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Integration of Earth Observation data in the Civil Protection emergency cycle

Chiara Proietti

www.protezionecivile.gov.itNational Fire‐fighters CorpsPolicePrefectures

118

ISPRA

Interior

Foreign Affairs

Environment 

HealthCoordination 

i i

National Civil Protection System

Revenue Guard Corps

ArmyNavyAir ForceCarabinieri

TERNACostal GuardANASNational Highway National Railway 

Economy and Finance

Communications

Infrastructures and  Transportation

Defence

Economic Development

Cultural Heritage 

PRESIDENCY OF 

THE COUNCIL 

OF MINISTERS

Department of Civil 

Protection

activity

I.N.G.V.C.N.R.National ResearchInstitutes

State Forest Corps

Agricultural Policy and Forestry

Regions

Provinces

Municipalities

Public Education, University and Research

Volunteers

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Natural Risks in Italian Territory

FLOOD

RE

QU

EN

CE

HEARTHQUAKESVOLCANIC ERUPTIONS

LANDSLIDES

NUMBERS OF CASUALTIES

DE

NS

ITY

OF

F

www.protezionecivile.gov.itEmergency cycle

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from a network of 1950 rain gauges

are obtained

Maierato, 2010

Prevention & PrepardnessNational Early Warning System for Rainfall Induced Landslides

MONITORING & SURVEILLANCE

Rainfall measurements

are obtained every 6 hours

Landslide events

prepared through numerical modelling are

obtained every 12 hours

Rainfall forecasts

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CENTRES FOR FORECASTING AND SURVAILLANCE NETWORK

Announcement, monitoring and survaillance of riskscenarios in real time

National Early Warning System

1. FORECAST

Declaration of the expected severity levels

Warning activation of operative response in real timeat different territorial levels

2 phases

2. MONITORING AND

SURVAILLANCE

1. METEOROLOGICAL

2. HYDROGEOLOGICAL AND HYDRAULIC

2 areas

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Satellite InSAR data for the detection and the evaluation of ground movements

NO-STRUCTURAL PREVENTIONPrevention & Prepardness

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EmergencyMessina, Oct. 2009‐ Feb. 2010

GiampilieriSan Fratello

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Giampilieri, October 1st 2009

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37 casualties

more than 2,000 evacuated

Giampilieri, October 1st 2009

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San Fratello, Feb. 14th 2010

NO casualties

more than 2,000 evacuated

Segnalazioni

Dichiarazioni dello stato di emergenza

Interrogazioni parlamentari

Relatore, evento, luogo e data N. 1 di 4

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Emergency activities

Residual risk assessmentTechnical support

to regional and local Authorities

Monitoring & Early Warning

Relatore, evento, luogo e data

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www.protezionecivile.gov.itHigh Resolution Data

Satellite data Optical

Giampilieri –

Geomorphological Map

Giampilieri –

Residual Risk Areas

pInSAR

LiDAR GBInSAR

San Fratello –

Early Warning System

www.protezionecivile.gov.itRecovery PhaseSan Fratello, Jan. 14th 2013

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Integration of DORIS products in the Civil Protection System

Regional Department of Civil Protection (DRPC) - Hydrogeological and Environmental Risks Service

- Service for Messina Province

Regional Office for Environment and Territory (ARTA)

Environmental Department

Local Mayors

National Geological Council

Sicily Region

Italian Civil Protection Department- National Centre for Surveillance and Forecasting

- Hydrogeological Risk Service

p

Regional

National

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Integration of DORIS products

Ground-deformation velocity mapsGround-deformation PSInSAR maps

Evaluation of the stabilization measures and interventions

Update the pre-existing landslide inventory maps

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www.protezionecivile.gov.itDORIS products

in the Civil Protection Emergency cycle

PREVENTION & PREPARDNESS- Landslide Inventory Map;

Ground deformation PSInSAR map;

- Hydrogeological management plan-Assessment of landslide risk

i- Ground-deformation PSInSAR map;

- Ground-deformation PSInSAR time series;

- Ground-deformation velocity maps;

- Susceptibility Map.

EMERGENCY

- Ground-deformation PSInSAR map;

- Ground-deformation PSInSAR time series;

- Ground-deformation velocity maps;

- Event maps.

scenarios

- Evaluate the magnitude of the event

- Residual risk evaluation- Monitoring and early warning- Define preliminary stabilization

measures

Civil protection emergency plans

RECOVERY

- Ground-deformation PSInSAR map;

- Ground-deformation PSInSAR time series;

- Ground-deformation velocity maps;

- Event maps;

- Landslide inventory maps;

- Susceptibility Map.

- Evaluation of the stabilization measures and interventions

- Update the pre-existing landslide inventory maps

- Assess the geomorphologicalhazard for new settlements

www.protezionecivile.gov.itConclusions

Selection and integration of space-based data derived by differentdata sources for the optimization of the product performances indata sources for the optimization of the product performances in terms of:

- timely of delivery;

- accuracy;

- spatial and temporal resolution.

Cl ll b ti b t N ti l R i l d L lClose collaboration between National, Regional and Local Authorities, Research Institute, Space Agencies,and technologicalpartners, in order to improve the operational application and the reliability of the products.

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Th k !!!Thank you!!!