Download - Hip Muscles
![Page 1: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Hip Muscles
![Page 2: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Anterior Muscles
![Page 3: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Sartorius
O –ASIS
I –Proximal anteromedial aspect of tibial condyle
N – Femoral
F –Hip FLx, ADD, ER
Knee Flx & medial rotation
Can palpate off ASIS
but difficult to palpate in medium to heavy legged persons
![Page 4: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Rectus Femoris
O –AIIS
I –Tibial tuberosity
N –Femoral
F –Knee EXT & Hip FLX
Any place over anterior thigh
![Page 5: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Psoas MajorO –
Transverse processes T12-L5Intervertebral Disks T12-L5
I –Lesser trochanter of femur
N –Lumbar Plexus (L1-L4)
F –Hip Flex & ER
Cannot be palpated
unless rectus abdominus
is relaxed
![Page 6: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Iliacus
O –Illiac Fossa
I –Lesser trochanter
N –Femoral
F – Hip Flx & ERAssist with Hip ADD
Cannot be palpated
unless rectus abdominus is
relaxed
![Page 7: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Lateral Muscles
![Page 8: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Tensor Fascia Lata
O –Iliac crest
I –IT band and then into the knee via Gerdy’s tubercle
N –Superior Gluteal
F –Hip ABD, Assist with knee Flx
Slightly in front of greater
trochanter
![Page 9: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Gluteus Medius
O –External surface of ilium between anterior & posterior gluteal lines
I –greater trochanter
N –Superior Gluteal
F –Hip ABD, Anterior fibers – IR & FlxPosterior fibers -- ER and EXT
Slightly in front
and above the
greater trochanter
![Page 10: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Gluteus Minimus
O –External surface of ilium between anterior and inferior lines
I –Greater trochanter
N –Superior Gluteal
F –Hip ABD,
Cannot be
palpated
![Page 11: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Posterior Muscles
![Page 12: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Gluteus Maximus
O –Posterior gluteal line of iliumPosterior surface of lower sacrumCoccyx
I –IT band and gluteal tuberosity
N –Inferior Gluteal
F –Hip EXT & ERUpper fibers – Hip ABDLower Fibers – Hip ADD
Wide area on
posterior pelvis
![Page 13: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Semitendinosus
O –Ishial Tuberosity
I –Proximal medial surface of tibia
N –Sciatic (tibial)
F –Knee flexion
Assists with hip EXT
Near the knee on posteromedial
side
![Page 14: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Semimembranosus
O –Ishial tuberosity
I –Posteromedial apsect of medial tibial condyleMedial meniscus
N –Sciatic (tibial branch)
F –Knee FLXAssists with hip EXT
Largely covered by
other muscles, can palpate
tendon on posteromedial aspect of tibia
![Page 15: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Biceps FemorisO –
Long HeadIshial tuberosity
Short HeadLinea Aspera
I fibular head
N –Long Head – Sciatic (tibial)Short Head – Sciatic (Peroneal)
F –Knee FLX & Hip EXT
Posterolateral side of distal knee
![Page 16: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Deep Hip Rotators
![Page 17: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Piriformis
O –Sacrum
I –greater trochanter
N – Sacral (L5-S2)
F –Hip ER
![Page 18: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Gemellus Superior
O –ishium
I –greater trochanter
N – Sacral (L5-S2)
F –Hip ER
![Page 19: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Obturator Internus
O –Ishium
I –Greater trochanter
N – Sacral (L4-L5, S1-S2)
F –Hip ER
![Page 20: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Gemellus Inferior
O –Anterior sacrumPosterior portions of ishiumObturator foramen
I –Superior and poster portions of greater trochanter
N – Sacral (L4-L5, S1-S2)
F –Hip ER
![Page 21: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Obturator Externus
O –Posterior portions of ishium
I –Greater trochanter
N – Obturator
F –Hip ER
![Page 22: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Quadratus Femoris
O –Posterior portions of ishium
I –Greater trochanter
N – Sacral (L4 -S1)
F –Hip ER
![Page 23: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Medial Muscles
![Page 24: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Pectineus
O –Superior ramus of pubis
I –Pectineal line of femur
N –Femoral
F –Hip ADD
Angle between the pubic bone and femur
![Page 25: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Adductor Brevis
O –Body & Inferior pubic ramus
I –linea aspera
N – Obturator
F –Hip ADD
Cannot be palpated
![Page 26: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Adductor Longus
O –Pubic crest
I –linea aspera
N –Obturator
F –Hip ADD
Just below pubic bone on medial
side
![Page 27: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Adductor MagnusO –
Inferior pubic ramusIshium ramusIshial tuberosity
I –Line asperaAdductor tubercle
N –Anterior Portion --Obturator Posterior Portion – Sciatic (Tibial)
F –Hip ADD
Posteromedial surface of
thigh
![Page 28: Hip Muscles](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022070404/56813b0e550346895da3b7b0/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Gracilis
O –pubic symphysis
I –Medial Tibia (Pes Anserine Tendon)
N –Obturator
F –Hip ADDAssist knee Flx
Medial side of thigh 2-3
inches below pubic bone