Download - Charles the first
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Charles The First(1600 – 1649)
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The levying of taxes without Parliament’s consent
Religious conflicts
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Henrietta Maria of France
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Early reign – foreign policy:
The Thirty ears’ War
Declared war in Spain
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Parliament – attack on the Spanish Fleets
Charles – action on the continent
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Personal Rule
The eleven years of Tyranny
1629 – The second session of the Parliament
Tonnage and poundage issue
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« …be reputed a betrayer of the liberties of England , and an enemy
at the same. »
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Economic policy:
distraint of Knigthhood
Ship money
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Religious Conflicts
To move the Church of England away
Dissmising non – conformist clergymenand closing Puritan organisations
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William Laud
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Short Parliament – may 1640
The reason – to gain money
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Long Parliament – November 1640
under the leadership of John Pym.
Against innovations in religion and the tyranny of Charles’ advisor.
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The Irish VS Protestant English rule – strengthening of the tense
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The Militia Bill – to restrict the King’s control of the army
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English Civil War1642
Battle of Edghill
Battle of Naseby
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The idea of trying a King20 of January 1649:
Trial on charges of high treason and other high crimes
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Charles refused to enter 3 pleas – Charles’ s death warrant was signed on 29 of January 1649
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Execution – 30 Of January 1649
Charles was buried on 7 February 1649 in St. George’s Chapel
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