die europäische und internationale zusammenarbeit der ... · 4/15/2016 · presentation by...
TRANSCRIPT
Die europäische und internationale Zusammenarbeit der Wissenschaftsnetze vor dem
Hintergrund der digitalen Transformation
Christian GrimmDFN-Kanzlerforum 2016
Der DFN als “Enabler” in Zeitender Digitalen Transformation
Was wir “enablen”
Wen wir “enablen”
Wo Grenzen sind
2
Long-term funding
Leverage of MS investment
Legacy and sustainability
Federation
Bottom-up governance
Trust
Governance
High-performance computing
Data fusion across disciplines
Big data analytics
Data access and re-use
Data manipulation and export
Data discovery and catalogue
IPR and privacy protection
Data and Services
Big data storage
Super-Computing
High-speed connectivity
European
Data
Infrastructure
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
… long tail of science
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
sScale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Presentation by Jean-Claude Burgelman on the European Open science Cloud High-Level Expert Group, EOSC Information Day, 15 April 2016, Brussels
Lead scientific users …
3
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
… long tail of science
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
sScale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Lead scientific users …
4
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
5
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Community-specific
Services
6
Generic
Services
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Community-specific
Services
7
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Community-specific
Services
DFNInternet
eduroamDFNVC
DFN-VPN
DFN-PKI
WebConferencing
DFNFernsprechen
DFN-MailSupport
DFN-AAI/eduGAINDFN-Cloud
8
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Community-specific
Services
DFNInternet
eduroamDFNVC
DFN-VPN
DFN-PKI
WebConferencing
DFNFernsprechen
DFN-MailSupport
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
DFN-AAI/eduGAINDFN-Cloud
9
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Community-specific
Services
DFNInternet
eduroamDFNVC
DFN-VPN
DFN-PKI
WebConferencing
DFNFernsprechen
DFN-MailSupport
DFN-AAI/eduGAINDFN-Cloud
10
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Community-specific
Services
DFNInternet
eduroamDFNVC
DFN-VPN
DFN-PKI
WebConferencing
DFNFernsprechen
DFN-MailSupport
DFN-AAI/eduGAINDFN-Cloud
11
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Community-specific
Services
DFNInternet
eduroamDFNVC
DFN-VPN
DFN-PKI
WebConferencing
DFNFernsprechen
DFN-MailSupport
DFN-AAI/eduGAINDFN-Cloud
12
… long tail of science
Scale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Lead scientific users …
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
s
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Community-specific
Services
DFNInternet
eduroamDFNVC
DFN-VPN
DFN-PKI
WebConferencing
DFNFernsprechen
DFN-MailSupport
DFN-AAI/eduGAINDFN-Cloud
13
Der DFN als “Enabler” in Zeitender Digitalen Transformation
Was wir “enablen”
Wen wir “enablen”
Wo Grenzen sind
14
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Wissenschaftsnetze international
15
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Wissenschaftsnetze international
NRENNational Research and Education Network
RRENRegional Research and Education Network
16
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Wissenschaftsnetze international
NRENNational Research and Education Network
RRENRegional Research and Education Network
17
18
ATLANTIC
PACIFIC
PACIFIC
INDIAN
ARCTIC
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
ARCTIC
OCEAN
United States
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Malawi
Mozambique
Nepal
New Zealand
Taiwan, PoCMexico
Guatemala
Argentina
Bolivia
Venezuela
Peru
Ecuador
Paraguay
Uruguay
El Salvador
Brazil
Kenya
Sudan
Somalia
South Africa
Tanzania
UgandaGhana
United Arab
Emirates
India
Pakistan
Iran
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Bangladesh
China
Mongolia
Hong Kong
VietnamThailand
Singapore
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
Australia
JapanRepublic of
Korea
Qatar
Sri Lanka
EgyptSaudi Arabia
Oman
Zambia
Ethiopia
Togo
Benin
Costa Rica
Trinidad and Tobago
Ivory Coast
Nigeria
Niger
Senegal
Malagasy Republic
Morocco
Algeria
Tunisia
Jordan
Lebanon
19
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
20
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet:
Die gemeinsame Aufgabe, – netzbasierte –Dienste für die Wissenschaft zu erbringen
Was NRENs antreibt
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
21
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet:
Die gemeinsame Aufgabe, – netzbasierte –Dienste für die Wissenschaft zu erbringen
Datennetze:
Das zentrale gemeinsame Element der NRENs.
22
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Beispiel Large Hadron Collider:
Ein Anwender im DFN zum CERN
ca. 40 TByte in 3 Stunden
23
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Beispiel Copernicus:
Ein Anwender im DFN mit vielen weltweit
ca. 30 TByte pro Tag
24
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Beispiel Copernicus:
Ein Anwender im DFN mit vielen weltweit
25
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Beispiel Copernicus
Ein Anwender im DFN mit vielen weltweit
26
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Beispiel Copernicus
Ein Anwender im DFN mit vielen weltweit
27
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Beispiel Copernicus
Ein Anwender im DFN mit vielen weltweit
28
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet:
Die gemeinsame Aufgabe, – netzbasierte –Dienste für die Wissenschaft zu erbringen
Datennetze:
Das zentrale gemeinsame Element der NRENs.
29
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Wie NRENs die Verbindung ihrerDatennetze organisieren
30
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Wie NRENs die Verbindung ihrerDatennetze organisieren
Zuerst:
Wie es nicht funktioniert …
31
32
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36
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Wie NRENs die Verbindung ihrerDatennetze organisieren
Besser:
Gründung einer gemeinsam geführtenOrganisation, die ein Verbindungsnetzzwischen NRENs plant, baut und betreibt
37
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
GÉANT Association:
Dach-Organisation europäischer NRENs
GÉANT Mission Statement:
To provide an open, innovative and trusted information infrastructure for the European knowledge economy
38
39
40
SK
SI
IE
HR
BE
TR
SE
PT
NO
MT
LV
LU
LT
IT
IS
GR
FR
FI
ES
EE
DK
CY
CH
RS
ME
MK
UA
BY
FR
DE
IL
UK
PL
BG
RO
MD
NL
ATHU
DE CZ
41
SK
SI
IE
HR
BE
TR
SE
PT
NO
MT
LV
LU
LT
IT
IS
GR
FR
FI
ES
EE
DK
CY
CH
RS
ME
MK
UA
BY
FR
DE
IL
UK
PL
BG
RO
MD
NL
ATHU
DE CZ
42
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
GÉANT Association:
Dach-Organisation europäischer NRENs
Finanzierung:
Anteilig über NRENs und EU-Projekte
plus Globale Partnerschaften
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44
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
45
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt
Anwender – Innovationen – Projekte –Kooperationen – politischer Wille – …
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
46
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt: Beispiele
AARC: AAI for Research Communities
EaPConnect: Eastern Partnership Connectivity
BELLA: Building Europe Link to Latin America
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
47
ATLANTIC
PACIFIC
PACIFIC
INDIAN
ARCTIC
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
ARCTIC
OCEAN
United States
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Malawi
Mozambique
Nepal
New Zealand
Taiwan, PoCMexico
Guatemala
Argentina
Bolivia
Venezuela
Peru
Ecuador
Paraguay
Uruguay
El Salvador
Brazil
Kenya
Sudan
Somalia
South Africa
Tanzania
UgandaGhana
United Arab
Emirates
India
Pakistan
Iran
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Bangladesh
China
Mongolia
Hong Kong
VietnamThailand
Singapore
Indonesia
Malaysia
Philippines
Australia
JapanRepublic of
Korea
Qatar
Sri Lanka
EgyptSaudi Arabia
Oman
Zambia
Ethiopia
Togo
Benin
Costa Rica
Trinidad and Tobago
Ivory Coast
Nigeria
Niger
Senegal
Malagasy Republic
Morocco
Algeria
Tunisia
Jordan
Lebanon
48
ATLANTIC
PACIFIC
PACIFIC
INDIAN
ARCTIC
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
OCEAN
ARCTIC
OCEAN
United States
Canada
Chile
Colombia
New Zealand
Mexico
Argentina
Peru
Ecuador
Uruguay
Brazil
India
China
Hong Kong
Singapore
Malaysia
Australia
Japan
Oman
Trinidad and Tobago
Morocco
South Africa
Zambia
49
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt: Beispiele
AARC: AAI for Research Communities
EaPConnect: Eastern Partnership Connectivity
BELLA: Building Europe Link to Latin America
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
50
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Eastern Partnership: Teilprojekt der Europäischen NachbarschaftspolitikThe Eastern Partnership (EaP) is a joint initiative involvingthe EU, its Member States and 6 eastern European partners: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, the Republic ofMoldova and Ukraine.
It is based on a commitment to the principles of international law and fundamental values - democracy, the rule of law, human rights and fundamental freedoms. It also encompasses support for a market economy, sustainable development and good governance.
(European Union External Action, http://eeas.europa.eu/eastern/index_en.htm)
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Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt: Beispiele für Projekte
AARC: AAI for Research Communities
EaPConnect: Eastern Partnership Connectivity
BELLA: Building Europe Link to Latin America
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
54
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
EULAC Summit, May 2010, Madrid
d. Establish or strengthen thematic networks on agreed issues of mutual interest, which should facilitate exchanges between EU-LAC universities and research centres and networks and private and public sector institutions.
n. Reinforced private and public sector efforts for the improvement of the interconnection of education and research networks through the enhancement of transatlantic links, including through new optic fibre cables.
(Action Plan 2010–2012)
55
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
CELAC-EU Summit, January 2013, Santiago
e. Strengthened the integration of both regions in theInformation Society […] through an increase ofinterconnectivity between the education and researchnetworks within and between regions and enhance access toand use of resources.
n. Reinforced private and public sector efforts for the improvement of the interconnection of education and research networks through the enhancement of transatlantic links, including through new optic fibre cables.
(Action Plan 2013–2015)
56
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Iberoamerican Summit, Panamá, October 2013
6. To underline the initiatives to lay a submarine cable linking directly Latin America with the Iberian Peninsula allowing the communication and the fast, economical, with guarantee of confidentiality, exchange of information between Europe and Latin America, empowering in this way the enhancement of the cooperation in the areas of education, science, technology and research.
(Panama Declaration)
57
58https://www.telegeography.com/assets/website/images/maps/submarine-cable-map-2016/submarine-cable-map-2016-x.png
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Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Iberoamerican Summit, Panamá, October 2013
6. To underline the initiatives to lay a submarine cable linking directly Latin America with the Iberian Peninsula allowing the communication and the fast, economical, with guarantee of confidentiality, exchange of information between Europe and Latin America, empowering in this way the enhancement of the cooperation in the areas of education, science, technology and research.
(Panama Declaration) Enthüllungen von Edward Snowdenwurden im Juni 2013 veröffentlicht
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Fortaleza
Lissabon
62
Fortaleza
Lissabon
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Madeira
Gran Canaria
Praia
Kourou
Fortaleza
Lissabon
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65
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt
Anwender – Innovationen – Projekte –Kooperationen – politischer Wille – …
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
66
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt
Anwender – Innovationen – Projekte –Kooperationen – politischer Wille – …
Was NRENs – potentiell – auseinandertreibt
67
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt
Anwender – Innovationen – Projekte –Kooperationen – politischer Wille – …
Was NRENs – potentiell – auseinandertreibt
s. o.
68
Separatelegal entity
Not separatelegal entity
Not under directgovernment control
Somegovernment control
Entirelygovernment controlled
69
20
30
10
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Pe
rce
nta
ge
ofto
tal in
com
e
Lith
ua
nia
Mo
nte
ne
gro
Ro
ma
nia
Se
rbia
Slo
ve
nia
Tu
rke
y
Fra
nce
Po
rtu
ga
l
Esto
nia
Slo
va
kia
Ire
land
Latv
ia
Luxe
mb
ou
rg
Ma
ced
on
ia
Un
ite
d K
ing
dom
Be
lgiu
m
Hu
ng
ary
Ge
org
ia
No
rwa
y
Cyp
rus
Ukra
ine
Sw
itze
rlan
d
Au
str
ia
Denm
ark
Ice
land
Gre
ece
Cro
atia
Cze
ch
Re
pu
blic
Fin
land
Th
e N
eth
erla
nd
s
Mo
ldavia
Sw
ede
n
Isra
el
Ita
ly
Ge
rma
ny
Aze
rba
ijan
Bulg
aria
Sp
ain
0
Client instructions Government and public bodies Other sources The EU
Be
laru
s
Finanzierung NRENs
70
European Cloud Initiative
… to give Europe a global lead in the data-driven economy
Brussels, 19 April 2016
C. Moedas, Commissioner for Research, Science and Innovation
Our goal is to create a European Open Science Cloud to make science more efficient and productive and let millions ofresearchers share and analyse research data in a trusted environment across technologies, disciplines and borders. We listened to the scientific community's plea for an infrastructurefor Open Science and with this comprehensive plan we can getdown to work. The benefits of open data for Europe's science, economy and society will be enormous.
71
European Cloud Initiative
… to give Europe a global lead in the data-driven economy
Brussels, 19 April 2016
G. Oettinger, Commissioner for the Digital Economy and Society
The European Cloud Initiative will unlock the value of big data by providing world-class supercomputing capability, high-speed connectivity and leading-edge data and software services for science, industry and the public sector. With this initiative, our ambition is to be in the global top-three in high performance computing by 2020. We will also be looking into the potential of quantum technologies which hold the promise to solve computational problems beyond current supercomputers.
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European Cloud Initiative
Über GÉANT und NRENs
(…) the trans-European high speed network (GÉANT) and National Research and Education Networks (NREN) already connect 50 million researchers and students; these infrastructures will be upgraded to match the increase of data volumes to be transferred and the extension of the user base.
The commission and participating Member States should develop and deploy a large scale European HPC, data and network infrastructure, including (…) the upgrade of the backbone network for research and innovation (GÉANT) and the integration of European public services networks.
(http://ec.europa.eu/newsroom/dae/document.cfm?doc_id=15266)
73
Long-term funding
Leverage of MS investment
Legacy and sustainability
Federation
Bottom-up governance
Trust
Governance
High-performance computing
Data fusion across disciplines
Big data analytics
Data access and re-use
Data manipulation and export
Data discovery and catalogue
IPR and privacy protection
Data and Services
Big data storage
Super-Computing
High-speed connectivity
European
Data
Infrastructure
Lif
e s
cie
nc
es
… long tail of science
Ph
ys
ics
Ea
rth
sc
ien
ce
s
Ec
on
om
ics
So
cia
l
sc
ien
ce
sScale
of
scie
nti
fic a
cti
vit
y (
data
-dri
ven
scie
nce)
Ap
plie
d e
ng
ine
eri
ng
… …
Humanities Citizen science
Presentation by Jean-Claude Burgelman on the European Open science Cloud High-Level Expert Group, EOSC Information Day, 15 April 2016, Brussels
Lead scientific users …
74
Internationale Zusammenarbeit
Was NRENs verbindet
Was NRENs antreibt
Was NRENs auseinandertreibt
75
Der DFN als “Enabler” in Zeitender Digitalen Transformation
Was wir “enablen”
Wen wir “enablen”
Wo Grenzen sind
76
Zum Schluss
Joint Declaration by G7 ICT MinistersAction Plan on implementing the CharterG7 ICT Ministers’ Meeting in Takamatsu, Kagawa, 29-30 April 2016
12. We recognize the importance of development, interconnection and utilization of national research and education networks as providing an open infrastructure for education, research and development purposes that also serve to enhance connectivity around the world.
77