489

Bibliography

! is is a compre hens ive bibli o graphy of the sources used for the articles in this volume, but Internet links are not given. An aster isk next to a source denotes that a URL is given in the relev ant chapter. Authors have o" en used di# er ent editions of the same primary source; these are listed in the same entry, separ ated by a semi colon. When di# er ent editions have the same title, it has not been repeated in the entry. Variant titles are listed a" er the semi colon.

Each edition or trans la tion is followed by the initials of the author who has used it, in square brack ets, as follows: Introduction: [JP & AG – Intr.]; Chapter 1: Catherine Bronson [CB]; Chapter 2: Claude Gilliot [CG] ; Chapter 3: Nicolai Sinai [NS]; Chapter  4: Roberto Tottoli [RT]; Chapter  5: Ignacio Sánchez [IS]; Chapter 6: Rebecca Sauer [RS]; Chapter 7: Nejmeddine Khalfallah [NK]; Chapter 8: Abdessamad Belhaj [ABe]; Chapter 9: Neguin Yavari [NY]; Chapter 10: Johanna Pink [JP]; Chapter 11: Andreas Görke [AG]; Chapter 12: Andrea Brigaglia [ABr]; Chapter  13: Kathrin Klausing [KK]; Chapter  14: Kathrin Eith [KE]; Chapter 15: Andrew Rippin [AR].

Primary Sources

(Abd al-Jabbār b. A*mad , al-Qā+ī . Fa�l al- i�tizāl wa �abaqāt al- mu�tazila , ed. Fu<ād Sayyid . Tunis , al-Dār al-Tunīsiyya , 1974 [CG]; 1986 . [IS]

—— . al-Mughnī fī abwāb al- taw"īd wa’l-�adl , ed. Amīn al-Khūlī , 16 vols. Cairo , Ma>ba(at Dār al-Kutub , 1960 . [ABe]

—— . Shar" al- u#ūl al- khamsa , ed. (Abd al-Karīm (Uthmān . Cairo , Maktabat Wahba , 1996 . [NK]

—— . Tafsīr al-Qā�ī �Abd al-Jabbār al-mu�tazilī , recon struc ted by Khi+r Mu*ammad Nabhā . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2009 . [ABe]

(Abd al-Razzāq b. Hammām al-?an(ānī . al-Mu#annaf , ed. @abīb al-Ra*mān al-A(Oamī , 11 vols. Johannesburg and Beirut , 1390 / 1970 . [CG]; 12 vols. Beirut , (Ālam al-Kutub , 1970 – 72 . [RT]

—— . Tafsīr , ed. Mu\>āfā Muslim Mu*ammad , 3 vols. Riyadh , Maktabat al-Rushd , 1989 . [RT]; ed. Ma*mūd Mu*ammad (Abduh , 3 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1419 / 1999 . [CB] [CG]

Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī . al-Marāsīl , ed. Shu(ayb al-Arnā<ū> , 3rd edn. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1418 / 1998 ( 1st edn. 1406 / 1986 ). [CG]

—— . Su%ālāt Abī �Ubayd al-Ājurrī li-Abī Dā%ūd Sulaymān b. al-Ash�ath al-Sijistānī (202–275 H) fī ma�ri fat al- rijāl wa jar"i him wa- ta�dī li him , ed. (Abd al-(Alīm (Abd al-(AOīm al-Bastawī , 2 vols. Mecca , Maktabat al-Istiqāma and Beirut, Mu<assasat al-Rayyān , 1997 . [CG]; ed. Mu*ammad b. (Alī al-Azharī . Cairo , al-Fārūq al-@adītha , 1413 / 2010 . [CG]

Bibliography

490

Abū @ayyān al-Gharnā>ī . al-Ba"r al- mu"ī� , ed. ?idqī Mu*ammad Jamīl , 10 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Fikr , 1998 . [RT]

Abū’l-Layth al-Samarqandī . Tafsīr al-Samarqandī al- musammā Ba"r al-�ulūm , ed. (Alī Mu*ammad Mu(awwa+ et  al. , 3 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1413 / 1993 . [CG] [RT]; repr. 2006. [KK]

Abū Nu(aym al-I\fahānī . +ilyat al- awliyā% wa �abaqāt al- a#, yā% , ed. (Abd al-@afīO Sa(d (A>iyya et al. , 10 vols. Cairo , Ma>ba(at al-Sa(āda , 1932 – 38 . [CG]

—— . Ma�rifat al-#a"āba , ed. (Ādil b. Yūsuf al-(Azzāzī , 7 vols. Riyadh , Dār al-Wa>an , 1419 / 1998 . [CG]

Abū Rayya , Ma*mūd . A�wā% �alā’l- sunna al- mu"am madiyya aw difā� �an al-"adīth , 3rd print ing. Cairo , Dār al-Ma(ārif , 1967 . [NY]

(Adī b. Zayd . Diwān �Adī b. Zayd , ed. Mu*ammad Jabbār al-Mu(aybid . Baghdad , Sharikat Dār al-Jumhūriyya li’l-Nashr wa’l-|ab( , 1965 . [CB]

A*mad (Alam al-Hudā , Sayyid . ‘ Wilāyat- i faqīh duktrīn- i siyāsī ast ’. Tabnak , 13 May 2011 .* [NY]

al-Ājurrī , Abū Bakr . Kitāb al-Sharī�a , ed. Mu*ammad @āmid al-Fiqī . Cairo , Jam(iyyat An\ār al-Sunna al-Mu*ammadiyya , 1369 / 1950 . [CG]; repr. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1403 / 1983 . [CG]

al-Akhfash al-Awsa> . Ma�ānī al-Qur%ān , ed. Fā<iz Fāris , 2nd edn, 2 vols. al-?afāt , Kuwait , 1981 ( 1st edn. 1979 ). [CG]; ed. (Abd al-Amīr Mu*ammad Amīn al-Ward , 2 vols. Beirut , (Ālam al-Kutub , 1405 / 1985 . [CG]

al-(Āmilī , Mu*sin al-Amīn b. (Abd al-Karīm . A�yān al- shī�a , ed. @asan al-Amīn , 11 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Ta(āruf li’l-Ma>bū(āt , 1406 / 1986 . [CG]

Aristotle . De Interpretatione , tr. J. L. Ackrill in / e Complete Works of Aristotle , ed. Jonathan Barnes , 2 vols. Princeton , Princeton University Press , 1991 . [ABe]

al-Ash(arī , Abū’l-@asan (Alī b. Ismā(īl . Maqālāt al- islāmiyyīn wa- ikhtilāf al- mu#allīn , ed. Helmut Ritter , 2 vols. Istanbul , Ma>ba(at al-Dawla , 1929 – 30 . [NS]

al-(Askarī , Abū Hilāl . al-Awā%il , ed. Mu*ammad al-Mi\rī and Walīd Qa\\āb . Damascus , Wizārat al-! aqāfa , 1975 . [IS]

—— . Kitāb al-1inā�atayn , ed. Mufīd Qumay*a . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1989 . [NK]

al-Baghawī , Abū Mu*ammad . Ma�ālim al- tanzīl , ed. Khālid (Abd al-Ra*mān (Akk and Marwān Sawwār , 4 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Ma(rifa , 1987 . [RS]; Tafsīr al-Baghawī al- musammā Ma�ālim al- tanzīl , ed. (Abd al-Razzāq al-Mahdī , 2nd edn, 5 vols. Beirut , Dār I*yā< al-Turāth al-(Arabī , 2002 . [RT]

al-Bannā , Jamāl . Al-�Awda ilā’l-Qur%ān . Cairo , al-Itti*ād al-Islāmī al-Dawlī ‘lī’l-(Amal , 1984 .

—— . Qa�āyā Qur%āniyya . Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Intishār al-(Arabī , 2011 . [NY] —— . Tajrīd al-Bukhārī wa Muslim min al- a"ādīth allatī lā tulzim . Cairo ,

Da(wat al-I*yā< al-Islāmī , 2008 . [NY] al-Ba(qīlī , La*san . Maqā#id al- asrār wa’l- akhfā , 6 vols (4 published so far).

Casablanca , al-Ma>ba(a al-(Arabiyya , n.d. [ABr] al-Bay+āwī , (Abd Allāh . Anwār al- tanzīl wa asrār al- ta%wīl. See Secondary

Sources, Beeston , Bai�āwī’s Commentary on Sūrah 12 of the Qur%ān .

491

Bibliography

[AR]; Bishop and Kaddal , / e Light of Inspiration and the Secret of Interpretation . [AR]; Margoliouth , Chrestomathia Baidawiana . [AR]

al-Bayhaqī , Abū Bakr A*mad b. al-@usayn . Ma�rifat al- sunan wa’l-āthār , ed. (Abd al-Mu(>ī Qal(ajī , 15 vols. Cairo , Dār al-Wafā< , 1991 . [RT]

—— . al-Sunan al- kubrā , ed. Mu*ammad (Abd al-Qādir (A>ā , 10 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2003 . [RT]

—— . al-Sunan al-#ughrā , 4 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Fikr , 2001 . [RT] Budge , Ernest A. W. , tr. / e Book of the Cave of Treasures. See / e Cave of Treasures . al-Bukhārī . al-Jāmi� al-#a"ī" , ed. Ludolf Krehl and ! eodor Juynboll as Recueil

des tradi tions mahométanes , 4 vols. Leiden, Brill , 1862 – 1908 [CG]; 8 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1988 . [RT]; French tr. Octave Houdas and William Marçais as Les Traditions islamiques , 4 vols. Paris , Adrien Maisonneuve , 1977 ( 1st edn. 1903 – 14 ). [CG]; tr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan as Sahîh al-Bukhârî , 9 vols. Riyadh , Darussalam , 1997 . [CG]

—— . al-Ta%rīkh al- awsa� , ed. Mu*ammad b. Ibrāhīm b. La*īdān , 2 vols. Riyadh , Dār al-?umay(ī , 1418 / 1998 . [CG]

—— . al-Ta%rīkh al- kabīr , ed. (Abd al-Ra*mān b. Ya*yā al-Yamānī et  al. Hyderabad , 1361 – 80 / 1942 – 60 [CG]; repr. 9 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , n.d. [CG]

al-Burūsawī , Ismā(īl @aqqī . Tafsīr Rū" al- bayān , 10 vols. Istanbul , Ma>ba(a (Uthmāniyya , 1911 – 28 . [KK]; as Rū" al- bayān fī tafsīr al-Qur%ān , 10 vols. Istanbul , 1330 / 1912 – 27 . [CG]

/ e Cave of Treasures , ed. and tr. Su-Min Ri as La Caverne des trésors: Les deux recen sions Syriaques. Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium , vols 486–7 , Scriptores Syri vols 207–8 . Louvain , Peeters , 1987 ; and Commentaire de la caverne des trésors. Étude sur l’histoire du texte et des sources. Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium , vol. 581 , Subsidia vol. 103 . Louvain , Peeters , 2000 . [CB]; tr. Ernest A. W. Budge as / e Book of the Cave of Treasures: A History of the Patriarchs and the Kings, their Successors, from the Creation to the Cruci, xion of Christ . London , Religious Tract Soc. , 1927 . [CB]

al-Damīrī , Kamāl al-Dīn Abū’l-Baqā< Mu*ammad b. Mūsā . +ayāt al- "ayawān al- kubrā , 2 vols. Cairo , al-Maktaba al-Tijāriyya al-Kubrā , 1378 / 1958 . [CG]; repr. Beirut , Dār al-Fikr , n.d. [CG]; ed. Ibrāhīm ?āli* , 4 vols. Damascus . [CG]; tr. Atmaram Sadashiv G. Jayakar as Ad-Damîrî, +ayât al "ayawân: A Zoological Lexicon , 2 vols in 4. London , Luzac and Bombay, D. B. Taraporevala Sons and Co , 1906 – 08 . [CG]

al-Dāraqu>nī , Alī b. (Umar . Kitāb al-Ru%ya , ed. Ibrāhīm al-(Alī and A*mad Fakhrī al-Rifā(ī . al-Zarqā< , Maktabat al-Manār , 1411 / 1990 . [CG]

—— . Sunan , ed. Shu(ayb Arnā<ū> , @asan (Abd al-Mun(im Shalabī and Mu*ammad Shams al-@aqq (AOīmābādī , 5 vols. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 2004 . [RT]

al-Dārimī , Abū Sa(īd (Uthmān b. Sa(īd . Kitāb al-Radd �alā’l- jahmiyya , ed. Gösta Vitestam . Lund , C. W. K. Gleerup and Leiden, Brill , 1960 . [CG]

—— . al-Radd �alā al-Marīsī al-�anīd , in (Alī Sāmī al-Nashshār and (Ammār Jam(ī al-|ālibī , eds, �Aqā%id al- salaf . Alexandria , Munsha<at al-Ma(ārif , 1971 , pp.  51 – 219 . [CG]

Bibliography

492

Darwaza , Mu*ammad (Izzat . al-Tafsīr al-"adīth al-suwar murat taba "asaba al-nuzūl , 7 vols. Cairo , 1381 – 83 / 1961 – 63 ; trans lated into Turkish by Şaban Karataş et  al. as Et-Tefsirü’l-Hadîs. Nüzul Sırasına göre Kur’an Tefsiri , 7 vols. Istanbul , Ekin Yayınları , 1997 . [KE]

al-Dhahabī , Mu*ammad b. A*mad Shams al-Dīn . Ma�rifat al- qurrā% al- kibār �alā’l-�abaqāt wa’l- a�#ār , ed. Tayyar Altıkulaç , 4 vols. Istanbul , İslam Araştırmaları Merkezi, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı , 1995 . [CG]

—— . Mīzān al- i�tidāl fī naqd al- rijāl , ed. (Alī Mu*ammad al-Bijāwī , 4 vols. Cairo , (Īsā al-Bābī al-@alabī , 1963 . [CG]

—— . al-Muqtanā fī sard al- kunā , ed. Mu*ammad ?āli* (Abd al-(Azīz al-Murād , 2 vols. Medina , al-Jāmi(a al-Islāmiyya , 1408 / 1987 . [CG]

—— . Siyar a�lām al- nubalā% , ed. Shu(ayb al-Arnā<ū> and @usayn Asad , 25 vols. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1981 – 88 . [CG]

—— . Ta%rīkh al- islām wa �abaqāt al- mashāhīr wa’l- a�lām , ed. Bashshār (Awwād Ma(rūf , 17 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī , 2003 . [CG]

al-Farrā< , Abū Zakariyyā< . Ma�ānī al-Qur%ān , ed. A*mad Yūsuf Najātī and Mu*ammad (Alī Najjār , 3 vols. Cairo , Ma>ba(at Dār al-Kutub al-Mi\riyya , 1955 – 72 . [NK]

al-Fasawī , Ya(qūb b. Sufyān . al-Ma�rifa wa’l- ta%rīkh , ed. Akram �iyā< al-(Umarī , 3rd edn, 4 vols. Medina , Maktabat al-Dār , 1410 / 1991 . [CG]

al-Fīrūzābādī , Mu*ammad b. Ya(qūb . Tanwīr al- miqbās min tafsīr Ibn �Abbās , ed. Mu*ammad (Abd al-Khāliq al-Mahdī . Cairo , Ma>ba(at al-Azhar bi-Mi\r , 1926 . [KK]

al-Ghazālī , Abū @āmid . al-Iqti#ād fī’ l- i�tiqād , ed. Mu*ammad Kalīlī . Beirut , 2004 ( 1st edn. Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya, n.d.). [NK]

Gumī , Abū Bakr Ma*mūd . Radd al- adhhān ilā ma�ānī al-Qur%ān . Kano , Maktabat Barham Ayyub , 1409 / 1988 – 89 . [ABr]

al-@ākim al-Naysābūrī , Mu*ammad b. (Abd Allāh . al-Mustadrak �alā’l-1a"ī"ayn fī’ l-"adīth , ed. Mu*ammad (Arab b. Mu*ammad @usayn et  al. , 4 vols. Hyderabad , Dā<irat al-Ma(ārif al-(Uthmāniyya , 1334 – 42 / 1915 – 23 . [CG]; ed. Mu\>afā (Abd al-Qādir (A>ā . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1991 . [RT]

Ibn (Abbās , (Abd Allāh (attrib.). Tanwīr al- miqbās min tafsīr Ibn �Abbās . See Secondary Sources, Guezzou , Tafsīr Ibn �Abbās . [AR]

Ibn (Abd al-Barr . al-Kāfī . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2005 . [RT] Ibn Abī Dāwūd al-Sijistānī . Kitāb al-Ma#ā"if , ed. Arthur Je# ery . Leiden, Brill ,

1937 . [CB] Ibn Abī @ātim al-Rāzī , (Abd al-Ra*mān . al-Jar" wa’l- ta�dīl , ed. Hāshim

al-Nadwī et al. , 9 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , n.d. ( 1st edn. 8 vols. Hyderabad , 1371 – 72 / 1952 – 53 ). [CG]

—— . Tafsīr al-Qur%ān al- a>īm musnadan �an rasūl Allāh wa’l-#a"āba wa’l- tābi�īn , ed. As(ad Mu*ammad al-|ayyib , 10 vols. Mecca and Riyadh , al-Maktaba al-(Arabiyya al-Sa(ūdiyya , 1417 / 1997 . [CG]; repr. 13 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2002 . [RT]

Ibn Abī Shayba , Abū Bakr (Abd Allāh . Mu#annaf Ibn Abī Shayba fī’ l- a"ādīth wa’l-āthār , ed. Sa(īd al-La**ām , 9 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Fikr , 1989 . [RT]; ed. Mu*ammad (Abd al-Salām Shāhīn , 9 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1416 / 1995 . [CG]

493

Bibliography

Ibn Abī’l-Wafā< al-Qurashī . al-Jawāhir al- mu�iyya fī �abaqāt al-"ana, yya , ed. (Abd al-Fattā* Mu*ammad al-@ulū , 2nd edn, 5 vols. Cairo , @ijr , 1413 / 1993 ( 1st edn. Riyadh , Dār I*yā< al-Kutub al-(Arabiyya and Dār al-(Ulūm , 1397 – 1408 / 1978 – 88 ). [CG]

Ibn Abī Zamanīn . Tafsīr al-Qur%ān al-�azīz , ed. Abū (Abd Allāh @usayn b. (Ukāsha and Mu*ammad b. Mu\>afā al-Kanz , 3 vols. Cairo , al-Fārūq al-@adītha , 2002 . [RT]

Ibn (Adī , (Abd Allāh . al-Kāmil li’ l-�u�afā% , ed. (Ādil A*mad (Abd al-Mawjūd and (Alī Mu*ammad Mu(awwa+ , 9 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1418 / 1997 . [CG]

Ibn (Ajība , A*mad . al-Ba"r al-Madīd fī tafsīr al-Qur%ān al- majīd , ed. A*mad (Abd Allāh al-Qarshī Raslān , 6 vols. Cairo , al-Hay<a al-Mi\riyya al-(Āmma li’l-Kitāb , 1999 . [KK]; See also Secondary Sources, Aresmouk and Fitzgerald , / e Immense Ocean . [AR]; Mohammad , L’exégèse de la Sourate Al-Fatiha . [AR]

Ibn al-(Arabī , Abū Bakr . A"kām al-Qur%ān , ed. Mu*ammad Mu\>afā Mashannī , 4 vols. Amman , Dār (Ammār , 1990 . [RT]

Ibn (Arafa , Mu*ammad b. Mu*ammad al-Warghammī . Tafsīr , ed. Jalāl al-Asyū>ī , 4 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2008 . [RT]

Ibn (Asākir , ! iqat al-Dīn (Alī b. al-@asan . Ta%rīkh madīnat Dimashq , ed. Mu*ibb al-Dīn al-(Amrawī and (Alī Shīrī , 80 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Fikr , 1995 – 2001 . [CG]

Ibn (Āshūr , al-|āhir . Maqā#id al-Sharī�ah. See Secondary Sources, El-Mesawi , intro duc tion to Treatise on Maqā#id al-Sharī�ah . [KK]

—— . Tafsīr al-Ta"rīr wa’l- tanwīr . Tunis , Dār Sa*nūn , 1997 . [NK]; 30 vols in 15. Tunis , al-Dār al-Tūnisiyya li’l-Nashr , 1984 . [KK] [RT]

—— . U#ūl al- ni>ām al- ijtimā�ī fī’ l-Islām . Tunis , al-Sharika al-Tunisiyya li’l-Tawzī( , 1985 . [KK]

Ibn (Āshūr al-Tūnisī . al-Ta"rīr wa’l- tanwīr , 30 vols. Tunis , al-Dār al-Tūnisiyya li’l-Nashr , 1984 . [RT]

Ibn al-Athīr , Majd al-Dīn . al-Mukhtār min manāqib al- akhyār , ed. Ma<mūn al-?agharjī et al. , 6 vols. al-(Ayn, Markaz Zāyid li’l Turāth wa’l-Tārīkh, 1424 / 2003 . [CG]

Ibn (A>iyya . al-Mu"arrar al- wajīz , ed. (Abd al-Salām (Abd al-Shāfī Mu*ammad , 6 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1995 . [RT]

Ibn Bis>ām al-|a*īrī (or al-|akhīrī or |ukhayrī), Abū Mu*ammad @āmid b. A*mad b. Ja(far . Kitāb al-Mabānī , published without attri bu tion in Arthur Je# ery , ed., Muqaddimatān fī �ulūm al-Qur%ān wa- humā muqad-dimat Kitāb al-Mabānī wa muqad dimat Ibn �A�iyya . Cairo , Maktabat al-Khānjī , 1954 . [CG]

Ibn Durayd , Mu*ammad b. al-@asan . al-Ishtiqāq , ed. (Abd al-Salām Mu*ammad Hārūn . Cairo , 1958 . [CG]

Ibn Fūrak , Abū Bakr Mu*ammad b. al-@asan . Kitāb Mushkil al-"adīth aw Ta%wīl al- akhbār al- mutashābiha , ed. Daniel Gimaret . Damascus , Institut Français d’Études Arabes de Damas [IFEAD], 2003 . [CG]

Ibn @ajar al-(Asqalānī . Lisān al- mīzān , ed. Amīr @asan al-Nu(mānī et  al. , 7 vols. Hyderabad , Dā<irat al-Ma(ārif al-NiOāmiyya , 1330 – 31 / 1912 – 13 . [CG]

Bibliography

494

—— . al-Mu� jam al- mufahras, aw Tajrīd asānīd al- kutub al- mash hūra wa’l- ajzā% al- manthūra , ed. Mu*ammad Shakūr et  al. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1418 / 1998 . [CG]

—— . al-Qawl al- musad dad fī’ l- dhabb �an Musnad al-Imām A"mad [with Dhayl al-Qawl al- musad dad ], ed. under the direc tion of Sharaf al-Dīn A*mad , 3rd edn. Hyderabad , Dā<irat al-Ma(ārif al-(Uthmāniyya , 1400 / 1979 . [CG]

—— . Tab#īr al- munt abih bi- ta"rīr al- musht abih , ed. (Alī Mu*ammad al-Bijāwī and Mu*ammad (Alī al-Najjār , 4 vols. Cairo , al-Mu<assasa al-Mi\riyya li’l-Ta<līf wa’l-Anbā< wa’l-Nashr wa’l-Dār al-Mi\riyya li’l-Ta<līf wa’l-Tarjama , Ma>ba(at Dār al-Qawmiyya al-(Arabiyya li’l-|ībā(a (Turāthunā), 1964 – 67 . [CG]; repr. Beirut , al-Maktaba al-(Ilmiyya (Turāthunā) , n.d. [CG]

—— . Tahdhīb al- tahdhīb , ed. Amīr @asan et al. , 12 vols. Hyderabad , Ma>ba(at Majlis Dā<irat al-Ma(ārif al-NiOāmiyya , 1325 – 27 / 1907 – 09 . [CG]

—— . Ta� jīl al- manfa�a bi- zawā%id rijāl al- a%imma al- arba�a . Hyderabad , Dā<irat al-Ma(ārif al-NiOāmiyya , 1324 / 1906 . [CG]

—— . al-�Ujāb fī bayān al- asbāb , ed. (Abd al-@akīm Mu*ammad al-Anīs , 2 vols. Dammām, Saudi Arabia , Dār Ibn al-Jawzī , 1418 / 1997 . [CG]

Ibn @anbal , A*mad . Kitāb al-Ashriba , ed. ?ub*ī Jāsim al-Baqarī . Baghdad , Wizārat al-Awqāf, Ma>ba(at Baghdād , 1396 / 1976 . [CG]

—— . Musnad , ed. Mu*ammad al-Zuhrī al-Ghamrāwī , 6 vols. Cairo , al-Ma>ba(a al-Maymaniyya , 1313 / 1895 . [CG]; repr. Beirut , al-Maktab al-Islāmī , 1978 . [CG]; ed. A*mad Mu*ammad Shākir , @amza A. al-Zayn et  al. , 20 vols. Cairo , Dār al-@adīth , 1416 / 1995 . [CG]; ed. Shu(ayb al-Arnā<ū> , (Ādil Murshid et  al. , 50 vols. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1993 – 2001 . [RT]

—— . Radd alā’l- zanādiqa wa’l- jahmiyya in (Alī Sāmī al-Nashshār and (Ammār Jam(ī al-|ālibī , eds, �Aqā%id al- salaf . Alexandria , Munsha<at al-Ma(ārif , 1971 , pp.  51 – 219 . [CG]; tr. Morris S. Seale in idem, Muslim / eology: A Study of Origins with Reference to the Church Fathers . London , Luzac , 1964 , pp.  96 – 125 . [CG]

Ibn @ibbān al-Bustī , Abū @ātim Mu*ammad . Kitāb Mashāhīr �ulamā% al- am#ār , ed. Manfred Fleischhammer as Die berüh mten Traditionarier der islamis chen Länder . Wiesbaden , Steiner , 1959 . [CG]

—— . Kitāb al-/ iqāt , 9 vols. Hyderabad , Majlis Dā<irat al-Ma(ārif al-(Uthmāniyya , 1393 – 1403 / 1973 – 83 . [CG]

—— . al-1a"ī" , as organ ised by (Alā< al-Dīn (Alī Ibn Balbān al-Fārisī , 1a"ī" Ibn +ibbān bi- tartīb Ibn Balbān , ed. Shu(ayb al-Arnā<ū> , 18 vols. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1404 – 12 / 1984 – 91 . [CG]; 3rd edn. 1418 / 1997 . [CG]

Ibn Hishām , (Abd al-Malik . Kitāb al- tījān fī mulūk +imyār wa’l-Yaman , ed. F. Krenkow . Hyderabad , Ma>ba(at Majlis Dā’irat al-Ma(ārif al-(Uthmāniyya , 1928 . [CB]

Ibn al-(Imād , (Abd al-@ayy b. A*mad . Shadharāt al- dhahab , 10 vols. Damascus and Beirut , Dār Ibn Kathīr , 1986 ( 1st edn. Cairo , Maktabat al-Qudsī , 1351 / 1931 ). [NK]

Ibn al-Jawzī , Abū’l-Faraj . Kitāb Akhbār al-#ifāt , ed. and tr. Merlin L. Swartz as A Medieval Critique of Anthropomorphism: Ibn al-Jawzī’s Kitāb Akhbār al-?ifāt. Leiden, Brill , 2002 . [CG]

495

Bibliography

—— . Kitāb al-Qu##ā# wa’l- mudhakkirīn , ed. and tr. Merlin L. Swartz . Beirut , Dār al-Mashriq , 1971 . [CG]

—— . 1ifat al-#afwa , ed. Ma*mūd Fākhūrī and Mu*ammad Rawwās Qal(ajī , 4 vols. Aleppo , Dār al-Wa(ī , 1969 – 73 . [CG]; repr. Beirut , Dār al-Ma(rifa , 1405 / 1985 . [CG]

—— . Zād al- masīr fī �ilm al- tafsīr , 9 vols. Damascus and Beirut , al-Maktab al-Islāmī li’l-|ibā(a wa’l-Nashr , 1965 . [RS]; ed. (Abd al-Razzāq al-Mahdī , 8 vols in 4. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2002 . [RT]

Ibn al-Jazarī , Shams al-Dīn Abū’l-Khayr Mu*ammad . Ghāyat al- nihāya fī �abaqāt al- qurrā% , ed. Gotthelf Bergsträsser and Otto Pretzl as Das Biographische Lexikon der Koranleser , 3 vols in 2. Leipzig , Brockhaus , 1933 – 35 . [CG]

Ibn Kathīr , Ismā(īl b. (Umar . Tafsīr al-Qur%ān al-�a>īm , ed. (Abd al-(Azīz Ghunaym , Mu*ammad A*mad (Āshūr and Mu*ammad Ibrāhīm al-Bannā , 8 vols. Cairo , Dār al-Sha(b , 1390 / 1971 . [CG]; 4 vols. Cairo , Dār I*yā< al-Kutub al-(Arabiyya , 1988 . [RT]; ed. Sāmī b. Mu*ammad al-Salāma , 10 vols. Riyadh , Dār al-Tayyiba , 1999 . [KK]; See also Secondary Sources, Abdou, L’exégèse du Coran Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr . [AR]; Abdul-Rahman , Tafsir Ibn Kathir . [AR]; Badr , Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr (Summarized) . [AR]; al-Mubarakpuri , Tafsir Ibn Kathir . [AR]; ar-Rafā(ī , Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr . [AR]

Ibn Khālawayh . Mukhta#ar fī shawād hdh al-Qur%ān min Kitāb al- badī� , ed. Gotthelf Bergsträsser . Leipzig , F. A. Brockhaus , 1934 . [CB]

Ibn Māja . Sunan , 2 vols. Beirut , n.p., 1980 . [CB] Ibn Mākūlā . Ikmāl fī raf � al- irtiyāb �an al- mu%talif wa’l- mukhtalif fī’ l- asmā%

wa’l- ansāb , 7 vols. Vols I–VI ed. (Abd al-Ra*mān b. Ya*yā al-Mu(allimī al-Yamānī . Hyderabad , 1962 – 67 ; vol. VII ed. Nāyif al-(Abbās . Beirut , Mu*ammad Amīn Damaj , 1976 . [CG]

Ibn ManOūr , Mu*ammad b. Mukarram . Lisān al-�Arab , ed. Hāshim Mu*ammad al-Shādhilī , 15 vols. Cairo , Dār al-Ma(ārif , 1979 – 80 [KK]; 7 vols. Beirut , Dār Sādir , 2000 . [NK]; Kuwait , Dār al-Nawādir , 2010 . [KK]

Ibn Munqidh , Usama . al-Badī� fī naqd al- shi�r , ed. Muhannā (Abd Allāh . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1987 . [NK]

Ibn al-Mu(tazz . Kitāb al-Badī� , ed. Ignatius Kratchkovsky . London , Luzac and Co. , 1935 . [NK]

Ibn al-Nadīm , Mu*ammad b. Is*āq . Kitāb al-Fihrist , ed. Gustav Flügel , completed by Johannes Rödiger and August Müller , 2 vols in 1. Leipzig , F. C. W. Vogel , 1872 . [CG]; ed. and tr. Bayard Dodge as / e Fihrist of al-Nadīm: A Tenth-Century Survey of Muslim Culture , 2 vols. New York , Columbia University Press , 1970 . [CG]; ed. Yūsuf (Alī |awīl . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1996 . [NK]

Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya . Tafsīr al-Qur%ān . See Secondary Sources, Elaceri , Tafseer al-Mu’awwidhatayn . [AR]

Ibn Qutayba , (Abd Allāh b. Muslim . Kitāb al-Shi�r wa’l- shu�arā% , ed. Mufīd Qumay*a . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1985 . [CB]

—— . Ta%wīl mushkil al-Qur%ān , ed. A*mad ?aqr . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1981 . [IS]

Bibliography

496

Ibn Rashīq . �Umda , ed. Mu*ammad Mu*yī al-Dīn (Abd al-@amīd . Cairo , Dār al-Jīl , 1981 ( 1st edn. 1934 ). [NK]

Ibn Sa(d , Abū (Abd Allāh Mu*ammad . Kitāb al-Vabaqāt al- kubrā , ed. Eduard Sachau et  al. as Biographien Muhammeds, seiner Gefährten und der späteren Träger des Islams bis zum Jahre 230 der Flucht , 9 vols. Leiden, Brill , 1905 – 40 . [IS]; Foreword by I*sān (Abbās , ed., on the basis of the edition by Sachau et al. , 9 vols. Beirut , Dār ?ādir li’l-|ibā(a wa’l-Nashr , 1957–59. [CG]

Ibn al-?alā* al-Shahrazūrī . Muqaddimat Ibn al-1alā" , tr. Eerik Dickinson as An Introduction to the Science of the +adīth. Kitāb Ma�rifat anwā� �ilm al-"adīth of Ibn al-1alā" al-Shahrazūrī . Reading, Garnet , 2005 . [CG]

Ibn Shahīn , Abū @af\ (Umar . Ta%rīkh al- asmā% wa’l- thiqāt , ed. ?ub*ī al-Sāmarrā<ī . Kuwait , al-Dār al-Sala� yya , 1404 / 1984 . [CG]; ed. (Abd al-Mu(>ī Amīn Qal(ajī . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1406 / 1989 . [CG]

Ibn |āhir al-Baghdādī . Kitāb al-Milal wa’l- ni"al , ed. Albert N. Nādir . Beirut , Dār al-Mashriq , 1970 . [NK]

Ibn Wa++ā* al-Qur>ubī . Kitāb al-Bi�a� ( Tratado contra la inno v a ciones ) , ed. María Isabel Fierro . Madrid , Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientí� cas, Instituto de Filologia , 1988 . [CG]

Ibn Wahb , (Abd Allāh al-Mi\rī . al-Jāmi�: Tafsīr al-Qur%ān , ed. Miklos Muranyi . Beirut , Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī , 2003 . [CB]

Ibrāhīm al-! aqafī . al-Ghārāt ( aw al-Istinfār wa’l- ghārāt ) , ed. al-Sayyid (Abd al-Zahrā< al-@usaynī al-Kha>īb. Beirut , Dār al-A+wā< , 1407 / 1987 . [CG]

al-Ibshīhī , Shihāb al-Dīn Mu*ammad b. A*mad . al-Musta�raf min kull fann musta>raf , 2 vols. Cairo , Ma>ba(at al-Istiqāma , 1379 / 1979 . [CG]; repr. Beirut , Dār al-Fikr , n.d. [CG]; tr. Georges Rat as al-Mosta�raf. Recueil de morceaux choisis çà et là dans toutes les branches de la connais sance réputées attray antes, par [. . .] Šihâb- ad-Dīn A"mad al-Abšīhī , 2 vols. Paris , Ernest Leroux and Toulon, ! . Isnard & B. Brun , 1899 – 1902 . [CG]

Inyās , Ibrāhīm . See Niasse , Ibrāhīm . [ABr] al-I\fahānī , Abū’l-Faraj . Kitāb al-Aghānī , ed. I*sān (Abbās , Ibrāhīm al-Sa(āfīn

and Bakr (Abbās , 25 vols. Beirut , Dār ?ādir , 2008 . [CB] Ja(far al-?ādiq (attrib.). Tafsīr . See Secondary Sources, Mayer , Spiritual Gems .

[AR] al-Jā*iO , Abū (Uthmān (Amr . Kitāb al-�Abbāsiyya in Rasā%il al-Jā"i> , ed. @asan

Sandūbī . Cairo , al-Maktaba al-Tijāriyya al-Kubrā , 1933 . [IS] —— . Kitāb Ta#wīb �Alī fīɅl-+akamayn , ed. Charles Pellat as ‘Risāla fī Ta*kīm

al-@akamayn wa Ta\wīb Amīr al-Mu<minīn (Alī b. Abī |ālib fī Fi(lihi’, al-Mashriq 52 ( 1958 ), pp.  417 – 91 . [IS]

—— . Kitāb al-�Uthmāniyya , ed. (Abd al-Salām Mu*ammad Hārūn. Cairo , Maktabat al-Khānjī 1955 . [IS]

—— . Rasā%il al-Jā"i> , ed. (Abd al-Salām Mu*ammad Hārūn , 4 vols. Cairo , Maktabat al-Khanjī , 1964 – 79 . [IS]

al-Ja\\ā\ , A*mad b. (Alī al-Rāzī . A"kām al-Qur%ān , ed. Mu*ammad ?ādiq al-Qam*āwī , 5 vols. Beirut , Dār I*yā< al-Turāth al-(Arabī , 2003 . [RT]

al-Jurjānī , (Abd al-Qāhir . Asrār al- balāgha , ed. Ma*mūd Mu*ammad Shākir . Cairo , Dār al-Madanī , 1987 . [NK]

—— . Dalā%il al- i�jāz , ed. Ma*mūd Mu*ammad Shākir . Cairo , Dār al-Madanī, Maktabat al-Khānjī , 1984 . [NK]

497

Bibliography

Κani , Muhammad . Jawharat al- rithā% wa- shāshat al-#afā% fī ta%rīkh wa- mad" al-+ājj �Uthmān al-Qalansuwī . Kano , Northern Maktabat Press , n.d. [ABr]

Kant , Immanuel . Religion Within the Boundaries of Bare Reason , tr. Werner S. Pluhar . Indianapolis , IN, Hackett , 2009 . [NY]

Kāshānī , (Abd al-Razzāq . Ta%wīlāt al-Qur%ān . See Secondary Sources, Vâlsan , �Abd ar-Razzâq al-Qâshânî . [AR]

al-Khalīlī b. (Abd Allāh . Kitāb al-Irshād fī ma�ri fat �ulamā% al-"adīth , ed. Mu*ammad Sa(īd b. (Umar Idrīs , 3 vols. Riyadh , Maktabat al-Rushd , 1409 / 1989 . [CG]

al-Kha>īb , (Abd al-La>īf . Mu�jam al- qirā%āt , 11 vols. Damascus , Dār Sa(d al-Dīn , 2002 . [CB]

al-Kha>īb al-Baghdādī , A*mad b. (Alī . al-Kifāya fī �ilm al- riwāya . Hyderabad , Dā<irat al-Ma(ārif al-(Uthmāniyya , 1357 / 1938 . [CG]; 2nd edn. 1390 / 1970 . [CG]

—— . Ta%rīkh Baghdād , ed. Mu*ammad Sa(īd b. A*mad al-(Urfī , 14 vols. Cairo , Ma>ba(at al-Sa(āda and Maktabat Amīn al-Khānjī , 1931 – 49 . [CG]

al-Khāzin al-Baghdādī . Lubāb al- ta%wīl , ed. Mu*ammad (Alī Shāhīn , 4 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1995 . [RT]

Khomeini , @asan . ‘ Mabānī-yi tanOīm- i khāni wādih ’ in idem, Dah maqāla . Tehran , Pazhuhishkada- yi Imām Khumaynī wa Inqilāb- i Islāmī , 2010 , pp.  7 – 114 . [NY]

Khomeini , Ruhollah Mousavi [Ayatollah Sayyed] . A Clari, cation of Questions: An Unabridged Translation of Resaleh Towzih al-Masael , tr. J. Borujerdi . Boulder, CO , Westview Press , 1984 . [NY]

—— . ‘ Durūs- i tafsīr- i sūra- yi *amd ’ in idem, Tafsīr- i sūra- yi "amd , 11th print ing. Mu<assasa- yi TanOīm wa Nashr- i Āthār- i Imām Khumaynī, 2010 , pp.  91 – 191 ; tr. and annot ated by Hamid Algar as ‘Lectures on Surat al-Fatiha’ in Islam and Revolution: Writings and Declarations of Imam Khomeini (1941–1980) . Berkeley , CA, Mizan Press , 1981 , pp.  363 – 434 . [NY]

—— . +ukūmat- i Islāmī wa wilāyat- i faqīh . Tehran , Mu<assassa- yi tanOīm wa nashr- i āthār- i Imām Khumaynī , 2005 . [NY]

—— . Islam and Revolution: Writings and Declarations of Imam Khomeini (1941–1980) , tr. and annot ated by Hamid Algar . Berkeley , CA, Mizan Press , 1981 . [NY]

—— . Wilāyat- i faqīh, "ukūmat- i Islāmī . n.p., 1972 . [NY] al-Kutubī , Mu*ammad b. Shākir . Fawāt al- wafayāt , ed. I*sān (Abbās , 4 vols.

Beirut , Dār al-! aqāfa , 1973 . [NK] Kwassau , Mu*ammad b. (Uthmān b. (Abd Allāh . Ma�ūnat al-�ullāb fī ma�ri fat

mā fīhi nāsikh wa mansūkh . Item Falke/1143/MS. Herskovits Library of African Studies, Northwestern University, IL . [ABr]

—— . Qi##at a#"āb al-Kahf . Item Hunwick/208/MSX. Photocopy. Herskovits Library of African Studies, Northwestern University, IL (original item M/AR: 28/21. Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna). [ABr].

al-Lālakā<ī , Abū’l-Qāsim Hibat Allāh . Shar" u#ūl i�tiqād ahl al- sunna wa’l- jamā�a , ed. A*mad b. Sa(d b. @amdān al-Ghāmirī , 5th edn, 9 vols in 5. Riyadh , Dār |ība , 1418 / 1997 ( 1st edn. 1405–09/1985–88). [CG]

Bibliography

498

al-Mabānī ( Kitāb al-Mabānī ), see Ibn Bis>ām al-|a*īrī. Ma*allī , Jalāl al-Dīn and Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyū>ī . Tafsīr al-Jalālayn . See

Secondary Sources, Bewley , Tafsir al-Jalalayn . [AR]; Hamza , Tafsīr al-Jalālayn . [AR]

Mālik b. Anas . al-Muwa��a% . Recension by Ya*yā b. Ya*yā : ed. Fu<ād (Abd al-Bāqī . Cairo , Dār I*yā< al-Kutub al-(Arabiyya , 1955 . [RT]; repr. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1988 . [RT]; ed. Bashshār b. (Awwād Ma(rūf . Beirut , Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī , 1997 . [RT]; ed. @assān (Abd al-Mannān . Amman , Bayt al-A� ār al-Dawliyya , 2004 . [RT]; (facsim ile) ed. Mu*ammad b. Najjār al-(Ajamī . Kuwait , Markaz al-Bu*ūth wa’l-Dirāsāt al-Kuwaytiyya , 2006 . [RT]

—— . al-Muwa��a% . Other recen sions: By Abū Mu\(ab al-Zuhrī : ed. Bashshār b. (Awwād Ma(rūf and Ma*mūd Mu*ammad Khalīl . Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1998 . [RT]; by Suwayd al-@adathānī : ed. (Abd al-Majīd Turkī . Beirut , Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī , 1994 . [RT]; by (Abd Allāh b. Maslama al-Qa(nabī : ed. (Abd al-Majīd Turkī . Beirut , Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī , 1999 . [RT]; by Mu*ammad b. al-@asan al-Shaybānī : ed. (Abd al-Wahhāb (Abd al-La>īf . Cairo , al-Majlis al-A(lā li’l-Shu<ūn al-Islāmiyya and Lajnat I*yā< al-Turāth al-Islāmī , c . 1962. [RT]; by (Alī Ibn Ziyād al-Tūnisī : ed. Mu*ammad al-Shādhilī al-Nayfar . Beirut , Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī , 1984 ( 1st edn. 1980 ). [RT]

—— . Al-Muwa��a%. Manuale di legge islam ica , ed. and tr. Roberto Tottoli . Torino , Einaudi , 2011 . [RT]

al-Māwardī , Abū’l-@asan . al-A"kām al- sul�ān iyya wa’l- wilāya wa’l- dīniyya . Cairo , Sharikat Maktabat wa Ma>ba(at Mu\>afā al-Bābī al-@alabī wa Awlādihi fī Mi\r , 1966 . [RS]

—— . al-Nukat wa’l-�uyūn. Tafsīr al-Māwardī , 6 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1992 . [RS]; ed. al-Sayyid b. (Abd al-Maq\ūd b. (Abd al-Ra*īm , 6 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1998 . [RT]

Midrash Rabbah. Vol. I: Genesis , tr. Harry Freedmann , Maurice Simon et al. , 3rd edn. New York , Soncino Press , 1983 ( 1st edn. 1939 ). [CB]

al-Mizzī , (Abd al-Ra*mān . Tahdhīb al- kamāl fī asmā% al- rijāl , ed. Bashshār (Awwād Ma(rūf , 35 vols. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1980 – 92 . [NS]; ed. A*mad (Alī (Abīd and @asan A*mad Āghā , revised by Suhayl Zakkār , 23 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1414 / 1994 . [CG]

Mujāhid b. Jabr al-Makkī . Tafsīr Mujāhid , ed. (Abd al-Ra*mān al-|āhir b. Mu*ammad al-Sūratī , 2 vols. Qatar , 1976 . [CG]

Muqātil b. Sulaymān al-Balkhī . Tafsīr Muqātil b. Sulaymān , ed. (Abd Allāh Ma*mūd Shi*āta , 5 vols. Cairo , al-Hay<a al-Mi\riyya al-(Āmma li’l-Kitāb , 1979 – 89 . [CB] [KK] [RT]; repr. 4 vols. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Tārīkh al-(Arabī , n.d. [NS]

al-Muttaqī al-Hindī . Kanz al-�ummāl , 18 vols. Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1990 . [RT]

al-Na**ās , Abū Ja(far . Ma�ānī al-Qur%ān , 6 vols. Mecca , Jāmi(at Umm al-Qurā, Ma(had al-Bu*ūth al-(Ilmiyya wa I*yā< al-Turāth al-Islāmī, Markaz I*yā< al-Turāth al-Islāmī , 1988 – 89 . [RT]

al-Nasā<ī , Abū (Abd al-Ra*mān . al-Sunan al- kubrā , ed. @asan (Abd al-Mun(im Shalabī . Beirut , Mu<assasat al-Risāla , 1990 . [RT]

499

Bibliography

al-Nawawī , Mu*yī’l-Dīn Abū Zakariyyā< Ya*yā b. Sharaf . al-Taqrīb wa’l- tafsīr , tr. William Marçais as Le Taqrìb de en-Nawawi . Paris , Imprimerie Nationale , 1902 . [CG]

[Niasse] Inyās , Ibrāhīm . Fī Riyā� al- tafsīr . 6 vols. Tunis , Majma( al-Yamāma li’l-|ibā(a wa’l-Nashr , 2010 . [ABr]

Nuwayrī , Mu*ammad . �Ilm al- kalām wa’l- na>ar iyya al- balāghiyya �inda’l-�arab . Tunis , Kulliyat al-(Ulūm al-Insāniyya wa’l-Ijtimā(iyya , 2001 . [NK]

Öztürk , Canan , ed. Halkın Diliyle Yaşar Nuri. Neler Söylediler . Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 1997 . [KE]

Öztürk , Yaşar Nuri . 400 Soruda İslam , 14th edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut, 2001 ( 1st edn. 1990 ). [KE]

—— . Allah ile Aldatmak . Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2008 . [KE] —— . Anadilde İbadet: Çiğnenen bir Kitsel Hakkın Savunulması . Istanbul , Yeni

Boyut , 2002 . [KE] —— . Batı Sömürgeciliği ve İslam Dünyası . Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2003 . [KE] —— . Cevap Veriyorum , 3rd edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2001 . [KE] —— . Dinde Yeniden Yapılanmak: Kur’an’a Dönüş , 13th edn. Istanbul , Yeni

Boyut , 1998 ( 1st edn. 1996 ). [KE] —— . Fatiha Suresi Tefsiri , 5th edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 1997 ( 1st edn. 1996 ).

[KE] —— . İslam Nasıl Yozlaştırıldı , 13th edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2001 ( 1st edn.

2000 ). [KE] —— . Kur’an’ı Anlamaya Doğru , 10th edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 1999 ( 1st edn.

1990 ). [KE] —— . Kur’an-ı Kerim ve Türkçe Meâli , 102nd edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2002 .

[KE] —— . Kur’an’ın Temel Kavramları , 21st edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2001 ( 1st

edn. 1991 ). [KE] —— . Kur’an Verileri Açısından Laiklik . Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2003 . [KE] —— . Kur’an’daki İslam , 39th edn. Istanbul , Yeni Boyut , 2001 ( 1st edn. 1992 ).

[KE] —— . Kutsal Gönüllü Veli: Kuşadalı İbrahim Halveti (Hayatı, Tasavvufī

Düşünceleri, Mektupları) . Istanbul , Fatih Yayınevi , 1982 . [KE] Peshitta of Psalms 8:6 , tr. Sebastian Brock in Studies in Syriac Christianity:

History, Literature and / eology . Aldershot , Variorum , 1992 . [CB] Pseudo-Clementine . Kitāb al-Magāll , ed. Margaret D. Gibson in Apocrypha

Arabica in Studia Sinaitica VIII . London , C.J. Clay and Sons , 1901 , pp.  7 – 10 . [CB]

Pseudo-Nāshī . Frühe mu�tazil it ische Häresiographie: Zwei Werke des Nāshi% al-Akbar (gest. 293 H.) , ed. Josef van Ess . Beirut , Orient-Institut, with Wiesbaden, Franz Verlag , 1971 . [IS]

al-Qif>ī , al-Wazīr Jamāl al-Dīn Abū’l-@asan (Alī b. Yūsuf . Inbāh al- ruwāt �alā anbāh al- nu"āt , ed. Mu*ammad Abū’l-Fa+l Ibrāhīm , 4 vols. Cairo , Dār al-Kutub , 1950 – 73 . [CG]

al-Qummī , Abū’l-@asan . Tafsīr , ed. al-Sayyid |ayyib al-Mūsawī al-Jazā<irī , 2 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Surūr , 1991 . [RT]

! e Qur’an , tr. Arthur J. Arberry as / e Koran Interpreted . London , Allen & Unwin , 1955 [NK] [JP] [RT]; repr. 1963 [JP]; repr. London , Oxford

Bibliography

500

University Press , 1964 [RS]; repr., 2 vols in 1. New York City , Macmillan Publishing Company , n.d. [CG]

—— , tr. Abdullah Yusuf Ali as / e Holy Qur’an: Translation and Commentary . Jidda , Dar al-Qiblah for Islamic Literature , 1992 . [JP]; repr. Beltsville , Amana Publications , 2004 . [KK]

—— , tr. M. A. S. Abdel Haleem as / e Qur’an. An English Translation with Parallel Arabic Text . Oxford , Oxford University Press , 2004 [IS]; repr. 2005 . [ABe]

—— , tr. Alan Jones as / e Qur%ān . Cambridge , Gibb Memorial Trust , 2007 . [NS]

—— , trans lated into Chinese by Li Tiezheng as Kelanjing . Beijing , Chung Hwa Book Co. , 1927 . [AG]

al-Qur>ubī , Abū (Abd Allāh Shams al-Dīn Mu*ammad b. A*mad . al-Jāmi� li- a"kām al-Qur%ān , 20 vols. Cairo , Dār al-Kutub al-Mi\riyya , 1959 . [RS]; ed. A*mad al-Bardūnī et al. , 2nd edn, 20 vols. Cairo , al-Hay<a al-Mi\riyya al-(Āmma li’l-Kitāb , 1952 – 67 . [CG]; repr. Cairo , Dār al-Kutub al-Mi\riyya , 1964 . [RT]; repr. Beirut , Dār I*yā< al-Turāth al-(Arabī , 1965 – 67 . [CG]; See also Secondary Sources, Abu Mubarak , Compendio del Tafsir del Corán ‘Al-Qurtubi’ . [AR]; Bewley , Tafsir al-Qurtubi . [AR]

Qu>b , Sayyid . Fī >ilāl al-Qur%ān , 6 vols, Beirut , Dār al-Shurūq , 1973 – 74 . [NY]; Cairo , Dār al-Shurūq , 1987 . [KK]; 25th edn, 1996 . [AG]; tr. M. A. Salahi and A. A. Shamis as In the Shade of the Qur’an . London , MWH London Publishers , 1979 . [AR]; Leicester , ! e Islamic Foundation , n.d. [NY]

Rabbi Eliezer . Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer , tr. Gerald Friedlander as Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer: / e Chapters of Rabbi Eliezer the Great According to the Text of the Manuscript Belonging to Abraham Epstein of Vienna . New York , Sepher-Hermon Press , 1981 . [CB]

al-Rāzī , Fakhr al-Dīn . Kitāb Mafātī" al- ghayb , 6 vols. Būlāq, 1861 . [RS]; repr. 32 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Fikr , 1981 . [KK]

Ri+ā , Rashīd . Tafsīr al-Manār . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2005 . [NK] Robinson , S. E. , tr. ‘Testament of Adam’. See / e Testament of Adam . Sa(īd b. Man\ūr . Sunan Sa�īd b. Man#ūr , ed. Sa(d b. (Abd Allāh b. (Abd al-(Azīz

Āl @umayyid , 2nd edn, 5 vols. Riyadh , Dār al-?umay(ī , 1420 / 2000 . [CG]

Saint Ephrem the Syrian. Hymns on Paradise , tr. Sebastian Brock . Crestwood, NY , St Vladimir Seminary Press , 1990 . [CB]

al-Sakkākī , Yūsuf b. Abī Bakr . Mi� ā" al-�ulūm , ed. Na(īm Zarzūr . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1987 . [NK]

al-Sam(ānī , (Abd al-Karīm . al-Ansāb , ed. (Abd Allāh al-Bārūdī , 5 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Jinān , 1408 / 1988 . [CG]

al-Sam(ānī , Abū’l-MuOa# ar . Tafsīr , ed. Yāsir b. Ibrāhīm and Ghunaym b. (Abbās b. Ghunaym , 6 vols. Riyadh , Dār al-Wa>an , 1997 . [RT]

al-Sayyārī , A*mad b. Mu*ammad . Kitāb al-Qirā%āt , ed. Etan Kohlberg and Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi as Revelation and Falsi, cation: / e Kitāb al-Qirā%āt of A"mad b. Mu"ammad al-Sayyārī . Leiden, Brill , 2009 . [CB]

Shafī( , Mu*ammad . Ma�ariful-Quran , trans lated from Urdu into English by Mu*ammad Hasan Askari and Mu*ammad Shamim , 8 vols. Karachi , Maktaba- e Darul-Uloom , 1996 – 2004 . [AG]

501

Bibliography

al-Shā� (ī , Mu*ammad b. Idrīs . Kitāb al-Umm , ed. Mu*ammad Zahrī al-Najjār , 4 vols. Cairo , Maktabat Kulliyyāt al-Azhar , 1962 . [RS]

—— . Musnad . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , n.d. [RT] —— . al-Risāla , ed. A*mad Mu*ammad Shākir . Cairo , Mus>afā al-Bābī

al-@alabī , 1940 . [IS] al-Shahrastānī , Mu*ammad b. (Abd al-Karīm . Kitāb al-Milal wa’l- ni"al , ed.

A*mad Fahmī Mu*ammad . Beirut , Dār al-Surūr , 1990 . [NK]; trans lated into French by Daniel Gimaret and Guy Monnot as Livre des reli gions et des sectes , 2 vols. Louvain and Paris , Peeters and UNESCO , 1986 . [CG]

—— . Mafātī" al- asrār wa ma#ābī" al- abrār . See Secondary Sources, Mayer , Keys to the Arcana . [KE] [AR]

al-Shawkānī , Mu*ammad b. (Alī b. Mu*ammad . Fat" al-qadīr al-jāmi� bayna fannay al-riwāya wa’l-dirāya min �ilm al-tafsīr , ed. (Abd al-Ra*mān (Umayra . al-Mansura, Dār al-Wafā<, 1994 . [JP]

al-Shirbīnī , Mu*ammad b. A*mad . Mughnī al- mu"tāj , ed. (Alī Mu*ammad Mu(awwa+ , (Ādil A*mad (Abd al-Mawjūd and Mu*ammad Bakr Ismā(īl , 6 vols. Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1994 ; 2nd edn. 2002 . [RT]

al-Subkī , Tāj al-Dīn . Vabaqāt al- shā, �iyya al- kubrā , ed. Ma*mūd Mu*ammad al-Tanā*ī , 10 vols. Cairo , (Isā al-Bābī al-@alabī , 1964 – 67 . [NK]

al-Suddī , (Abd al-Ra*mān . Tafsīr al-Suddī al- kabīr , ed. Mu*ammad (A>ā Yūsuf . al-Man\ūra, Dār al-Wafā<, 1993 . [CB]

Sufyān b. Sa(īd al-! awrī . Tafsīr al-Qur%ān , ed. Imtiyāz (Alī (Arshī . Rāmpūr, Razā Lā<ibrerī, 1965 . [CB]; Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 1992 . [RT]

Su-Min Ri, ed. and tr. La Caverne des trésors. See / e Cave of Treasures . al-Suyū>ī, Jalāl al-Dīn. Bughyat al- wu�āt fī �abaqāt al- lughaw iyyīn wa’l-

na"wiyyīn , ed. Mu*ammad Abū’l-Fa+l Ibrāhīm, 2 vols. Cairo, al-Khānjī, 1384/1964. [CG]

——. al-Durr al- manthūr fī’ l- tafsīr bi’l- ma%thūr , ed. Mu*ammad al-Zuhrī al-Ghamrāwī, 6 vols. Cairo, al-Ma>ba(a al-Maymaniyya, 1314/1896. [CG]; repr. Beirut, Mu*ammad Amīn Damj Dār al-! aqāfa, n.d. [CG]; 8 vols. Beirut, Dār al-Fikr, 1983. [RT]

——. al-Itqān fī �ulūm al-Qur%ān , 2 vols. Cairo, 1949. [RT] ——. al-Jāmi� al-#aghīr . Beirut, Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya, 2004. [RT] ——. al-La%ālī al- ma#nū�a fī’ l- a"ādīth al- maw�ū�a , 2 vols. Cairo, al-Maktaba

al-Tijāriyya al-Kubrā, 1963. [CG] —— and Jalāl al-Dīn al-Ma*allī. Tafsīr al-Jalālayn. See Secondary Sources,

Bewley, Tafsir al-Jalalayn . [AR]; Hamza, Tafsīr al-Jalālayn . [AR] al-|abarī, Abū Ja(far Mu*ammad b. Jarīr. Jāmi� al- bayān �an ta%wīl āy al-Qur%ān ,

ed. Ma*mūd Mu*ammad Shākir and A*mad Mu*ammad Shākir, 16 vols (incom plete: to Q. 14:27). Cairo, Dār al-Ma(ārif, 1954–68. [CB] [CG]; ed. Mu\>afā al-Saqqā et al. , 30 vols. Cairo, Mu\>afā al-Bābī al-@alabī, 1373–77/1954–57. [CG – used from Q. 14:28 onwards] [RS]; 30 vols. Cairo, Mu\>afā al-Bābī al-@alabī, 1968. [RT]; ed. (Abd Allāh b. (Abd al-Mu*sin al-Turkī, 26 vols. Cairo, Dār Hajr, 2001. [KK]; Tafsīr al-Vabarī al- musammā Jāmi� al- bayān fī ta%wīl al-Qur%ān , prepared by A*mad Ismā(īl al-Shākūkānī, 12 vols. Beirut, Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya, 1999. [NS] See also Secondary Sources, Abdou, Tafsîr At-Tabari . [AR]; Cooper, / e Commentary of the Qur%ān . [AR]; Godé, Commentaire du Coran . [AR]

Bibliography

502

——. Ta%rīkh al- rusul wa’l- mulūk , ed. Michael Jan De Goeje et al. as Annales quos scrip sit Abu Djafar Mohammed ibn Djarir at-Tabari , 3 vols in 16. Leiden, Brill, 1879–1901. [CB] [CG]; ed. Mu*ammad Abū’l-Fa+l Ibrāhīm, 11 vols. Cairo, Dār al-Ma(ārif, 1960–69. [CG]; Translated as / e History of al-Vabarī , gen. ed. Ehsan Yarshater, 39 vols. Albany, NY, State University of New York Press, 1987–99. Vol. I: General Introduction and From the Creation to the Flood , tr. Franz Rosenthal, 1989. [CG]; Vol. XVIII: Between Civil Wars: / e Caliphate of Mu�āwiyah , tr. Michael G. Morony, 1987. [CG]

|abā>abā<ī, Mu*ammad @usayn. al-Mīzān fī tafsīr al-Qur%ān , 3rd edn, 20 vols. Tehran, Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmiyya, 1973–77 (1st edn. Qum, Jamā(at al-Mudarrisīn � ’l-@auza al-(Ilmiyya, 1972). [AG] [KK]; trans lated into Persian as Tar�uma- i tafsīr- i al- mīzān , ed. @ujjatī Kirmānī and Mu*ammad Jawād, 9 vols. Qum, Mu<assasa- i Ma>bū(āt- i Dār- al-(Ilm, 1969. [KK]; trans lated into English online.* [KK]

——. Shi‘ite Islam , trans lated from the Persian and edited by Sayyed Hossein Nasr. Albany, NY, State University of New York Press, 1975. [KK]

/ e Testament of Adam , tr. S. E. Robinson as ‘Testament of Adam (Second to Fi" h Century A.D.)’ in James H. Charlesworth, ed., / e Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. Vol. I: Apocalyptic Literature and Testaments . Garden City, NY, Doubleday, 1983, pp. 989–95. [CB]

al-! a(ālibī, Abū Zayd. al-Jawāhir al-"isān fī tafsīr al-Qur%ān , ed. (Alī Mu*ammad Mu(awwa+ and (Ādil A*mad (Abd al-Mawjūd, 2 vols. Beirut, Dār I*yā< al-Turāth al-(Arabī, 1998. [RT]

al-! a(labī, Abū Is*āq A*mad b. Mu*ammad. al-Kashf wa’l- bayān �an tafsīr al-Qur%ān [ Tafsīr ], ed. Abū Mu*ammad b. (Āshūr, revised by NaOīr al-Sā(idī, 10 vols. Beirut, Dār I*yā< al-Turāth al-(Arabī, 2002. [CG] [RT]; ed. Isaiah Goldfeld as Qur%ānic Commentary in the Eastern Islamic Tradition of the First Four Centuries of the Hijra. An Annotated Edition of the Preface of al-/ a�labī’s ‘Kitāb al-Kashf wa’l- bayān �an tafsīr al-Qur%ān’ . Acre, Srugy Printers and Publishers, 1984. [CG]

——. Qi#a# al- anbiyā% al- musammā bi’l-�Arā%is . Cairo, Maktabat al-Kulliyyat al-Azhariyya, 1890. [CB]; ed. and tr. William M. Brinner as �Arā%is al- majālis fī Qi#a# al- anbiyā%, or: ‘Lives of the Prophets’, as Recounted by Abū Is"āq A"mad Ibn Mu"ammad Ibn Ibrāhīm al-/ a�labī . Leiden, Brill, 2002. [CG]; tr. Heribert Busse as Islamische Erzählungen von Propheten und Gottesmännern: Qi#a# al- anbiyā% oder �Arā%is al- mağālis von Abū Is"āq A"mad b. Mu"ammad b. Ibrāhīm a�-�a�labī . Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz, 2006. [CG]

al-Tirmidhī, Mu*ammad b. (Īsā. al-Jāmi� al-#a"ī" , ed. A*mad Mu*ammad Shākir, Mu*ammad Fu<ād (Abd al-Bāqī and Ibrāhīm (A>wa (Awa+, 5 vols. Cairo, Mu\>afā al-Bābī al-@alabī, 1357–81/1938–62. [CG]; repr. Beirut, Dār I*yā< al-Turāth al-(Arabī, n.d. [CG]

al-Tustarī, Sahl b. (Abd Allāh. Tafsīr al-Tustarī . See Secondary Sources, Keeler and Keeler, Tafsīr al-Tustarī . [AR]

al-Wā*idī, Abū’l-@asan (Alī b. A*mad. al-Tafsīr al-basī� , ed. Mu*ammad ?āli* b. (Abd Allāh al-Fawzān et al. , 25 vols. Riyadh, Jāmi(at al-Imām Mu*ammad b. Sa(ūd al-Islāmiyya, 1430/2010. [CG]

503

Bibliography

——. al-Wasī� fī tafsīr al-Qur%ān al- majīd , ed. (Ādil A*mad (Abd al-Mawjūd et al. , 4 vols. Beirut, Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya, 1415/1994. [CG]

Wuthūq, @asan. ‘Kha>āba- yi mar*ūm- i mabrūr @asan Wuthūq (Wuthūq al-Dawla) dar Dānishkada- yi Ma(qūl wa Manqūl dar 10 Day māh- i 1315 dar bāra- yi Kant wa (aqāid- i ū’, ed. Ali Gheissari, Kitāb- i māh- i falsafa 12 (2008), pp. 9–25. [NY]

Yāqūt b. (Abd Allāh al-@amawī al-Rūmī. Mu�jam al- buldān , published as Jacut’s Geographisches Wörterbuch , ed. Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, 6 vols. Leipzig, DMG, in Commission bei F.A. Brockhaus, 1866–70. [CG]

——. Mu�jam al- udabā% , ed. I*sān (Abbās, 7 vols. Beirut, Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1993. [CG]

al-Zabīdī, al-Sayyid Murta+ā. Tāj al-�arūs min jawāhir al- qāmūs , ed. (Abd al-Sattār A*mad Farrāj et al. , 40 vols. Kuwait, al-Majlis al-Wa>anī li’l-! aqāfa wa’l-Funūn wa’l-Ādāb, 1385–1422/1965–2001. [CG]

al-Zamakhsharī, Jār Allāh Ma*mūd b. (Umar. al-Kashshāf �an "aqā%iq ghawāmi� al- tanzīl , 4 vols. Beirut, Dār al-Fikr, 1977. [CG]; ed. W. Nassau Lees et  al. , as / e Qoran, with the Commentary of the Imam Aboo al-Qasim Mahmood bin ‘Omar al-Zamakhshari, Entitled ‘/ e Kashshaf ‘an Haqaiq al-Tanzil’ , 2 vols. Calcutta, Lees, 1856–62. [CG]; ed. (Abd al-Razzāq Mahdī. Beirut, Dār I*yā’ al-Turāth, 1997. [NK]; Tafsīr al-Kashshāf �an "aqā%iq al- tanzīl wa �uyūn al- aqāwīl , wujūh al- ta%wīl , ed. Mu*ammad (Abd al-Salām Shāhīn, 4 vols. Beirut, Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya, 2006. [KK]

al-Zarkashī, Badr al-Dīn Mu*ammad b. (Abd Allāh. al-Burhān fī �ulūm al-Qur%ān . Cairo, Dār I*yā< al-Kutub al-(Arabiyya, 1990. [RT]

Zaryāb Khūyī, (Abbās. Maqālāt- i Zaryāb: 32 justār dar maw�ū�āt- i gūnāgūn bi �amīma- yi zindigīnāma- yi khud ni wisht . Tehran, Nashr- i Kitāb- i Marja(, 2010. [NY]

Secondary Sources

Abbott, Nabia. Studies in Arabic Literary Papyri, vol. II: Qur%ānic Commentary and Tradition . Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1967. [CG]

Abdou, Harkat, tr. L’exégèse du Coran Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr , 4 vols. Beirut, Dar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah, 2001. [AR]

——. tr. Tafsîr At-Tabari: L’exégèse du Saint Coran de l’Imam Ibn Jarir Al-Tabary , 3 vols. Beirut, Dar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah, 2009. [AR]

Abdullahi, Abdul Hamid. ‘! e Sources of Diyā< al-Ta<wīl’, Research Bulletin of the Centre of Arabic Documentation 8 (1972), pp. 87–101. [ABr]

——. ‘Abd Allah b. Fudi as an Exegetist’. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, 1980. [ABr]

Abdul-Rahman, Muhammad Saed. Tafsir Ibn Kathir , correc ted 2nd edn in 30 vols. London, MSA Publications, 2009. [AR]

Abou-Bakr, Omaima. ‘Turning the Tables: Perspectives on the Construction of “Muslim Men”’, Hawwa 11 (2014), pp. 89–107. [KK]

Abou El Fadl, Khaled. Rebellion and Violence in Islamic Law . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2001. [RS]

Bibliography

504

Abū Janā*, ?ā*ib. al-�awāhir al- lughaw iyya fī qirā%at al-+asan al-Ba#rī . Ba\ra, Manshūrāt Markaz Dirāsāt al-Khalīj al-(Arabī bi Jāmi(at al-Ba\ra, 1405/1985. [CG]

Abu Mubarak, Zakaríya Maza, tr. Compendio del Tafsir del Corán ‘Al-Qurtubi’ , 10 vols. Granada, Comunidad musul mana española de la Mezquita del temor de Allah, 2005–13. [AR]

Abu Zayd, Nasr Hamid. ‘Silencing is at the Heart of my Case’ in Joel Beinin and Joe Stork, eds, Political Islam: Essays from the Middle East Report . Berkeley, University of California Press, 1997, pp. 327–34. [NY]

Afsaruddin, Asma. Excellence and Precedence: Medieval Islamic Discourse on Legitimate Leadership . Leiden, Brill, 2002. [IS]

Ahmed, Leila. Women and Gender in Islam – Roots of a Modern Debate . New Haven, CT, Yale University Press, 1992. [KK]

Akdemir, Salih. ‘Tarih Boyunca ve Kur’an-ı Kerîm’de Kadın’, İslamî Araştırmalar Dergisi 5 (1991) pp. 260–70. [KE]

Ali, Kecia. Sexual Ethics and Islam – Feminist Re� ections on Qur’an, Hadith and Jurisprudence . Oxford, Oneworld Publications, 2006. [KK]

Almond, Ian. History of Islam in German / ought: From Leibniz to Nietzsche . London, Routledge, 2010. [NY]

Amin, Samir. / e Liberal Virus: Permanent War and the Americanization of the World . New York, Monthly Review Press, 2004. [NY]

Aresmouk, Mohamed Fouad and Michael Abdurrahman Fitzgerald, tr. [A*mad Ibn (Ajība] / e Immense Ocean: Al-Ba"r Al-Madīd: A / irteenth Century Quranic Commentary on the Chapters of the All-Merciful, the Event, and Iron . Louisville, KY, Fons Vitae, 2009. [AR]

Arnaldez, Roger. Grammaire et théo lo gie chez Ibn +azm de Cordoue: essai sur la struc ture et les condi tions de la pensée musul mane . Paris, Vrin, 1956. [NK]

Asad, Talal. / e Idea of an Anthropology of Islam . Washington, DC, Georgetown University, 1986. [JP&AG – Intr.]

——. ‘! e Idea of an Anthropology of Islam’ in John A. Hall and Ian Jarvie, eds, / e Social Philosophy of Ernest Gellner . Amsterdam, Rudopi, 1996, pp. 381–403. [KK]

El-(Attār, Jamal F. ‘! e Political ! ought of al-Jā*iO, with Special Reference to the Question of Khilāfa (Imamate): A Chronological Approach’. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, University of Edinburgh, 1996. [IS]

Audebert, Claude-France. al-�a��ābī et l’inimitabilité du Coran: traduc tion et intro duc tion au Bayān i��āz al-Qur%ān . Damascus, Institut Français de Damas, 1982. [ABe]

——. ‘ I� jāz et sacral isa tion. La Risāla d’al-Šā� (ī à travers le prisme de l’ i� jāz ’ in Daniel de Smet, Godefroid de Callataÿ and Jan M. F. van Reeth, eds, Al-Kitāb: La sacral ité du texte dans le monde de l’ lslam. Actes du Symposium International tenu à Louvain et Louvain- la-Neuve du 29 mai au 1 juin 2002 . Brussels, Louvain- la-Neuve, Leuven, 2004, pp. 295–322. [ABe]

Aydin, Cemil. ‘Between Occidentalism and the Global Le" : Islamist Critiques of the West in Turkey’, Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 26 (2006), pp. 446–61. [NY]

505

Bibliography

Ayoub, Mahmoud. / e Qur’an and its Interpreters , 2 vols. Albany, NY, State University of New York Press, 1984–92. [AG] [AR]

al-Azmeh, Aziz. Muslim Kingship: Power and the Sacred in Muslim, Christian and Pagan Politics . London and New York, I.B. Tauris, 1997. [RS]

Badr, Habib, tr. Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr (Summarized) . Riyadh, Darussalam, 1997. [AR]

Badran, Margot. ‘! e Religious Face of Secularism’, Al-Ahram Weekly . No. 519, 1–7 February 2001.* [KE]

Baker, Mona. ‘Narratives in and of Translation’, SKASE Journal of Translation and Interpretation 1 (2005), pp. 4–13.* [AR]

Baljon, Johannes M. S. Modern Muslim Koran Interpretation (1880–1960) . Leiden, Brill, 1968. [JP]

Barton, John. / e Spirit and the Letter: Studies in the Biblical Canon . London, SPCK, 1997. [NS]

Basset, René. Mille et un contes, récits & légendes arabes , 3 vols. Paris, Maisonneuve Frères, 1924–26. [CG]

Batrān, (Abd- al-(Azīz (Abd-Allah. ‘A Contribution to the Biography of Shaikh Mu*ammad Ibn (Abd al-Karīm Ibn Mu*ammad ((Umar-A(mar) al-Maghīlī, al-Tilimsānī’, Journal of African History 14 (1973), pp. 381–94. [ABr]

Bauer, Karen. ‘Room for Interpretation: Qur’anic Exegesis and Gender’. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Princeton University, 2008. [KK]

——, ed. Aims, Methods and Contexts of Qur’anic Exegesis (2nd/8th–9th/15th c.) . Oxford, Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2013. [JP&AG – Intr.]

BBC . ‘State Multiculturalism has Failed, Says David Cameron’. 5 February 2011.* [NY]

Beeston, A. F. L. Bai�āwī’s Commentary on Sūrah 12 of the Qur%ān: Text, Accompanied by an Interpretative Rendering and Notes . Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1963. [AR]

Bello, Omar. ‘Islamic Education in Nigeria’ in Samba Dieng, ed., La civil isa-tion Islamique en Afrique de l’ouest. Communications du Symposium International tenu les 27–30 Décembre 1996 . Istanbul, Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture, 1999, pp. 181–99. [AG]

Berg, Herbert. / e Development of Exegesis in Early Islam: / e Authenticity of Muslim Literature from the Formative Period . Richmond, Surrey, RoutledgeCurzon, 2000. [CG]

Bergsträsser, Gotthelf. ‘Die Koranlesung des Hasan von Basra’, Islamica 2 (1926), pp. 11–57. [CG]

Bernand, Marie. ‘Perspectives de recherches suggérées par la doctrine de la connais sance chez les Mu(tazilites’ in Jean Vercoutter, ed., Hommages à la mémoire de Serge Sauneron. Volume II: Egypte post- pharao nique . Cairo, Institut Français d’Archéologie Orientale, 1979, pp. 259–68. [ABe]

——. Le problème de la connais sance d’après le Muġnī du cadi �Abd al-Ğabbār . Algiers, Société Nationale d’Edition et de Di# usion, 1982. [ABe]

——. ‘La méthode d’exégèse cora nique de (Abd al-�abbār à travers son Mutashābih ’, Mélanges de l’université Saint-Joseph 50 (1984), pp. 85–100. [ABe]

Bibliography

506

Bewley, Aisha, tr. Tafsir al-Qurtubi: Classical Commentary of the Holy Qur’an Volume 1. London, Dar al-Taqwa, 2003. [AR]

——, tr. Tafsir al-Jalalayn . London, Dar Al Taqwa, 2007. [AR] Bilgrami, Akeel. ‘Islam and the West: Con� ict, Democracy, Identity’,

Philosophy & Social Criticism 38 (2012), pp. 477–83. [NY] Bishop, Eric F. F. and Mohamed Kaddal. / e Light of Inspiration and the Secret

of Interpretation. Being a Translation of the Chapter of Joseph (Sūrat Yūsuf). With a Commentary of Nasir Id-Din Al-Baidāwī . Glasgow, Jackson, 1957. [AR]

Bivar, Adrian D. H. ‘A Dated Kuran from Bornu’, Nigeria Magazine 65 (1960), pp. 199–205. [ABr]

——. ‘! e Arabic Calligraphy of West Africa’, African Language Review 7 (1968), pp. 3–15. [ABr]

Blair, Tony. ‘Why the Middle East Matters’. Spectator , 23 April 2014.* [NY] Bobboyi, Hamidu. ‘! e (Ulamā< of Borno: A Study of the Relations Between

Scholars and State under the Sayfuwa, 1470–1808’. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Northwestern University, IL, 1992. [ABr]

Boeschoten, Hendrik. ‘Translations of the Koran: Sources for the History of Written Turkic in a Multilingual Situation’ in Lars Johanson and Christiane Bulut, eds, Turkic-Iranian Contact Areas: Historical and Linguistic Aspects . Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz Verlag, 2006, pp. 69–89. [AR]

Bondarev, Dmitry. ‘! e Language of the Glosses in the Bornu Quranic Manuscripts’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 69 (2006), pp. 113–40. [ABr]

——. ‘An Archaic Form of Kanuri/Kanembu: A Translation Tool for Qur’anic Studies’, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 8 (2006), pp. 142–53. [ABr]

—— and Tal Tamari, eds. Qur’anic Exegesis in African Languages. Special Issue, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 15 (2013). [ABr]

—— and Tal Tamari. ‘Introduction and Annotated Bibliography’ in Bondarev and Tamari, eds, Qur’anic Exegesis in African Languages , pp. 1–55. [ABr]

——. ‘Qur’anic Exegesis in Old Kanembu: Linguistic Precision for Better Interpretation’ in Bondarev and Tamari, eds, Qur’anic Exegesis in African Languages , pp. 56–83. [ABr]

Bouvat, Lucien. ‘Une Bibliothèque de mosquée chinoise’, Revue du Monde Musulman 4 (1908), pp. 516–21. [AG]

Boyarin, Daniel. Intertextuality and the Reading of the Midrash . Bloomington, IN, Indiana University Press, 1994. [CB]

Brenner, Louis and Murray Last. ‘! e Role of Language in West African Islam’, Africa 55 (1985), pp. 432–46. [ABr]

Brigaglia, Andrea. ‘Testo, trad iz ione e crisi eseg et ica: gli ‘ulamā’ contem por-anei e gli sviluppi dell’esegesi coran ica nella società nord-Nigeriana contem por anea (Kano e Kaduna 1960–2002)’. PhD Dissertation, Università degli Studi di Napoli ‘L’Orientale’, Napoli, 2005. [ABr]

——. ‘Two Published Hausa Translations of the Qur<ān and their Doctrinal Background’, Journal of Religion in Africa 35 (2005), pp. 424–49. [ABr]

——. ‘! e Radio Kaduna Tafsīr and the Construction of Public Images of Muslim Scholars in the Nigerian Media’, Journal for Islamic Studies (Cape Town) 27 (2007), pp. 173–210. [ABr]

507

Bibliography

——. ‘Learning, Gnosis and Exegesis: Public Tafsīr and Su� Revival in the City of Kano (Northern Nigeria), 1950–1970’, Die Welt des Islams 49 (2009), pp. 334–66. [ABr]

——. ‘A Contribution to the History of the Wahhabi Da(wa in West Africa: ! e Career and the Murder of Shaykh Ja(far Mahmoud Adam (Daura, ca. 1961/1962–Kano 2007)’, Islamic Africa 3 (2012), pp.  1–23. [ABr]

——. ‘Ja‘far Mahmoud Adam, Mohammed Yusuf and Al-Muntada Islamic Trust: Re� ections on the Genesis of the “Boko Haram” Phenomenon in Nigeria’, Annual Review of Islam in Africa 11 (2012), pp. 35–44. [ABr]

——. ‘Two Exegetical Works from Twentieth-Century West Africa: Shaykh Abu Bakr Gumi’s Radd al- adhhān and Shaykh Ibrahim Niasse’s Fī riyā� al- tafsīr ’, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 15 (2013), pp. 253–66. [ABr]

——. ‘Historical Context: Notes on the Arabic Literary Tradition of West Africa’, in Arabic Manuscripts from West Africa: A Catalog of the Herskovits Library Collection . Available online.* [AG]

Brock, Sebastian. ‘Jewish Traditions in Syriac Sources’ Journal of Jewish Studies 30 (1979), pp. 212–32. [CB]

——. ‘Clothing Metaphors as a Means of ! eological Expression in Syriac Tradition’ in Margot Schmidt, ed., Typus, Symbol, Allegorie bei den östlichen Vätern und ihren Parallelen im Mittelalter . Regensburg, Verlag Friedrich Pustet, 1982, pp. 11–38. [CB]

Brockelmann, Carl. Geschichte der Arabischen Literatur (GAL) . Leiden, Brill, 1943–49. [NK]

Brockopp, Jonathan E. ‘Rereading the History of Early Mālikī Jurisprudence’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 118 (1998), pp. 233–8. [RT]

——. Early Mālikī Law: Ibn �Abd al-+akam and his Major Compendium of Jurisprudence . Leiden, Brill, 2000. [NS]

——. ‘Taking and Saving Life: ! e Islamic Context’ in idem, Islamic Ethics of Life: Abortion, War, and Euthanasia . Columbia, University of South Carolina Press, 2003, pp. 1–24. [RS]

Bronner, Leila. From Eve to Esther: Rabbinic Reconstructions of Biblical Women . Louisville, KY, Westminster John Knox Press, 1994. [CB]

Brown, Peter. / e World of Late Antiquity: AD 150–750 . New York, Norton, 1989. [CB]

Brunner, Rainer. ‘Some Recent Controversies on the Role of Hadith in Islam’ (lecture, Columbia University Seminar on Iranian Studies, 9 April 2014).* [NY]

Brunschvig, Robert. ‘Rationalité et tradi tion dans l’analogie juridico- reli gieuse chez le Mu(tazilite (Abd al-�abbār’, Arabica 19 (1972), pp. 215–16. [ABe]

Bukharin, Mikhail D. ‘Mecca on the Caravan Routes in Pre-Islamic Antiquity’ in Angelika Neuwirth, Nicolai Sinai and Michael Marx, eds, / e Qur%ān in Context: Historical and Literary Investigations into the Qur%ānic Milieu . Leiden, Brill, 2010, pp. 115–34. [CB]

Buck-Morss, Susan. / inking Past Terror: Islamism and Critical / eory of the Le� . New York, Verso, 2003. [NY]

Bulliet, Richard W. Islam: / e View from the Edge . New York, Columbia University Press, 1994. [NS]

Bibliography

508

Burman, ! omas E. ‘Tafsīr and Translation: Traditional Arabic Qur<ān Exegesis and the Latin Qur<āns of Robert of Ketton and Mark of Toledo’, Speculum 73 (1998), pp. 703–32. [AR]

Burton, John. / e Sources of Islamic Law: Islamic / eories of Abrogation . Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 1990. [RS]

——. ‘Law and Exegesis: ! e Penalty for Adultery in Islam’ in Gerald R. Hawting and Abdul-Kader A. Shareef, eds, Approaches to the Qur%ān . London, Routledge, 1993, pp. 269–84. [RS]

Byrskog, Samuel. Story as History – History as Story: / e Gospel Tradition in the Context of Ancient Oral History . Tübingen, Mohr Siebeck, 2000. [NS]

Calder, Norman. ‘ Tafsīr from |abarī to Ibn Kathīr: Problems in the Description of a Genre, Illustrated with Reference to the Story of Abraham’ in Gerald R. Hawting and Abdul-Kader A. Shareef, eds, Approaches to the Qur%ān . London, Routledge, 1993, pp. 101–40. [JP] [JP&AG – Intr.] [NS]

——. Studies in Early Muslim Jurisprudence . Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1993. [RS]

——, Jawid Mojaddedi and Andrew Rippin, eds. Classical Islam: A Sourcebook of Religious Literature , 2nd edn. London, Routledge, 2013. [AR]

Calvert, John. Sayyid Qutb and the Origins of Radical Islamism . New York, Columbia University Press, 2010. [NY]

Carney, Frederick S. ‘Some Aspects of Islamic Ethics’, / e Journal of Religion 63 (1983), pp. 159–74. [RS]

Carré, Olivier. Mysticism and Politics: A Critical Reading of Fī �ilāl al-Qur<ān by Sayyid Qu�b (1906–1966) , tr. Carol Artigues, revised by W. Shepard. Leiden, Brill, 2003. [NY]

Cevizoğlu, Hulki. Yaşar Nuri Öztürk: O, Dini Yeniden Yapılandırmak İsteyen Bir Reformist mi, Özgün Bir Yorumcu mu? Istanbul, Beyaz Yayınları, 1998. [KE]

Chan, Wing- tsit. Religious Trends in Modern China , repr. New York, Octagon Books, 1969 (1st edn. New York, Columbia University Press, 1953). [AG]

Charles, Robert H. / e Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament , 2 vols. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1913. [CB]

Chauvin, Victor. Bibliographie des ouvrages relatifs aux Arabes publiés dans l’Europe chré tienne de 1810 à 1885 , 12 vols. Liège and Leipzig, 1802–1922. [CG]

Chinniah, T. I. ‘! e Holy Quran in Telugu’ in Christian W. Troll, ed., Islam in India: Studies and Commentaries, Vol.  1: / e Akbar Mission and Miscellaneous Studies . New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House, 1982, pp. 143–54. [AG]

Cook, Michael. Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic / ought . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2000. [NY]

Cooper, J. / e Commentary of the Qur%ān by Abū Ja�far Mu"ammad b. Jarīr al-Vabarī: Being an Abridged Translation of Jāmi� al-bayān �an ta%wīl āy al-Qur%ān, With an Introduction and Notes by J. Cooper, W. F. Madelung and A. Jones, General Editors . Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1987. [AR]

Cragg, Kenneth. ‘ Tafsīr and istif sār in the Qur’an’, Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations 8 (1997), pp. 309–21. [ABe]

509

Bibliography

Crone, Patricia. God’s Rule. Government and Islam: Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political / ought . New York, Columbia University Press, 2004. [IS]

Dakake, Maria Massi. / e Charismatic Community: Shi�ite Identity in Early Islam . Albany, NY, State University of New York Press, 2007. [IS]

Dallal, Ahmad. ‘Appropriating the Past: Twentieth-Century Reconstruction of Pre-Modern Islamic ! ought’, Islamic Law and Society 7 (2000), pp. 325–58. [JP]

——. ‘! e Origins and Early Development of Islamic Reform’ in Robert W. Hefner, ed., / e New Cambridge History of Islam. Vol. VI: Muslims and Modernity. Culture and Society Since 1800 . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2010, pp. 107–47. [JP]

al-Dhahabī, Mu*ammad @usayn. al-Tafsīr wa’l- mufassirūn , 3 vols. Cairo, Dār al-Kutub al-@adītha, 1961–62. [JP] [JP&AG – Intr.]; Cairo, Ma>ba(at Wahba, 2000. [IS]; Cairo, Dār al-@adīth, 2005. [NK]

Dmitriev, Kirill. ‘An Early Christian Arabic Account of the Creation of the World’ in Neuwirth, Sinai and Marx, eds, / e Qur%ān in Context , pp. 349–87. [CB]

Dobronravin, Nikolay. ‘“Classical Hausa” Glosses in a Nineteenth-Century Qur’anic Manuscript: A Case of “Translational Reading” in Sudanic Africa?’ in Bondarev and Tamari, eds, Qur’anic Exegesis in African Languages , pp. 84–122. [ABr]

Du� n, Lorna. ‘! e Conspicuous Consumptive: Woman as an Invalid’ in Sara Delamont and Lorna Du� n, eds, / e Nineteenth-Century Woman – Her Cultural and Physical World . London, Croom Helm, 1978, pp.  26–56. [KK]

Dutton, Yasin. ‘(Amal v Hadith in Islamic Law: ! e Case of Sadl al-Yadayn (Holding One’s Hands by One’s Sides) When Doing the Prayer’, Islamic Law and Society 3 (1996), pp. 13–40. [KK]

——. / e Origins of Islamic Law: / e Qur%an, the Muwa>>a< and Madinan (Amal. London, RoutledgeCurzon, 2002. [RT]

Dworkin, Ronald. ‘! e Model of Rules I’ in idem, ed., Taking Rights Seriously . Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 14–80. [RS]

Eckmann, János. ‘Eastern Turkic Translations of the Koran’ in Lajos Ligeti, ed., Studia Turcica . Budapest, Akadémiai Kiadó, 1971, pp. 149–59. [AG]

Eco, Umberto. Lector in fabula: le rôle du lecteur ou La coopéra tion inter-prétat ive dans les textes , tr. Myriem Bouzaher. Paris, Librairie Générale Française, 1985 (orig. pub. as Lector in fabula: la cooperazione inter pret-ativa nei testi narrativi . Milan, Bompiani, 1979). [NK]

Elaceri, Abdallah, tr., and Sayed Ibrahim, ed. [Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyah] Tafseer al-Mu’awwidhatayn: Explanation of Surah al-Falaq, Surah an-Nas . London, Al-Firdous Ltd., 2005. [AR]

Elias, Jamal J. ‘?ūfī tafsīr Reconsidered: Exploring the Development of a Genre’, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 12 (2010), pp. 41–55. [JP&AG – Intr.]

Endress, Gerhard. ‘Arabische Schri" ’ in Wolfdietrich Fischer, ed., Grundriss der arabis chen Philologie. Vol. I: Sprachwissenscha� . Wiesbaden, Reichert, 1982, pp. 165–83. [CB]

Bibliography

510

Ennaifer, H’mida. Les commentaires cora niques contem po rains: analyse de leur méthodo lo gie . Rome, Ponti� cio Istituto di Studi Arabi e d’Islamistica, 1998. [AG]

van Ess, Josef. Zwischen +adī� und / eologie: Studien zur Entstehung prädes-tina tian is cher Überlieferung . Berlin and New York, Walter de Gruyter, 1975. [CG]

——. Anfänge muslimis cher / eologie: Zwei antiqadar it ische Traktate aus dem ersten Jahrhundert der Hi�ra . Beirut, Orient-Institut des DMG and Wiesbaden, in Kommission bei Franz Steiner Verlag, 1977. [CG] [NS]

——. ‘L’autorité de la tradi tion prophétique dans la théo lo gie mu(tazilite’ in George Makdisi et  al. , eds, La notion d’autorité au Moyen Age: Islam, Byzance, Occident . Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, 1982, pp. 211–26. [IS]

——. / eologie und Gesellscha� im 2. und 3. Jahrhundert Hidschra: Eine Geschichte des reli giösen Denkens im frühen Islam , 6 vols. Berlin, Walter de Gruyter, 1991–97. [CG] [IS] [NS]

——. / e Flowering of Muslim / eology . Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 2006. [IS]

Euben, Roxanne L. ‘Premodern, Antimodern or Postmodern? Islamic and Western Critiques of Modernity’, / e Review of Politics 59 (1997), pp. 429–60. [NY]

——. Enemy in the Mirror: Islamic Fundamentalism and the Limits of Modern Rationalism: A Work of Comparative Political / eory . Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press, 1999. [NY]

——. Journeys to the Other Shore: Muslim and Western Travelers in Search of Knowledge . Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press, 2006. [NY]

Evans, John M. Paradise Lost and the Genesis Tradition . Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1968. [CB]

Fasolt, Constantine. ‘History and Religion in the Modern Age’, History and / eory, / eme Issue 45 (2006), pp. 27–46. [NY]

Federspiel, Howard M. ‘An Introduction to Qur<anic Commentaries in Contemporary Southeast Asia’, / e Muslim World 81 (1991), pp. 149–61. [AG]

——. Popular Indonesian Literature of the Qur’an . Ithaca, NY, Cornell Modern Indonesia Project, 1994. [AG]

Feener, R. Michael. ‘Notes Towards the History of Qur<ānic Exegesis in Southeast Asia’, Studia Islamika 5 (1998), pp. 47–76. [AG]

Fierro, María Isabel. ‘El alfaquí beréber Ya*yà b. Ya*yà al-Lay�ī (m. 234/848), “el inteli gente de al-Andalus”’ in María Luisa Ávila and Manuela Marín, eds, Estudios onomásti cos- biográ, cos de al-Andalus, vol. VIII . Madrid, Consejo super ior de invest iga ciones cientí� cas, 1997, pp. 269–344. [RT]

Finster, Barbara. ‘Arabia in Late Antiquity: An Outline of the Cultural Situation in the Peninsula at the Time of Muhammad’ in Neuwirth, Sinai and Marx, eds, / e Qur%ān in Context , pp. 61–114. [CB]

Firestone, Reuven. Journeys in Holy Lands: / e Evolution of the Abraham–Ishmael Legends in Islamic Exegesis . Albany, NY, State University of New York Press, 1990. [CB]

511

Bibliography

Fish, Stanley. Is / ere a Text in / is Class: / e Authority of Interpretive Communities . Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 1980. [NY]

Fishbane, Michael A. Biblical Interpretation in Ancient Israel . Oxford and New York, Oxford University Press, 1985, pp. 23–88. [CB]

Fórneas, José María. ‘Para un estudio del Kitāb al-Muwa��a% en al-Andalus; las riwāyat de (Abd al-@aqq ibn (A>iyya’ in Actas del II Coloquio Hispano-Marroquí de Ciencias históricas ‘Historia, ciencia y sociedad’ (Granada, 6–10 noviembre de 1989) . Madrid, Agencia española de coopera ción inter nacional, 1992, pp. 197–216. [RT]

Forster, Regula. Methoden mittelal ter licher arabis cher Qur%ānexegese am Beispiel von Q 53, 1–18 . Berlin, Klaus Schwarz, 2001. [JP]

Fudge, Bruce. ‘Qur<ānic Exegesis in Medieval Islam and Modern Orientalism’, Die Welt des Islams 46 (2006), pp.  115–47. [AG] [JP&AG – Intr.] [RS] [NY]

——. Qur%ānic Hermeneutics: Al-Vabrisī and the Cra� of Commentary . London, Routledge, 2011. [JP&AG – Intr.]

Gadamer, Hans-Georg. Truth and Method , trans la tion revised by Joel Weinsheimer and Donald G. Marshall. London and New York, Continuum, 2006 (orig. pub. as Wahrheit und Methode: Grundzüge einer philo soph is chen Hermeneutik . Tübingen, J.C.B. Mohr [Paul Siebeck], 1965). [ABe]

Gaster, ! eodor H. Myth, Legend, and Custom in the Old Testament , 2nd edn, 2 vols. Gloucester, MA, Peter Smith, 1981. [CB]

Gätje, Helmut. Koran und Koranexegese . Zürich and Stuttgart, Artemis Verlag, 1971. [JP&AG – Intr.]; trans lated from the German by Alford T. Welch as / e Qur%ān and its Exegesis: Selected Texts with Classical and Modern Muslim Interpretations . London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1976; Berkeley, University of California Press, 1976. [AG] [AR]

Geiger, Abraham. Was hat Mohammed aus dem Judenthume aufgen om men? Bonn, F. Baaden, 1833; tr. F. M. Young as Judaism and Islam: A Prize Essay . Madras, M.D.C.S.P.C.K. Press, 1898. [CB]

al-Ghammārī, Mu*ammad @asan. al-Imām al-Shawkānī Mufassiran . Jidda, Dār al-Shurūq, 1981. [JP]

Ghulām @usayn Ilhām. ‘Rahbar mītavānad a*kām- i awaliyya rā ta(>īl kunad’, Tabnak . 27 May 2011.* [NY]

Gilliot, Claude. ‘La sourate al-Baqara dans le Commentaire de |abarī (Le dévelop pe ment et le fonc tion nement des tradi tions exégétiques à la lumière du commentaire des versets 1 à 40 de la sourate)’. Unpublished � rst doctoral disser ta tion [i.e. Doctorat de troisième cycle], Université Paris–III, 1982. [CG]

——. ‘Portrait “Mythique” d’Ibn (Abbās’, Arabica 32 (1985), pp. 127–84. [NS] ——. ‘Traduire ou trahir a>-|abarī?’, Arabica 34 (1987), pp. 366–70. [AR] ——. Exégèse, langue et théo lo gie en Islam: L’exégèse cora nique de Tabarī .

Paris, Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin, 1990. [CG] [NK] ——. ‘Muqātil, grand exégète, tradi tion niste et théo lo gien maudit’, Journal

Asiatique 279 (1991), pp. 39–92. [NS] ——. ‘Les débuts de l’exégèse cora nique’, Revue du monde musul man et de la

Méditerranée 58 (1990), pp.  82–100; tr. Michael Bonner as ‘! e

Bibliography

512

Beginnings of Qur<ānic Exegesis’ in Andrew Rippin, ed., / e Qur%an: Formative Interpretation . Aldershot, Ashgate Variorum, 1999, pp. 1–27. [CG] [NS]

——. ‘Textes arabes anciens édités en Egypte au cours des années 1996 à 1999’, Mélanges de l’Institut Dominicain d’Études Orientales du Caire (MIDEO) 24 (2000), pp. 115–346. [CG]

——. ‘La vision de Dieu dans l’au- delà: Exégèse, tradi tion et théo lo gie en islam’ in Mohammed Ali Amir-Moezzi et  al. , eds, Pensée grecque et sagesse d’Orient: Hommage á Michel Tardieu . Turnhout, Brepols, 2009, pp. 239–69. [CG]

——. ‘Kontinuität und Wandel in der “klassis chen” islamis chen Koranauslegung (II./VII.–XII./XIX. Jh.)’, Der Islam 85 (2010), pp. 1–155. [CB]

——. ‘Sufyān al- awrī (m. 161/778). Quelque notes sur son mode d’enseignement et la trans mis sion de son savoir’ in Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi, ed., Islam: iden tité et  altérité. Hommage à Guy Monnot, O.P. Turnhout, Brepols, 2013, pp. 169–89. [CG]

——. ‘A Schoolmaster, Storyteller, Exegete and Warrior at Work in Khurāsān: al-�a**āk b. Muzā*im al-Hilālī (d. 106/724)’ in Karen Bauer, ed., Aims, Methods and Contexts of Qur’anic Exegesis (2nd/8th – 9/15th c.) . Oxford, Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2013, pp. 311–92. [CG] [NS]

——. ‘! e Use of Lexicography in the Great Qur<ān Commentary of al-Wā*idī (d. 468/1076)’ in S. R. Burge, ed., / e Meaning of the Word: Lexicology and Qur’anic Exegesis . Oxford, Oxford University Press in association with the Institute of Ismaili Studies (forth com ing). [CG]

Gimaret , Daniel . La doctrine d’al-Ash‘arī . Paris , Cerf , 1990 . [CG] —— . Une lecture mu�tazilite du Coran: le Tafsīr d’Abū �Alī al-Djubbā%ī (m.

303/915) parti elle ment recon stitué à partir de ses citateurs . Louvain and Paris , Peeters , 1994 . [ABe] [CG]

Ginzberg , Louis . / e Legends of the Jews. Vol. V: Notes to Volume 1 and 2 ‘From the Creation to the Exodus’ . Philadelphia , ! e Jewish Publication Society of America , 1947 . [CB]

Godé , Pierre , tr. [al-|abarī] Commentaire du Coran , 5 vols. Paris , Edition de l’Art les Heures Claires , 1983 – 89 . [AR]

Goldziher , Ignáz . Die Richtungen der islamis chen Koranauslegung: an der Universität Upsala gehaltene Olaus-Petri-Vorlesungen . Leiden, Brill , 1920 [AG] [CG] [JP&AG – Intr.] [IS]; 3rd edn 1970 . [CG]; ed. and tr. Wolfgang H. Behn as Schools of Koranic Commentators . Wiesbaden , Harrassowitz , 2006 . [AG] [JP&AG – Intr.]

—— . Muslim Studies , ed. Samuel M. Stern , tr. Christa R. Barber and Samuel M. Stern , 2 vols. Chicago and New York , Aldine , 1971 (orig. pub. as Muhammedanische Studien . Halle, Max Niemeyer , 1890 ). [RT]

Gordon , Peter . ‘ What Is Intellectual History? A Frankly Partisan Introduction to a Frequently Misunderstood Field ’. 2007 ; revised 2009.* [NY]

Görke , Andreas . Das Kitāb al-Amwāl des Abū �Ubaid al-Qāsim b. Sallām: Entstehung und Überlieferung eines frühis lamis chen Rechtswerkes . Princeton , ! e Darwin Press , 2003 . [RT]

513

Bibliography

—— . ‘ Die Spaltung des Mondes in der modernen Koranexegese und im Internet ’, Die Welt des Islams 50 ( 2010 ), pp.  60 – 116 . [AG] [JP]

—— . ‘ ! e Relationship between maghāzī and "adīth in Early Islamic Scholarship ’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 74 ( 2011 ), pp.  171 – 85 . [JP&AG – Intr.]

Gorski , Philip S. ‘ ! e Return of the Repressed: Religion and the Political Unconscious of Historical Sociology ’ in Julia Adams , ed., Remaking Modernity: Politics, History, and Sociology . Durham, NC , Duke University Press , 2005 , pp.  161 – 89 . [NY]

Götze , Albrecht . Die Schatzhöhle: Überlieferung und Quellen . Heidelberg , C. Winter , 1922 . [CB]

Gra" on , Anthony . ‘ ! e History of Ideas: Precept and Practice, 1950–2000 and Beyond ’, Journal of the History of Ideas 67 ( 2006) , pp.  1 – 3 . [NY]

Graham , William A. Beyond the Written Word: Oral Aspects of Scripture in the History of Religion . Cambridge , Cambridge University Press , 1987 . [NS]

von Grunebaum , Gustav E. ‘ ! e Concept of Plagiarism in Arabic ! eory ’, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 3 ( 1944 ), pp.  234 – 53 . [NK]

Guezzou , Mokrane , tr. Tafsīr Ibn �Abbās . Louisville, KY , Fons Vitae ; [Amman,] Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic ! ought, 2008 . [AR]

Hādī Ma(rifa , Mu*ammad . al-Tafsīr wa’l-Mufassirūn fī thawbihi’l- qashīb , 2 vols. Mashhad, al-Jāmi(a al-Ra+awiyya li’l-(Ulūm al-Islāmiyya, 1997 – 98 . [CG]

Hamdan , Omar . Studien zur Kanonisierung des Korantextes: Al-+asan al-Ba#rīs Beiträge zur Geschichte des Korans . Wiesbaden , Harrassowitz , 2005 . [CG]

Hamza , Feras , tr. Tafsīr al-Jalālayn . Louisville, KY , Fons Vitae ; [Amman,] Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic ! ought, 2008 . [AR]

—— and Sajjad Rizvi , with Farhana Mayer , eds. An Anthology of Qur’anic Commentaries. Volume I: On the Nature of the Divine . Oxford , Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies , 2008 . [AG] [AR]

Hamzawy , Amr . ‘ Arab Writings on Islamist Parties and Movements ’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 43 ( 2011 ), pp.  138 – 40 . [NY]

Hassan , Salah M. Art and Islamic Literacy among the Hausa of Northern Nigeria . New York , Edwin Mellen Press , 1992 . [ABr]

Hassane , Moulaye . ‘ Qur’anic Exegesis in Niger: A Songhay-Zarma Oral Commentary on Sūrat al-Baqara ’ in Bondarev and Tamari , eds, Qur’anic Exegesis in African Languages , pp.  184 – 205 . [ABr]

Haykel , Bernard . Revival and Reform in Islam: / e Legacy of Mu"ammad al-Shawkānī . Cambridge , Cambridge University Press , 2003 . [JP]

Heinrichs, Wol¡ art. ‘On the Genesis of the "aqīqa-majāz Dichotomy’, Studia Islamica 59 (1983), pp. 111–40. [NK]

Henning , Max . Tausend und eine Nacht , 24 vols. Leipzig , Universal Reclam Verlag , 1895 – 99 . [CG]

Hill , Joseph . ‘ Divine Knowledge and Islamic Authority: Religious Specialization among Disciples of Baay Ñas ’. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Yale University , 2007 . [ABr]

Bibliography

514

Hiskett , Mervyn . / e Sword of Truth: / e Life and Times of Shehu Usman Dan Fodio . Oxford , Oxford University Press , 1973 . [ABr]

Holway , James D. ‘ ! e Qur<ān in Swahili: ! ree Translations ’, / e Muslim World 61 ( 1971 ), pp.  102 – 10 . [AG]

Horst , Heribert . Die Gewährsmänner im Korankommentar des Vabarī. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der exeget ischen Überlieferung im Islam . Dissertation , Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhems-Universität Bonn , 1951 . [CG]

—— . ‘ Zur Überlieferung im Korankommentar a>-|abarīs ’, Zeitschri� der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellscha� (ZDMG ) 103 ( 1953 ), pp.  290 – 307 . [CG]

Hourani , George F. Reason and Tradition in Islamic Ethics . Cambridge , Cambridge University Press , 1985 . [RS]

Hu� ngton Post . ‘ France Bans Burqas: A Look at Islamic Veil Laws in Europe ’. 11 April 2011 .* [NY]

Hunwick , John O . Sharī‘a in Songhay: / e Replies of al-Maghīlī to the Questions of Askia al-+ājj Mu"ammad . London , Oxford University Press , 1985 . [ABr]

—— and Rex Sean O’Fahey , eds. Arabic Literature of Africa. Volume 2: / e Writings of Central Sudanic Africa . Leiden, Brill , 1995 . [ABr]

Husine , Mir Mahmood . ‘ ! e Rendering of the Holy Quran into Kannada ’ in Christian W. Troll , ed., Islam in India: Studies and Commentaries, Vol. 1: / e Akbar Mission and Miscellaneous Studies . New Delhi , Vikas Publishing House , 1982 , pp.  155 – 60 . [AG]

İhsanoğlu , Ekmeleddin , ed. World Bibliography of Translations of the Meanings of the Holy Qur’an: Printed Translations 1515–1980 . Istanbul , Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture , 1406 / 1986 . [AG]

—— , ed. World Bibliography of Translations of the Holy Qur’an in Manuscript Form: Turkish, Persian and Urdu Translations Excluded , Volume I , compiled by Mustafa Nejat Sefercioğlu . Istanbul , Research Centre for Islamic History, Art and Culture , 2000 . [AG]

al-Ilūrī , (Abd Allāh . al-Islām fī Nijīrīyā . Ibadan , n.p., n.d. [ABr] Irwin , Robert . Dangerous Knowledge: Orientalism and its Discontents .

Woodstock, NY , ! e Overlook Press , 2006 . [AR] Israeli , Raphael . ‘ Translation as Exegesis: ! e Opening Sūra of the Qur<ān in

Chinese ’ in Peter G. Riddell and Tony Street , eds, Islam: Essays on Scripture, / ought and Society. A Festschri� in Honour of Anthony H. Johns . Leiden, New York and Köln, Brill , 1997 , pp.  81 – 103 . [AG]

Izutsu , Toshihiko . God and Man in the Qur’an: Semantics of the Qur’anic Weltanschauung . Tokyo , Keio Institute of Cultural and Linguistic Studies , 1964 . [CB]

Izzi Dien , Mawil . Islamic Law – From Historical Foundations to Contemporary Practice . Notre Dame , University of Notre Dame Press , 2004 . [KK]

Jabrī , Shafῑq . al-Jā"i>: Mu�allim al-�aql wa’l- adab . Cairo , Dār al-Ma(ārif , 1932 . [IS] Jansen , J. J. G. / e Interpretation of the Koran in Modern Egypt . Leiden, Brill ,

1974 . [AG] [JP] Jawād , Mu\>afā , and A*mad Sūsa . Dalīl kharī�at Baghdād al- mufa##al fī khi�a�

Baghdād qadīman wa-"adīthan . Baghdad , al-Majma( al-(Ilmī al-(Irāqī , 1378 / 1958 . [CG]

515

Bibliography

Je# ery , Arthur . Materials for the History of the Text of the Qur%ān . Leiden, Brill , 1937 ; repr. New York , AMS Press , 1975 . [CG]

Johns , Anthony H. ‘ Qur’anic Exegesis in the Malay – Indonesian World: An Introductory Survey ’ in Abdullah Saeed , ed., Approaches to the Qur’an in Contemporary Indonesia . Oxford , Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies , 2005 , pp.  17 – 40 . [AG]

Johnston , David L. Evolving Muslim / eologies of Justice: Jamal al-Banna, Mohammad Hashim Kamali and Khalid Abou el-Fadl . Pulau Pinang , Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia , 2010 . [NY]

Judd , Steven C. ‘ Competitive Hagiography in Biographies of al-Awzā(ī and Sufyān al-! awrῑ ’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 122 ( 2002 ), pp.  25 – 37 . [CG]

—— . ‘ Al-Awzā(ī and Sufyān al-! awrī: ! e Umayyad madhhab? ’ in Peri Bearman , Rudolph Peters and Frank E. Vogel , eds, / e Islamic School of Law. Evolution, Devolution, and Progress . Cambridge, MA , Harvard University Press , 2005 , pp.  10 – 25 . [CG]

Juynboll , G. H. A. / e Authenticity of the Tradition Literature: Discussions in Modern Egypt . Leiden, Brill , 1969 . [NY]

—— . Encyclopedia of Canonical +adīth . Leiden, Brill , 2007 . [RT] Kane , Ousmane . Intellectuels non euro phones: Document de travail . Dakar,

Codesria , 2003 . [ABr] Katsh , Abraham . Judaism and the Koran: Biblical and Talmudic Backgrounds

of the Koran and its Commentaries . New York , A.S. Barnes , 1962 . [CB] Katz , Marion H. Body of Text: / e Emergence of the Sunni Law of Ritual Purity .

Albany, NY , State University of New York Press , 2002 . [CB] Kazmi , Zaheer . ‘ Beyond Muslim Liberalism ’, Los Angeles Review of Books .

4 April 2014 .* [NY] Keeler , Annabel , and Ali Keeler , tr. Tafsīr Al-Tustarī . Louisville, KY , Fons

Vitae ; [Amman,] Royal Aal al-Bayt Institute for Islamic ! ought, 2011 ; also avail able online.* [AR]

El-Khashab , Karim . ‘ Matters of Faith ’, Al-Ahram Weekly . No.  852 , 5 – 11 July 2007 .* [NY]

Khatab , Sayed . / e Political / ought of Sayyid Qutb: / e / eory of Jahiliyyah . London , Routledge , 2006 . [NY]

Khoury , Raïf G. Wahb b. Munabbih . Wiesbaden , Harrassowitz , 1992 . [CB] al-Khu+ayrī , Mu*ammad b . (Abd Allāh b. (Alī . Tafsīr al- tābi�īn: �ar� wa- dirāsah

muqārana , 2 vols. Riyadh , Dār al-Wa>an li’l-Nashr , 1420 / 1999 . [CG] Kimelman , Reuven . ‘ ! e Seduction of Eve and the Exegetical Politics of

Gender ’ in Alice Bach , ed., Women in the Hebrew Bible . New York , Routledge , 1999 . [CB]

Kinberg, Naphtali. A Lexicon of al-FarrāɅs Terminology in his Qur’an Commentary . Leiden, Brill, 1996. [NK]

Kinberg , Leah . ‘ Mu"kamāt and Mutashābihāt (Koran 3/7): Implication of a Koranic Pair of Terms in Medieval Exegesis ’, Arabica 35 ( 1988 ), pp.  143 – 71 . [ABe]

Kinzer , Stephen . ‘ End Human Rights Imperialism Now ’, Guardian . 31 December 2010 .* [NY]

Bibliography

516

Kister , Meir J. ‘ Legends in tafsīr and "adīth Literature: ! e Creation of Ādam and Related Stories ’ in Andrew Rippin , ed., Approaches to the History of the Interpretation of the Qur%ān . Oxford , Clarendon Press , 1988 , pp.  82 – 114 . [CB]

—— . ‘ Ādam: A Study of Some Legends in Tafsīr and +adīth Literature ’, Israel Oriental Studies 13 ( 1993 ), pp.  113 – 74 . [CB]

Klauck , Hans-Josef . Apokryphe Evangelien: Eine Einführung . Stuttgart , Katholisches Bibelwerk , 2002 . [NS]

Klausing , Kathrin . Geschlechterrollenvorstellungen im Tafsīr . Frankfurt , Peter Lang , 2014 . [KK]

Koç , Mehmet Akif . İsnad Verileri Çerçevesinde Erken Dönem Tefsir Faaliyetleri. İbn Ebî Hâtim (ö. 327/939) Tefsiri Örneğinde Bir Literatür İncelemesi . Ankara , Kitâbiyât , 2003 . [CG]

—— . ‘ Isnāds and Rijāl Expertise in the Exegesis of Ibn Abī @ātim (327/939) ’, Der Islam 82 ( 2005 ), pp.  146 – 68 . [CG]

Körner , Felix . Revisionist Koran Hermeneutics in Contemporary Turkish University / eology. Rethinking Islam . Würzburg , Ergon , 2005 . [KE]

—— . Alter Text – Neuer Kontext: Koranhermeneutik in der Türkei heute. Ausgewählte Texte, über setzt und kommen tiert von Felix Körner . Freiburg , Herder , 2006 . [KE]

Kramer , Samuel Noah , and John Maier . Myths of Enki: / e Cra� y God . New York , Oxford University Press , 1989 . [CB]

Krawietz , Birgit . Die Hierarchie der Rechtsquellen im tradier ten sunnit ischen Islam . Berlin , Duncker & Humblot , 2002 . [RS]

Kristeva , Julia . La révolution du langage poétique , tr. Margaret Waller as ‘ Revolution in Poetic Language ’, reprin ted in Toril Moi , ed., / e Kristeva Reader . New York , Columbia University Press , 1986 , pp.  89 – 136 . [CB]

Kvam, Kristen E., Linda S. Schearing and Valarie H. Ziegler, Eve and Adam: Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Readings on Genesis and Gender . Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1999. [CB]

Lacunza-Balda , Justo . ‘ Translations of the Quran into Swahili, and Contemporary Islamic Revival in East Africa ’ in Eva Evers Rosanda and David Westerlund , eds, African Islam an Islam in Africa: Encounters between Su, s and Islamists . London , C. Hurst and Company , 1997 , pp.  95 – 126 . [AG]

Lajimi , Ahmed . ‘ Translations of the Meanings of the Holy Quran: IRCICA’s Project on Oral Translations ’ in Samba Dieng , ed., La civil isa tion Islamique en Afrique de l’ouest , pp.  111 – 14 . [AG]

Lambden , Stephen N . ‘ From Fig Leaves to Fingernails: Some Notes on the Garments of Adam and Eve ’ in Paul Morris and Deborah F. Sawyer , eds, A Walk in the Garden, Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplemental Series 136 . She� eld , JSOT Press , 1992 , pp.  74 – 90 . [CB]

Lane , Edward W . An Arabic-English Lexicon , 2 vols. Cambridge , ! e Islamic Texts Society , 1984 . [CG]

Langhade , Jacques . Du Coran à la philo sophie: La langue arabe et la form a tion du vocab u laire philo sophique de Farabi . Damascus , Institut Français de Damas , 1994 . [ABe]

517

Bibliography

Larkin , Margaret . / eology of Meaning: �Abd al-Qāhir al-Jurjānī’s / eory of Discourse . New Haven , American Oriental Society , 1995 . [NK]

Larsen , Janet . ‘ Iran’s Birth Rate Plummeting at Record Pace: Success Provides a Model for Other Developing Countries ’, Earth Policy Institute , 28 December 2001 .* [NY]

Last , Murray . / e Sokoto Caliphate . London , Longman , 1967 . [ABr] Lavers , John E. ‘ Islam in the Bornu Caliphate: A Survey ’, ODU – A Journal of

West African Studies (Ibadan), New Series no. 5 ( 1971 ), pp.  27 – 53 . [ABr] Le Strange , Guy . Baghdad During the Abbasid Caliphate . Oxford , Oxford

University Press , 1924 ( 1st edn. 1900 ). [CG] Leconte , Franck . ‘ Une exégese [sic] mystique du Coran au XVIIIeme siecle

[sic] dans le Sud-Ouest de la Mauritanie (al-Gibla): adh-Dhahab al-Ibrīz fī Tafsīr Kitāb Allāh al-‘Azīz de Mu*ammad ibn al-Mukhtār al-Yadālī (1685–1753) ’. Mémoire de Troisième Cycle, Aix- en-Provence and Marseille , Université de Provence , 1995 . [ABr]

Leder , Stefan . ‘ ! e Literary Use of Khabar : A Basic Form of Historical Writing ’ in Averil Cameron and Lawrence I. Conrad , eds, / e Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East. Vol. I: Problems in the Literary Source Material . Princeton , Darwin Press , 1992 , pp.  277 – 315 . [CB]

Leemhuis , Fred . ‘ Ms. 1075 tafsīr of the Cairene Dār al-Kutub and Muğāhid’s tafsīr ’ in Rudolph Peters , ed., Proceedings of the Ninth Congress of the Union Europeene des Arabisants et Islamisants . Leiden, Brill , 1981 , pp.  169 – 80 . [CG]

—— . ‘ Origins and Early Development of the tafsīr Tradition ’ in Andrew Rippin , ed., Approaches to the History of the Interpretation of the Qur%ān . Oxford , Clarendon Press , 1988 , pp.  13 – 30 . [CG] [NS]

Leonhard , Clemens . ‘ Observations on the Date of ! e Syriac Cave of Treasures ’ in P. M. Michèle Daviau , John W. Wevers and Michael Weigl , eds, / e World of the Arameans. Vol. III: Studies in Language and Literature in Honour of Paul-Eugène Dion . She� eld , She� eld Academic Press , 2001 , pp.  255 – 93 . [CB]

Lewis , Bernard . ‘ On the Revolutions in Early Islam ’, Studia Islamica 32 ( 1970 ), pp.  215 – 31 . [RS]

—— . ‘ On the Quietist and Activist Traditions in Islamic Political Writing ’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 49 ( 1986 ), pp.  141 – 7 . [RS]

Loimeier , Roman . ‘ ! e Writings of Nā\iru Kabarā (Mu*ammad al-Nā\ir al-Kabarī) ’, Sudanic Africa 2 ( 1991 ), pp.  165 – 74 . [ABr]

—— . ‘ Islamic Reform and Political Change: ! e Example of Abubakar Gumi and the Yan Izala Movement in Northern Nigeria ’ in David Westerlund and Eva Evers Rosander , eds, African Islam and Islam in Africa: Encounters between Su, s and Islamists . London , Hurst , 1997 , pp.  286 – 307 . [ABr]

Lovejoy , Paul . ‘ ! e Role of the Wangarawa in the Economic Transformation of the Central Sudan in the Fi" eenth and Sixteenth Centuries ’, / e Journal of African History 19 ( 1978 ), pp.  173 – 93 . [ABr]

Lowin , Shari L. / e Making of a Forefather: Abraham in Islamic and Jewish Exegetical Narratives . Leiden, Brill , 2006 . [CB]

Bibliography

518

Lowry , Joseph E. Early Islamic Legal / eory: / e Risāla of Mu"ammad ibn Idrīs al-Shā, �ī . Leiden, Brill , 2007 . [IS]

Lucas , Scott C. Constructive Critics, +adīth Literature, and the Articulation of Sunnī Islam: / e Legacy of the Generation of Ibn Sa�d, Ibn Ma�īn, and Ibn +anbal . Leiden, Brill , 2004 . [CG]

Ma’ayergi , Hassan A. ‘ History of the Works of Qur’anic Interpretation ( Tafsir ) in the Kurdish Language ’, Journal of Muslim Minority A� airs 7 ( 1986 ), pp.  268 – 74 . [AR]

Mack , Beverly B. , and Jean Boyd . One Woman’s Jihad: Nana Asma’u, Scholar and Scribe . Bloomington, IN , Indiana University Press , 2000 . [ABr]

Madelung , Wilferd . Der Imam al-Qāsim ibn Ibrāhīm und die Glaubenslehre der Zaiditen . Berlin , Walter de Gruyter , 1965 . [CG]

—— . ‘ ! e Early Murji<a in Khurāsān and Transoxiana and the Spread of @ana� sm ’, Der Islam 59 ( 1982 ), pp.  32 – 9 . [IS]

—— . / e Succession to Mu"ammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate . Cambridge , Cambridge University Press , 1997 . [RS]

Madigan , Daniel . / e Qur%ân’s Self-Image: Writing and Authority in Islam’s Scripture . Princeton , Princeton University Press , 2001 . [NS]

Mahmoud , Mohamed . ‘ To Beat or Not to Beat: On the Exegetical Dilemmas Over Qur<ān, 4:34 ’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 126 ( 2006 ), pp.  537 – 50 . [KK]

March , Andrew F. ‘ What Is Comparative Political ! eory? ’, / e Review of Politics 71 ( 2009 ), pp.  531 – 65 . [NY]

Marchart , Oliver . Post-Foundational Political / ought: Political Di� erence in Nancy, Lefort, Badiou and Laclau . Edinburgh , Edinburgh University Press , 2007 . [NY]

Margoliouth , D. S. Chrestomathia Baidawiana: / e Commentary of el-Bai�āwī on Sura III Translated and Explained for the Use of Students of Arabic by D. S. Margoliouth . London , Luzac & Co. , 1894 . [AR]

Mason , Isaac . ‘ Notes on Chinese Mohammedan Literature ’, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, North China Branch 56 ( 1925 ), pp.  172 – 214 . [AG]

Massignon , Louis . Recueil de textes inédits concernant l’histoire de la mystique en pays d’islam . Paris , Librairie orient al iste Paul Geunthner , 1929 . [NS]

Mayer , Farhana , tr. Spiritual Gems: / e Mystical Qur’an Commentary Ascribed by the Su, s to Imām Ja�far al-1ādiq (d. 148/765) . Louisville, KY , Fons Vitae , 2011 . [AR]

Mayer , Toby , tr. Keys to the Arcana: Shahrastānī’s Esoteric Commentary on the Qur’an: A Translation of the Commentary on Sūrat al-Fāti*a from Mu"ammad b. �Abd al-Karīm al-Shahrastānī’s Mafāti" al- asrār wa ma#ābi" al- abrār . Oxford , Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies , 2009 . [KE] [AR]

McAuli# e , Jane Dammen . Qur%ānic Christians: An Analysis of Classical and Modern Exegesis . New York , Cambridge University Press , 1991 . [CB]

McDermott , Martin J. / e / eology of al-Shaykh al-Mufīd . Beirut , Dar El-Machreq , 1986 . [ABe]

McDonough , Sheila . ‘ ! e Social Import of Parwez’s Religious ! ought , Contributions to Asian Studies 2 ( 1971 ), pp.  79 – 92 . [AG]

519

Bibliography

Meijer , Roel . ‘ Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong as a Principle of Social Action: ! e Case of the Egyptian al-Jama‘a al-Islamiyya ’ in idem, ed., Global Sala, sm: Islam’s New Religious Movements . New York , Columbia University Press , 2009 , pp.  189 – 220 . [NY]

Melchert , Christopher . ‘ ! e Etiquette of Learning in the Early Islamic Study Circle ’ in Joseph E. Lowry , Devin J. Stewart and Shawkat M. Toorawa , eds, Law and Education in Medieval Islam: Studies in Memory of Professor George Makdisi . Warminster , E.J.W. Gibb Memorial Trust , 2004 , pp.  33 – 44 . [CG]

—— . ‘ ! e Musnad of A*mad ibn @anbal: How it was Composed and what Distinguishes it from the Six Books ’, Der Islam 82 ( 2005 ), pp.  32 – 51 . [RT]

El-Mesawi , Mohamed El-Tahir . Introduction to Treatise on Maqā#id al-Shari�ah , by Muhammad al-Tahir Ibn Ashur , tr. El-Mesawi. London , International Institute of Islamic ! ought , 2006 . [KK]

Meunier , Olivier . Dynamique de l’enseignement islamique au Niger: le cas de la ville de Maradi . Paris , L’Harmattan , 1997 . [ABr]

Mikhail , Hanna . Politics and Revelation: Māwardī and A� er . Edinburgh , Edinburgh University Press , 1995 . [RS]

Mir-Hosseini , Ziba . Islam and Gender: / e Religious Debate in Contemporary Iran . London , I.B. Tauris , 1999 . [KK]

—— . ‘ Women’s Rights and Clerical Discourses: ! e Legacy of (Allameh |abā>abā<ī ’ in Negin Nabavi , ed., Intellectual Trends in Twentieth-Century Iran: A Critical Survey . Gainesville, FL , University of Florida Press , 2003 , pp.  193 – 217 . [KK]

Mohammad , Fawzi Ali , tr. L’exégèse de la Sourate Al-Fatiha: Ibn ‘Ajybah et Alhaarth Almhaasby et Alsilmy . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2005 . [AR]

Montgomery , James . ‘ Al-Jā*iO’s Kitāb al-Bayān wa al-Tabyīn ’ in Julia Bray , ed., Writing and Representation in Medieval Islam. Muslim Horizons . London , Routledge , 2006 , pp.  91 – 152 . [IS]

—— . ‘ Beeston and the Singing- girls ’, Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 36 ( 2006 ), pp.  17 – 24 . [IS]

—— . ‘ Speech and Nature: al-Jā*iO , Kitāb al-Bayān waɅl-Tabyīn , 2.175 – 207 ’, Middle Eastern Literatures , Part 1: vol. 11 , no. 2 ( 2008 ), pp.  169 – 91 ; Part 2: vol. 12 , no. 1 ( 2009 ), pp.  1 – 25 ; Part 3: vol. 12 , no. 2 ( 2009 ), pp.  107 – 25 ; Part 4: vol. 12 , no. 3 ( 2009 ), pp.  213 – 32 . [IS]

Motzki , Harald . / e Origins of Islamic Jurisprudence: Meccan Fiqh before the Classical Schools , tr. Marion H. Katz . Leiden, Brill , 2002 (orig. pub. as Die Anfänge der islamis chen Jurisprudenz . Stuttgart , Franz Steiner , 1991 ). [NS]

—— with Nicolet Boekho# - van der Voort and Sean W. Anthony . Analysing Muslim Traditions: Studies in Legal, Exegetical and Maghāzi +adīth . Leiden, Brill , 2010 , pp.  231 – 303 . [NS]

Mourad , Suleiman A . Early Islam between Myth and History: Al-+asan al-Ba#rī (d. 110H/728CE) and the Formation of His Legacy in Classical Islamic Scholarship . Leiden, Brill , 2006 . [CG] [NS]

Bibliography

520

Moyn , Samuel . / e Last Utopia: Human Rights in History . Cambridge , Belknap Press of Harvard University Press , 2010 . [NY]

al-Mubarakpuri , Sa� ur-Rahman . Tafsir Ibn Kathir. Abridged by a group of schol ars under the super vi sion of Shaykh Sa, ur-Rahman Al-Mubarakpuri , ed. Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman . Riyadh, Darussalam , 2000 . [AR]

Mu*ammad b. (Alawī al-Mālikī al-@asanī . Anwār al- masālik ilā riwāyāt Muwa��a% Mālik . Beirut , Dār al-Kutub al-(Ilmiyya , 2010 . [RT]

Muhammad , Baba Yunus . Handlist of Manuscripts in the Nigerian National Archives , 2 vols. London , Al-Furqan , 1995 – 97 . [ABr]

—— . Catalogue of Manuscripts in Ghana Libraries . London , Al-Furqan , 2000 . [ABr]

—— . Handlist of Manuscripts in the University of Ibadan Library, Nigeria . London , Al-Furqan , 2001 . [ABr]

Muranyi , Miklos . Beiträge zur Geschichte der +adī�- und Rechtsgelehrsamkeit der Mālikiyya in Nordafrika bis zum 5. Jh. d. H.: Bio- bibli o graph is che Notizen aus der Moscheebibliothek von Qairawān . Wiesbaden , Harrassowitz , 1997 . [CG]

Murdoch , Brian . ‘ ! e Garments of Paradise: A Note on the Wiener Genesis and the Anegenge ’, Euphorion 61 ( 1967 ), pp.  375 – 82 . [CB]

Musa , Sulaiman . ‘ ! e In� uence of Tafsīr al-Jalālayn on some Notable Nigerian Mufassirūn in the Twentieth- century Nigeria ’, Journal of Muslim Minority A� airs 20 ( 2000 ), pp.  323 – 8 . [ABr]

Mustapha , Abubakar . ‘ ! e Contribution of the Sayfawa ‘Ulamā’ to the Study of Islam c. 1086–1846 AD ’. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Bayero University Kano , 1987 . [ABr]

Na� , Basheer M. ‘ |āhir ibn (Āshūr: ! e Career and ! ought of a Modern Reformist �ālim , with Special Reference to his Work of tafsīr ’, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 7 ( 2005 ), pp.  1 – 32 . [KK]

Nagel , Tilman . ‘ Die Qi\a\ al-Anbiyā<: Ein Beitrag zur arabis chen Literatur-geschichte ’. PhD disser ta tion, Universität Bonn , 1967 . [NS]

—— . Medinensische Einschübe in mekkan is chen Suren . Göttingen , Vandenh-oeck & Ruprecht , 1995 . [KE]

Nettler , Ronald L. ‘ Early Islam, Modern Islam and Judaism: ! e Isra’iliyyat in Modern Islamic ! ought ’ in Ronald L. Nettler and Suha Taji-Farouki , eds, Muslim-Jewish Encounters: Intellectual Traditions and Modern Politics . Luxembourg , Harwood Academic Publishers , 1998 , pp.  1 – 14 . [NY]

Neuwirth , Angelika . ‘ From the Sacred Mosque to the Remote Temple: Sūrat al-Isrā< between Text and Commentary ’ in Jane Dammen McAuli# e , Barry D. Wal� sh and Joseph W. Goering , eds, With Reverence for the Word: Medieval Scriptural Exegesis in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam . Oxford , Oxford University Press , 2003 , pp.  376 – 407 . [NS]

Newby , Gordon . A History of the Jews of Arabia: From Ancient Times to their Eclipse under Islam . Columbia, SC , University of South Carolina Press , 1988 . [CB]

—— . / e Making of the Last Prophet: A Reconstruction of the Earliest Biography of Muhammad . Columbia, SC , University of South Carolina Press , 1989 . [CB]

521

Bibliography

Nöldeke , ! eodor , and Friedrich Schwally . Geschichte des Qorāns , vol. II : Die Sammlung des Qorāns . Leipzig , Dieterich’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung , 1919 . [NS]

Nwyia , Paul . Exégèse cora nique et langage mystique: Nouvel essai sur le lexique des mystiques musul mans . Beirut , Dar al-Machreq , 1970 . [NS]

Olayemi , Akinwumi and Adesina Y. Raji . ‘ ! e Wangarawa Factor in the History of Nigerian Islam: ! e Example of Kano and Borgu ’, Islamic Studies 29 ( 1990 ), pp.  357 – 85 . [ABr]

Owens , Jonathan . / e Foundations of Grammar: An Introduction to Medieval Arabic Grammatical / eory . Amsterdam , John Benjamins Publishing Company , 1988 . [NK]

Özcan , Ayşe Ezra . ‘ ! e New Con� gurations of Islam in Contemporary Turkey: ! e Case of Yaşar Nuri Öztürk ’. Unpublished MA disser ta tion, Boğaziçi University , Istanbul , 2000 . [KE]

Palonen , Kari . ‘ ! e History of Concepts as a Style of Political ! eorizing: Quentin Skinner’s and Reinhart Koselleck’s Subversion of Normative Political ! eory ’, European Journal of Political / eory 1 ( 2002 ), pp.  91 – 106 . [NY]

Payne , John . Tales from the Arabic of the Breslau and Calcutta (1814–18), editions of the thou sand nights and one night not occur ring in the other printed texts of the work , 8 + 3 addi tional vols. London , 1882 – 89 . [CG]

Pellat , Charles . ‘ L’imamat dans la doctrine de �ā*iO ’, Studia Islamica 15 ( 1961 ), pp.  23 – 52 . [IS]

—— . ‘ Al-�a*iO jugé par la postérité ’, Arabica 27 ( 1980 ), pp.  1 – 67 . [IS] —— . ‘ Nouvel essai d’inventaire de l’oeuvre ğā*iOi enne ’, Arabica 31 ( 1984 ),

pp.  117 – 64 . [IS] Peters , J. R. T. M. God’s Created Speech: A Study in the Speculative / eology of

the Mu�tazilī Qā�ī l-Qu�āt Abū l-+asan �Abd al-Jabbār bn A"mad al-Hama�ānī . Leiden, Brill , 1976 . [ABe]

Pink , Johanna . ‘ Tradition and Ideology in Contemporary Sunnite Qur<ānic Exegesis: Qur<ānic Commentaries from the Arab World, Turkey and Indonesia and their Interpretation of Q 5:51 ’, Die Welt des Islams 50 ( 2010 ), pp.  3 – 59 . [AG] [JP&AG – Intr.] [NY]

—— . ‘ Tradition, Authority and Innovation in Contemporary Sunnī tafsīr : Towards a Typology of Qur’an Commentaries from the Arab World, Indonesia and Turkey ’, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 12 ( 2010 ), pp.  56 – 82 . [AG] [JP&AG – Intr.]

—— . Sunnitischer Tafsīr in der modernen islamis chen Welt: Akademische Traditionen, Popularisierung und nation al staat liche Interessen . Leiden, Brill , 2011 . [KE] [AG] [JP] [JP&AG – Intr.]

Precker , Claudia . ‘ Islamische Reform im Indien des 19. Jahrhunderts. Aufstieg und Fall von Mu*ammad ?iddīq @asan Khan, Nawwāb von Bhopal ’ in Roman Loimeier , ed., Die islamis che Welt als Netzwerk. Möglichkeiten und Grenzen des Netzwerkansatzes im islamis chen Kontext . Würzburg, Ergon , 2000 , pp.  239 – 56 . [JP]

Puya , Azam . ‘ ! e Development of Tafsir from Other-Worldly to Worldly Orientation ’. 2005 .* [KK]

Bibliography

522

Quinn , Esther C . / e Quest of Seth for the Oil of Life . Chicago , University of Chicago Press , 1962 . [CB]

Quiring-Zoche , Rosemarie . ‘ How al-Bu§ārī’s 1a"ī" was Edited in the Middle Ages: (Alī al-Yūnīnī and his Rumūz ’, Bulletin des Études Orientales 50 ( 1998 ), pp.  191 – 222 . [RT]

Raddatz , Hans-Peter . Die Stellung und Bedeutung des Sufyān a�-�aurī (gest. 778): Ein Beitrag zur Geistesgeschichte des frühen Islam . PhD Dissertation, Bonn , 1967 . [CG]

ar-Rafā(ī, Sheikh Mu*ammad Nasīb. Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr . London, Al-Firdous Ltd., 1996; 1998. [AR]

Rahman, Yusuf. ‘! e Miraculous Nature of Muslim Scripture: A Study of (Abd al-Jabbār’s I� jāz al-Qur%ān ’, Islamic Studies 35 (1996), pp. 409–24. [ABe]

Raji, Rasheed A. ‘ Tafsīr al-Qur%ān in Nigeria: Scopes, Features, Characteristics and Pecularities’, Hamdard Islamicus 21 (1998), pp. 15–22. [AG]

Rapoport, Yossef. Marriage, Money and Divorce in Medieval Islamic Society . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2005. [KK]

Reeves, John C. Heralds of / at Good Realm: Syro-Mesopotamian Gnosis and Jewish Traditions . Leiden, Brill, 1996. [CB]

Reinhart, A. Kevin. ‘Islamic Law as Islamic Ethics’, / e Journal of Religious Ethics 11 (1983), pp. 186–203. [RS]

——. Before Revelation. / e Boundaries of Muslim Moral / ought . Albany, NY, State University of New York Press, 1995. [RS]

Riddell, Peter G. ‘! e Transmission of Narrative-based Exegesis in Islam’ in Riddell and Street, eds, Islam: Essays on Scripture, / ought and Society . [AG]

——. Islam and the Malay-Indonesian World. Transmission and Responses . Honolulu, University of Hawai’i Press, 2001. [AR]

Rippin, Andrew. ‘! e Present Status of Tafsīr Studies’, Muslim World 72 (1982), pp. 224–38. [JP&AG – Intr.]

——. ‘! e Function of asbāb al- nuzūl in Qur<ānic Exegesis’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 51 (1988), pp. 1–20. [CB] [NS] [RS]

——. ‘Studying Early tafsīr Texts’, Der Islam 72 (1995), pp. 310–46. [CB] ——. ‘Tafsīr’ in Andrew Rippin, / e Qur’an and its Interpretative Tradition .

Aldershot, Ashgate Variorum, 2001 (orig. pub. in ER , vol. XIV, pp. 236–44). [NS]

——. ‘! e Qur<ān on the Internet: Implications and Future Possibilities’ in Göran Larsson and ! omas Ho# man, eds, Muslims and the New Information and Communication Technologies . Dordrecht, Springer, 2013, pp. 113–26. [AR]

Ritter, Helmut. ‘Studien zur Geschichte der islamis chen Frömmigkeit. @asan al-Ba\rī’, Der Islam 21 (1933), pp. 1–83. [CG]

Rosanvallon, Pierre. Democracy Past and Future , tr. and ed. Samuel Moyn. New York, Columbia University Press, 2006. [NY]

——. ‘Democratic Universalism as a Historical Problem’, Constellations 16 (2009), pp. 539–49. [NY]

Rosenthal, Franz. ‘! e In� uence of the Biblical Tradition on Muslim Historiography’ in Bernard Lewis and P. M. Holt, eds, Historians of the Middle East . Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1962, pp. 35–45. [CB]

523

Bibliography

——. Knowledge Triumphant. / e Concept of Knowledge in Medieval Islam . Leiden, Brill, 1970. [RS]

Saleh, Walid A. / e Formation of the Classical Tafsīr Tradition. / e Qur%ān Commentary of al-/ a�labī (d. 427/1035) . Leiden, Brill, 2004. [JP&AG – Intr.] [NS] [RS]

——. ‘! e Last of the Nishapuri School of Tafsīr. Al-Wā*idī (d. 468/1076) and his Signi� cance in the History of Qur<ānic Exegesis’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 126 (2006), pp. 223–43. [CG]

——. ‘A Fi" eenth- century Muslim Hebraist: al-Biqā(ī and his Defense of Using the Bible to Interpret the Qur<ān’, Speculum 83 (2008), pp. 629–54. [AG] [JP&AG – Intr.]

——. ‘Preliminary Remarks on the Historiography of tafsīr in Arabic: A History of the Book Approach’, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 12 (2010), pp. 6–40. [JP] [JP&AG – Intr.] [IS]

Salem, Norma. ‘Islam and the Legal Status of Women in Tunisia’ in Freda Hussain, ed., Muslim Women . London, Croom Helm, 1984, pp. 141–68. [KK]

Samić, Jasna. ‘Translations of the Qur<ān into Serbocroat’ in Translation of Scripture. Proceedings of a Conference at the Annenberg Research Institute, May 15–16, 1989 . Philadelphia, Annenberg Research Institute, 1990, pp. 203–13. [AG]

Sánchez, Ignacio. ‘Al-Jā*īO’s Treatises on the Imamate’. Unpublished PhD disser ta tion, University of Cambridge, 2011. [IS]

Sanneh, Lamine O. ‘! e Origins of Clericalism in West African Islam’, / e Journal of African History 17 (1976), pp. 49–72. [ABr]

——. / e Jakhanke Muslim Clerics: A Religious and Historical Study of Islam in Senegambia . Lanham, MD, University Press of America, 1989. [ABr]

Sartain, Elizabeth M. ‘Jalāl al-Dīn as-Suyū>ī’s Relations with the People of Takrur’, Journal of Semitic Studies 16 (1971), pp. 193–8. [ABr]

Sauer, Rebecca. Rebellion und Widerstand – Politisch- reli giös motivierte Gewalt im inner is lamis chen Diskurs. Eine Untersuchung vormo d erner und moderner Korankommentare . Würzburg, Ergon Verlag, 2013. [RS]

al-Sawwās, Yāsīn Mu*ammad. Fihris Majāmī� al-Madrasa al-�Umariyya fī Dār al- kutub al->āhir iyya bi-Dimashq . Damascus, al-Majma(, 1987. [CG]

Schaeder, Hans Heinrich. ‘@asan al-Ba\rī: Studien zur Frühgeschichte des Islam’, Der Islam 14 (1925), pp. 1–75. [CG]

Schimmel, Annemarie. ‘Translations and Commentaries of the Qur<ān in Sindhi Language’, Oriens 16 (1963), pp. 224–43. [AG] [AR]

Schirazi, Asghar. / e Constitution of Iran: Politics and State in the Islamic Republic , tr. John O’Kane. London, I.B. Tauris, 1998. [NY]

Schleiermacher, Friedrich. ‘From “On the Di# erent Methods of Translating”’, tr. Waltraud Bartscht in Rainer Schulte and John Biguenet, eds, / eories of Translation. An Anthology of Essays from Dryden to Derrida . Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1992, pp. 36–54. [AR]

Schöck, Cornelia. Adam im Islam: Ein Beitrag zur Ideengeschichte der Sunna . Berlin, K. Schwarz, 1993. [CB]

Bibliography

524

——. Koranexegese, Grammatik und Logik: zum Verhältnis von arabis cher und aris totel is cher Urteils-, Konsequenz- und Schlusslehre . Leiden, Brill, 2006. [IS]

Schoeler, Gregor. ‘Die Frage der schri" lichen oder münd lichen Überlieferung der Wissenscha" en im frühen Islam’, Der Islam 62 (1985), pp. 201–30. [RT]

——. ‘Weiteres zur Frage der schri" lichen oder münd lichen Überlieferung der Wissenscha" en im Islam’, Der Islam 66 (1989), pp. 38–67. [RT]

——. ‘Mündliche ! ora und "adī� : Überlieferung, Schreibverbot, Redaktion’, Der Islam 66 (1989), pp. 213–51. [RT]

——. ‘Schreiben und Verö# entlichen: Zu Verwendung und Funktion der Schri" in den ersten islamis chen Jahrhunderten’, Der Islam 69 (1992), pp. 1–43. [RT]

——. Écrire et trans mettre dans les débuts de l’islam . Paris, Presses universitaires de France, 2002. [CG]

——. / e Oral and the Written in Early Islam , tr. Uwe Vagelpohl and ed. James E. Montgomery. London, Routledge, 2006. [CG] [RT]

Schöller, Marco. Exegetisches Denken und Prophetenbiographie: eine quel len-krit ische Analyse der Sīra-Überlieferung zu Mu"ammads Kon� ikt mit den Juden . Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz Verlag, 1998. [RS]

——. ‘Die Spaltung des Mondes: Untersuchungen zur Diskursivität im arabisch- islamis chen Schri" tum’. Unpublished Habilitation disser ta-tion, University of Cologne, 2004. [AG]

Schulze, Reinhard. A Modern History of the Islamic World , tr. Azizeh Azodi. New York, New York University Press, 2002. [NY]

Schwarzbaum, Haim. Biblical and Extra-Biblical Legends in Islamic Folk Literature . Walldorf–Hessen, Verlag für Orientkunde Dr. H. Vorndran, 1982. [CB]

Schwedler, Jillian. ‘Studying Political Islam’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 43 (2011), pp. 135–7. [NY]

Seesemann, Rüdiger. / e Divine Flood: Ibrāhīm Niasse and the Roots of a Twentieth-Century Su, Revival . Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2011. [ABr]

Sezgin, Fuat. Geschichte des arabis chen Schri� tums ( GAS ), 9 vols. Leiden, Brill, 1967–84. [CG]

El-Shamy, Hasan M. Folk Traditions of the Arab World: A Guide to Motif Classi, cation , 2 vols. Bloomington and Indianapolis, Indiana University Press, 1995. [CG]

Sharon, Diane M. ‘! e Doom of Paradise: Literary Patterns in Accounts of Paradise and Mortality in the Hebrew Bible and the Ancient Near East’ in Athayla Brenner, ed., Genesis, A Feminist Companion to the Bible , She� eld, She� eld Academic Press, 1998, pp. 53–80. [CB]

Shaw, David Gary. ‘Modernity between Us and ! em: ! e Place of Religion within History’, History and / eory, / eme Issue 45 (2006), pp. 1–9. [NY]

Silvestre de Sacy, Antoine Isaac. Anthologie gram mat icale arabe ou morceaux choisis de divers gram mairi ens et scho li astes arabes, avec une traduc tion

525

Bibliography

française et des notes; pouvant faire suite à la Chrestomathie Arabe . Paris, Imprimerie Royale, 1829. [AR]

Simon, Robert. Ignác Goldziher: His Life and Scholarship as Re� ected in his Works and Correspondence . Budapest, Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1986. [AG]

Sinai, Nicolai. Fortschreibung und Auslegung: Studien zur frühen Koraninter-pretation . Wiesbaden, Harrassowitz Verlag, 2009. [NS]

——. ‘Die klassis che islamis che Koranexegese: Eine Annäherung’, / eologische Literaturzeitung 136 (2011), pp. 123–34. [NS]

——. ‘When Did the Consonantal Skeleton of the Quran Reach Closure? Part I’, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 77 (2014), pp. 273–92. [NS]

Skinner, Quentin. Visions of Politics. Vol.  1: Regarding Method . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2002, pp. 59–66. [IS]

Smith, Jane I. An Historical and Semantic Study of the Term ‘Islam’ as Seen in a Sequence of Quran Commentaries . Missoula, MT, Scholars Press, 1975. [JP]

Sparks, Kenton. Ancient Texts for the Study of the Hebrew Bible: A Guide to the Background Literature . Peabody, MA, Hendrickson Publishers, 2005. [CB]

Spät, Eszter. ‘Late Antique Literary Motifs in Yezidi Oral Tradition: ! e Yezidi Myth of Adam’, Journal of the American Oriental Society 128 (2008), pp. 663–80. [CB]

Spellberg, Denise A. ‘Writing the Unwritten Life of Islamic Eve: Menstruation and the Demonization of Motherhood’, International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 28 (1996), pp. 305–24. [CB]

Speyer, Heinrich. Die biblis chen Erzählungen im Qoran . Hildesheim, G. Olms, 1961. [CB]

Stauth, Georg. Die Überlieferung des Korankommentars Mu�āhid b. ¡abr’s: Zur Frage der Rekonstruktion der in den Sammelwerken des 3. Jh. d. H. benutzten frühis lamis chen Quellenwerke . PhD Dissertation, Universität Giessen, 1969. [CG]

Steinmetz, George, ed. / e Politics of Method in the Human Sciences: Positivism and Its Epistemological Others . Durham, NC, Duke University Press, 2005. [NY]

Stetkevych, Jaroslav. ‘Arabic Hermeneutical Terminology: Paradox and the Production of Meaning’, Journal of Near Eastern Studies 48 (1989), pp. 81–96. [ABe]

Stewart, Charles C. ‘! e Tijānīya in Ghana: An Historical Study’. Unpublished MA ! esis, Legon/Accra, University of Ghana, 1965. [ABr]

Stone, Michael E. A History of the Literature of Adam and Eve . Atlanta, GA, Scholars Press, 1992. [CB]

Storey, Charles A. Persian Literature: A Bio- bibli o graph ical Survey. Vol I: Qur%ānic Literature; History and Biography , repr. London, Luzac, 1970. [AG]

Stowasser, Barbara F. Women in the Qur’an, Traditions, and Interpretation . New York, Oxford University Press, 1994. [CB]

Straub, Jürgen. ‘Telling Stories, Making History: Toward a Narrative Psychology of the Historical Construction of Meaning’ in Jürgen Straub, ed.,

Bibliography

526

Narration, Identity and Historical Consciousness . New York, Berghahn Books, 2005, pp. 44–98. [CB]

al-|a**ān, Ma*mūd. al-+ā, > al-Baghdādī wa atharuhu fī �ulūm al-"adīth . Beirut, Dār al-Qur<ān al-Karīm, 1401/1981. [CG]

Takım, Abdullah. Koranexegese im 20. Jahrhundert: islamis che Tradition und neue Ansätze in Süleyman Ateş’s ‘Zeitgenössischem Korankommentar’ . Istanbul, Yeni Ufuklar, 2007. [KE]

Tamari, Tal. ‘L’Exégèse cora nique ( Tafsīr ) en milieu Mandingue: rapport prélim in aire sur une recher che en cours’, Islam et Sociétés au Sud du Sahara 10 (1996), pp. 43–81. [ABr]

——. ‘A Bamana Commentary of Sūrat al-Wāqi‘a (Qur. 56): Linguistic and Stylistic Analysis’ in Bondarev and Tamari, eds, Qur’anic Exegesis in African Languages , pp. 123–83. [ABr]

Tehran Times . ‘Ahmadinejad says Family Planning Should Be Jettisoned’. 30 December 2010.* [NY]

Toral-Nieho# , Isabel. ‘! e (Ibād of al-@īra: An Arab Christian Community in Late Antique Iraq’ in Neuwirth, Sinai and Marx, eds, / e Qur%ān in Context , pp. 323–47. [CB]

Toth, James. Sayyid Qutb: / e Life and Legacy of a Radical Islamic Intellectual . New York, Oxford University Press, 2013. [NY]

Tottoli, Roberto. ‘Origin and Use of the Term Isrā%īliyyāt in Muslim Literature’, Arabica 46 (1999), pp. 193–210. [JP]

——. Biblical Prophets in the Qur%ān and Muslim Literature . Richmond, Surrey, Curzon Press, 2002. [CB]

——. ‘Methods and Contexts in the use of Hadiths in Classical Tafsir Literature: ! e Exegesis of Q. 21:85 and Q. 17:1’ in Karen Bauer, ed., Aims, Methods and Contexts of Qur’anic Exegesis (2nd/8th – 9th/15th centur ies) . Oxford, Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2013, pp. 199–215. [RT]

——, ed. and tr. Mālik b. Anas, Al-Muwa��a%. See Primary Sources. [RT] Urvoy, Marie-! érèse. ‘De quelques procédés de persua sion dans le Coran’,

Arabica 49 (2002), pp. 456–76. [ABe] Utvik, Bjørn Olav. ‘Islamists from a Distance’, International Journal of Middle

East Studies 43 (2011), pp. 141–43. [NY] Vâlsan, Michel, tr. �Abd ar-Razzâq al-Qâshânî: Les inter préta tions ésotériques

du Coran: Les Clefs: La Fâtihah et les lettres isolées . [Paris,] Koutoubia, 2009. [AR]

Vasalou, Sophia. ‘! e Miraculous Eloquence of the Qur’an: General Trajectories and Individual Approaches’, Journal of Qur’anic Studies 4 (2002), pp. 23–53. [ABe]

Vawter, Bruce. On Genesis . Garden City, NY, Doubleday, 1977. [CB] Versteegh, Cornelis [Kees] H. M. ‘Grammar and Exegesis: ! e Origins of

Kufan Grammar and the Tafsīr Muqātil ’, Der Islam 67 (1990), pp. 206–42. [NS]

——. Arabic Grammar and Qur%ānic Exegesis in Early Islam . Leiden, Brill, 1993. [CB] [CG] [RS]

Viriasova, Inna. ‘Politics and the Political: Correlation and the Question of the Unpolitical’, Peninsula: A Journal of Relational Politics 1 (2011).* [NY]

527

Bibliography

Vishano# , David R. ‘Early Islamic Hermeneutics: Language, Speech, and Meaning in Preclassical Legal ! eory’. PhD Dissertation, Emory University, 2004 (published as / e Formation of Islamic Hermeneutics: How Sunni Legal / eorists Imagined a Revealed Law . New Haven, American Oriental Society, 2011). [ABe]

Wansbrough, John. Quranic Studies: Sources and Methods of Scriptural Interpretation . Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1977. [CB] [NK] [NS]

Watt, W. Montgomery. Free Will and Predestination in Early Islam . London, Luzac, 1948. [CG]

——. Muhammad at Medina . Karachi, Oxford University Press, 1981. [RS] Weil, Gustav. / e Bible, the Koran, and the Talmud; or, Biblical Legends

of the Mussulmans. Compiled from Arabic Sources, and Compared with Jewish Traditions . London, Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, 1846. [CB]

Welch, Alford T. ‘! e Translatability of the Qur<ān: Literary and ! eological Implications of What the Qur<ān Says about Itself ’ in David Goldenburg, ed., Translation of Scripture. Proceedings of a Conference at the Annenberg Research Institute, May 15–16, 1989 . Philadelphia, PA, Annenberg Research Institute, 1990, pp. 249–85. [AG]

Wensinck, Arent J. / e Muslim Creed. Its Genesis and Historical Development . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1932. [CG]

Wheeler, Brannon M. Prophets in the Quran. An Introduction to the Quran and Muslim Exegesis . London and New York, Continuum, 2002. [CG]

Wilks, Ivor G. ‘! e Transmission of Islamic Learning in the Western Sudan’ in Jack Goody, ed., Literacy in Traditional Societies . Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1968, pp. 116–97. [ABr]

——. ‘! e Juula and the Expansion of Islam into the Forest’ in Nehemia Levtzion and Randall L. Pouwels, eds, / e History of Islam in Africa . Athens, OH, Ohio University Press, 2000, pp. 93–115. [ABr]

Wilson, Leslie S. / e Serpent Symbol in the Ancient Near East: Nahash and Asherah: Death, Life and Healing . Lanham, MD, University Press of America, 2001. [CB]

Wilson, M. Brett. ‘! e First Translations of the Qur<an in Modern Turkey (1924–38)’, International Journal of Middle East Studies 41 (2009), pp. 419–35. [AR]

——. Translating the Qur’an in an Age of Nationalism: Print Culture and Modern Islam in Turkey . Oxford, Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies, forth com ing 2014. [KE] [AR]

Yavari, Neguin. ‘Conceptualizing the Sunni-Shi‘i Encounter in the Modern Period’, International Relations and Security Network, Center for Security Studies, ETH Zurich , 15 October 2008.* [NY]

Zadeh, Travis. / e Vernacular Qur’an: Translation and the Rise of Persian Exegesis . Oxford, Oxford University Press in asso ci ation with the Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2012. [AG]

Zahniser, Mathias. ‘! e �Uthmāniyya of al-Jā*iO: An Analysis of Method, Content and Sources’. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Johns Hopkins University, 1973. [IS]

Bibliography

528

——. ‘Source Criticism in the �Uthmāniyya of Al-Jā*iO’, / e Muslim World 70 (1980), pp. 134–41. [IS]

Zeltner, Jean-Claude. Histoire des Arabes sur les rives du lac Tchad , 2nd edn. Paris, Karthala, 2003. [ABr]

Zubaida, Sami. ‘Is Iran an Islamic State?’ in Joel Beinin and Joe Stork, eds, Political Islam: Essays from the Middle East Report . Berkeley, University of California Press, 1997, pp. 103–19. [NY]