dictionary for marine engineering

tuobA puorG sweN emitiraM puorG hcraeseR emitiraM sretneC seirtsudnI emitiraM kcabdeeF hcraeS

A

troppuS citatsoriA

C.A = elciheV denoihsuC riA

.

F = TFA

pihs yolla thgil,pihs syolla muinimulA

.

pihs lioforeA

( nalpaes) . liof

tfarc revoh,tfarc gnirevoh,V.C.A,elcihev noihsuc riA

.

tfarc revoh tej ralunnA

.

lessev mrofkrA

eglib . .

lessev kced gninwA

. kced gninwa .

.

)gnireineegnE eniraM dna erutcetihcrA lavaN fo noitaicossA nainarI(801 fo 1 egaP

mth.a/yranoitciD/udE/nE/ri.emanari.www//:ptth50/11/6002

lessev yrailixuA

.

yrref rac,yrref otuA

. yrref

reirrac tfarcriA

.

resiurc tnahcrem,resiurc yrailixuA

.

reirrac tfarcria tluassA

. ( reirrac tfarcria)

A

.

LA

2A 1A .

)taolfa syawla( AA

( ) .

.

kaA

. .

tooblAA

.

)ksir lla tsniaga( RAA



. ( .A.W) .

. ( )

)namaes elba = namaes ydob elba( bA

.namaes elba

kcabA

. .

.

tfabA

( ) .

maeb eht tfabA

.

enolabA

nodnabA

( ) . .

rohcna na nodnabA

.( )

llew denodnabA

.

tnemnodnabA

.

.



esualc tnemnodnabA

( )

.

pihs nodnabA

tnemtabA

.

laixabA

)hctac lacigoloib elbatpecca( CBA

. .

maeb eht no=maebA

( ) ( ) ( ) .

noitarrebA

(. )

noitalbA

()

namaes ydob elbA

namaes elba

)ba(namaes ydob elba = namaes elbA

. BA

knat rezilbA

( )



.

noitairav citengam lamronbA

.

draobA

.

gnitrobA

()

pihs tuobA

() .kcat

nrut tuobA

(. )

pihs eht draob no = draob pihs =draob no =draob evobA

redrig kced evobA

( ) . ( )

. ( )

aera detcejorp retaw evobA

.

xobA

( )

.dray daeh

tekcarb-A

( ) A

. . tekcarb-A A .



tsaerba

.

.

daorba

.

tpurba

( )

erohs tpurba

)gnippihS fo uaeruB naciremA( SBA

rotacidni ecnesbA = rotacidni galf ecnesbA

( ) . tnannep eetnesba .

(. )

rotacidni ecnesbA

.rotacidni galf ecnesbA

)LOWA( evael tuohtiw ecnesbA

.

rotacidni galf ecnesba = tnannep eetnesba

.rotacidni galf ecnesba

dnabartnoc etulosba



( )

thguord etulosba

. / /

sool etulosba

ssol latot etulosba

( ) .

ssenihtrowaes fo ytnarraw etulosba

() .

alubeN noitprosbA

notruba

.

lassyba=lamsyba

lassyba

ssyba

.

lamsyba=lassyba

.

evac lassyba

( )

roolf lassyba



.

nialp lassyba

() .

enoz lassyba

.

cigalepossyba

.

)esruoc deretla( CA

()

ramacA

. ( sunadirE)

.

enoz noitarelecca

( )

. .

)CBA( hctac lacigoloib elbatpeccA

.CBA

slairt ecnatpecca=stset ecnatpecca

.TAH TASTAF

stset ecnatpecca=slairt ecnatpecca

stset ecnatpecca

hctah ssecca

( ) .



taob tnedicca

ecnarusni tnedicca

foorp tnedicca

gnidaol gnirud stnedicca

draobrevo ssol . ( )

noitamilcca

. ( )

noitazitamilcca

.

tsaocca

noitadommocca

noitadommocca

.

htreb noitadommocca

( ) .

reddal noitadommocca

( ) .



. .

repap noitadommocca

nalp noitadommocca

.

ecaps noitadommocca

( )

)SA( selas stnuocca

.

noitsoped = noitercca

( ) .

. . . noisore

seurcca

lucca

.

tset noitalumucca

. ( )

.

rotalumucca

. ( )

yecud yeca

( nommagkcab)



.

ranrehcA

. .sunadire

citamorhcA

eruc dica

) . (

kcatta cidica

.

rekca

edoc thcay s,rekcA

nemkca

.

snoisivid ssalc A

A .

. 931c

: 081c .

06-A

03-A

51-A

0-A



noisivid ssalc-C noisivid ssalC-B

rotauqe citengam=enil cinilca

rotauqe citengam

llibkcoc A

.

.

nroca

.

elcanrab nroca

. llehs nroca

llehs nroca

.

sduolc citsuoca

.

.

noisrepsid citsuoca

gnimoh citsuoca

.

.

gol )cinos( citsuoca

.

.

enim citsuoca



noitagivan cinos=noitagivan citsuoca

gnidnuos citsuoca

.

gnipeews citsuocA

. ( )

recudsnart=enohpordyh=rednopsnart citsuoca

enohpordyh

stsoc noitisiuqca

barcA

yab ercA

.

edit eht ssorca

.

xurcA

gnitca

.

sainitcA

.

noitca



troper noitca

noitats noitca

.

rezilbats nif detavitca

. ( ) .

odeprot citsuoca evitca

.

metsys lloritna evitca

.

.

ytud evitca

.

erusserp htrae evitca

gnihsif evitca

tsil evitca

.

metsys noitacol evitca

.

.



pihsdraug=pihs evitca

(. )

ranos evitca

( ) .

.ranos evisap

doG fo tca

nam fo tca

.

.

raw fo tca

. .

)pihs a fo( noitom lautca

. . tnemevom lautca

lavirra fo emit lautca

. ()

)LTA( ssol latot lautca

:

.

.

.

. .

yrautca

.



abmuca

.

.mukao

tceffe ecafrus( SES=)enihcam tceffe dnuorg(MEG =)elcihev noihsuc ria(VCA)pihs

( ) .

mrof VCA

( ) 1.V.C.A:

3.V.C.A 2.V.C.A .

dnalsI kadA

.

tnamada

( ) .

anetna kcocda

ssam dedda

. .

tneiciffeoc ssam dedda

( ) .

eldda = ledda

.

mudnedda



.

eef lanoitidda

muimerp lanoitidda )PA(

.

ledda=eldda

ledda

noissimmoc sserddA

tsaoc eiledA

.

arahdA

(suiris) .

stsaoc tnecajda

enoz tnecajda

.

edalb elbatsujda



.

relleporp hctip elbatsujda

. .

geks elbatsujda

.

retsujda

.

egdew gnitsujda

. egdew gnihcnual .

tnemerusaemda

.

larimdA

. larimda-eciv,larimda-raeR,erodommoc .

.

teelf eht fo larimdA

( ) . larimda teelf)

drawa aes naeco eht fo larimdA

.

. .

hcram s,larimdA



.

ytlarimdA

( ) .

rohcna ytlarimdA

.41CA ( )

galf draob ytllarimdA

.

ssarb ytlarimdA

/ .

strahc ytlarimdA

.

tneiciffeoc ytlarimdA

.

= tneiciffeoc ytlarimdA

P V .

.

tnatsnoc ytlarimdA

:

( )/ ( ) =



. .

.

.

truoc ytlarimdA

.

selbat ecnatsid ytlarimdA

.

stiord ytlarimdA

.

galfytlarimdA

. ( )

noitcidsiruj ytlarimdA

.

wal ytlarimdA

.

slangiS oidaR fo tsiL ytlarimdA

.

elim derusaem ytlarimdA

/ . / /

elim aes=elim lacituan=elim ytlarimdA



.liam

rohcna gniroom ytlarimdA

.

sreniram ot eciton ytlarimdA

.

rohcna nrettap ytlarimdA

. ( kcots) ( ) .

pmup ytlarimdA

.

snoitceriD gniliaS ytlarimdA

: .

(.tolip fluG naisrep)

rohcna sselkcots dradnats ytlarimdA =rohcna sselkcots ytlarimdA

.( kcots)

peews ytlarimdA

.

) . (

selbat edit ytlarimdA

.

sgninroda

.

aes citairdA



.

tfirda

.

(. )

eulav fo sisab eht no=merolavda

( ) .

.

ytud merolavda

.

thgierf merolavda

.merolavda

ecnavda

.

.

( ) .

sllib tsniaga ecnavda

.

.

)J(tneiciffeoc ecnavda

J= = n wvv=av = aV:

= D



= V

= wV

vX)5./.-bCx5/.(=wV

vX)2/.-bCx5/.(=wV

. ( V) J .

enud ecnavdA

. ( )

.enuderof . ( dnasdniw)

ecrof ecnavda

thgierf ecnavda

.

yenom ecnavda

.

eton ecnavda

.

. .

hcaeb a fo ecnavda

oitar ecnavda

()

lias ecnavda

lias yats ecnavda



ecnavda .

ecnavda ediw . . ecnavda yvaeh

edit gnicnavda

.

noitcevda

.

gof noitcevda

.

erutnevda

( ) .

( ) .

rehtaew esrevda

taob ecivda

.

sdrac ecivda

.

.

ezda=zda

. ( sthgirwpihs)

sdnalsI naegeA

( )

aeS naegeA

( )



nailoe=nailoea

) . . ( suleA

htilorea=etiloea

htilorea

suloea

tnalp egawes noitarea

.

lairea

.

draylah lairea

enim lairea

.

ciborea=eboreA

.

eeborea

eborea=ciborea

eborea

airetcab ciborea

.



.

taoborea

.

aiglatndorea

sdnalsI eoreA

rehpargorea

( )

etam s,rehpargorea

( )

yhpargorea

.

enalpordyhorea

.

sthgilorea

.sthgil eniramorea .

etiloea=htilorea

.

etiroetem

ygolorea

sthgil eniramorea

thgilorea



lacituanorea

VCA .

erehpsorea

( )

.

dnop lavitsea

( )

refA

.

)maof gnimrof mlif suoeuqa( FFFA

.

.

galf evitamriffa

.( sey) c

yratubirt=tneulffa

thgierffa

rethgierffa

tnemthgierffa

rethgierf .

. rethgierffa

taolfa



dnalsI klangofA

( )

erofa

( tsam ehterofa ssaldniw.) .

arfa

xamarfa

/ .

emarf A

A

. A

A .

. ( )

tfa

( )

epor tsaerb tfa

enil tsaerb

gnirps kcabretfa

.

ttib retfa

.ttib

dne retfa=ydob retfa



( ) ( )

epor wobretfa

( )

epor tsaerb retfa

.

kced poop=eltsac retfa

kced poop .

ssapmoc retfa

.

kced retfa

ydob retfa=dne retfa

ydob retfa

egassap gniylf retfa

.

draugretfa

.

.

.

yug retfa

.

)HA( hctah retfa

HA



gnirpsdaeh retfa

gnirpsdaeh

dlohretfa

.

.

hceelretfa

.

tsamretfa

tsomretfa

hctaw noonretfa

( )

)pihs fo( trap retfa

()

knat kaep retfa=kaep tfa=kaep retfa

kaep tfa

daehklub kaep retfa

.

kaep tfa=kaep retfa=knat kaep retfa

kaep tfa

)PA( ralucidneprep retfa

.

ekar retfa

.



thgil egnar=thgil egnar retfa

thgil egnar

rellor retfa

.

slias retfa

.

redluohs retfa

nur ( )

gnirps retfa

yats retfa

.

nrutretfA

. nruterof .

kced llew retfa

(eltsac retnec) ( kced poop)

sdray retfa

.

liofordyh tfa

( ) .

knat kaep retfa=kaep retfa=kaep tfa

.

.



rednef epor tfa

.

pihs tfa

)RAA( ksir lla tsniaga

RAA

ycnegA

eef ycnega

) .

. ( eef ecnadnetta

noom eht fo ega

/ .

edit eht fo ega

()

evaw eht fo ega

( )

dohtem lanoitagivan s,notegA

.

regga

edit elbuod

noitadargga

ssol fo ssecxe etagergga



ssol pots etagergga

gnihsif gnitagergga

enil cinoga

. .enil cinogosi

tnemom eht fo ynoga

.

snruter deerga

esualc eulav deerga

.

dnuorga

.

epac sahlugA

/ . .

allawga

( racsal) .

)hctah retfa( HA



.

daeha

hcaer daeha

.

.

gnireets daeha

. .

yoha

lluha

.

. gnilluh

edia

.

noitagivan ot edia

. (nocaeb)

.

.

.dia noitagivan

ettelliugia

.



gnilwart demia

)noisluporp tnednepedni ria( PIA

( ) .

. ( )

gniddeb ria

( ) .

rednef kcolb ria

: .

ekarb ria

.

( ) .

gnitnub ria

(. )

kcoc ria

.

rezilbats knat delortnoc ria

.rezilbats knat ( )

pihs lortnoc ria

.

ograc delooc ria



.

esruoc ria

( ) ( ) )

. (

revoc ria

.

reirrac tfarcria

( ) .

)VCA( elcihev noihsuc ria

.VCA

eladria

.

thguard ria=tfard ria

. .

.

tcud ria

rotceje=rotceje ria

.

liofria

.



lennuf ria

.

eguag ria

wolg ria

.

remmah ria

.

seloh ria

(mottob elbuod) ( ) .

)PIA( noisluporp tnednepedni ria

PIA

ekatni ria

.

ecnegilletni ria

pmup tfilria

.

sthgil ria

. . riA

kcol ria



.

.

ssam ria

. .

stolip ria

epip tnev=epip tnev ria=epip ria

.

elttucs elohtrop=elttucs edis=trop ria

.

.

retaeherp ria

.

reviecer ria

.

retsiger ria

.

ecnatsiser ria

/ ( ) .

radar hcraes ria

.



ekarts ria

( ) ( ) .

slanimret ria

.

thgitria

part ria

tnev ria

.

epip tnev=epip ria=epip tnev ria

epip ria

lessev ria

eltsihw ria

.

hcniw ria

.

noitcejorp sffotiA

. ( ) .

.

.

kamalA

. ( ademordnA)



eittomalA

.

erocablA

epord-raet .

odeblA

. .

.

)nmuloc gnidaol detalucitra( CLA

) . (

dnalsI zartaclA

roclA

( razim)

narabedlA

( suruat) .

dnalsi yenredlA

( )

pmal sidla

.

eela

.

.

sdnalsI naituelA



yrotuelA

nivela

.

ogalepihcrA rednaxelA

( )

dnalsI rednaxelA

( )

aflA

A

eagla

. .

stalf lagla

bineglA

.

loglA

. ( suesrep) ( )

elur thgis=edadila

. ( )

. .

ymene neila

( )



.

xat egannot neila

( )

. .

tnemngila

.

htoilA

.( diaklA) ( )

tsila

.

diaklA

htoilA()

niser dykla

.

.

kcab lla

.

. .

gniroom sthgie lla

) ( ) (

.

yawyella

sgniroom sruof lla



.

sdnah lla

.

dniw eht ni lla

.

noisilla

htreb fo noitacolla

. .

seirehsif fo noitacolla

ymorhcolla

tnemtolla

.

.

eton tnemtolla

.

tpecnoc nibac edistuo lla

.

hctac elbawolla

.



ecnawolla

.

.

emit yal dewolla

( )

retlif wolf lluf=retlif ssap-lla

.

enibrut noitcaer-lla

. .

ycilop sksir lla =)RA( sksir lla

. ( ) .

ycilop sksir lla

sksir lla

gnidnats lla

dlot lla

( werc) .

.

nuivuolla = muivulla



) . (

ratnacumla=ratnacamla

.

siremehpe=canamla

siremehpe

ratnacamla=ratnacumla

ratnacamla

ocinla

.

malinlA

(noiro)

epor eola

tfola

erohsgnola

erohsgnol

namerohsgnola

)SA( edisgnola

.

foola



.

dnalsi rolA

( )

wola

)mroftalp gnidaol detalucitra( PLA

MLAS ) . CLA . (

( )

.

sgalf tebahpla

( 62( Z A .

iruatneC ahplA

drahplA

. . ardyH

accehplA

. silaeroB anoroc ( nrehtroN) . surutcrA diaklA

ztarehplA

.

riatlA

. . beneD agev

pets ratla=ratla



. ( ) . ( kcod yrd)

esruoc fo noitaretla

.

S,A dna S,A = snoitidda dna snoitaretla

S,A dna S,A

)CA( esruoc deretla

()

thgil gnihsalf dna gnitanretla

. .

thgil gnihsalf puorg dna dexif gnitanretla

.

thgil gnihsalf puorg gnitanretla

.

thgil gnitlucco puorg gnitanretla

.

thgil gnitanretla

.

thgil gnitlucco gnitanretla

.

edutitla

.

htumiza edutitla



.

ecnereffid edutitla

.

. . .

ydob laitselec a fo edutitla

( ) . .

sulumuC otlA

.

. .

.

)SA( sutartS otlA

( )

. .

.

tuanimulA

. .

.

ordeP seravlA

nivlA

001YH

.

. .

)AA( taolfa syawla



AA

nepo syawla

. .

.

)maidirem etna=naidirem etna( MA

niama

.

easoama

.

aniobma

( )

)SBA( gnippihs fo uaeruB naciremA

doow radec etihw=doow radec naciremA

doow radec etihw

esualC naciremA

.

temmorg naciremA

. ( )

not trohs=not naciremA

.

gnippihw naciremA

.



doowetihW naciremA

.

spihsdim = spihsdima

. .

sepihsdim=noitces spihsdima noitces

noitinumma = omma

.

doog edam tnuoma

eulav ot ecnarusni fo tnuoma

naibihpma

. ( )

.VCA

suoibihpmA

pihs tluassa suoibihpma

( )

.

pihs dnammoc suoibihpma

.

ecrof suoibihpma

(. )



noitarepo suoibihpma

.

knat suoibihpma

. .

emordihpma

.

.

cimordihpma

cimordihpma .

tniop cimordihpma

.

etirtihpmA

( ) .enil eht gnissorc

edutilpma

ssapmoc edutilpma

.

.

edit eht fo edutilpma

dlaoR nesdumA

aes nesdumA



sdniw citabana

.

sehsif suomordana=skcots suomordana

( ) .

ciboreana

. . ciborea

noisorroc ciboreana

.

rohcna

.

.

.

.

llibkcoc A rohcna

( )

.

egarohcna

.

youb egarohcna

.



timrep egarohcna

( draug tsaoc)

.

etacifitrec niahc dna rohcna

( )

. ( )

esualc niahc dna rohcna

.

kaepa rohcna

.

mra rohcna

. ( ekulf)

emoh ta rohcna

yats trohs ta rohcna

.

hsawa rohcna

.

yawa s,rohcna=hgiew s,rohcna=hgiewa rohcna

yawa s,rohcna

sllab rohcna

) ( ) (

.



.llab kcalb

lleb rohcna

) .

. ( .

draobllib=deb rohcna

draobllib

tonk rohcna=dneb s,namrehsif=dneb rohcna

.

htreb rohcna

.

llib rohcna

retslob rohcna

.

pohs noisnapxe=tlob rohcna

.

youb rohcna

.

.

elbac rohcna

.



natspac rohcna

etacifitrec rohcna

.

) . . (

niahc rohcna

kcohc rohcna

.

emoh gnimoc rohcna

. emoh .

enarc rohcna

.

.

nworc rohcna

.

tivad rohcna

kced rohcna

.

ytrap elbac=liated rohcna

.

gniggard rohcna



.

seud rohcna

.

derohcna

.

lessev derohcna

)rewop gnidloh( ycneiciffe rohcna

/ .

enigne rohcna

eye rohcnA

. ( )

galf rohcna

.

( ) .

.

ekulf rohcna

raeg rohcna

.

ten llig rohcna

.



dnab ytivarg rohcna = elkcahs ytivarg rohcna

.

reswah rohcna

daeh rohcna

. .

rewop gnidloh rohcna

.

.

taob niahc = rethgil gniroom = yoh rohcna

.

eci rohcna

. .

htreb gnirohcna

.

dups gnirohcna

.dups

thgis ni rohcna

.

dneb s,namrehsif =dneb rohcna=tonk rohcna

dneb rohcna



gut gniyal rohcna

thgil rohcna

.

. .

enil rohcna

.

gninil rohcna

.

.

rekcoI rohcna

.

gnikram rohcna

. ( )

elop gniroom fo rohcna

.

. .

nretap rohcna

( gnitsalb dnes)

. ( ) .

aep rohcna

elip rohcna



.

etalp rohcna

ssecer rohcna=tekcop rohcna

.

ycilop rohcna

.

noitisop rohcna

.

tfar rohcna

.

tekcop rohcna=ssecer rohcna

tekcop rohcna

gnir rohcna

. ( )

tekcor rohcna

. ( )

rellor erohcna

( ) .

stca selbac niahc dna srohcna

. .



hgiewa s,rohcna =hgiew s,rohcna=yawa s,rohcnA

.

gninies rohcna

.

elkcahs rohcna

. ( gnir rohcna)

knahs rohcna=tfahs rohcna

. ( sekulf)

knahs rohcna

tfahs rohcna

eohs rohcna

.

( )

snoitats rohcna

. ( )

kcots rohcna

. rohcna dekcots .

ports rohcna

yawa s,rohcna =hgiewa rohcna = hgiew s,rohcna

yawa s,rohcna

leviws rohcna



.

elkcat rohcna

( ) .

stset rohcna

( ) () srohcna dekcots) .

sselkcots) ) .

. ( daol foorp) ( tset gnidneb) tset pord

relbmut=reppirt rohcna

. . rab reggirt rab gnisaeler

pu rohcna

.

praw rohcna

. ( praw)

rehsaw rohcna

. .

hctaw rohcna

.

. .

rekcol niahc=llew rohcna

.

.

hcniw rohcna

( )



. .

ssaldniw rohcna

krow rohcna

. .

tneicna

. . ngisne .

seitilicaf yrallicna

)

...(.

dnalsI namadnA

( )

dnalsI fonaerdnA

( )

werdnA

( relliM werdnA) .

.

ademordnA

kamalA

dnalsI sordnA

( )

hpargomena

.

ygolomena



retemomena

.

dne na

na

. dne

retemorab diorena

. .

hpargodiorena

.

airagna

thgir yragna

.

dnalsI legnA

( )

lootstoof s,legna

. reppilc

tohs legna

.

. .

rab elgna

L



parts rab elgna

( )

.

nori elgna

.

ecnavda fo elgna

: ( v) ( xv) (rw)

}]) ,r( v - rw[ / ) ,r( xv{ 1-nat =

: .

= r

= w

=

( ) .

hcaorppa fo elgna

tuc fo elgna

.

pid fo elgna

ecnartne fo elgna

leeh fo elgna

( )

ecnedicni fo elgna



. ( )

thguardni fo elgna

()

tsil fo elgna

.

lloI fo elgna

ZG . .

. ( thgiew pot)

xallarap fo elgna

.

esoper fo elgna

. .

nur fo elgna

fo elgna thgis

ytilibats gnihsinav fo elgna

()

tfil orez fo elgna

( ) ( drohc) ( ) .

tnatxes elgna



( ) .

evlav elgna

( )

gnilgna

ciportosina

aaknA

adhpiD , tuahlamroF ,ranrehcA ,ramacA .

noitairav launna

( ) . .

ralunna

. .

espilce ralunna

.

tcartnoc fo tnemlunna

( )

munna

rotaicnunna

metsys lleb llac

edona



edona laicifiras

yticapac edona

.

)U( rotcaf noitazilitu edona

/ ( ) . . .

gnitaoc cidona

.

citsilamona

htnom citsilamona

.

raey citsilamona

( noilehpa)

.

ylamona

.

karona

( ) .

aixona

tnadnep gnirewsna



.

citcratna

citcratnA) (naeco

elcric citcratna

tnerruc ralucric citcratna

ecnegrevnoc citcratna

.

naecO citcratnA

seratnA

( traeh noiprocs) .( oiprocS)

revir tnedecetna

.

meidirem etna =naidirem etna

noilehtna

.

nug riaitna

thgierf detapicitna



. ( ycilop lluh)

enilcitna

. .

evisorrocitna

.

enolcycitna

. .

.

dniw cinolcycitna

.

senuditna

( ) .

tniap gniluofitna

.

.

dnalsI augitnA

( )

alitnA

dnalsI selitnA

( )

edonitna

( )



nif gnihctipitna

( ) ( ) .

yad naedopitna

.

dnalsI sedopitna s

( )

epocsoryg gnilloritna

( )

rezilbats gnilloritna

( leek eglib ) . ( elbatcarter )

( ) .

metsys gnilloritna

.

tfil) : .

leek eglib

. .

reilibats sknat=sknat gnizilbats=sknat gnilloritna

( ) .

.

scitubrocsitna



telbat kcis aes=enicidem ssenkcisaesitna

.

enirambusitna

)CIDSA( eettimmoc noitagitsevni noitceted enirambusitna

CIDSA

trocse enirambusitna

( )

elissim enirambusitna

)corsa( tekcor enirambusitna

( ) .

odeprot enirambusitna

)WSA( erafraw enirambusitna

sdniw edartitna

. .

.

surriC livnA

. ( )

. surric eslaF .

PA

muimerp lanoitidda muimerp lanoitidda



ralucidneprep retfa ralucidneprep retfa

( ) noitisop demussa

yaB eehcalapA

( )

kaepa

. .

ssapmoc cidoirepa

.

ruetirepa

.

erutrepa

.

xepa

noilehpa

.

enoz citohpa

.

egnar naegopa

.

edit naegopa

( ) .



eegopa

( eegirep) . .

tropa

( a) rohsa kcaba

seltsopa

.

elkcat dna lerappa

. .

edutitla tnerappa

( ) ( lellarap) .

devresbo . edutitla eurt , edutitla

eengisnoc ot yreviled no egamad tnerappa

. .

noitidnoc dna redro doog tnerappa

( ) ( )

.

noziroh elbisiv=noziroh tnerappa

.

noitom tnerappa

noon tnerappa



nus eht fo htap tnerappa

.

) . . (

ecalp tnerappa

.

pils tnerappa

. ( )

emit ralos laer=emit ralos tnerappa

.

. ) .

. (

emit lacol=emit tnerappa

emit lacol

evaw tnerappa

thgieh evaw tnerappa

( )

dniw tnerappa

.

.

egadneppa

( ) ( ) trok) ( )

( rezilbats gnilloritna) ( elzzon



rednef gnir elppa

.

nrets elppa

.

llew lasiarppa

.

resiarppa=eesiarppa

eesiappa=resiarppa

ecitnerppa

. .

kram ecitnerppa

( )

ecitnerppa namaes ( )

hcaorppa

eson hcaorppa

.

langis hcaorppa

( )



. :

.

.

htreb detairporppa

.

noitairporppa

.

tiucric devorppa

( ) .

secnanetruppa

.

norpa

.

.

.

etalp kcohc wob=etalp norpa

()

supA

abaqA

( )



ssenisubauqa

edacauqa

gnulauqa

.

enalpauqa

gninalpauqa

. ( )

muirauqa

suirauqA

.

stnalp citauqa

secruoser citauqa

secneics citauqa

rettuc deew citauqa

.

tcudeuqa



refiuqa

() ( )

ssol refiuqa

( )

suoeuqa

)FFFA( maof gnimrof mlif suoeuqa

FFFA

aliuqA

. aruL ocarD

RA

sksir lla

oitar tcepsa

arA

aeS naibarA

( )

aeS arufarA

( )

sdnalsI narA

( )

tselabra

.

noitartibra



.

drawa noitartibra

.

draob noitartibra

sserp robra

.

cra

.

gnimarf cra

. .

hcra

llauqs dehcra

elpicnirP sedemihcrA

.

gnihcra

. gniggoh .

norpa cigalepihcra

.



senilesab cigalepihcra

( )

senal aes cigalepihcra

( )

etats cigalepihcra

sretaw cigalepihcra

( )

ogalepihcra

.

eenk hcra

.

ssecxe fo hcra

( ) .

reporp hcra

( ) .

ytilibisiv fo cra

( )

elcric citcra

tnerruc citcra

( sivaD) .

tnorf citcra



naecO citcrA

ekoms citcra

. .

enoz citcra

surutcrA

. . accehplA,diaklA

ycnedra

.

tnedra

( ) .

)wA( senalpretaw fo aera

: .

. wC B L L.B.wC=wA

/ / / wC

.

ogrA

()

seirA

krA



)tfarc gnidnal pihsriaper yrailixila( LRA

adamrA

taelc nroh=taelc mra

.

tsam demra

.

.

namtnahcrem demra

.

erehps yrallimra

. .

gnimra

( )

.

dael eht gnimra

.

yttej a fo mra

.

aes eht fo mra

.( )

ruomra= romra



( )

.

epor deromra

.

.

reyal romra

tnetap gnortsmra

. gnortsmra .

tnemgnarra

.

tserra

.

ecnirp ed tserra

.

raeg retserra

( ) ( ) .

eriw retserra

( ) . ( )

.

pihs fo tserra



mrof noitacifiton lavirra

( )

pihs devirra

( ) .

.

eulav dnuos devirra

(. ) .

. .

.

nometrA

.

.

selcitra s,pihs=tnemeerga fo selcitra

( ) .

)CLA( nmuloc gnidaol detalucitra

CLA

)PLA( mroftalp gnidaol detalucitra

PLA

rewot gniroom detalucitra

. ( )

.

noziroh laicifitra

.

ruobrah laicifitra



( )

.

.

sdnalsi laicifitra

ekal laicifitra

.

tnemhsiruon laicifitra

( ) ( ) ( ) .

aburA

edisgnola -

SA

sutartS-otlA-

selas stnuocca-

)noitidda dna noitaretla(s A dna s A

( )

dnecsa



( )

noisnecsa

.

esrev noisnecsa

( )

)eettimmoc noitagitsevni noitceted enirambus itna(CIDSA

) .

. (ranos niknuD

hsa

. .

gir itnahsa

.

ezeerb hsa

( )

erohsa

. .

si erehw si sa

. ( )

peelsa

. .

dnalsI serosA



nigiro sa

.

)RA( oitar tcepsa

ytirepsa

( ) ( )

.

tsil rep sa

. l.p.a() ( )

.

tnemec tlahpsa

.

aixyhpsa

rotaixyhpsa

)tekcor enirambusitna( corsa

tekcor enirambusitna)

otni detsissa = ssa

.

dnalsI augaetassA

( )

taob tluassa



.

tfarc tluassa

pihs tluassa

tekcajefil poort tluassa

.

. .

sevaw tluassa

.

tnemssessa

.

rossessa

( )

stessa

esualc tnemngissa

( ) .

tseretni fo tnemngissa

( )

ycilop fo tnemngissa

()

reenigne tnatsissa



.

ssa=otni detsissa

ssa

)PA( noitisop demussa

( )

erussa

derusni = derussa

.

yats trohs = yatsa

.

nretsa

.

.

rewop nretsa

.

tset gnireets nretsa

.

enibrut nretsa

( ) ( )

. .



sdioretsa

. .

. ( ) . ( )

ssapmocortsa

rehpargortsa

ebalortsa

.

.

.

ygolortsa

yrtemortsa

.

noitagivanortsa

) (

selbat noitagivanortsa

setanidrooc lacimonortsa

. .

yad lacimonortsa



ecnatsid lacimonortsa

noziroh eurt =noziroh lacimonortsa

. .

.

edutital lacimonortsa

edutignol lacimonortsa

noitavresbo lacimonortsa

noitisop lacimonortsa

.

noitcarfer lacimonortsa

slobmys lacimonortsa

. ( )

.

epocselet lacimonortsa

edit lacimonortsa

emit lacimonortsa

( )



. .

elgnairt lacimonortsa

( ) ( ) ( )

.

thgiliwt lacimonortsa

tinu lacimonortsa

U.A . ( ) .

raey laeredis=raey lacimonortsa

raey laeredis

ymonortsa

epocsortsa

)erafraw enirambusitna( WSA

rohcna ta

.

.

morf dna ta

.

trawhta

eswah trawhta



( ) .

spihstrawhta

.

dnalsI aktA

( )

LTA

)ssol latot lautca(LTA

ecitnaltA

(. )

naecO citnaltA

.

A erehpsomta

A A . D A

. ( egnar elbammalf) .

B erehpsomta

B . ( timil elbammalf rewol) .

C erehpsomta

C .

.

D erehpsomta

D . ( timil elbammalf reppu)



knat niard cirehpsomta

.

.

.

llota

.

nollota

.

pihs derewop cimota

.

.

.

noisluporp cimota

. .

rezimota=resimota

noitazimota

( )

resimota=rezimota

airtA

. . edartsuA mulugnairT

pirta



yrta

aes ta

.

seitivac dehcatta

.

.

enirambus ssalc kcatta

.

.

epocsirep kcatta

.

rettolp kcatta

.

retaehrepused = rotarpmetta

retaehrepused

eef ecnadnettA

( )eef ycnega

.

draobrats ro trop ot noitnetta

( ) ( ) ( )

. .

noitaunetta



.

.

esualc noitaunetta

pid eht ta

( ) .

dnalsI uttA

( )

hcniw gninoisnet tnatsnoc=)hcniw gninoisnet citamotua( WTA

hcniw gninoisnet tnatsnoc

sdnalsI dnalkcuA

( )

gnitidua=tidua

)

. (

regua

. ( )

mets regua

.

noitatnemgua



.

.

noitcerroc noitatnemgua

( ) .

noom fo noitatnemgua

ecnatsiser fo tnemgua

( )

aileruA

.

eloerua

agiruA

arorua

.

.

.

silartsua arorua

.

thgil ralop=thgil nrehtron=silaerob arorua

. .

enoz larorua



siralop arorua

retsuA

. .

sngis laretsua

secsip) ( arbiL)

ainaecO=ailartsuA

ainaecO

draoB nailartsuA

( ) .

tnerruC nailartsuA

.

noitacitnehtua

langis mrala otua

.

. .

. .

reirrac rac otua

yrref otua



.

reniarts neelk otuA

( ) .

rood gnisolc-fles =rood gnisolc citamotua

(rood gnisolc-fles)

nug gof citamotua

.

toliporyg=tolipotua=tolip citamotua=namsmleh citamotua

youb gnidnuos citamotua

.

rereets citamotua

hcniw gninoisnet tnatsnoc=)WTA( hcniw gninoisnet citamotua

hcniw gninoisnet tnatsnoc)

eguag edit citamotua



.

thgil edis gnitalitnev citamotua

) . (

)RVA( rotaluger egatlov citamotua

( ) . ( )

repeekhctaw citamotua

rotagivanotua

.

trop suomonotua

. . .

elbisrembus suomonotua

namsmleh citamotua =tolip citamotua=toliporyg=tolipotua

.

xoniuqe lanmutua

( )

yrf nmutua



eci nmutua

.

yrailixua

.

rewolb yrailixua

( ) ( ) .

reliob yeknod=reliob yrailixua

) but erif) (

.( reliob

seitilicaf yrailixua

.

teelf yrailixua

yrenihcam yrailixua

( )

rewop yrailixua

) (

lessev derewop yrailixua

.



.

.

)LRA( tfarc gnidnal pihsriaper yrailixua

daeh reddur yrailixua

.

. ( rellit)

pihs yrailixua

.

maets yrailixua

.

sknat yrailixua

. .

lessev yrailixua

thcay yrailixua

.

tsava

( )

egareva

demotsucca egareva

egareva yttef



retsujda egareva

( ) .

tnega egareva

. retsujda egareva .

.

dnob egareva

egareva lareneg) . .

(tnemeerga

htped egareva

.

gnidaeh egareva

tfird)

.

eci fo timil egareva

.

egatolip=yttep egareva

.

. .

retats egareva

roivA

.



)rotaluger egatlov citamotua( RVA

rotaluger egatlov citamotua)

ijawA

( )

drawa

hsawa

.

.

.

kced hsawa

yawa

.

rehtaewa

hgiewa

tfehwa

(praw) .

.

lwa



.

gninwa

.

niatruc gninwa

kced gninwa

.

hctih gninwa

sdraynal gninwa

.

epor gninwa

. .

sports edis gninwa

) . (

raps gninwa

.

noihcnats gninwa

yats gninwa

ports gninwa=pots gninwa



ports gninwa

rehcterts gninwa

.

pots gninwa =ports gninwa

.

)evael tuohtiw ecnesba( LOWA

xa

.

dnalsI grubieH lexA

( )

pmup yrubretaw=pmup notsip laixa

pmup yrubretaw

htrae eht fo sixa

. / . .

snevaeh eht fo sixa

ris eya , eya

.

lulyA

.

dohtem eryA

.



htumiza

.

noitcejorp lahtumizA

.

.

elcric htumiza

.

ssapmoc htumiza

.

margaid htumiza

.

rorrim htumiza

( ) .

.

ydob laitselec a fo htumiza

tcejbo lairtserret a fo htumiza

enav thgis=thgis htumiza

.

selbat htumiza

.

retsurht htumiza



) (

Azores current

.

Azov sea

) (

2003 Iraname Corporation. All rights reserved.

Page 108 of 108(Iranian Association of Naval Architecture and Marine Engeeniering)

2006/11/05http://www.iraname.ir/En/Edu/Dictionary/a.htm

tuobA puorG sweN emitiraM puorG hcraeseR emitiraM sretneC seirtsudnI emitiraM kcabdeeF hcraeS

B

noitauqE illuonreB

.

TAC.A.B = naramataC draobA graB

ecrof gnidneB

leek egliB

( )

nalp ydoB

)L.B( enil esaB

.

kcottuB

tneiciffeoC kcolB

taoB

.

taob ograc.taobyrreF :

taob deggir inocraM,taob deggir adumreB


mth.b/yranoitciD/udE/nE/ri.emanari.www//:ptth50/11/6002

(thcay) . ( nottum)

egdirB

krab renoohcs,enit nakrab,enitnekraB

(.nezzim) ( krab)

kraB

.nezzim

reirrac kluB

.

talf,egraB

() .

wot,niart gniwot,niart egraB

. ( egrab)

taob thgil,taob nocaeB

. ( pihsthgil)

regderd reddab,regderd rotavele,regderd reddal,regderd tekcuB

) tekcub . ( reddal

taob gnireknuB

.

taob frus,taob erohs,taob hcaeB

. ( taob eucser)

taob muB

. ( taobwor)



egrab rotom,egraB

.

thguondaerd,pihselttaB

.

resiurc elttaB

( pihs elttab) ( resiurc) .

rejieoB

( reieob) . .

B

.

gninnil tibbab

.

latem etihw=latem tibbab

( dael) ( nit) . ( uc) ( bs)

bednamlebaB

.

dnalsI pauhtlebaB

hctaw noobab

. ( ) .

dnalsI nayubaB



)naramatac draoba egrab( TACAB

naramatac draoba egrab

rohcna na kcab

.

rohcna kcab

.

dniw eht fo gnikcab=dniw gnikcab=dnuora kcab

erohskcab=hcaebkcab

erohskcab

enobkcab

.

.( leek)

niahc kcab

.

erif kcab

( )

wolf kcab

( ) .

.

thgierf kcab

.

nommag kcab=emag kcab



esion snuorgkcab

lluahkcab

regderd eohkcab

.

. ( ) . ( )

gnikcab

.

) (

dnuora kcab=dniw gnikcab =dniw eht fo gnikcab

.

nur gnilaes=nur gnikcab

( )

dniw eht fo gnikcab =dnuora gnikcab =dniw gnikcab

kcik kcab

. ( ) .

hsalkcab

rettelkcab

golkcab



kcapkcab

eceip kcab reddur=eceip kcab

erusserp kcab

.

marf nrets=tsop nrets=tsop reddur=tsop kcab

tsop reddur

hsawkcab=hsurkcab

( )

hcaeb erohskcab=erohskcab

( ) ( ) ( smreb hcaeb) hceabkcab) . (WHHM)

ecilps kcab

( )

gnirpskcab

. gnirpskcab erof()

. ( )gnirpskcab retfa

ffatskcab

. ( ) . ffatskcab()

yatskcab

.

maerts kcab



ekortskcab

pu kcab

gnippit=pid drawkcab

. ( )

.

hsurkcab=hsawkcab

retaw kcab

evruc retawkcab

namdaed=thgiewkcab

. ( )

gir namdaed=gir thgiewkcab

. .

.

gnidniwkcab

. .

noisorroc lairetcab

.



. .

ytirup lairetcab

()

egrahcsid tcudnoc dab

egdab

( )

pin dab

.

yab niffaB

( )

etalp elffab=elffab

. . ( )

aera elffab

reip elffab

elffab=etalp elffab

elffab

dniw gnilffab

.

ograc gab



.

namerof egaggab

.

retsam egaggab

moor egaggab

.

alaggaB

krowgab = gniggab

( ) .

.

elknirw gab=elknirw-o-gab=elknirw yggab

( gnifahc) .

feer gab

.

moor gab

oiugaB

( ) . ( noosnom)

.

elknirw yggab=elknirwgab

elknirw yggab



gniggab=krowgab

gniggab ( )

amahaB

( )

liab

elbaliab

dnobliab

eeliab

relab=reliab

tnemliab

roliab

tuo liab

namsliab

( )

tiab

( )



taob rekirts=taob tiab

( ) ) ( )

. taob nies

draob tiab

) . (elawnug

gnitiab

enies tiab

esrep anut) ( ) . . (enies

nihplod lleb rekab

.

anealaB

( )

draob ecnalab

.

egdirb elucsab=egdirb ecnalab

) . (

reddur decnalab

emarf erauqs=emarf

dictionary for marine engineering

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