Do NowDo NowWhat are some ethical What are some ethical things you believe are things you believe are wrong to do (example: wrong to do (example: rape). Why are they rape). Why are they wrong? (3 Sentences)wrong? (3 Sentences)

Values, Norms and SanctionsValues, Norms and Sanctions

ValuesValuesDefinition: Shared beliefs about what is Definition: Shared beliefs about what is

good or bad/ right or wronggood or bad/ right or wrongValues help determine the character of Values help determine the character of

a society and the kind of culture they a society and the kind of culture they havehave

A culture that values war and power A culture that values war and power will be different than one that values will be different than one that values peace and cooperationpeace and cooperation

Bullet ant ritualBullet ant ritual

NormsNormsNorms are created to enforce Norms are created to enforce

cultural valuescultural valuesDefinition: shared rules of conduct Definition: shared rules of conduct

that tell people how to act in that tell people how to act in specific situationsspecific situations

Norms are Norms are expectationsexpectations for for behaviorbehavior

Norms Cont.Norms Cont.The establishment of norms The establishment of norms

does not mean everyone will does not mean everyone will follow themfollow them

Some groups are not allowed Some groups are not allowed to follow norms, or have the to follow norms, or have the power to supersede thempower to supersede them

Norms Cont.Norms Cont.

Folkways: the etiquette and customs of a Folkways: the etiquette and customs of a peoplepeople that are not of critical importance to that are not of critical importance to the society. the society. Ex: Be courteous to older people, Don’t park Ex: Be courteous to older people, Don’t park

in the no parking zone etc.in the no parking zone etc.Mores:Mores: rules of behavior that are very rules of behavior that are very

important sinceimportant since violation would endangerviolation would endanger the basic stability of the basic stability of a a society. society. Ex: Do not kill, steal, set fireEx: Do not kill, steal, set fire to your to your

neighbor's house, cheat on exams, do not lieneighbor's house, cheat on exams, do not lie

SanctionsSanctions

Definition: Definition: Rewards or Rewards or punishments that a punishments that a society sets up to society sets up to enforce the normsenforce the normsDone to prevent Done to prevent

society from going society from going into Chaosinto Chaos

Sanctions Cont.Sanctions Cont.Formal sanctionsFormal sanctions: : rewards rewards

or punishments used to or punishments used to enforce the laws of enforce the laws of organizationsorganizations

Informal sanctions: Informal sanctions: unwritten and based onunwritten and based on personal relations involving personal relations involving folkways and mores, and folkways and mores, and are usually based on public are usually based on public opinionopinion

Do NowDo NowTake out your “Dead Take out your “Dead Poet’s Society” Movie Poet’s Society” Movie Guide and answer the Guide and answer the second part of second part of question 1.question 1.

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Answer the 3Answer the 3rdrd part of question 6 part of question 6 in your movie in your movie guide. guide.

Do NowDo NowTake out your movie Take out your movie guide and complete guide and complete any questions you any questions you may have missed. may have missed.

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Answer question Answer question 10.10.