Ovidiu Vermesan, Chief Scientist, SINTEF, Norway, Eliav Haskal, Director, Philips Research, Nederland
Intelligent Lighting Poles
“ecoCity eMotion” 24-25th September 2014, Erlangen, Germany
European Conference on Nanoelectronics and Embedded Systems for Electric Mobility
Presentation Outline
Introduction
Technology Trends
Intelligent Lighting Pole
Solar Harvesting
Battery Management System
Communications System
Sommarøy
Objectives
System integration of electronics with photovoltaic
panels, PV optimization and the application of
systems to allow support of the smart grid over the
internet
System and prototype designs for the demonstrator
application of the Solar-powered Off-grid Street
Lighting
BattMan Targets
Improved battery management systems (BMS) for
ensuring specifications, including state-of-health
(SoH) and state-of-charge (SoC) reporting, cell
balancing and temperature stabilization.
Enhanced efficiency of the overall energy chain in
the system, including maximization of system
performance for both the application requirements
and battery lifetime.
System integration of electronics with photovoltaic
panels and the application of systems to allow
support of the smart grid over the Internet.
BattMan Targets
Include multi purpose communication capabilities
Enhance the system "intelligence"
System and prototype designs for the demonstrator
application of the Solar-powered Off-grid Street
Lighting (OSL).
Extend range of OSL to cold climates and higher
latitude installations.
Demonstration and reliability analyses, and design
for improvement.
Research on Multiple OSL Options
Single off-grid pole solution
Battery pack, electronics and solar panel are mounted at each pole.
Multiple off-grid pole solution
Common battery pack and solar panel bank supply multiple poles.
DC micro grids architecture for multiple lighting poles.
Hybrid solutions for off- and on-grid power, including
demand/response through use of the solar energy
Communication at each pole to allow for remote monitoring
and commissioning
For both single and multiple pole installations
Intelligent Lighting Pole
Enables highly-efficient light driving, advanced monitoring
and remote control
Reduced maintenance costs
Increased performance and available energy-consumption
data
Communication capabilities wired/wireless
Gateway
Sensor/actuators
PLC IEC 61334-5-1 IEEE
Wi-Fi
GPRS/3G/4G,
IEEE 802.15.4
IEEE 802.11p
NFC
Intelligent Lighting Pole
Storage and Charging capabilities
Green use of energy using LED luminaries
Low power consumption
Long lumen constancy
Long and predictable lifetime
Light emission can be easily redirected
Reliability (robust against shock and vibration)
Environment friendly (CO2 saving and mercury free)
Quick turn on/off and dimming
Battery Management System
BMS
Cell Monitor IC
2xAS8506
7 Cells+1 Cell
Data Acquisition
AS8510
STM32F
ARM Cortex M3
Charger Module
Charger - synchronous 4-switch buck-boost DC-DC
controller
LT8705
STM32F
ARM Cortex M3
13A/27A
0.1/0.2CAh
Depending on temperature
LTC4020
Night
Communication Management for OSL
Wireless communication among the lighting poles the pole
coordinator and the back end maintenance system
ISO 18000-7 Protocol
DASH7
Communication
GPRS
Communication
STM32F
ARM Cortex M3
Communication Platform
Communication Board:
Intelligent lighting poles with the first wireless communication
module
Wireless communication module using 433 MHz mounted on the
lighting pole and connected to the battery and processing unit
DASH7
Module
Communication
Module
STM32F
ARM Cortex M3
Development Kit
Communication Platform
GPRS
DASH7
Module
STM32F
ARM Cortex M3
SIM Card
Module
OpenTag implementation of DASH7 RF protocol, and this
implementation supports SPIRIT1 and the circuit is
designed specifically for smart grid and smart home
applications.