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    2G SCAM STATUS: HOW IT CAN

    BE HANDLED?

    Presented By : Roll No

    Gajanan Tandale 32

    Deepti Tikekar 34

    Sonal Yadav 36

    Sagar Zawar 38

    Supriya Amin 40

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    http://nikhilsinghal27.files.wordpress.com/2011/09/5.jpg
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    WHAT IS 2G??

    Second-generation wireless telephonetechnology

    Use digital signaling

    Relatively new technology in the field of

    mobile

    Not just a network but a good technology

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    ADVANTAGES

    Increase sound quality by reducing static andlowering the noise

    Lower power emissions

    Batteries can be smaller

    Require less battery power

    SMS and email

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    WHAT IS 2G SCAM??

    Entire country is divided into 22 Telecom

    Circles

    For every Circle , a separate telecom

    license is issued

    Licenses with start-up spectrum (4.2 MHz)

    were issued for mobile services

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    WHAT IS 2G SCAM??

    Gov. awarded 122 telecom licenses with 2Gspectrum in 2008

    Rates were according to year 2001

    Ignored current market value of the spectrum

    As a Result Mobile subscriber base had shotup to 350 million in 2008 from 4 million in2001

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    FACTS

    Government of India Officials

    Undercharging mobile telephony companies

    Frequency allocation licenses

    Cut-off date for applications advanced by a week

    Licenses issued on a first-come-first-served basis

    No proper auction process followed, no bids

    invited

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    FACTS

    Ignored advice of TRAI, Law Ministry, FinanceMinistry , Finance Ministry

    TRAI had recommended auctioning of spectrumat market rates.

    Mobile subscriber base:

    2001 : 4 million

    2008 : 350 million

    The private companies sold their equities toforeign telecom companies at a very high price

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    PARTIES ACCUSED

    Politicians

    A K Raja

    M K Kanimozhi

    Corporate Personalities

    Anil Ambani

    Vinod Goenka

    Venugopal Dhoot

    Media Persons

    Barkha Dutt

    Vir Sanghvi

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    COMPANIES INVOLVED

    Unitech, Swan Telecom got licenses

    without any prior telecom experience

    Criteria ignorance

    Loss estimated to be 176,645 crore

    Unitech(sold 45% )

    SWAN(sold 60%)

    License price Rs.1537 crore Rs. 1661 crore

    Sale of stake Rs.4200 crore Rs. 6200 crore.

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    UNETHICAL ISSUES

    Unofficial work for the sake of money

    Low maintenance or a well centralized

    Administration

    Misuse of corporate ethics policies asmarketing instruments

    Too much power in hands of very few

    Wrong use of power for unethical work

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    UNETHICAL ISSUES

    No morality

    Absence of fair competition

    Ignored main aim of the Government : ServingPeople

    Personal greed puts business ethics at stake

    No Transparency

    Amendment of rules and regulations

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    STEPS TAKEN BY GOVERNMENT

    Set up a special branch of CBI

    Telecom Minister resigns his post

    CBI arrested A Raja

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    VIEWS

    For Companies

    Code of Conduct

    Revaluation of business

    Framing Special policies

    Fair competition

    Understanding Social Responsibilities

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    VIEWS

    For Government Strict laws and penalties

    Public notices for taking actions against accused

    Different regulatory authorities and policies

    Separation of Duties

    Collection of information for every collaborationwith foreign company


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