describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

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Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock. 60. 140. 130. 120. 50. 0. 40. 30. 70. 9. 8. 7. 6. 10. 5. 4. 3. 2. 180. 80. 20. 90. 160. 150. 170. 100. 110. 1. Seconds left:. If metamorphic rock is heated enough to melt, magma forms. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe how a metamorphic rock might

change into an igneous rock.

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Page 2: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

If metamorphic rock is heated enough to melt, magma forms.

Once magma cools and crystallizes igneous rock forms.

Page 3: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe plate tectonics

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Page 4: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

The theory that the earth's surface is divided into a few large, thick plates

that are continually moving.

Page 5: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe Sea-floor spreading

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Page 6: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Magma moves upward and out of cracks in the seafloor. As it hardens on the

surface, new seafloor forms. Older seafloor is pushed away from the edge.

Page 7: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

What are the general ways that plates

interact?

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Page 8: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Plates can collide, pull apart, or move past one another.

Page 9: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

What are the main features of Plate Tectonics'?

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Page 10: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

1. The Earth's surface is covered by a series of crustal plates. 2. The ocean floors are continually moving, spreading from the center, sinking at the edges, and being regenerated. 3. Convection currents beneath the plates move the crustal plates in different directions. 4. The source of heat driving the convection currents is radioactivity deep in the Earths

mantle.

Page 11: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

What are the types of plate boundaries?

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Page 12: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

What are the types of plate boundaries?

• Divergent boundaries -- where new crust is generated as the plates pull away from each other.

• Convergent boundaries -- where crust is destroyed as one plate dives under another.

• Transform boundaries -- where crust is neither produced nor destroyed as the plates slide horizontally past each other.

• Plate boundary zones -- broad belts in which boundaries are not well defined and the effects of plate interaction are unclear.

Page 13: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe CONVERGENT BOUNDARIES. Sketch a diagram to illustrate them.

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Page 14: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Places where plates crash

or crunch together are

called convergent

boundaries. http://www.cotf.edu/ete/modules/msese/earthsysflr/plates2.html

Page 15: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe DIVERGENT BOUNDARIES. Sketch a diagram to illustrate them.

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Page 16: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Places where plates are

coming apart are called divergent

boundaries.

http://www.cotf.edu/ete/modules/msese/earthsysflr/plates3.html

Page 17: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe TRANSFORM BOUNDARIES. Sketch a diagram to illustrate them.

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Page 18: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Places where plates slide past each other are

called transform

boundaries. . http://www.cotf.edu/ete/modules/msese/earthsysflr/plates4.html

Page 19: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Sketch and label a model of the layers of the Earth

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Page 20: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

http://volcano.und.edu/vwdocs/vwlessons/plate_tectonics/part1.html

Page 21: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe the following:

• Lithosphere -

• Asthenosphere -

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Page 22: Describe how a metamorphic rock might change into an igneous rock

Describe the following:

• Lithosphere - the rigid outermost layer made of crust and uppermost mantle. The lithosphere is the "plate" of the plate tectonic theory.

• Asthenosphere - part of the mantle that flows; the flow of the asthenosphere is part of mantle convection, which plays an important role in moving the plates.