5.56 12.76 20.54 189260 1.26 12.76 6.26 3200 6.26 14.38 21.91 201877 1.42 14.38 6.68 3400 7.01 16.08 23.28 214495 1.58 16.08 7.10 3600 7.79 17.88 24.65 227112 1.76 17.88 7.51 3800 8.61 19.76 26.02 239729 1.95 19.76 7.93 4000 9.47 21.72 27.39 252347 2.14 21.72 8.35


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200 0.04 0.08 1.35 12617 0.01 0.08 0.41 400 0.13 0.30 2.70 25235 0.03 0.30 0.82 600 0.27 0.63 4.05 37852 0.06 0.63 1.23 800 0.46 1.07 5.39 50469 0.10 1.07 1.64 1000 0.70 1.61 6.74 63087 0.16 1.61 2.05 1200 0.98 2.26 8.09 75704 0.22 2.26 2.47 1400 1.30 3.00 9.44 88321 0.30 3.00 2.88 1600 1.67 3.84 10.79 100939 0.38 3.84 3.29 1800 2.08 4.78 12.14 113556 0.47 4.78 3.70 2000 2.53 5.80 13.48 126173 0.57 5.80 4.11 2200 3.01 6.92 14.83 138791 0.68 6.92 4.52 2400 3.54 8.13 16.18 151408 0.80 8.13 4.93 2600 4.11 9.43 17.53 164025 0.93 9.43 5.34 2800 4.71 10.81 18.88 176643 1.07 10.81 5.75 3000 5.35 12.29 20.23 189260 1.21 12.29 6.16 3200 6.03 13.85 21.57 201877 1.36 13.85 6.58 3400 6.75 15.49 22.92 214495 1.53 15.49 6.99 3600 7.50 17.22 24.27 227112 1.70 17.22 7.40 3800 8.29 19.03 25.62 239729 1.88 19.03 7.81 4000 9.12 20.92 26.97 252347 2.06 20.92 8.22



200 0.01 0.03 0.92 12617 0.00 0.03 0.28 400 0.05 0.12 1.83 25235 0.01 0.12 0.56 600 0.11 0.24 2.75 37852 0.02 0.24 0.84 800 0.18 0.42 3.66 50469 0.04 0.42 1.12 1000 0.27 0.63 4.58 63087 0.06 0.63 1.40 1200 0.38 0.88 5.49 75704 0.09 0.88 1.67 1400 0.51 1.17 6.41 88321 0.12 1.17 1.95 1600 0.65 1.50 7.32 100939 0.15 1.50 2.23 1800 0.81 1.86 8.24 113556 0.18 1.86 2.51 2000 0.98 2.26 9.15 126173 0.22 2.26 2.79 2200 1.17 2.70 10.07 138791 0.27 2.70 3.07 2400 1.38 3.17 10.99 151408 0.31 3.17 3.35 2600 1.60 3.68 11.90 164025 0.36 3.68 3.63 2800 1.84 4.22 12.82 176643 0.42 4.22 3.91 3000 2.09 4.79 13.73 189260 0.47 4.79 4.19 3200 2.35 5.40 14.65 201877 0.53 5.40 4.46 3400 2.63 6.04 15.56 214495 0.60 6.04 4.74 3600 2.92 6.71 16.48 227112 0.66 6.71 5.02 3800 3.23 7.42 17.39 239729 0.73 7.42 5.30 4000 3.55 8.16 18.31 252347 0.80 8.16 5.58 4200 3.89 8.93 19.22 264964 0.88 8.93 5.86 4400 4.24 9.73 20.14 277581 0.96 9.73 6.14


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200 0.01 0.03 0.88 12617.33 0.00 0.03 0.27 400 0.05 0.11 1.76 25234.67 0.01 0.11 0.54 600 0.10 0.22 2.65 37852.00 0.02 0.22 0.81 800 0.16 0.38 3.53 50469.33 0.04 0.38 1.08 1000 0.25 0.57 4.41 63086.67 0.06 0.57 1.34 1200 0.35 0.80 5.29 75704.00 0.08 0.80 1.61 1400 0.46 1.07 6.18 88321.33 0.11 1.07 1.88 1600 0.60 1.37 7.06 100938.67 0.13 1.37 2.15 1800 0.74 1.70 7.94 113556.00 0.17 1.70 2.42 2000 0.90 2.07 8.82 126173.33 0.20 2.07 2.69 2200 1.07 2.47 9.70 138790.67 0.24 2.47 2.96 2400 1.26 2.90 10.59 151408.00 0.29 2.90 3.23 2600 1.46 3.36 11.47 164025.33 0.33 3.36 3.50 2800 1.68 3.85 12.35 176642.67 0.38 3.85 3.76 3000 1.91 4.38 13.23 189260.00 0.43 4.38 4.03 3200 2.15 4.93 14.12 201877.33 0.49 4.93 4.30 3400 2.40 5.52 15.00 214494.67 0.54 5.52 4.57 3600 2.67 6.13 15.88 227112.00 0.60 6.13 4.84 3800 2.95 6.78 16.76 239729.33 0.67 6.78 5.11 4000 3.25 7.45 17.65 252346.67 0.73 7.45 5.38 4200 3.56 8.16 18.53 264964.00 0.80 8.16 5.65 4400 3.88 8.89 19.41 277581.33 0.88 8.89 5.92



200 0.01 0.03 0.87 12617 0.00 0.03 0.26 400 0.04 0.10 1.74 25235 0.01 0.10 0.53 600 0.09 0.21 2.61 37852 0.02 0.21 0.79 800 0.16 0.37 3.47 50469 0.04 0.37 1.06 1000 0.24 0.55 4.34 63087 0.05 0.55 1.32 1200 0.34 0.77 5.21 75704 0.08 0.77 1.59 1400 0.45 1.03 6.08 88321 0.10 1.03 1.85 1600 0.57 1.32 6.95 100939 0.13 1.32 2.12 1800 0.71 1.64 7.82 113556 0.16 1.64 2.38 2000 0.87 1.99 8.68 126173 0.20 1.99 2.65 2200 1.03 2.37 9.55 138791 0.23 2.37 2.91 2400 1.21 2.79 10.42 151408 0.27 2.79 3.18 2600 1.41 3.23 11.29 164025 0.32 3.23 3.44 2800 1.62 3.71 12.16 176643 0.37 3.71 3.71 3000 1.84 4.21 13.03 189260 0.42 4.21 3.97 3200 2.07 4.75 13.90 201877 0.47 4.75 4.24 3400 2.31 5.31 14.76 214495 0.52 5.31 4.50 3600 2.57 5.90 15.63 227112 0.58 5.90 4.76 3800 2.84 6.53 16.50 239729 0.64 6.53 5.03 4000 3.13 7.17 17.37 252347 0.71 7.17 5.29 4200 3.42 7.85 18.24 264964 0.77 7.85 5.56 4400 3.73 8.56 19.11 277581 0.84 8.56 5.82


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1000 0.11 0.26 3.19 63087 0.03 0.26 0.97 1200 0.16 0.37 3.83 75704 0.04 0.37 1.17 1400 0.21 0.49 4.47 88321 0.05 0.49 1.36 1600 0.27 0.62 5.11 100939 0.06 0.62 1.56 1800 0.34 0.77 5.75 113556 0.08 0.77 1.75 2000 0.41 0.94 6.38 126173 0.09 0.94 1.95 2200 0.49 1.12 7.02 138791 0.11 1.12 2.14 2400 0.57 1.32 7.66 151408 0.13 1.32 2.33 2600 0.67 1.53 8.30 164025 0.15 1.53 2.53 2800 0.76 1.75 8.94 176643 0.17 1.75 2.72 3000 0.87 1.99 9.58 189260 0.20 1.99 2.92 3200 0.98 2.25 10.21 201877 0.22 2.25 3.11 3400 1.09 2.51 10.85 214495 0.25 2.51 3.31 3600 1.22 2.79 11.49 227112 0.28 2.79 3.50 3800 1.34 3.09 12.13 239729 0.30 3.09 3.70 4000 1.48 3.39 12.77 252347 0.33 3.39 3.89 4200 1.62 3.71 13.41 264964 0.37 3.71 4.09 4400 1.76 4.05 14.04 277581 0.40 4.05 4.28 4600 1.92 4.39 14.68 290199 0.43 4.39 4.48 4800 2.07 4.75 15.32 302816 0.47 4.75 4.67 5000 2.24 5.13 15.96 315433 0.51 5.13 4.86 5200 2.40 5.51 16.60 328051 0.54 5.51 5.06 5400 2.58 5.91 17.24 340668 0.58 5.91 5.25 5600 2.76 6.32 17.87 353285 0.62 6.32 5.45 5800 2.94 6.75 18.51 365903 0.67 6.75 5.64 6000 3.13 7.18 19.15 378520 0.71 7.18 5.84 6200 3.33 7.63 19.79 391137 0.75 7.63 6.03



1000 0.10 0.23 3.06 63087 0.02 0.23 0.93 1200 0.14 0.33 3.67 75704 0.03 0.33 1.12 1400 0.19 0.44 4.28 88321 0.04 0.44 1.30 1600 0.24 0.56 4.89 100939 0.06 0.56 1.49 1800 0.30 0.70 5.50 113556 0.07 0.70 1.68 2000 0.37 0.85 6.11 126173 0.08 0.85 1.86 2200 0.44 1.01 6.72 138791 0.10 1.01 2.05 2400 0.52 1.19 7.33 151408 0.12 1.19 2.23 2600 0.60 1.37 7.94 164025 0.14 1.37 2.42 2800 0.69 1.58 8.55 176643 0.16 1.58 2.61 3000 0.78 1.79 9.17 189260 0.18 1.79 2.79 3200 0.88 2.02 9.78 201877 0.20 2.02 2.98 3400 0.98 2.26 10.39 214495 0.22 2.26 3.17 3600 1.09 2.51 11.00 227112 0.25 2.51 3.35 3800 1.21 2.77 11.61 239729 0.27 2.77 3.54 4000 1.33 3.05 12.22 252347 0.30 3.05 3.72 4200 1.46 3.34 12.83 264964 0.33 3.34 3.91 4400 1.59 3.64 13.44 277581 0.36 3.64 4.10 4600 1.72 3.95 14.05 290199 0.39 3.95 4.28 4800 1.86 4.27 14.67 302816 0.42 4.27 4.47 5000 2.01 4.61 15.28 315433 0.45 4.61 4.66 5200 2.16 4.96 15.89 328051 0.49 4.96 4.84 5400 2.32 5.31 16.50 340668 0.52 5.31 5.03 5600 2.48 5.68 17.11 353285 0.56 5.68 5.21 5800 2.65 6.07 17.72 365903 0.60 6.07 5.40 6000 2.82 6.46 18.33 378520 0.64 6.46 5.59 6200 2.99 6.86 18.94 391137 0.68 6.86 5.77


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1000 0.10 0.23 3.03 63087 0.02 0.23 0.92 1200 0.14 0.32 3.63 75704 0.03 0.32 1.11 1400 0.19 0.43 4.24 88321 0.04 0.43 1.29 1600 0.24 0.55 4.84 100939 0.05 0.55 1.48 1800 0.30 0.68 5.45 113556 0.07 0.68 1.66 2000 0.36 0.83 6.06 126173 0.08 0.83 1.85 2200 0.43 0.99 6.66 138791 0.10 0.99 2.03 2400 0.51 1.16 7.27 151408 0.11 1.16 2.22 2600 0.59 1.35 7.87 164025 0.13 1.35 2.40 2800 0.67 1.54 8.48 176643 0.15 1.54 2.58 3000 0.76 1.75 9.08 189260 0.17 1.75 2.77 3200 0.86 1.98 9.69 201877 0.19 1.98 2.95 3400 0.96 2.21 10.30 214495 0.22 2.21 3.14 3600 1.07 2.46 10.90 227112 0.24 2.46 3.32 3800 1.18 2.71 11.51 239729 0.27 2.71 3.51 4000 1.30 2.98 12.11 252347 0.29 2.98 3.69 4200 1.42 3.27 12.72 264964 0.32 3.27 3.88 4400 1.55 3.56 13.32 277581 0.35 3.56 4.06 4600 1.68 3.87 13.93 290199 0.38 3.87 4.25 4800 1.82 4.18 14.53 302816 0.41 4.18 4.43 5000 1.97 4.51 15.14 315433 0.44 4.51 4.61 5200 2.11 4.85 15.75 328051 0.48 4.85 4.80 5400 2.27 5.20 16.35 340668 0.51 5.20 4.98 5600 2.43 5.56 16.96 353285 0.55 5.56 5.17 5800 2.59 5.93 17.56 365903 0.59 5.93 5.35 6000 2.76 6.32 18.17 378520 0.62 6.32 5.54 6200 2.93 6.71 18.77 391137 0.66 6.71 5.72


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Copper Water Tube continuedCOPPER TUBE – TYPES, STANDARDS, APPLICATIONS, TEMPERS AND LENGTHS

Commercially Available Lengths Tube Type Color Code Standard Application Nominal or Standard Sizes Drawn Annealed

Type K Green ASTM B 88 Domestic Water Service Distribution Straight Lengths: 1/4-inch to 8-inch 20 ft. (6.1m) 20 ft. (6.1m)

Fire Protection 10-inch 18 ft. (5.5m) 18 ft. (5.5m)

Solar 12-inch 12 ft. (3.7m) 12 ft. (3.7m)

Fuel/Fuel Oil Coils: 1/4-inch to 1-inch – 60 ft. (18.3m)

HVAC – 100 ft. (30.5m)

Snow Melting 11/4-inch & 11/2-inch – 60 ft. (18.3m)

2-inch – 40 ft. (12.2m)

– 45 ft. (13.7m) Type L Blue ASTM B 88 Domestic Water Service Distribution Straight Lengths: 1/4-inch to 10-inch 20 ft. (6.1m) 20 ft. (6.1m) Fire Protection 12-inch 18 ft. (5.5m) 18 ft. (5.5m)

Solar

Fuel/Fuel Oil

Natural Gas Coils: 1/4-inch to 1-inch – 60 ft. (18.3m)

Liquified Petroleum (LP) Gas – 100 ft. (30.5m)

HVAC 11/4-inch & 11/2-inch – 60 ft. (18.3m)

Snow Melting 2-inch – 40 ft. (12.2m)

– 45 ft. (13.7m) Type M Red ASTM B 88 Domestic Water Service Distribution Straight Lengths: 1/4-inch to 12-inch 20 ft. (6.1m) N/A

Fire Protection

Solar

Fuel/Fuel Oil

HVAC

Snow Melting DWV Yellow ASTM B 306 Drain Straight Lengths: 11/4-inch to 8-inch 20 ft. (6.1m) N/A

Waste

Vent

HVAC

Solar ACR Blue ASTM B 280 Air Conditioning Straight Lengths: 1/4-inch to 41/8-inch 20 ft. (6.1m) 20 ft. (6.1m)1

Refrigeration

Natural Gas Coils: 1/8-inch to 15/8-inch – 50 ft. (15.3m)1

Liquified Petroleum (LP) Gas OXY Type K ASTM B 819 Medical Gas Straight Lengths: 1/4-inch to 8-inch 20 ft. (6.1m) N/A

MED Green

OXY/MED

OXY/ACR Type L

ACR/MED Blue

Type G Yellow ASTM B 837 Natural Gas Straight Lengths: 3/8-inch to 11/8-inch 12 ft. (3.7m) 12 ft. (3.7m)1

Liquified Petroleum (LP) Gas 20 ft. (6.1m) 20 ft. (6.1m)1

Coils: 3/8-inch to 7/8-inch – 60 ft. (18.3m)1

– 100 ft. (30.5m)1

1 Available as special order only.


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The Fine Art of Soldering

1. Cut tube end square, ream, burr and size.

When adjoining surfaces of copper and copper alloys meet under proper conditions of cleanliness and temperature, solder will make a perfect adhesion. The strength of joint is equal to or even greater than the strength of tube alone. Surface tension seals the joint. Capillary attraction draws solder into, around, and all about the joint. It’s easy to learn to make a perfect solder joint when you use NIBCO Fittings.

WITH 95-5 SOLDER AND INTERMEDIATELY CORROSIVE FLUX

6. Remove excess solder with a small brush or wiping cloth while the solder is plastic.

2. Use sand cloth or steel wire brush to clean tube and cup to a bright metal finish.

3. Apply solder flux to outside of tube and inside of cup of fitting carefully so that surfaces to be joined are completely covered. Use flux sparingly.

4. Apply flame to the fitting to heat tube and solder cup of fitting until solder melts when placed at joint of tube and fitting.

5. Remove flame and feed solder into the joint at one or two points until a ring of solder appears at the end of the fitting. The correct amount of solder is approximately equal to 11/2 the diameter of the fitting… 3/4" (20mm) solder for 1/2" fitting, etc.

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1. The tube should be cut to desired length with a square cut, preferably in a square-end sawing vise. The cutting wheel of the type specifically designed for cutting copper tube will also do a satisfactory job. The tube should be the exact length needed, so that the tube will enter the cup of the fitting all the way to the shoulder of the cup. Remove all slivers and burrs left from cutting the tube, by reaming and filing, both inside and outside.

2. To make a proper brazing joint, the clearance between the solder cup and the tube should be approximately 0.001" to 0.010" (0.0254mm to 0.254mm). Maintaining a good fit on parts to be brazed insures:Ease of Application — Excessively wide tolerances tend to break capillary force; and, as a result the alloy will either fail to flow throughout the joint or may flush out of the joint.Corrosion Resistance — There is also a direct relation between the corrosion resistance of a joint and the clearance between members.Economy — If brazing alloys are to be used economically, they, of necessity, must be applied in the joint proper and in minimum quantities, using merely enough alloy to fill the area between the members.

3. The surfaces to be joined must be clean and free from oil, grease and heavy oxides. The end of the tube need be cleaned only for a distance slightly more than it is to enter the cup. Special wire brushes designed to clean tube ends may be used, but they should be carefully used so that an excessive amount of metal will not be removed from the tube. F ine sand cloth or emery cloth may also be used with the same precautions. The cleaning should not be done with steel wool, because of the likelihood of leaving small slivers of the steel or oil in the joint.

4. The cup of the fitting should be cleaned by methods similar to those used for the tube end, and care should be observed in removing residues of the cleaning medium. Attempting to braze

a contaminated or an improperly cleaned surface will result in an unsatisfactory joint. Brazing alloys will not flow over or bond to oxides; and oily or greasy surfaces tend to repel fluxes, leaving bare spots which will oxidize, resulting in voids and inclusions.

5. Flux should be applied to the tube and solder cup sparingly and in a fairly thin consistency. Avoid flux on areas not cleaned. Particularly avoid getting excess flux into the inside of the tube itself. Flux has three principal functions to perform:A. It prevents the

oxidation of the metal surfaces during the heating operation by excluding oxygen.

B. It absorbs and dissolves residual oxides that are on the surface and those oxides which may form during the heating operation.

C. It assists in the flow of the alloy by presenting a clean nascent surface for the melted alloy to flow over. In addition, it is an excellent temperature indicator, especially if an indicating flux is used.

6. Immediately after fluxing, the parts to be brazed should be assembled. If fluxed parts are allowed to stand, the water in the flux will evaporate, and dried flux is liable to flake off, exposing the metal surfaces to oxidation from the heat. Assemble the joint by inserting the tube into the cup, hard against the stop. The assembly should be firmly supported so that it will remain in alignment during the brazing operation.

The Fine Art of BrazingBest results will be obtained by a skilled operator employing the step-by-step brazing technique that follows:

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7. Brazing is started by applying heat to the parts to be joined. The preferred method is by the oxyacetylene flame. Propane and other gases are sometimes used on smaller sizes. A slightly reducing flame should be used, with a slight feather on the inner blue cone; the outer portion of the flame, pale green. Heat the tube first, beginning at about one inch from the edge of the fitting. Sweep the flames around the tube in short strokes up and down at right angles to the run of the tube. It is very important that the flame be in continuous motion and should not be allowed to remain on any one point to avoid burning through the tube. Generally, the flux may be used as a guide as to how long to heat the tube, continuing heating after the flux starts to bubble or work, and until the flux becomes quiet and transparent, like clear water. The flux will pass through four stages:A. At 212°F (100°C) the water boils off.B. At 600°F (315.6°C) the flux becomes white and slightly puffy and

starts to work.C. At 800°F (426.7°C) it lays against the surface and has a milky

appearance.D. At 1100°F (593.3°C) it is completely clear and active and has

the appearance of water.

8. Now switch the flame to the fitting at the base of the cup. Heat uniformly, sweeping the flame from the fitting to the tube until the flux on the fitting becomes quiet. Avoid excessive heating of cast fittings.

9. When the flux appears liquid and transparent on both the tube and the fitting, start sweeping the flame back and forth along the axis of the joint to maintain heat on the parts to be joined, especially toward the base of the cup of the fitting. The flame must be kept moving to avoid burning the tube or the fitting.

10. Apply the brazing wire or rod at a point where the tube enters the socket of the fitting. The temperature of the joint should be hot enough to melt the brazing alloy. Keep the flame away from the rod or wire as it is fed into the joint. Keep both the fitting and the tube heated by moving the flame back and forth from one to the other as the alloy is drawn into the joint. When the proper temperature is reached, the alloy will flow readily into the space between the tube outer wall and the fitting socket, drawn in by the natural force of capillary attraction. When the joint i s filled, a continuous fillet of brazing alloy will be visible completely around the joint. Stop feeding as soon as the joint is filled, using table on page 54 as a guide for the alloy consumption.

NOTE: For tubing one inch and larger, it is difficult to bring the whole joint up to heat at one time. It frequently will be found desirable to use a double-tip torch to maintain the proper temperature over the larger area. A mild pre-heating of the whole fitting is recommended. The heating then can proceed as in steps 7, 8, 9, and 10. If difficulty is encountered in getting the whole joint up to heat at one time, then when the joint is nearly up to the desired temperature the alloy is concentrated in a limited area. At the brazing temperature the alloy is fed into the joint and the torch is then moved to an adjacent area and the operation carried on progressively all around the joint.

HORIZONTAL JOINTS — When making horizontal joints, it is preferable to start applying the brazing alloy at the 5 o’clock position, then move around to the 7 o’clock position and then move up the sides to the top of the joint, making sure that the operations overlap.

VERTICAL JOINTS — On vertical joints, it is immaterial where the start is made. If the opening of the cup is pointed down, care should be taken to avoid overheating the tube, as this may cause the alloy to run down the tube. If this condition is encountered, take the heat away and allow the alloy to set. Then reheat the solder cup of the fitting to draw up the alloy.

After the brazing alloy has set, remove residual flux from the joint area as it is corrosive and presents an unclean appearance and condition. Hot water or steam and a soft cloth should be used. Wrot fittings may be chilled; however it is advisable to allow cast fittings to cool naturally to some extent before applying a swab. All flux must be removed before inspection and pressure testing.

TROUBLE SPOTSIf the alloy fails to flow or has a tendency to ball up, it indicates oxidation on the metal surfaces, or insufficient heat on the parts to be joined. If work starts to oxidize during heating, it indicates too little flux, or a flux of too thin consistency. If the brazing alloy refuses to enter the joint and tends to flow over the outside of either member of the joint, it indicates this member is overheated, or the other is underheated, or both. In both cases, operations should be stopped and the joints disassembled, recleaned and fluxed.

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FITTING SYSTEM – INSERT/CRIMP TYPE MADE BY NIBCO

Making a Connection

Polybutylene Tubing

TOOLS AND RINGS• Use tools recommended by fitting and tubing manufacturers.

All tools must make a full-circle crimp.• Check tool adjustment at least daily, and readjust as necessary.• Use crimp rings of copper as recommended by NIBCO INC.

2. Slide copper crimp ring on tubing. Only copper crimp rings should be used to ensure the highest quality connection.

3. Insert fitting into tubing, then position crimp ring squarely over barbs. Proper alignment is important for making the best connection.

4. Center the crimping tool jaws exactly over the ring, and bring the tool handles together until totally closed to the stop indicator. Check each crimp ring with the caliper gauge after completion. If the small flats on the gauge do not fit over the crimped ring, the ring is undercrimped. Cut out any undercrimped rings and fittings, and completely replace.

1. Using a tube cutter, cut tubing squarely and remove burrs.

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Frequently Asked QuestionsQ: What is the pressure rating of a given fitting?A: Fittings are rated per Table 1 of ASME B16.22. The system rated

pressure shall be the lowest of the fitting, tube or joint.

Q: When copper fails in a system, what is the problem?A: MOST COMMON:

1. Velocity – fluid is moving too fast. Recommendation: 2-3 fps (0.0508-0.0762 m/s) hot water 140°F, 5-8 fps (0.127-0.2032 m/s) cold water. Refer to pages 68-93.

2. Turbulence – burrs left on the cut tubing causes a tumbling effect causing localized erosion and eventual failure.

3. Aggressive Waters – tend to cause pitting or green staining of fixtures. Aggressive, hard well waters that cause pitting typically are found to have total dissolved solids including suflates and chlorides, a pH in the range of 7.2 to 7.8, a high content of carbon dioxide gas and the pressence of dissolved oxygen gas. Soft acidic waters that cause green staining typically tend to be more corrosive. Low alkalinity, low mineralization, pH levels of 7 or lower should be avoided.

LESS COMMON:1. Flux Corrosion – using too much flux when making

joints can potentially leave residue and cause isolated corrosion. Flux should be used sparingly and system adequately flushed.

2. Electrolysis – stray (D.C.) current; inadequate grounding for the piping.

3. Sand or other solid particulates – erosion/corrosion problems can occur. Lower velocities must be maintained if solids are present in flow media.

4. Galvanic Corrosion – destruction of a material by electrochemical interaction between the environment and the material.

Q: Copper tubing wall thickness is designated “K,” “L” or “M.” What are the copper fittings applicable to?

A: Copper fittings’ wall thickness is determined by standards (ASME B-16:22 and MSS-SP-104). These standards address minimum wall thickness (per size) for the full range of copper fittings and are not intended to match tubing wall thicknesses.

Q: Can dissimilar metals (i.e., copper and iron) be joined together without use of dielectric insulators to prevent corrosion?

A: In most situations dissimilar metals (copper/iron/steel) can be joined successfully without using dielectric insulators. Factors to consider:1. The composition of the two metals.2. The rate of liquid flow past the two metals.3. Chemicals in the water which could enhance or destroy

protective films.4. The relative areas of the two metals - unless the surface area

of the less noble (steel) material is less that 5% of the more noble (copper) material, the need for a dielectric separator is not needed. (Failures due to galvanic corrosion are very unusual and only occur under very strict conditions.)

5. Local code requirements.

Q: What should the installer of copper unions know and do in order to assure a proper leak-free installation?

A. The following should be done:1. Make sure the ground-joint(mating area of unionís tail and

thread pieces) are free of nicks and scratches.2. Spray the ground-joint area with a food grade silicone spray or

apply bees wax to enhance seating.3. Make sure alignment of line does not put lateral stress on the

ground-joint seal.4. Make sure that excess solder (droplets) do not reach the

ground-joint area.

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Residential Copper Plumbing Products Limited Warranty

What the warranty terms meanIn this warranty “Manufacturer” refers to the company listed below which manufactured the Product and any person or company that assumes its obligations under this warranty. “Homeowner” means you as the owner of the residential building in the United States in which the Product has been installed and also means any succeeding owner during the original warranty term. “Product” means the copper water tube and/or copper or brass fittings manufactured by the Manufacturer for the residential building market in the United States. Each Manufacturer listed below separately and individually warrants only Products it has manufactured and does not warrant Products of any other company, whether or not listed below.

Date the warranty beginsThe warranty begins on the date of the new home purchase, or in the case of home additions or renovations, on the date the installation is completed. The warranty is transferable to succeeding Homeowners for the remainder of the original warranty term, in which case the date the warranty begins shall continue without change.

What is coveredThe Manufacturer warrants to the Homeowner for a period of 50 years from the date the warranty begins that its properly installed Product will be free of failure as a result of defects in material or workmanship in manufacturing the Product.

What the manufacturer will do for youAs long as (1) such a failure occurs within 50 years from the date the warranty begins and (2) the Homeowner promptly notifies the Manufacturer of the Product of that failure by contacting it through its 800 phone number listed below, the Manufacturer will correct that failure by repairing or replacing the Product within a reasonable time, without charge. This warranty is limited to the cost of repairing or replacing the Product, including installation.

NIBCO TECHNICAL SERVICE1-888-446-4226

What is not covered: Disclaimer of liability for consequential and other damagesThe Manufacturer does NOT warrant against failure:

1. of any product, parts, or systems that it has not manufactured;2. if the Product is used for purposes other than residential

plumbing applications;3. caused by, contributed in whole or in part by, or resulting from,

any of the following:(a) improper installation;(b) abuse, such as, without limitation, vandalism;(c) natural disasters, such as, without limitation, flooding,

windstorm and lightning;(d) attachments or modifications to the Product that the

Manufacturer did not authorize;(e) external causes, where external, physical or chemical

qualities produce damage to the Product, such as, without limitation, aggressive water or an unsuitable or hostile environment; or

(f) any other cause beyond the Manufacturer’s control.

The Manufacturer shall NOT be liable under any circumstances for any other direct or any indirect, incidental or consequential damages of any kind.

This is the only warrantyThis warranty is the only warranty for the Product provided by the Manufacturer, and is and shall be in lieu of any and all other warranties, express or implied, including but not limited to an implied warranty of merchantability, and of all other obligations or liabilities on the part of the Manufacturer. None of the Manufacturer’s employees, and no other person or business, is authorized to make any other warranty on the Manufacturer’s behalf covering the product.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.

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Numerical IndexFigureNumber Page

FigureNumber Page

FigureNumber Page

FigureNumber Page

100 SeriesCast Heavy Flared101 .............................. 23104 .............................. 23

500 Series Cast Flared500.............................. 24503.............................. 23504.............................. 23507.............................. 23507-3 ........................... 23507-4 ........................... 23511 .............................. 24

600 Series Wrot Pressure600................................ 9600-2 .......................... 15600-DS........................ 10600-RS ......................... 9601.............................. 10603................................ 6603-2 ............................ 6604................................ 7604-2 ............................ 7606.............................. 11606-2 .......................... 11607.............................. 12607-2 ........................... 13607-2-2 ....................... 13607-2-2-LT ................... 13607-2-I ........................ 13607-2-LT ...................... 13607-I ............................ 12607-LT ......................... 12611 ......................... 17-19611-2 ........................... 19616 .............................. 16617 ................................ 9618 ................................ 8618-3............................. 8619 ............................... 8620-L ............................ 8621.............................. 21623.............................. 16624.............................. 16633-W......................... 21638.............................. 16698.............................. 20

700 SeriesCast Pressure701.............................. 10701-D .......................... 10702 ............................. 10703................................ 6703-2 ............................ 6703-5 ........................... 6703-5B ......................... 6704................................ 7704-2 ............................ 7704-2-H......................... 8704-F............................. 7704-H ............................ 7705.............................. 16705-D .......................... 17706-2 .......................... 12707.............................. 12707-2-4 ....................... 13707-3 ........................... 14707-3-5 ....................... 14707-3-5-A .................... 14707-3-6 ....................... 14707-4 ........................... 14707-4-6 ....................... 14707-5 ........................... 14707-5-A ....................... 14707-6 ........................... 15708.............................. 15710-3........................... 17710-3-4 ....................... 17711 .............................. 19711-5 ........................... 19711-A .......................... 19712 .............................. 20712-5........................... 20713 ............................. 20714 .............................. 20717 ................................ 9717-D ............................ 9718-3............................. 8724-5-A ...................... 10733.............................. 21733-2 .......................... 21733-3 .......................... 21733-4 .......................... 21

735.............................. 11736 ............................. 11739.............................. 16741 .............................. 15748 ............................. 21749 ............................. 21750................................ 8750-3 ............................ 8750-4 ............................ 8764.............................. 15771.............................. 16775.............................. 16

800 Series Cast DWV801 .............................. 34801-2 ........................... 33801-2-7 ........................ 31801-T ........................... 32802.............................. 32802-C .......................... 32802-F........................... 32803.............................. 32803-2 .......................... 32804.............................. 32804-2 .......................... 33804-T........................... 33805.............................. 31805-N.......................... 31806.............................. 35806-2 .......................... 35807.............................. 35807-2 ........................... 35807-3 ........................... 36807-4 ........................... 36807-9 ........................... 36808.............................. 36809.............................. 36810 .............................. 38811 .............................. 37811-14 ......................... 37811-15 ......................... 37812 .............................. 38814 .............................. 38816 .............................. 33816-S .......................... 33818 A.S.A. ................... 36834.............................. 38835.............................. 37835-B .......................... 37836.............................. 38

837.............................. 36851 .............................. 34851-C ........................... 34861-LH ......................... 36875-S .......................... 40878.............................. 40879.............................. 40880.............................. 39881.............................. 39884.............................. 39885.............................. 39890.............................. 39891.............................. 39892.............................. 39892-3........................... 39892-A .......................... 39

900 Series Wrot DWV901 .............................. 34901-2 ........................... 33901-2-7 ........................ 31901-2-F ........................ 33901-7 ........................... 31901-RP ......................... 34903.............................. 32903-2 .......................... 32903-7........................... 31904.............................. 33904-7........................... 31905.............................. 31906.............................. 35906-2 .......................... 35907.............................. 35907-2 ........................... 35907-LT ......................... 35911 .............................. 37917-B ........................... 37951 .............................. 34960.............................. 36

Copper Insert Fittings for PolybutylenePB198 .......................... 29PB600 ......................... 29PB600-FA .................... 29PB607 ......................... 29PB607-FA .................... 29PB611.......................... 29

Revision 2/8/07



www.nibco.com89

NOTES



www.nibco.com90

NOTES

NIBCO INC. WORLD HEADQUARTERS • 1516 MIDDLEBURY ST. • ELKHART, IN 46516-4740 • USA • PH: 1.800.234.0227 TECH SERVICES PH:1.888.446.4226 • FAX: 1.888.336.4226 • INTERNATIONAL OFFICE PH: +1.574.295.3327 • FAX: +1.574.295.3455

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It’s a new age of busi-

ness, and a new way at

NIBCO. From Elkhart,

Indiana to Lodz,

Poland, and points

beyond, our com-

pany has integrated

manufacturing, distribu-

tion, and networked com-

munications to provide

a seamless source of

information and service, 24

hours a day, 7 days a week.

But this integration hasn’t

happened overnight. It’s been

part of a long-term strategic

process that has pushed us

to reconsider every aspect

of our business. The result?

We’re a vertically integrated

manufacturer with the prod-

ucts and systems in place

to deliver low cost and high

quality. NIBCO’s products are

manufactured under a Quality

Management System con-

forming to the current revi-

sion of ISO-9001 International

Standards. We know the flow

control industry is only going

to get more demanding, and

we are more than ready. We

will continue to lead. That’s

what NIBCO is all about.

globally connecting you at all levels

World Headquarters

Elkhart, Indiana

Metal Valves and Fittings

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Plastic Pipe, Valves, and Fittings

Greensboro, Georgia

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Industrial Plastics

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International

Reynosa, Mexico

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U.S. & International Distribution Centers

Los Angeles, California

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Global Offices

Elkhart, Indiana

Vilnilus, Lithuania

Lodz, Poland

M A N U FA C T U R I N G D I S T R I B U T I O N I N T E R N AT I O N A L

Pipe Hangers & Support Systems

Corona, California

C-CF-0207

C-CF-0207 © 2007, NIBCO INC. Pr in ted in U.S.A.

N I B C O I N C .

W O R L D H E A D Q U A R T E R S

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1516 M IDD L EBURY S T R E E T

E L KHART, IN 46516 -4740

USA

D O M E S T I C C U S T O M E R S E R V I C E

P H O N E : 8 0 0 . 2 3 4 . 0 2 2 7

FA X : 8 0 0 . 2 3 4 . 0 5 5 7

T E C H N I C A L S E R V I C E

P H O N E : 8 8 8 . 4 4 6 . 4 2 2 6

FA X : 8 8 8 . 3 3 6 . 4 2 2 6

I N T E R N AT I O N A L O F F I C E

P H O N E : + 1 / 5 7 4 . 2 9 5 . 3 3 2 7

FA X : + 1 / 5 7 4 . 2 9 5 . 3 4 5 5

F E AT U R I N G N I BCO® SYSTEMSNIBCO® PEX Piping Systems • NIBCO® Press System™

VALVES & ACTUATIONPressure-rated bronze, iron and alloy-iron gate, globe and check valves • Pressure-rated bronze ball valves • Boiler specialty valves • Commercial and industrial butterfly valves • Circuit balancing valves • Carbon and stainless steel ball valves • ANSI flanged steel ball valves • Pneumatic and electric actuators and controls • Grooved ball and butterfly valves • High performance butterfly valves • UL/FM fire protection valves • MSS specification valves • Bronze specialty valves • Low pressure gate, globe, check and ball valves • Frostproof sillcocks • Quarter--turn supply stops • Quarter-turn low pressure valves • PVC ball valves • CPVC CTS ball valves • Just Right® recirculating valves

F I T T I N G SWrot and cast copper pressure and drainage fittings • Cast copper alloy flanges • Wrot and cast press fittings • ABS and PVC DWV fittings • Schedule 40 PVC pressure fittings • CPVC CTS fittings • CPVC CTS- to -metal transition fittings • Schedule 80 PVC and CPVC systems • CPVC metric piping systems • CPVC BlazeMaster® fire protection fittings

CHEMTROL®

Thermoplastic pipe, valves and fittings in PVC, Corzan® CPVC, polypropyl-ene and PVDF Kynar® • Chem-Aire® thermoplastic compressed air piping systems • Pneumatic and electric actuation systems

Corzan® is a registered trademark of The Lubrizol Corporation • Kynar® is a registered trademark of Arkema Inc.

TOLCO™

Pipe attachments • Structural attachments • Pipe rollers • Threaded products and accessories • Seismic components • Standard and specialty supports • TOL-Strut® channel and components • Markets served include commer-cial, industrial & fire protection

eNIBCOEDI—Electronic Data Interchange • VMI—Vendor Managed Inventory • NIBCO.com • NIBCOpartner.com

BlazeMaster® is a registered trademark of The Lubrizol Corporation

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