st vy it i his/h cativ k absbs th scia pbs, th ijcts th ith th pfu gy f thi thughts, ias, vipits a at ast shas th a p-uct ith th as a xpcts th acti f auic a citics. Oy a f f th thi ich i th uivs f itay hitag a ai i as i fv. Ev passig ti a chags f gatis cat iiish th vau a sigicac f such itay ks. Withut ay hsitati I ca ass ths s t th gat ictia itatist, h pictu ctpay if a gais f chaacts, i-iitab huuist, cvicig ucat, act, a, f cus, vist f a sass Chas icks.

Chas icks ha gay ppuaity i th ictia Epch. Wi activitis f ick-s fships, icuig vaius vts, cf-cs, gats a assistac t scitic sach, pv that icks catis a sti i fcus f itay citics a sachs.

It is ifcut t vstiat th ipact f icks itay hitag itatu. F xap, his cativity ifluc such -k Russia its F.M. styvsky, L sty a thaks t tasatis his bks b-ca ppua ag Russia a Uzbk as as . Lat i th 20th ctuy Uzbk its Oybk a afu u, ipss by icks vs, cat itay ks aig ith chi-s upbigig issus, aisig pbs f fa-iy atis a ipact f a scity th fa-ti f iiviuaity.

icks ifluc as as tus. ppachig vaius atts f a scigica a psychgica vipit h ach his it-ay ga pictig th ak tuth abut th c-tpay scity by highightig such pbs as scia ijustic, ci, ucati, upbigig, a a thica issus, a faiy atis. H

ay biv that scity a faiy vi-t shap a th chaact taits, iiviuaity a psaity f vy hua big. his as th ai as hy icks st vs bg t Bildungsroman.

his t, k ag itay citics, ca it us i th pi f a Eight-t a t th fati f a ptagist f ay chih up t th atuity s stab pi f his/h if. h t is hty is-put. Naays sva itis f this g xist i Egish itatu: cig-f-ag v, ucati v, v f fati, apptic-ship v, a paggic v. Russia schas as us sva ts f this g: a vspi-taiya (upbigig v), a staviya (chaact-uig v), a fivaiya (fati v), iaktik-paggichskiy -a (iactic-paggic v). Ecycpia itaica i givs th fig iti t this itay t: Bildungsroman is cass f v that as ith th atuati pcss, ith h a hy th ptagist vps as h s, bth ay a psychgicay.1 h a Bildungsroman as v f ucati v f fati. c vaiati f th iugsa is th Knstlerroman, a v aig ith th fativ yas f a atist. Such th vaiatis as th Erziehungsroman (v f upbigig) a th Entwicklungsroman (v f chaact vpt) iff sighty f th Bildungsroman, a ths ts a s-tis us itchagaby. I pf t us -a t Bildungsroman i this atic bcaus it cbis a th abv ti chaactistics.

h faus Russia citic M.M. akhti t sva sach ks pbatic issus f th g Bildungsroman. his utk ci-cis ith J. H. uckys vi that th pt f vs is piaiy chgica.2 ccig t akhtis ccpti th chgica stuctu

N. A. Makhmudova

DOMBEY AND SON AS BILDUNGSROMAN:PECULIARITIES OF PLOT DEVELOPMENT

- . . .

: , iugsa, , , -iugsa, , , -, , , - , , .

. 2011. 28 (243).. . . 59 . . 6264.

63Dombey and son as bilduingsroman: peculiarities...

f aati ay vay; it st cssaiy -pict a th stags f if f th ptagist f bith t ath. h aati ay stat at ay stag f if a stp h ptagist s a pac i scity. h hs chaact is t ay-a a static, as i th gs f v. h psych-gica a a vpt f th ptagist f yuth t auth, fati f chaact is th ai a cucia th f Bildungsroman. Oth sty ts icu phaag ( at ast fathss thss), appticship, if x-pic, ptaya f scity, ita a xta cflict, v a aiag.3

aitiay itay citics chaactizig gs f icks vs csi David Cop-perfield, a Great Expectations as a cassic Bil-dungsroman. ut i spit f th utitu f -sach ks icks vs, it is iptat t csi th citi hich s th chaac-tistic fatus f this g i th fak f cstaty chagig itay .

h v Dombey and Son ak th tu-ig pit i icks cativ . h Russia itay citic .. isky as gaty astish ith this v a t i his tt t ath citic, P.. kv, that aft aig Dombey and Son a th pvius icks vs s t b fait a fb. h st tasatis f icks ks it Russia a at th f th 30s a bgiig f th 40s f th 19th ctuy. hs tasatis p a thy i-iish th a vau f th ks. ut h i 1847 th Russia jua Otchstviy zapis-ki bga t pubish th v Dombey and Son, isky t t his fi, a Russia it .P. tki: icks is a absuty it t th it that I i t k bf. H is a iac. I hav v s s uch iagiati i aig such p a a ptaits f itay chaacts.4

h Svit scha, .I. Sia, h py stui icks cativ k, scib th v-, it as th st aft f Bildungsroman genre i icks vs.5 It is ackg , hv-, that it is ith icks st ucati v th aft f th g. akhtis ccpti aks it pssib t cassify this v as a typica Bildungsroman, hich psssss spcic fatus a stuctu f th pt a aati.

aitiay, Bildungsroman is cctat chaact-shapig f ai ptagist, h is suu by a chai f vts a scay chaacts. h v Dombey and Son is uiqu it has th parallel lines f th pt vpt.

uths ay scib vuti a fati f th ptagists ithi v. It is if-cut t sig ut th ai i this v, b-caus icks chags th fcus f th aati f ptagist t ath, pig th sigicac f ach pis a th pb that h highights:

- the first line of the plot is little Pauls des-tiny;

- the second one is Florences life;- the third one is Dombey fathers life.Evy i has its aig a ipact

th a. Scia issus, aity, pbs f tachig a gttig ucati, itpsa a-tis a i th ct f th aati a sh by th auth f th ags. It is ca that icks ibaty cstucts his hs ag ths is f his ict psa statts. h psaitis a iiviua cicustacs f his hs vv f pis t pis. Such a typ f chaactizati, as a si t ths chaacts it ctia f, pits ick-s t stt tchica ifcutis i ig a a-quat stuctu f his v.

The first line Paul Dombey the sonh st i f th pt fs th u f

chgica aati a cvs such pis f Paus if as ifaty a chih. vivi a xpssiv iag f a chi - Pau by, is pst h as th ia h. icks shs th fatus f th chi, big agaist th tatt f chi as sa auts. h it pticizs th f chih cvyig th iiacy a sipicity ith hich th itt a appciats hat is happig. h iag f Pau by abs th it t t his as k at vythig au hi thugh th ys f a itt sag(th tchiqu, hich h as uss i The Old Curiosity Shop h th is pict thugh th ys f itt N), h ith his stag a cafuy tagt qus-tis taks auts aback. h by pits hisf t ubt v i such iutab vaus f th aut , as y, ifutaby pvig its i-ptc i savig his th. F th fath, th bith f th s vy uch is a ptab agt th is a a t ctiu his busiss. h g-aait s is, st f a, th futu pat, th succss f busiss, a this cicustac s th faths ati t th by, hich by taks f gui figs. h iagiay v gts a stuctiv chaact, as as vythig that M. by tuchs.

64 N. A. Makhmudova

his i f th pt vpt ishs ith Paus ath. h ai th f this i shs that itfc ith th atua vpt f a chi, vaig hi ith ucati a piv-ig f isu a chfu gas uis th f chih. Lt chi b a chi.

The second line is Florences lifeI this cas, icks aats th if histy

f chih t auth, at ast achs th stab pi f Fcs if. If icks ha aat f Fc pit f vi a a h th s piay hi f his v, th it ight hav tu it th classic Bildungsroman, as David Copperfield Great Expectations, ith y iffc a female ptagist.

Chi i icks vs a gay u-ftuat, piv f chih, hua ath a cass. h gi st suit f th busiss pups; thf sh st gt h faths v. Fc sity a bity suffs h faths attitu. Oiay pp, such as us , t usta h th fath cat v Fc, hy h aks h suff his sc-fu attitu. sh suffs a t: h bths ath, p atiships i th faiy, sig h bv, tc. ut th bu f if pbs ca-t chag th c, th atu f h chaact. Right t th f th v sh ivs up t th iag f vitu a patic th iag f a ki faiy-i ag, h ca scu th . H th ss f faiy is f th ky assts i th if f th hi. t ast sh is aa ith a ia faiy.

The third line is Dombeyfathers lifeI this i f th pt th auth stats th

chgica aati f atuity a ishs ith ag. spit th aistic basis f th v-, this i f th pt is cstuct accig t th a f Chistas tas: h is a fatastic tasfati f th cu a by it th ki a ssitiv ps, u th ifluc f stks f ba uck, i.. ith th utay -aistic tivati.

icks cat vy cpx psychgi-ca chaactistics f th iag. tai aft -tai h as a ptait f a typica chaact f a bugis busissa. M. by sbs Scgs chaact. s i Christmas Carol, c-cia itsts haviy ifluc M. by, s that th is v ft a pac f iay hu-a figs. My bcs a uif vau f M. by, a this if pcpti is tasf t his ivs a chi. hugh this i, ick-s ucats his as that y, big th

suc f ighty p, is vy ak a v fagi, a fais t substitut hua figs. h btaya f busiss pat a Eith, bakuptcy, iss ak by usta th tu vaus vy paifuy, thugh huiiati. ft a is-ftus, by tus it ath ki f p-s. H pays ast a bts f his , pvig his bss a ccy. Pssiby, it is th sut f that ita stugg, hich cstaty gs i th ps, a hich hps t viv f a if. Fc pays a csiab i th -a gati f by. by ps up i hisf ths vita fcs, that hp t ak a f-ft, but f th sak f g a huaity. t th f th v th auth shs by as a cafu fath a gafath, usig F-cs chi.

h v Dombey and Son as isy ppua th Egish scity f that ti. Usig a cpicat tchiqu f th pt is icks pict a tiag f i-pth psychgica aa-ysis f such pha as faiy-scity-y-atis. ayzig aity thugh th fa-ti f his ai chaacts i th v Dombey and Son, icks ucats his as that th ai vaus f this is t y, but v, kiss, abiity t sypathiz vythig that aks th th ivig i. hs a ky tifs f st Bildungsromans, a f this v as .

Notes

1 Ecycpia itaica i. URL : http://.bitaica.c/Echck/tpic/65244/bi-ugsa2 ucky, J. H. Sas f Yuth: h iugs-a f icks t ig. Cabig : Ha-va UP, 1974.3 , . . -. M., 1979. 416 . URL : http://.iu.u/bibi/achiv/bahti_sttika/4 , . . . - (z) Rtiv Fbuay 22, 2011. URL : http://az.ib.u/b/biskij__g/txt_0710.sht 5 , . . . . .: . ., 1970. . 210, 213.

Sources

1. Chas icks. by a S, Sigt Cassic Eitis. h N ica Libay f W Litatu, Ic., 1964.