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DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION Norwegian approach Espen Sjøvoll October 22 nd 2019

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Page 1: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

Høyreklikk på bakgrunnen, velg «Formater bakgrunn», «Bilde…» og velg et annet bilde som bakgrunn

DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION

Norwegian approach

Espen Sjøvoll

October 22nd 2019

Page 2: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

Change was slow at Norwegian archives development…

Page 3: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

… but how to modernize a train at speed?

Page 4: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

THIS PRESENTATION

THE DIGITAL MATURITY OF NORWAY

THE PROBLEMS WITH ARCHIVES IN NORWAY

THE APPROACH OF THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES

ACHIEVEMENTS AND GOALS THIS FAR

Page 5: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

NORWAY IN BRIEF

Page 6: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

NORWAY – A HIGHLY DEVELOPED DIGITAL ECONOMY

Source: EU Digital Scoreboard 2018

Page 7: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

NORWAY – A HIGHLY DEVELOPED DIGITAL ECONOMY

Citizens use of digital communication with government LY (%)

Source: Statistics Norway and EU Digital Scoreboard, 2018

Page 8: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

THE PROBLEM

(WITH DIGITAL ARCHIVES IN NORWAY)

Page 9: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

IN MARCH 2017 THE AUDITOR GENERAL

REPORTED TO PARLIAMENT...

Page 10: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

THE MINISTRIES HAVE HUGE GAPS IN THEIR RECORDS

They do have records – about half a million documents a year

Abundant evidence of poor routines in general and for areas of high public interest

Important areas with no or poor records:

Decision to stop a 2,4 B NOK ICT project in the Norwegian Police

Norwegian bilateral relations with China 2010 – 2017 (after Nobel peace price to Chinese oppositional Li Xiabao)

Decision not to meet Dalai Lama in 2014

Investigation of the basis of international law for Norway to take part in the action against ISIS.

Page 11: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

CURRENT SITUATION IS UNMANAGEABLE FOR PUBLIC SECTOR

§ Remember to finish up therecords before you leave tonight

Page 12: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

THE APPROACH

(OR HOW WE WORK)

Page 13: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

Complex casualityICT systems/Vendors in the market

§ public procurement

§ access to info. act

§ national legislation

Design thinking

Budgets

§ GDPR

Incentives for

innovation (?)

Legacy

Page 14: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

We innovate on problems using storytelling - design thinking, challenging the existing truths

Page 15: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

#01:

User oriented

Page 16: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

#02:

hollistic

Page 17: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

#03:

Co-creation

Page 18: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

Høyreklikk på bakgrunnen, velg «Formater bakgrunn», «Bilde…» og velg et annet bilde som bakgrunn

Året med tilsynsgjengen

#04:Challenge existing truths

Page 19: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

#05:

VISUAL

Page 20: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

Share

Whathave welearned?Whatdo weneedto knownow?

Who needsto knowwhatwehave learned?How canweshareourknowledge?

Shouldwekeepor discardthis? Learn

Test

Adjust

#06:

IterativeLet userstryit -Controlledlive experiments

Page 21: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

SOME OF OUR RESULTS

(FROM SERVICE ORIENTED WORK)

Page 22: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

New approach to appraisal & Digitizing- We digitize 90% of modern paper archives reducing long term costs

Page 23: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

increased number of archives transferred to the National Archives - using half the manpower

Page 24: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

SOME OF OUR RESULTS

Increased volume of archives inspectionWith positive feed back from the inspected

Page 25: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

Develop common solution for central and local government archives – Large budget increase

Page 26: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

OUR VISION FOR 2025 GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES NEED NOT SPEND TIME ON

ARCHIVING

Page 27: DESIGN THINKING & INNOVATION · Design thinking Budgets § GDPR Incentives for innovation (?) Legacy. NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY We innovate on problems using storytelling - design

NATIONAL ARCHIVES OF NORWAY

Follow up questions?

[email protected]: (+47) 98411632