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    Britpop

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MyqrBiix9xQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MyqrBiix9xQ
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    HistoryO Late 1970s

    O Unless you were signed to a major label, itwas tough to get ahead in the music industry

    O Geoff Travis set up a record store calledRough Trade which was dedicated to sellingmusic by local bands.

    O No means of distributing the material furtherafield so he contacted other record shopsaround the country and set up andindiependant distribution network

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    HistoryO Travis did it for the love of the music, not

    the profit

    O This fitted well with some bands attitudeand ethos

    O As more bands flocked to Travis and hisindependent distribution system, the

    record shop became an indiependantrecord label:

    Rough Trade Records

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    Rough TradeO Artists signed to Rough Trade tended to

    be on significantly better deals than they

    would have had on a major record labelO What do you think these deals would have

    included what made them better?

    O Important thing was that bands kept

    ownershipof the music they made nomajor label would have allowed this

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    Manchester Our KidO A similar situation was happening in

    Manchester with A man called Tony

    CurtisO He set up a label called Factory Records

    O Primary purpose was to distribute thework of a band called Joy Division

    O Were heavily influenced by the VelvetUnderground and the punk movement

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHYOXyy1ToI&feature=relatedhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qHYOXyy1ToI&feature=related
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    The SmithsO Formed in 1982 by Morrissey and

    Guitarist Johnny Marr

    O Influenced by 1960s rock music and andpunk/new wave scene

    O Rejected the synth-based pop of the 80sfor a chiming guitar driven sound

    reminiscent of the Byrds

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LXeUko6EqVU&feature=relatedhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LXeUko6EqVU&feature=related
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    Smiths cont.O Lyrics were full of dark humour and

    sarcasm

    O Were the perfect counterpoint for thehappy jangly guitar

    O See Cemetery Gates (not the Panterasong..)

    O Proudly English, anti-Thatcher

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    Fashion - DiscussO Trying to get

    away from theoverblown 80s

    Spandex andHairspray

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    After the SmithsO They had a heavy influence on what came

    next-

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    Styles, roots and influencesO Britpop bands were influenced by British guitar

    music of the past, particularly movements andgenres such as glam rock, and punk rock.

    O Specific influences varied: Blur and Oasis drew

    from The Kinks and The Beatles, respectively,while Elastica had a fondness for arty punk rock.

    O all Britpop artists projected a sense of reverencefor the sounds of the past.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gghFPavXE7Q&ob=av2ehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xw4jsROERdohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ilKcXIFi-Rchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ilKcXIFi-Rchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xw4jsROERdohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gghFPavXE7Q&ob=av2e
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    Origins and first years

    O The dominant musical force of the periodwas the grunge invasion from the UnitedStates.

    O The origins of Britpop lie primarily in theindie scene of the early 1990s

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    BeginningsO Britpop began when Blur's single "Popscene" and

    Suede's "The Drowners" were released around thesame time in the spring of 1992.

    O Suede were the first of the new crop of guitar-orientated bands to be embraced by the UK musicmedia as Britain's answer to Seattle's grungesound.

    O Their debut album Suedebecame the fastest-selling debut album in the history of the UK. In April1993, Selectmagazine featured Suede's leadsinger Brett Anderson on the cover with a UnionFlag in the background and the headline "Yanks go

    home!".

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IR7jgl1Qf3shttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3nWJQStqrfwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3nWJQStqrfwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IR7jgl1Qf3s
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    O Blur took on an Anglocentric aesthetic with theirsecond album Modern Life Is Rubbish(1993).

    O Blur's new approach was inspired by their tour of

    the United States in the spring of 1992.O While Modern Life is Rubbishwas a moderate

    success, it was Blur's third album Parklifethatmade them arguably the most popular band in theUK in 1994.

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    O That same year Oasis released their debut albumDefinitely Maybe, which broke Suede's record forfastest-selling debut album.

    O The movement was soon dubbed Britpop"Britpop" arose around the same time as the term"Britart" (which referred to the work of British

    modern artists such as Damien Hirst

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p29MG7wn4F8http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_i8JXpdP0X1Y/TLbAl135lHI/AAAAAAAABmQ/GoBB-6FZmyw/s1600/Damien+Hirst+Away+from+the+Flock+1994.jpghttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/_i8JXpdP0X1Y/TLbAl135lHI/AAAAAAAABmQ/GoBB-6FZmyw/s1600/Damien+Hirst+Away+from+the+Flock+1994.jpghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p29MG7wn4F8
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    "The Battle of Britpop

    O A chart battle between Blur and Oasis dubbed "TheBattle of Britpop" brought Britpop to the forefront ofthe British press in 1995.

    O

    The bands had initially praised each other but overthe course of the year antagonisms between thetwo increased.

    O release of Oasis' single "Roll With It", and Blur's"Country House" on the same day.

    O

    The battle pitted the two bands against each other,with the conflict as much about British class andregional divisions as it was about music

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/player/nol/newsid_4140000/newsid_4143900/4143946.stm?bw=bb&mp=wm&news=1&ms3=6&ms_javascript=true&bbcws=2http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGVlJkL2h1Ihttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ci0fyRAw21Qhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ci0fyRAw21Qhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGVlJkL2h1Ihttp://news.bbc.co.uk/player/nol/newsid_4140000/newsid_4143900/4143946.stm?bw=bb&mp=wm&news=1&ms3=6&ms_javascript=true&bbcws=2
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    DeclineO Oasis' third album Be Here Now(1997)

    was highly anticipated.

    O Despite initially attracting positive reviewsand selling strongly, the record was soonsubjected to strong criticism from music

    critics, record-buyers and even NoelGallagher himself for its overproducedand bloated sound.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dJcwezVVBIIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dJcwezVVBIIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dJcwezVVBIIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dJcwezVVBII
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    O At the same time, Damon Albarn sought todistance Blur from Britpop with the band's

    fifth album, Blur(1997).

    O On the album, Blur moved away from their

    Parklife-era sound, and their music beganto assimilate American lo-fi influences,particularly that of Pavement.

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    Post-BritpopO Bands like Travis, Stereophonics and

    Coldplay, influenced by Britpop acts,

    particularly Oasis, with more introspectivelyrics, were some of the most successfulrock acts of the late 1990s and early

    2000s


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