7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

1/17

GEOLOGA APLICADA ALA INGENIERA CIVIL.AGUAS SUBTERRNEAS, CARACTERSTICAS,TIPOS DE AQUFEROS, INFLUENCIAS.

20/05/2014ULADECH - CATOLICACHIBOTE

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

2/17

EL AGUA SUBTERRNEA

Agua Subterrnea

E! "#$" %$&'())*+(" %( (+$(+')" (&" (! %$(! (+')( #)('"% (%"% 3$ ( " (+ !" '())", +!$(+ ")(+" ()"%. E! *)(" +( %( "$$!" (! "#$" (+ !"% #)('"% %( !!"" !" 6+" %"'$)"". L" ")'( ( "))&" ( (%'" *)(" %( !( +( (! +7(! 8)(*'. E! +7(! 8)(*' $(( (++')")%( " $+ ( (! %$(! " (+'% ( (% (&" ( !" %$()9(.

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

3/17

PROPIEDADES DE LAS AGUAS

SUBTERRNEAS - TemeraturaP) ! #(+()"! *% "!'" 3$( !"% "#$"% ()$!":+ %$()9"! + $((+ %(() +$+",%('"% (%'*+ " (7")"+(%,+'()"&% ';)% + (! ")( (

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

4/17

CARACTERSTICAS DE LAS AGUAS

SUBTERRNEAS

La ra!"a#t"$"!a!O')" ")"'()?%'" (% !" )""'7" ( !"% "#$"%%$&'())*+("%, 8(+:(+ + (

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

5/17

La turb"!e( ) tran*aren#"a7")?"+ (+ $"% "%+(% + %$ "$"!. L"% "#$"% (""% %+ ')"+%")(+'(% ) 9!')":+. L"% (#a&"(a*)(%(+'"+ ")"'()?%'"% "nterme!"a*(+')( !"% "#$"% (

#"r#u&a#"+n !"% ( #aa*, ((+(+ ( !" (7!$:+(! '())(+ "!*)(. S (! !) (%, ) )(#!" #(+()"!, $;&!, "% + % '(+(+ *a&e* !e ,"err%, (! %"&) ((+(( !"% %"!(% ( !% #"%(% (+ %$%(+%:+ %!$:+.

E! !) ( !"% + '()"!(%, e* "n%!%r% $"+ *%n

%tab&e*, 8;' %!") "! (! ):#(+ %$!8$)",

$"+ )((+ ( ")"% ) !" (%%:+("'()"! )#*+.

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

6/17

C%m%*"#"+n.D((+( ( !" 6+" (+ 3$( %( (+$(+')"+, !" 3$( ((

"+ +'()"&" %$%'"+"%. L"% %"!(% "!"!+"% %+$ 8)($(+'(%, (! !)$) ( % (+ "+'"(%"('"&!( ")" (! $"+. L% %$!8"'% "!"!+% %+*% )")%. E! #arb%nat% !e #a"%, + (! *u&at% !e#a"% (% (! (!((+' +()"! *% )'"+'( ( !"%

agua* *ubterrnea*. L"% %"!(% "!"!+-'())%"%, !"% ( "! "#+(%, %( 9" (+ !"% 8()(+'(%)(#+(%.

E! ()) (

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

7/17

./ DINA0ICA DE LAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEASE! +7(! 8)(*' + (% $+" %$()9( !"+" + )6+'"!, ')"'" ( %(#$) !"8)" (! )(!(7( "$+3$( (+ (+% )+$+"". D(& " (!! (! "#$"8)(*'" (%'* (+ 7(+' &" (! NAF, (+ !" 6+" ( %"'$)":+, @$( (!"#$". E! @$ (% !"+") % !" )%" (% )")" !"% ")'?$!"% ( %$(!)(%$!'"+ 9+"% (+ "% +')") $(( !!(#") " %() '$)&$!(+'. S( +" (!@$ +( (! +7(! 8)(*' (% "!' %$ (%")#" %( )$( +( (! NAF

(% &", #(+()"!(+'( ) !"% 7"#$""%.

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

8/17

EL AGUA EN EL SUBSUELO 1 EL NIVEL 2RETICOH" ')(% 8)"% ( (++')") (+ "#$" (+ (! +'()) (! %$(!

Agua gra$"ta#"%na&

A#$" 8)(*'" A#$" + 8)(*'"-

Agua reten"!a

A#$" "&%)&" H$(" ( +'"'

A#$" "!")A#$" #)%:"") ( "#$" (+ !% )%

Agua !e #%n*t"tu#"+n

A#$" ( !" (%')$'$)" +()"!.

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

9/17

Q$; (% $+ A$?8()

U+ "$?8() (% $+" 8)":+ #(!:#" 3$( "!"(+" ')"+%'( "#$" (+ "+'"%$9(+'( ")" 3$( %(" (

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

10/17

A#u4er% !etr4t"#%5E%'*8)" ) #)"+ ( )"%

)((+'(% ) !" ()%:+( "%"% )%"% ) (!"#$" (! 7(+'. S$% $(%+%''$(+ !" )%"+'() #)"+$!"), (! "#$")$!" (+')( !% #)"+%.

A#u4er% ra#tura!% E%'*8)" ) )"% $)"%

3$( " (%") ( %()()("&!( %( "+ )') 7(+' ( !")'(6" '())(%')( ()'(+(! "% (! "#$".

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

11/17

A#u4er% ret"#%5 C$"+ !"%$()9( (%'* " )(%:+"'%8;)".

A#u4er% 6artr"7#a!%5S+"$?8()% $(%'% ) )"%$)"%, (+ )+ ()("&!(() %!$&!( (+ "#$", 3$( (%$;%

( $+" )()" )'$)" (! "#$" 3$()$!" ) !"% 8)"'$)"% 7"%!7(+ !"% )"% (+%"+"+ !"% #)('"%.

A#u4er% #%n7na!%5E%'*%(")" ) $+" "" ( '())(+()("&!( ) ! '"+' (%'* ")(%:+. E! "#$" 8)($(+'((+'(&)'" (+ $+ %$)')

8$(+'(.

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

12/17

SEG8N SU ESTRUCTURA - TIPOS DE ACU2EROS

ro o lago, (+ (%'( "% (% !" 8$(+'( ( )(")#" ("&% "$?8()%.

suelo poroso no saturado. suelo poroso saturado, (+ (! $"! (

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

13/17

SEG8N SU TE9TURA

E+ !% "$?8()% )%% (! "#$" %( (+$(+')"

(&(&" (+ $+" (%+", $" '(

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

14/17

SEG8N SU CO0PORTA0IENTO :IDRODIN0ICOP) !', (%( $+ $+' ( 7%'" )+*, ( !" 7!" (!"#$", (% (++"), (+ %(+' (%')'

A#u4er%*5B$(+% "!"(+(% ')"+%%)(% ( "#$" %$&'())*+(" ="+'" 7(!"> =.(.- ")(+"% )%"% "!6"% 9%$)"!(%>.

A#u"tar!%*5

B$(+% "!"(+(% () "!% ')"+%%)(% ( "#$" %$&'())*+(" "+'"() !(+'% =.(.- !%>.

A#u4#&u!%*5P$((+ %() &$(+% "!"(+(%, () +$!% ')"+%%)(% =.(.- !"% ")!!"%>.

A#u4ug%*5S+ +$!% '"+' "!"(+(% ')"+%%)(%. =.(.- #)"+'% $")'"% + 9%$)""%>.

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

15/17

ESTRUCTURA

Una (%na !e *atura#"+n, 3$( (% !" %'$"" (+" ( !" ""()("&!(, +( (! "#$" )(!!(+" !('"(+'( !% )% ( !"% )"%.

Una (%na !e a"rea#"+n % $a!%*a, (% (! (%" )(+ (+')( (!+7(! 8)(*' !" %$()9(, +( + '% !% )% (%'*+ !!(+% ("#$".

Una (%na !e *atura#"+n, 3$( (% !" %'$"" (+" ( !" ""()("&!(, +( (! "#$" )(!!(+" !('"(+'( !% )% ( !"% )"%.

Una (%na !e a"rea#"+n % $a!%*a, (% (! (%" )(+ (+')( (!+7(! 8)(*' !" %$()9(, +( + '% !% )% (%'*+ !!(+% ("#$".

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

16/17

Agua* Subterrnea*; &a "n %:!" (+8)" ( (! ")'")"(+'( (+ !% !%.

7/24/2019 DIAPOSITIVAS AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS.pptx

17/17

CONCLUSIONESS( $((+ (