doing a literature review - part 1

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Literature Survey, Literature Comprehension, & Literature Review

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Page 1: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Literature Survey, Literature Comprehension, & Literature Review

Page 2: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Chapter 1.Introduction

Page 3: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Chapter 1.Introduction

Chapter 2.Literature Review

Page 4: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Chapter 1.Introduction

Chapter 2.Literature Review

Chapter 3.Design

Page 5: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Chapter 1.Introduction

Chapter 2.Literature Review

Chapter 3.Design

Chapter 4.Development

Page 6: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Chapter 1.Introduction

Chapter 2.Literature Review

Chapter 3.Design

Chapter 4.Development

Chapter 5.Evaluation

Page 7: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Chapter 1.Introduction

Chapter 2.Literature Review

Chapter 3.Design

Chapter 4.Development

Chapter 5.Evaluation

Chapter 6.Conclusions and

Future Work

Page 8: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Consider these as “logical chapters”, that is to say they might represent a number of physical chapters or a single section

For example, “Chapter 2”, the Literature Review chapter might consist of a chapter on Knowledge Management, a separate chapter on Knowledge Elicitation

Or for example, “Chapter 5”, the Evaluation Chapter might just exist as a section in the Conclusions and Future Work chapter.

Page 9: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Thesis Structure

Chapter 1.Introduction

Chapter 2.Literature Review

Chapter 3.Design

Chapter 4.Development

Chapter 5.Evaluation

Chapter 6.Conclusions and

Future Work

Page 10: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Mirroring of Chapters

Chapter 1.Introduction

Chapter 2.Literature Review

Chapter 3.Design

Chapter 4.Development

Chapter 5.Evaluation

Chapter 6.Conclusions and

Future Work

Page 11: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Mirroring of Chapters

All of the main points raised in the Introduction chapter should be addressed in the Conclusions chapter.

All of the main sections in the Research Method (or Design) chapter should appear in the Data Analysis (or Experiment) chapter.

All of the main sections in the Literature Review chapter should be re-discussed in the Data Findings (or Reflections) chapter.

Page 12: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Introduction to Literature

Page 13: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Introduction

Finding out what is happening in your area of research is a vital step along your journey to discovery, to find and understand how leading researchers in your field have tackled similar problems and the results they obtained, shortcomings they observed and methodologies they employed are the goals of the literature review process.

Page 14: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Introduction

Additionally the literature reviews serves other purposes; It shares the reader with other studies closely related

to your work It relates your work to the larger, ongoing dialogue in

the literature It shows how your study is filling in gaps and

extending prior studies. It provides a framework for establishing the

importance of your study It provides a benchmark for comparing the results of

your study with other findings

Page 15: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Introduction

...in other words...

Page 16: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Introduction

...the literature review...

Page 17: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Introduction

...is really, really

important.

Page 18: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

2D Analysis

The objective of this process is to systematically analyse the existing research and classify it in one of two dimensions.

The breadth of the review is concerned with ‘setting the scene’, in terms of describing the foundational research in this particular domain, there will be research mentioned from each of the areas you have included in your spider diagram.

The depth of the research concerns itself with the particular topic work that your research will be built upon. There should be approximately the same number of research papers covered in the depth and breath of the research review.

Page 19: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Examples

Let’s look at two examples Knowledge Management Information Technology

Page 20: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

2D Analysis

Breadth of Research

Depth of R

esearch

Page 21: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

2D Analysis

Breadth of Research

Page 22: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Page 23: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge ManagementWeb 2.0

KnowledgeSharing

AgileMethods

ElicitationKnowledge

MapsDecisionSupport

Page 24: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge ManagementWeb 2.0

KnowledgeSharing

AgileMethods

ElicitationKnowledge

MapsDecisionSupport

Breadth of Domain

Page 25: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge ManagementWeb 2.0

KnowledgeSharing

AgileMethods

ElicitationKnowledge

MapsDecisionSupport

Breadth of Domain

Indicate your awareness of the broader field, and you know where your specific

topic fits into the domain

Page 26: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge ManagementWiigProbst

DavenportNonaka

EpplerRuggles

Prusak Bhatt

Gurteen

Page 27: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

2D Analysis

Breadth of Research

Depth of R

esearch

Page 28: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Web 2.0

Page 29: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Web 2.0

WiigProbst

DavenportNonaka

EpplerRuggles

Prusak Bhatt

Gurteen

Page 30: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Web 2.0

WiigProbst

DavenportNonaka

EpplerRuggles

Prusak Bhatt

Gurteen

O’Reilly

McAfee

Miller

Eggers

Knorr

Grossman

Page 31: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Web 2.0

Page 32: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge ManagementKnow

ledge Sharing

Page 33: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Know

ledge Maps

Page 34: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge ManagementE

licitation

Page 35: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Agile M

ethods

Page 36: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Decision S

upport

Page 37: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Knowledge Management Example

Knowledge Management

Web 2.0

Know

ledge Sharing

Agile M

ethods

Elicitation

Know

ledge Maps

Decision S

upport

Page 38: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

2D Analysis

Breadth of Research

Page 39: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Page 40: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information TechnologyDatabases

ComputerArchitecture

NetworksAssistive

TechnologyImage

SynthesisAgent

Development

Page 41: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information TechnologyDatabases

ComputerArchitecture

NetworksAssistive

TechnologyImage

SynthesisAgent

Development

Breadth of Domain

Page 42: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information TechnologyDatabases

ComputerArchitecture

NetworksAssistive

TechnologyImage

SynthesisAgent

Development

Breadth of Domain

Indicate your awareness of the broader field, and you know where your specific

topic fits into the domain

Page 43: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information TechnologyTuring Knuth

von Neumann Wirth

DijkstraHoare

MooreNaur

Boehm

Page 44: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Databases

Page 45: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Databases

Turing Knuth

von Neumann Wirth

DijkstraHoare

MooreNaur

Boehm

Page 46: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Databases

Date

Codd

Gray

Boyce

Pipes

Epstein

Information TechnologyTuring Knuth

von Neumann Wirth

DijkstraHoare

MooreNaur

Boehm

Page 47: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Databases

Page 48: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Image S

ynthesis

Page 49: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Netw

orks

Page 50: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology Agent D

evelopment

Page 51: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Com

p Architecture

Page 52: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information TechnologyA

ssistive Tech

Page 53: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

Information Technology Example

Information Technology

Databases

Com

p Architecture

Netw

orks

Assistive T

ech

Image S

ynthesis

Agent D

evelopment

Page 54: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

The Literature Review

To made things clear, we divide the Literature Review into three parts:

Page 55: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

The Literature Review

To made things clear, we divide the Literature Review into three parts:

LiteratureSurvey

Page 56: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

The Literature Review

To made things clear, we divide the Literature Review into three parts:

LiteratureComprehension

LiteratureSurvey

Page 57: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

The Literature Review

To made things clear, we divide the Literature Review into three parts:

LiteratureReview

LiteratureComprehension

LiteratureSurvey

Page 58: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

The Literature Review

To made things clear, we divide the Literature Review into three parts:

LiteratureReview

LiteratureComprehension

LiteratureSurvey

Collecting the literature

Page 59: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

The Literature Review

To made things clear, we divide the Literature Review into three parts:

LiteratureReview

LiteratureComprehension

LiteratureSurvey

Collecting the literature

Understandingthe literature

Page 60: Doing a Literature Review - Part 1

The Literature Review

To made things clear, we divide the Literature Review into three parts:

LiteratureReview

LiteratureComprehension

LiteratureSurvey

Collecting the literature

Understandingthe literature

Reviewing the literature