developing the logical frame work matrix

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    Developing the

    Logical Frame Work Matrix

    Icelandic InternationalDevelopment Agency (ICEIDA)

    Iceland

    United Nations University Fisheries

    Training Programme (UNU-FTP)

    Iceland

    inistry o! Fisheries andA"#atic $eso#rces (DFA$)

    %ri &an'a

    Proect Cycle anagement

    -----A short training course in project cycle management for

    subdivisions of MFA in !ri Lanka

    MFA" #$%#DA and &'&-F()

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    $ontent

    * Logical frame+ork matrix structure

    * !ources of verification

    * Assumptions

    * %xample of logframe matrix" post

    harvest losses

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    Learning objectives

    * After this lecture participants +ill understand

    the purpose" structure and ho+ to build a

    logical frame+ork matrix ,logframe

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    (he logical frame+ork approach

    * (he logical frame+ork approach +as

    developed in the late ./01s to assist the &!

    Agency of International Development,&!A#D as a tool for2

    3 Detailed planning +ith clearly defined objectives

    that can be monitored

    3 $lear management responsibility3 )re-determined evaluation process

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    (he logical frame+ork matrix

    * Also kno+n as the log frame +hich provides thedocumented product of the analytical process

    * #t consists of a matrix +ith four columns and four

    ro+s ,or more" +hich summari4e the key elementsof a project plan

    3 (he project5s hierarchy of objectives* Project description or intervention logic

    3 (he key external factors critical to the project6s success* Assumptions

    3 7o+ the project6s achievements +ill be monitored andevaluated

    * Indicators and sources of verification

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    (he logframe matrix

    Proect

    strategy

    *ectively

    veri!ia*le

    indicators

    %o#rces o!

    veri!icationAss#mptions

    verall

    o*ectives

    P#rpose

    $es#lts

    Activities eans Costs

    P$E CNDITIN

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    #nformation contained in the

    logframe matrix

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    Logframe - ho+ do +e use it8

    * (he logframe is a format for presenting the results ofthe LFA as a process and is developed on the basis ofthe LFA tools applied earlier during the analysis phase

    3 $lear statement of +hat should be accomplished ,outputs3 $lear statement of important results that can be expected in

    the short to medium-term ,purpose and in the long run ,goal

    * When the logframe has been completed it is used todesign further scheduling

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    Logframe in the LFA process

    (he logframe matrix)%!(L% analysis

    !takeholder analysis

    !W9( analysis%trength +ea'nesses

    pport#nities Threats )roblem analysis

    9bjective analysis

    !trategy analysis

    !chedules

    Reports

    Proect

    strategy

    *ectively

    veri!ia*le

    indicators

    %o#rces o!

    ,eri!icationAss#mptions

    verall

    *ectives

    P#rpose

    $es#lts

    Activities eans Cost

    P$E CNDITIN

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    $onnecting the analysis to the logframe

    * We kno+ +hat +e have to do to tackle the focal problem by

    transforming the problems into objectives and selecting

    manageable tasks by doing the strategy analysis

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    (he Logframe !tructure

    * :ertical logic

    3 #dentifies +hat the project itends to do and achieve

    3 $larifies the causal relationships ,means to end

    3 !pecifies important assumptions and risks

    * 7ori4ontal logic

    3 !pecifies indicators to measure progress

    3 #dentifies the sources ; means by +hich indicators

    +ill be verifies

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    (he logframe basics

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    Means < $ost

    * eans are the human" material and service

    resources ,inputs needed to carry out

    planned activities and management supportactivities

    * Cost are the financial resources needed to

    carry out these activities

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    #ndicators

    9bjectively verifiable

    * #ndicators should include3 =uantity

    3 =ualities

    3 (ime;dates

    1. Increase training in PCMwithin MFAR

    Base indicator

    2. Twenty staf o MFAR andits subdiisions receie

    training in PCM

    Add quantity (how much)

    !. Training o "id #ee#"anagers and proessiona#s

    within MFAR in PCMincreased by 2$ %&$ to '$( or

    !!)!* increase between

    years

    Add quality / what kind of chan

    +. Training in PCM o "id#ee# "anagers and

    proessiona#s within MFARincreased by 2$ %&$ to '$(

    by ,une2$$- or !!)!*increase between 2$$- and

    Add time (by when)

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    !MA(* A good indicator should be !MA(

    * %pecific to the objective it is supposed to measure

    * easurable ,either ?uantitatively or ?ualitatively

    * Available at an acceptable cost

    * $elevant to the information needs of managers

    * Time-bound so +e kno+ +hen +e can expect theobjective;target to be achieved

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    Assumptions

    * When a choice is made on +hich objectives to pursue

    +ith a project" number of aspects may be le!t o#tside

    the scope of the project

    * Aspects outside the project may still have to be attained

    in order to reach a project6s objectives

    * (hey are then external factors that in!l#ence or evendetermine the s#ccess o! the proect *#t lie o#tside

    the control o! the proect

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    Assessment of assumptions

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    elationship bet+een assumption and

    9bjective hierarchy

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    9bjectives - an example

    Logical framework matrix

    Post harvest lossesProect description Indicators %o#rces o! veri!ication Ass#mptions

    verall o*ective.

    #mprove the utili4ation

    of fisheries and a?uaticresources for thebenefit of the currentand future generations>

    * !ustainable utili4ation of fishstocks>

    * !trengthen possibilities ofincreased product value>

    * #ncreased annualaverage income of fisher5shousehold by BC >

    * $onsistentand certified ?uality>

    * Annual stock si4emeasurements>

    * $ensusamong fishermen" exporters"sales outlets and customers>

    * =uality controlmeasurements>*

    overnmental export reports>*

    !ample household surveys>

    P#rpose/Immediate*ective.

    .>(o minimi4e postharvest losses andimprove ?uality andsafety of fish productsto acceptablestandards>

    * .1C increase in annual exportvolume +ithin the next years>

    * .1Cannual increase in export value+ithin the next years>

    * ECannual increase of fishsupply;production in domesticmarket +ithin the next years>

    * overnmental export reports>* !ample

    surveys among fishermen"exporters" sales outlets andcustomers>

    * !amplehousehold surveys>

    * )olitical stability>

    * Ade?uateinstitutional funding"#nterest anddetermination>

    *!ufficient stakeholderinterest>

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    C#ear ob/ecties

    and sta0eho#derco""it"ent

    drie successu# pro/ects.or#d 3an0

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    Reerences

    * %uropean $ommission ,11H> Project Cycle ManagementGuidelines.Do+nloaded .stMarch from2http2;;ec>europa>eu;europeaid;?sm;documents;pcmJmanu

    alJ11HJen>pdf

    * World Kank ,11> The logframe Handboo! A "ogical#rame$or Approach To Project Cycle Management.Do+nloaded ndMarch 11B from2 http2;;+++-

    +ds>+orldbank>org;servlet;WD!$ontent!erver;WD!);#K;11;10;1B;111.011.0J11101B.;endered;)DF;G.H1b1LFhandbook>pdf