Dev 101

SynthesisMr. Rehan Ahmed

Group II

L1 Bangladesh-Land, People & Language

• Land:– Area: 144,ooo sq.

km and EEZ– Tropical Climate– Delta & Mangrove– 3 Major Rivers &

Tracts

• People:– Proto-Austroloid– Mongoloid– Dravidians– Aryans

• Language:– Gaudi & Magdi– Old Bangla– Medieval Bangla– Modern Bangla– 13th Cent. Arabic Persian &

Turkish– 16th C. Portuguese– 1801 Fort William College– Tagore, Roy and Nazrul

• Name:Vanga Bengala

Vangal Bengal

Bangalah Bangladesh

L2- Native Rulers and Kings• 400B.C. to 699 A.D.• 8 Janapadas 400B.C. to

699 A.D.• Shashanka 6th Cent.• Matsyanyam 637-756A.D.• Pala Dynasty

– Mid 8th Cent.– 400yrs– Buddism

• Sena Dynasty – End 12th Cent.– Vijaya Sena– Vallala Sena – Hindu Caste System– Laksman Sena

• Mohd. Bakhtiar Khalji– 1204 to 1206– Muslim Period

• Shah Period– Ilias Shah– 11342 to 1487

• Afgan Rule 1539-1576• Bara-Bhuiyans • Mugal Period

– 1576 till 1757– Shaista Khan,– Murshid-Quli Khan– Ali Bardi Khan– Sirajuddaula,– Mir Jafar 1757

L3- Archeological Sites• Mahasthangarh

– Aka Pundronogor– Vasu Vihara– Gavinda Vita– Bahula Lakhindar Medh

• Paharpur– Aka Shampur vihara– Holud Vihara– Shitakot Vihara– Jagaddal

• Mainamoti– Excavated during WWII– Buddhist Monasteries– Shalvan Vehara– 300 gold coins

• Kutila Mura– Abbasi Coin Found

• Wari-Bateshwar– Ancient greek symbols

found

• National Martyrs’ Memorial

• Shaheed Minar• Badhya Bhumi Smrti

Soudha• Lalbagh Fort• Ahsan Manzil• High Court Building• Liberation War Museum

L4- British Colonial• 1757- Battle of

Palashi, Boxer War, Lord Clive’s Dual System

• 1770 Bengal Famine• Lord Warren Hastings• 1793 Permanent

Settlement Act & Sun-Set Law of Lord Cornwallis

• 1885 INC• 1905 First Partition

– Lord Curzon

• 1906 AIML• 1911 1st Partition

Withdrawn• 1936 KPP• 1937 First Election• 1940 Lahore

Resolution– Two nation Theory

• 1943 Great Bengal Famine

• 1947 India and Pakistan Formed

L5- Resistance From Below• Fakir Sannayasi

– 1760s-1790s– Majnu Shah, Lt.Brenam– West Bengal

• Titu Mir 1831– Against Brits &

Zamidars– Bamboo Fort

• Faraizi Movement– 1837– Hazi Shariatullah– Dudu Miah– Khilafat Rule

• Santal Rebellion– 1855-1856– Peaceful Tribal People

• Sepoy Revolt– 1857– 1st Armed Resistance

• Indigo Resistance– 1859-62– Planters protested

• Tebhaga Movement– 1940s– Zamidars Vs Farmers

L6- East Pakistan Vs West Pakistan

• Language Movement 1952• United Front 1954• Students’ Movement 1962• 1966 Six Point Program• Agartala Conspiracy Case 1968• Mass Upsurge 1969• National Election 1970

L7- Liberation War 1971• Election & Race Course Speech 7th

March• Operation Searchlight 25th March• Zia-ur Rahman’s Declaration 26th March• Mujibnagar Government 10th April– Soyed Nazrul Islam -Tajuddin Ahmed

• Genocide 1971• Mukti Bahini• 11 Sectors Division• 14th Dec. Mass Intellects Murdered• 16th Dec. Victory Day

L9 Political Development• 10th Jan 1972 Sheik

Mujib’s return• 1973 First Election• 1974 Famine• 1975 Mujib Murdered• Khalid Musharaf &

Khondokar Mustak’s Coup

• Murder of the 4 National Leaders

• Zia-ur-Rahman & Col. Tahir

• 1977 Zia president• 1981 Zia Murdered• 1982 to 1990

Ershad’s Reign• ‘91-’96 BNP• ‘96-’01 AWAMI

league• ‘01 to ‘06 BNP• ’07 to ’08 Care Taker

Govt.• 2008 to present

AWAMI league

Thank You