dm van-#8705020-v1-ubc apsci ppt winter 2014

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COMPUTERS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW February 28, 2014 Tariq Ahmed [email protected]

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Page 1: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

COMPUTERS AND INTELLECTUAL

PROPERTY LAW – February 28, 2014

Tariq Ahmed

[email protected]

Page 2: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

What Ethical Dimensions?

•IP can be the most valuable asset a

company has

•IP can be stolen without being taken

•There is no property in an idea

Page 3: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Corporate Life Cycle (Hypothetical)

•The idea

•Formation of the company

•Development of the product

•Launch, sales, success

•Exits and inevitable breakups

Page 4: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 1: The Idea

•Step 1: Have brilliant idea

Page 5: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 1: The Idea

•Who do you tell?

•How do you tell them?

•How do you still keep it a secret?

•How do you start protecting your idea?

Page 6: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 1: The Idea

•Non-disclosure agreements (NDA)

•Patents

•Other IP protections

• Trade-mark? Copyright?

•Balance potential protection with business

reality

Page 7: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 1: The Idea

•What if the partnership fails?

• What does the NDA say?

•What if you heard the idea and there was

no NDA?

• Was it a secret?

• Is it valuable?

• Where and how did you hear it?

Page 8: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 1: The Idea

Page 9: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Step 2: Company Formation

Page 10: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 2: Company Formation

•Share Issuance Issues

•Assignment of rights in IP to company

• e.g. copyright

•Trade secrets: key employee agreements

Page 11: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Step 2: Company Formation

•Who is really in control?

•What did each bring to the table and is it

now the company’s?

• What’s mine is mine, what’s yours is ours

•Never too early to think about breaking up

• What if it doesn’t work?

Page 12: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 3: Development

Page 13: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 3: Development

•Hiring (and firing)

•Employment contracts

•Information flow

•Who needs to know what?

•Corporate culture

Page 14: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 3: Development

•Problem 1: so you had to fire someone

• Restrictive covenant?

•Problem 2: they are trying to give their new

boss your IP

• Did you have an IP policy?

Page 15: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 4: Launch and Inevitable Success

Page 16: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 4: Launch and Inevitable Success

•Nice problems to have:

•Trade-mark filing in appropriate

territories

•Copyright clearance

•Licensing opportunities

Page 17: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 4: Launch and Inevitable Success

• Not-so-nice problems to have:

• Knock offs, e.g. merchandise

Page 18: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 4: Launch and Inevitable Success

• Nightmare scenario:

• Demand letter alleging breach confidentiality,

misappropriation of trade-secrets

• Demands immediate halt, accounting of profits

• How to respond?

• Is your house in order?

• Is there a basis for the complaint?

• Fight or negotiate?

Page 19: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 5: Growth Strategy?

•Need to raise venture capital money?

Maybe a major internet company wants to

purchase the company.

• Due diligence

• Have to be clear on what you have to

offer

• Claims against the IP?

• Ethical issues

Page 20: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Stage 5: Exit Strategy- Inevitable Breakup

• Disagreement over next steps: sequels vs. new

development?

• Lawsuit still ongoing

• Consider:

• Sale of company to one faction?

• Assets v. Shares?

• Ethical concerns regarding sale during litigation

Page 21: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

Questions for the Lawyers?

Page 22: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014

• Shahrooz Nabavi

[email protected]

604 631 4910

• Tariq Ahmed

[email protected]

604 631 4983

Page 23: Dm Van-#8705020-V1-Ubc Apsci Ppt Winter 2014