MINISTRY OF TOURISM, ENVIRONMENT MINISTRY OF TOURISM, ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCESAND NATURAL RESOURCES
Forest Monitoring For REDDForest Monitoring For REDD
““A Case of The Integrated Land-use A Case of The Integrated Land-use Assessment (ILUA) - Zambia”Assessment (ILUA) - Zambia”
Presented ByPresented By
Abel M. SIAMPALEAbel M. SIAMPALESenior Forestry Officer - ILUASenior Forestry Officer - ILUA
9 – 12/06/2008, Bonn - Germany9 – 12/06/2008, Bonn - Germany
ILUA ZAMBIA IN BRIEF (THE CROSS - SECTOR APPROACH)ILUA ZAMBIA IN BRIEF (THE CROSS - SECTOR APPROACH)
PEOPLEPEOPLE
Crop Crop InformationInformation
Population Population InformationInformation
Accessibility to Accessibility to ServicesServices
Knowledge Knowledge (Legislations)(Legislations)
Livestock Livestock productionproduction
ECOSYSTEMECOSYSTEM
Forest Products Forest Products and Servicesand Services
Land use & Forest Land use & Forest TypesTypes
Environmental Environmental ProblemsProblems
Soils textureSoils texture
and Drainageand Drainage
General Land General Land ManagementManagement
1. Biophysical (Variables) Data1. Biophysical (Variables) Data
2. Socio-Economic (Variables) Data2. Socio-Economic (Variables) Data
STAKEHOLDERS INVOLVED IN ILUA
Collaborating Institutions:
1. Agriculture, (Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives).
2. Survey, (Ministry of Lands).
3. Central Statistical Office, (Ministry of Finance and National Planning).
4. ZAWA, (Zambia Wildlife Authority)
5. Fisheries
6. Water Affairs Department
7. University of Zambia
8. Copperbelt University
9. Local Government, (Councils)
10. Zambia Forestry College
11. NGOs
Lead Institution is Forestry Department, Ministry of Tourism, Environment and Natural Resources.
THE SAMPLING DESIGN FOR THE ILUA IN ZAMBIATHE SAMPLING DESIGN FOR THE ILUA IN ZAMBIA
THE INFORMATION PRODUCTS FOR ILUA - ZAMBIATHE INFORMATION PRODUCTS FOR ILUA - ZAMBIA
Forest Inventory Data Spatial Information
1. Biophysical Data2. Poverty Alleviation3. Access to Resources4. Bio-energy & Environment
1. Land Cover maps2. Land Use maps3. “Resource maps”4. Sustainability maps
ILUA DATA - ZAMBIAILUA DATA - ZAMBIA
C1C1 C2C2
AttributeDataBase
SpatialDataBase
Extent and Potential of Forest Sector
Main Land Cover Classes Million HA
Total Forest area 49.9
Total Other Wooded Land 6.1
Total Other Land 15.8
Inland Water 3.4
Total Growing Stock (Million M3) 2,954
Carbon stock 2,770 million tons
““INFO PROD 1 – ACCESS TO RESOURCES, LAND OWNERSHIP IN ZAMBIA”INFO PROD 1 – ACCESS TO RESOURCES, LAND OWNERSHIP IN ZAMBIA”
7,100
949 961
12,464
40,062
13,725
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
Individual Ownership Industrial Ownership Private (Farm)
Ownership
State Ownership Customary Ownership Unaccounted For
LAND OWNERSHIP IN ZAMBIA
Major Household Activities among the Sample Households
not specified0%
Tourism0%
Mining / Extraction0%
Urban / Peri-urban1%
Fishery5%
others5%
Forestry7%
Livestock / Herding32%
Crop production50%
Policies promoting
pro-poorlivestock
sectordevelopment
I. Reducing vulnerabilityland – water – feed – risk-coping
II. Creating conditions for growthservices – credit – markets
III. Sustaining growthfood safety – competitiveness – environment
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
Livestock-Related Policy Domains
Source: ILUA Policy Workshop – Dr. T. KalindaSource: ILUA Policy Workshop – Dr. T. Kalinda
Level of Agricultural Input UtilizationLevel of Agricultural Input Utilization
Policy implications in terms of: Promoting higher utilization of inputs like fertilizer among smallholder farmer to enhance
productivity and conservation of land and forest resources Credit and Extension provision Facilitation of private sector participation through infrastructure development
Use of household inputs, % of total households
39.5
4.6
13.6
39.7
11.46.4
12.1 11.2
0.64.6
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
Hiredpersonlabour
Feeds,fodder, etc.
Veterinary,drugs etc.
Tools Spareparts,mainetance
etc.
Hiring ofpower
source,animals etc.
Transport,storage
Fertilizer,Herbisides,pesticides,
etc.
Irrigationfacilities
Other
Source: ILUA Policy Workshop – Dr. T. KalindaSource: ILUA Policy Workshop – Dr. T. Kalinda
Forest Disturbance Level (Based Forest Inventory Assessments)Forest Disturbance Level (Based Forest Inventory Assessments)
Forest Disturbance level, %
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
Area Forest Not Disturbed Area Forest Slightly Disturbed Area Forest ModeratelyDisturbed
Area Forest Heavily Disturbed
Pattern of Forest Harvesting (Based on Responses From Household DataPattern of Forest Harvesting (Based on Responses From Household Data
Use of forest areas, Percent (%)
29
39
12
8
3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Area used forwood products
Area used forNWFP plant
products
Area used forNWFP animal
products
Area used forforest servicesand products
Area used forgrazing
WAY FORWARD WITH ILUAWAY FORWARD WITH ILUA
1. Establishing a national database on the land use resources - contribute to sustainable natural resource management
2. Support the establishing of a long-term resource monitoring system across multiple sectors (institutionalizing ILUA to provide detailed data to REDD)
3. Support dissemination of reliable and update information on land use to policy and decision makers and the general public.
4. Identify social, cultural, environmental and economic aspects of land use and land use change to address a number of issues such as climate change, floods, land degradation, deforestation, research, etc
5. To stimulate the implementation of best practice guidelines (reclassification of protected areas) in fire management, timber harvesting, tree planting, carbon accounting, etc.
6. Strengthen positive synergies across sectors
7. Encourage value augmenting activities, wildlife ranching, eco-tourism, carbon markets and trading ,etc
8. Improve on scientific approaches to data generation (local modeling) and capacity building within FD
