doesrtthave mixed probability ws date: 2016-2017 it

2
Mixed Probability WS Date: Mutually Exclusive vs. Overlapping Conditional Permutations vs. Combinations 1) You spin a spinner with 10 equal sections that are numbered 1 through 10. What is the probability of rolling an odd number or a number greater than 5? 2) You shuffle the cards shown below and choose one at random. What is the probability that you choose a gray card or an even number? 3) The following chart shows information for people who visited a movie theater. Discount Admission Regular Admission Total Purchases a snack 24 72 Purchases no snack 36 108 Total a) What is the probability that a visitor purchases a snack given that the visitor pays for a discount admission? b) What is the probability that a visitor purchases no snack and regular admission? 4) You flip a coin three times. Find the probability you get two heads. 5) A number from 1 to 10 is randomly chosen. Find each probability. a) P(even or 7) b) P(even or odd) c) P(multiple of 2 or multiple of 3) d) P(odd or less than 3) 6) A computer password can use all digits (0 9) and all letters (az) that are case sensitive (upper and lower). How many different permutations of 5-figure passwords are there if there is no repeated input? ( Doesrtthave independent ) 2016-2017 PtAuB3.PtDi.p4plAupD.PlBlAtMptfaTgF4nPripnrtynCrirEntry.PAHPLBj.p@np.MbBgivehAnoverlaporrepeatsatElp.s ,7,9 overlapping PLAUB )=P( odd )+P(>D . overlap = ,o±+Fo - Fo= ,8g=j P( gray )+P( even ) - overlap overlapping 0 O 7+ § . Fs=Yh=5÷ 6 144 60 180 240 conditional P( snackldiscomt )= } =Yg=@ - just overlap pfnosnaoknrg )= ' { =Ff combo - Corder doesn't matter nK= 23=8 not . }cz=I÷HA :@ ME . = 3- ME - S - =1 It's overlapping overlapping 74,618,10 - 3,619 = ¥0 It ,} . to " } To ttf - to to 262=52 4 permutations ! n(s)=6zPs= 652¥ - 776520240 ways

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Page 1: Doesrtthave Mixed Probability WS Date: 2016-2017 It

Mixed Probability WS Date: Mutually Exclusive vs. Overlapping

Conditional Permutations vs. Combinations

1) You spin a spinner with 10 equal sections that are numbered 1 through 10. What is the probability of rolling an odd number or a number greater than 5?

2) You shuffle the cards shown below and choose one at random. What is the probability that you choose a gray card or an even number?

3) The following chart shows information for people who visited a movie theater. Discount Admission Regular Admission Total Purchases a snack 24 72 Purchases no snack 36 108 Total

a) What is the probability that a visitor purchases a snack given that the visitor pays for a discount admission?

b) What is the probability that a visitor purchases no snack and regular admission?

4) You flip a coin three times. Find the probability you get two heads.

5) A number from 1 to 10 is randomly chosen. Find each probability.

a) P(even or 7) b) P(even or odd)

c) P(multiple of 2 or multiple of 3) d) P(odd or less than 3)

6) A computer password can use all digits (0 –9) and all letters (a–z) that are case sensitive (upper and lower). How many different permutations of 5-figure passwords are there if there is no repeated input?

( Doesrtthaveindependent ) 2016-2017

PtAuB3.PtDi.p4plAupD.PlBlAtMptfaTgF4nPripnrtynCrirEntry.PAHPLBj.p@np.MbBgivehAnoverlaporrepeatsatElp.s

,7,9

overlappingPLAUB)=P(odd )+P(>D . overlap= ,o±+Fo - Fo= ,8g=€j

P(gray )+P(even) - overlapoverlapping 0

O 7€ + § .

Fs=Yh=5÷6144

60 180 240

conditional P( snackldiscomt)= } =Yg=@-

just overlap pfnosnaoknrg )= ' { =Ffcombo - Corder doesn't matter

nK= 23=8

not . }cz=I÷⇒ HA :@ME

.

=3- ME

- S -

=1

It'soverlapping overlapping

74,618,10-

3,619= ¥0

It,} . to

" }To ttf - to to 262=52

4

permutations ! n(s)=6zPs=652¥ - 776520240 ways

Page 2: Doesrtthave Mixed Probability WS Date: 2016-2017 It

7) Brandon is rolling a 10-sided number cube 5 times. What is the probability that he will roll at least two 7s?

8) A box contains three blue marbles, five red marbles, and four white marbles. If one marble is drawn at random, find:

a) )|( whitenotblueP b) )|( whitenotrednotP

9) When rolling two fair number cubes, what is the probability that the sum of the two cubes will not be even or prime?

10) A spinner is numbered 1-10 with each number equally likely to occur.

a) What is the probability of landing on a number less than 3 or greater than 6?

b) What is the probability of landing on an odd number or a multiple of 3?

11) The probability that Sue will go to Mexico in the winter and to France in the summer is 40.0 . The probability that she will go to Mexico in the winter is 60.0 . Find the probability that she will go to France this summer given that she just returned from her winter vacation in Mexico.

12) Twenty-six tiles with the letters A through Z are placed face down on a table and mixed. (For the purpose of this exercise assume that the letter Y is a vowel.) Five tiles are drawn. Compute the probability that only consonants are selected.

13) The two-way table shows the results of a poll in a certain country that asked voters, sorted by political party, whether they supported or opposed a proposed government initiative. Find the given probabilities. a) P (no party or undecided) b) P (𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑦 𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡)𝑐 14) A farmer wants to know if a particular fertilizer can cause blackberry shrubs to produce fruit early. Using the following two-way table, compute the probability a plant that did not receive fertilizer produced fruit early.

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