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CAUSE OF ACTION (Rule2) = is there a need to

file Barangay?

Yes = RA 176

agreement. Ileads to the f

No = Compla

COMPLAINT

Docket fees

Verification

Certificate against non-f

Provisional remedies

Raffle of cases

Venue (Rule 4)

Jurisdiction

Parties (Rule 3)

SUMMONS (Rule 14)

IfNOT SERVED = archived; su

IfSERVED

Defendant may file:

Motion for Time

Bill of Particulars

Motion to Dismiss

Modes of Discovery

Motion for Reconsideratio

Motion to Lift

Motion for Summary Judg

Plaintiff may file:

Notice of Dismissal

Motion to Withdraw

Amendment /Supplementa

Motion to Declare Defenda

Motion to Archive

ANSWER

Defendant files an ANSWER

Counterclaim (permissive/

Crossclaim

Intervention

Defenses (affirmative/nega

When to file responsive ple

Amended and supplement

Opposition to various moti

Amended or supplementar

Discovery procedures

Plaintiff files an ANSWER

Motion for Judgment on th

Amended and Supplement

Motion to Expunge

Answer to Counterclaim

Motion for Summary Judg

Modes of Discovery

Motion to Dismiss (Rule 16

Reply

Motion to Set Case for Pre-

PRE-TRIAL (Rule 18)

REACHED= a compromise agr

NOT REACHED = mediation c

Mediation Conference

Pre-marking of Exhibits

Preliminary Conference

Pre-trial Brief

Pre-trial Order

Discovery Procedure (Rule 23

Judicial Dispute Resolution (J

0, applies. If settlement is reached, there must be

no settlement is reached, Certificate to File Actioiling of a Complaint.

int is filed directly.

orum shopping

mmons by publications

ent

l Complaint

nt in Default

ompulsory)

tive)

adings

ary answer

ons

y pleading (Rule 10)

e Pleadings

al Complaint

ents

)

Trial

reement shall be signed and submitted to the court by the parties

onference is terminated and case will be referred back to the court for continuation of proceedings

-29)

DR)

compromise

(CFA) is issued. Which

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TRIAL (Rule 30)

Order of Trial (130

Order of Examinatio

Trial by Commission

Consolidation or Se

Subpoena (Rule 21)

PlaintiffsEvidence-in-Chief

Documentary

Testimonial

EXHIBITS

Formal Offer ofchief

Objections or OOrder of Admiss

PLAINTIFF RESTSHIS CASE

After PLAINTIFF rests his case,

Defendant presents his evid

Defendant files a DEMURRE

If GRANTED = case is dismiss

If DENIED = defendant prese

If GRANTED but ON APPEAL

If PLAINTIFF files his objection

COURT issues an order admitti

DEFENDANT rests his case

3rd/4th (etc)Plaintiff andDefendant

presents evidence

Same order of presentation of witn

Same rules with the plaintiff and d

3rd

/4th

(etc) Plaintiff/Defendant rest Plaintiff presents rebuttal evidence

Same rules on the presentation of

Same rules on formal offer and ad

Defendant presents sur-rebuttal sa

3rd/4th (etc) party Defendant and Pla

Court may direct the parties to file t

JUDGMENT (Rule36)

Contents of judg

Entry of judgme

POST JUDGMENTREMEDY

Before Finality

Motion for Reconsideration (Rule 3

Motion for New Trial (Rule 37)

Appeal (Rule 40-45) After Finality

Petition for Relief (Rule 63)

Annulment of Judgment (Rule 47)

Petition for Certiorari (Rule 45 or Rul

EXECUTION

Writ of Executio

Satisfaction of Ju

nd 132)

n of Witness

er (Rule 32)

erance (Rule 31)

xhibits = after the plaintiff is finished presenting h

positions = to formal offer of exhibits by defenda

ion = of exhibits is issued by the court

Defendant has 2 options

ence-in-chief: wherein Defendant files his offer of exhibits

R TO EVIDENCE (Rule 33)

d

nts evidence

order of dismissal is reversed, defendant is deemed to have waived his right to present

or opposition to the formal offer of e xhibits

ing the exhibits

ess

fendant

s his case

witness

ission of exhibits

me rules apply

intiffpresents rebuttal and sur-rebuttal evidence

heir respective memorandum

ment

t

7)

e 65)

dgment

is evidence-in-

t

evidence