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Detection And Characterization of Buried Objects Using Seismic Reflection Technique Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) [email protected] 1

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Page 1: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

Detection And Characterization of Buried

Objects Using Seismic Reflection Technique

Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan

Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM)

[email protected]

1

Presented at th

e FIG Congress 2018,

May 6-11, 2018 in

Ista

nbul, Turkey

Page 2: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

1. Brief Conclusion

2. Introduction

3. Methodology

4. Result

5. Conclusion

Presentation Outline

2

Page 3: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

Brief Conclusion

Seismic reflection technique is consider acceptable

as an alternative technique for underground pipe

detection

3

Page 4: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

Introduction

in Sisli, Istanbul

pipe

Land Slide – 2008

Bukit Antarabangsa

Malaysia 4

Page 5: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

GPR has some limitations in detecting underground objects

GROUND PENETRATING RADAR

(GPR)

5

Page 6: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

Methodology

6

Page 7: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

7

Page 8: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

Result

Without Buried

Pipe

With Buried

Pipe

8

Page 9: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

9

Without B

uried

Pip

e

With B

uried

Pip

e

Page 10: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

seismic reflection technique is consider

acceptable for the buried pipe detection and

characterisation and can be use for

underground pipe detection.

Conclusion

Further studies are still needed for this

technique/method to be used on detecting

other type of underground utilities regardless

of what they were made of, such as fiber

optics and power cables.10

Page 11: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented
Page 12: Detection and Characterization of Pipe Using Time-Domain ...€¦ · Sr Azlim Khan bin Abdul Raof Khan Dept. of Survey and Mapping Malaysia (JUPEM) azlim@jupem.gov.my 1 Presented

𝑍= 𝜌·𝑉

Z = acoustic impedance

𝜌 is defined as the density

𝑉 is the acoustic velocity.

R = reflection coefficient of normal incidence

Dvorkin J., Gutierrez M. A., and Grana D., 2014, Seismic

reflections of rock properties. Cambridge University Press.