digitising the planning system the role of...
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Digitising the planning system The role of standardsMatt Wood-Hill, Future Cities Catapult9 March 2018
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Future City Market Barriers
Organisational• Siloed organisational structures• Lack of local-level and city-level
competences• Fragmented nature of institutional
control
Technical• Limited technical standards• Security concerns• Privacy concerns
Business Case• Underdeveloped business models• Lack of evidence to support business
cases• Inadequate evaluation frameworks Financial
• Lack of available funding • Inflexibility of public sector budgets • Difficulties capturing value & lack of
bankable benefits Ecosystem• The customer for innovation is not clear• Lack of shared understanding and
collaboration• Lack of exchange of best practice • Responsive regulatory change• Inadequate management of innovation
risk• High barriers to entry for SMEs
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Where can standardisation help?
Organisational• Siloed organisational structures
Technical• Limited technical standards• Security concerns• Privacy concerns
Business Case• Underdeveloped business models
• Inadequate evaluation frameworks Financial
• Difficulties capturing value & lack of bankable benefits Ecosystem
• Lack of shared understanding and collaboration• Lack of exchange of best practice • Responsive regulatory change• Inadequate management of innovation
risk• High barriers to entry for SMEs
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Upgrading how we plan, not what we
plan for.
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AdurAllerdaleAmberValleyArunAshfieldAshfordAylesburyValeBaberghBarkingandDagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBarrow-in-FurnessBasildonBasingstokeandDeaneBassetlawBathandNorthEastSomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburnwithDarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouthBracknellForestBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBrighton&HoveBristolBroadlandBroadsNationalParkBromley
BromsgroveBroxbourneBroxtoweBurnleyBuryCalderdaleCambridgeCamdenCannockChaseCanterburyCarlisleCastlePointCentralBedfordshireCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshireEastCheshireWestandChesterChesterfieldChichesterChilternChorleyChristchurchCityofLondonColchesterCopelandCorbyCornwallCotswoldCountyDurhamCoventryCravenCrawleyCroydonDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDartmoorNationalPark
DaventryDerbyDerbyshireDalesDoncasterDoverDudleyEalingEastCambridgeshireEastDevonEastDorsetEastHampshireEastHertfordshireEastLindseyEastNorthamptonshireEastRidingofYorkshireEastStaffordshireEastbourneEastleighEdenElmbridgeEnfieldEppingForestEpsomandEwellErewashExeterExmoorNationalParkFarehamFenlandForestHeathForestofDeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGloucesterCityGosportGraveshamGreatYarmouthGreenwichGuildford
HackneyHaltonHambletonHammersmithandFulhamHarboroughHaringeyHarlowHarrogateHarrowHartHartlepoolHastingsHavantHaveringHerefordshireHertsmereHighPeakHillingdonHinckleyandBosworthHorshamHounslowHullHuntingdonshireHyndburnIpswichIsleofWightIslesofScillyIslingtonKensingtonandChelseaKetteringKing'sLynnandWestNorfolkKingstonuponThamesKirkleesKnowsleyLakeDistrictNationalParkLambeth
LancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLewishamLichfieldLincolnLiverpoo lLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvernHillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMendipMertonMidDevonMidSuffolkMidSussexMiddlesbroughMiltonKeynesMoleValleyNewForestNewarkandSherwoodNewcastleuponTyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewForestNationalParkNewhamNorthDevonNorthDorsetNorthEastDerbyshireNorthEastLincolnshireNorthHertfordshireNorthKesteven
NorthLincolnshireNorthNorfolkNorthSomersetNorthTynesideNorthumberlandNationalParkNorthWarwickshireNorthWestLeicestershireNorthYorkMoorsNationalParkNorthamptonNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneatonandBedworthOadby andWigstonOldhamOxfordPeakDistrictNationalParkPembrokeshireCoastNationalParkPendlePeterboroughPlymouthPoolePortsmouthPrestonPurbeckReadingRedbridgeRedcarandClevelandRedditchReigateandBansteadRibble ValleyRichmonduponThamesRichmondshire
RochdaleRochfordRossendaleRothe rRotherhamRugbyRunnymedeRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandRyedaleSalfordSandwel lScarboroughSedgemoorSeftonSelbySevenoaksSheffieldShepwayShropshireSloughSnowdoniaNationalParkSolihullSouthBucksSouthCambridgeshireSouthDerbyshireSouthDownsNationalParkSouthGloucestershireSouthHamsSouthHollandSouthKestevenSouthLakelandSouthNorfolkSouthNorthamptonshireSouthOxfordshireSouthRibble
SouthSomersetSouthStaffordshireSouthTynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSpelthorneStAlbansStEdmundsburyStHelensStaffordStaffordshireMoorlandsStevenageStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSuffolkCoastalSunderlandSurreyHeathSuttonSwaleSwindonTamesideTamworthTandridgeTauntonDeaneTeignbridgeTelfordandWrekinTendringTestValleyTewkesburyThanetThreeRiversThurrockTonbridgeandMallingTorbayTorridgeTowerHamlets
TraffordTunbridgeWellsUttlesfordValeofWhiteHorseWakefieldWalsallWalthamForestWandsworthWarringtonWarwickWatfordWaveneyWaverleyWealdenWellingboroughWelwynHatfieldWestBerkshireWestDevonWestDorsetWestLancashireWestLindseyWestOxfordshireWestSomersetWestminsterWeymouthandPortlandWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsorandMaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWorcesterWorthingWychavonWycombeWyreWyreForestYork
YorkshireDalesNationalParkPlanningAuthoritiesinWalesBlaenauGwentBreconBeaconsNationalParkAuthorityBridgendCaerphillyCardiffCarmarthenshireCeredigionConwyDenbighshireFlintshireGwyneddIsleofAngleseyMerthyrTydfilMonmouthshireNeathPortTalbotNewportPembrokeshireCoastNationalParkAuthorityPembrokeshirePowysRhonddaCynonTaffSnowdoniaNationalParkAuthoritySwanseaTorfaenValeofGlamorganWrexham
364 Planning Authorities
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Header
SOMEEXAMPLES
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Brownfield Land Register
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Image Credit: www.crystalpalacecampaign.org
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3D Modelling standards
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PROTOTYPINGTHE FUTURE OF
PLANNING
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SUPPLY-SIDE INNOVATION
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Place-based data = planning data
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Google Places API 100 mill ion locations
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Image Credit: newsroom.mastercard.com/press-releases/cubic-and-mastercard-launch-the-urbanomics-mobility-project/
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Where next for data standards in planning
Review and redesign customer journeys
Use/modify existing standards where there is a clear user need
Develop standards where there is a clear user need, where they don’t exist already
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Planning Standards Ecosystem
Business case
Case studies & feedback
ImplementationGuidance
Communication
Identifying the need
Governance
Piloting
Development
Validation
Publication
ImplementationIncentives
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Not every standard should have to be prescribed
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Priority Challenges in Planning Services
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1. Build community of
practice
4. Core stakeholders have greater ownership
2. Common problems
identified in collaboration
5. Outputs more likely to be adopted & evangelised
3. Responses co-created
The Importance of Communities of Practice