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DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst. Professor, Duke Global Health Institute April 27, 2016 MA4Health Conference Dhaka, Bangladesh

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Page 1: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

DIGITAL HEALTH:TAKING A PRINCIPLED

APPROACH

Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhDAAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development LabAAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development LabAsst. Professor, Duke Global Health Institute

April 27, 2016MA4Health Conference

Dhaka, Bangladesh

Page 2: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

Digital Health Today

Photo: Alex Graves

Page 3: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

www.digitalprinciples.org

Page 4: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

Lab’s Approach for Stronger Health Information Systems

Programming will help the West Africa region prevent, detect, and respond to future disease epidemics through four interrelated areas of focus:

Governance:Institutional and human capacity of managers in HIS governance, leadership, and data- driven

Platforms & Interoperability:Targeted software platforms for

HIS are connected to enable health information exchange

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LAB EBOLA RECOVERY STRATEGY FOR IMPROVED HEALTH DATA

Improving the quality and use of health data for disease surveillance and health service delivery in West Africa will address key issues identified during the Ebola outbreak

leadership, and data- driven management improved

Technical Capacity:HIS software engineering expertise in the region developed and sustained

health information exchange

Connected Health Workers:Use of real-time data systems by connected health workers

for health service delivery

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Principles of Digital DevelopmentDESIGN WITH USER * ECOSYSTEM * SCALE * SUSTAINABILITY * OPEN * REUSE * PRIVACY / SECURITY *

COLLABORATIVE * DATA DRIVEN

Page 5: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

Open DataOpen Data

Fuels innovation

Spurs economic growth

Improves government accountability & transparency

Increases citizen engagement

Page 6: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

ResponsibleResponsible DataData

Important Considerations for Data Collection & Use

Is there potential harm to a community

Does the data include

sensitive information?

Is the data potentially

harmful

How long should the

data be kept

Page 7: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

www.digitalprinciples.org

Page 8: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

Moving forward: What tools are needed?

Help us identify practical, actionable recommendations and tools to overcome barriers posed by putting the Principles into practice. Recommendations might include:

Funding Privacy &Security

Build Knowledge/Capacity

Standards/Semantics Ability to Iterate Guidance

Policies/Processes

Permission to Fail

Tools, e.g. How-to Manuals

Page 9: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst
Page 10: DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH · DIGITAL HEALTH: TAKING A PRINCIPLED APPROACH Subhashini (Shubha) Chandrasekharan PhD AAAS Fellow, USAID Global Development Lab Asst

Principles?

Principles? Heuristics!

sounding board rules of thumb intuitive sounding board rules of thumb intuitive judgments best practices common sense