Diving Deep for

Synonyms and

Antonyms

Welcome!My name is Wendy, and

these are my divingmates, Pat and Diana.

Together we will discover the beauty of the ocean, and describe

what we find with synonyms and

antonyms.

AntonymsAre words that mean

the opposite

SynonymsAre words that mean the same

Before we can dive inyou need to understand what synonyms and antonyms are!

Let’s take a closer look….

A Closer Look….For example:

take the word ‘happy’Synonymscontent pleasedjoyfulglad

cheerful

Antonymssad

miserablegloomy

unhappydepressed

Okay….Practice Time!On your whiteboard or piece of paper, make a

T-chart, and decide which words are

synonyms and which are antonyms.

When you’ve finished…Check your work!Synonyms will turn red, andantonyms will turn yellow!

This is what it should look like!

Example

bigSYNONYMS ANTONYMS

large

huge

gigantic

immense

tiny

small

little

puny

Let’s get to it!

The jellyfish are very graceful and

beautiful.

gorgeous

stunning

attractive

lovely

ugly

hideous

revolting

horrible

Stingrays can be extremely

dangerous.

unsafe

riskytreacherous

hazardous

harmless

securesafe

protected

It is important that scuba divers are

smart.

sharp

foolish

unwise

brainless

intelligent

clever

bright

Many dolphins swim up to boats because they are

friendly.

gracious

welcoming

sociable

pleasant nasty

mean

rude

offensive

Buried treasure hidden by pirates is

mysterious.

puzzling

mystifyingodd

strangefamiliar

identifiable

common

recognizable

Crabs are very cautious of their surroundings and move

slowly.

speedily unhurriedlylethargically

sluggishly

quicklyswiftly

When fish find new places, they become very

curious.

unconcerned inquisitivenosy

interestedbored

When sea turtles are swimming they look

silly.

serious absurdridiculous

goofy sensible

levelheaded

When sharks are hunting for prey, they can seem

scary.

nicechilling terrifying

frighteningkind

pleasant

Seahorses can hold on to seaweed because their tails are

strong.

scrawny

powerfulsturdy

tough

weakfrail

You’re doing great!

Now let’s see if you can handle

some test questions!!

Pat and Diana reached the giant coral reef, and searched for fish.

What is an antonym for the underlined word?

a. hugeb. massivec. tinyd. enormous

A beautiful manta ray gave Wendy a smooth ride through the ocean.

What is an synonym for the underlined word?

a. easyb. roughc. bumpyd. violent

While diving deep, Wendy observed a cute, chubby seal just swimming by.

What is an antonym for the underlined word?

a. overweightb. slenderc. plumpd. heavy

When Wendy got on the boat, an eight-legged friend came with her.

What is an synonym for the underlined word?

a. enemyb. rivalc. adversaryd. buddy

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