department of applied foreign languages supervisor: dr. i-cheng wu student: sheng-yu feng yu-hsin tu
TRANSCRIPT
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Department of Applied Foreign LanguagesSupervisor: Dr. I-Cheng Wu
Student: Sheng-Yu FengYu-Hsin Tu
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Abstract Research Motivation Literature Review Methodology Research Procedure Analysis Discussion Conclusion Reference
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This study aims to investigate the advantage and competence of English majors in tourism industry. In the present study, questionnaires were distributed in an attempt to find out whether English majors show superior ability at work in comparison with students from other department. The participants are 260 students who majored in Applied Foreign Languages. Questionnaires were the main research instrument. Based on the analysis, findings of the study are as follows: first, most of the students who study in the Department of Applied Foreign Languages have English-related certificates and think that English is useful in workplace. Second, the study suggests that students who study in the Department of Applied Foreign Languages have superiority in tourism industry. Third, students think that speaking is the most difficult ability in English. Fourth, several potential issues arose concerning ESP.
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Nowadays, Taiwan becomes more and more international. English plays an important role in the world. The Department of Tourism is popular. However, students have certain needs in ESP courses.
The study aims to compare the competitiveness of English majors and tourism majors in workplace.
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Abilities investigation in workplace What kinds of industries need to have
English ability? Aviation industry (TOEIC 550) (2002.09.03 Career 就業情報 ) Hotel industry (bonus) (2002.09.03 Career 就業情報 ) Tourism industry (required) (2002.09.03 Career 就業情報 ) Banking industry (English proficiency tests) (2002.09.03
Career 就業情報 ) Technical industry (TOEIC 500 or IELTS 6) (2002.09.03
Career 就業情報 ) Manufacturing industry (English resume) (2002.09.03
Career 就業情報 )
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What kinds of abilities do you need to have in tourism industry?
According to the National Youth Commission (2011), university graduates must be equipped with six abilities.
Foreign languages Professional certificates Positive Learning Attitude Stability Basic computer skills Internationalization
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ESP Researchers always concern low English
proficiency students. Lin (1996); Shih and Huang (1997) propose that tourism students have 3 problems:
1. In comparison with English majors, they seldom have time to learn English.
2. ESP aims to help students in the workplace, but students’ low leaning motivation leads to poor performance.
3. The government doesn’t attach importance about these courses.
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Participant: 37 students from Taiwan Shofu University 120 students from Shu-te University 140 students from Cheng Shiu University Research instrument:
Questionnaires
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Questionnaires and data analysis
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yes noEnglish related certificate 153 107
Certificates are useful 143 117ESP is practical 106 154Second expertise 225 35
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English CertificatesGEPT
elementaryGEPT
intermediateGEPT advanced
124 43 11
English Study TimeNO Less
than 1 hour
1-2 3-4 5-6 More than 6 hours
60 57 92 26 19 6
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Difficulties in English learninglistening speaking reading writing
63 127 42 28
ESP Coursesvery hard hard neutral easy very easy
92 75 41 31 21
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English learning motivationVery high High neutral Low Very low
69 93 63 19 16
Reasons to learn EnglishWorking holidays
Work needs
Workplace
advantage
Raise Habit
102 69 52 24 13
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1. After students took the professional courses of ESP, were they satisfied with the curriculum?
According to this research, most students think that ESP courses aren’t practical in workplace. However, a small part of the students think it is useful because these students have English certificates. Because of this reason, these students think ESP courses help them to get certificates.
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2. In comparison with tourism majors, what are the advantages of English majors?
English can’t be learned in a short time. Compared with other people who don’t have English background, English majors tend to receive more bonus and have more opportunity for promotion at work.
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3. Why do students who study in vocational universities think that English is difficult?
Because these students spend less time studying English and students don’t take the initiative to learn.
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4. What is the real reason that students want to study in the department of applied foreign languages?
According to the questionnaires, students who study in this department aren’t interested in English. Results suggest that these students’ motivation is working holidays, job requirement and workplace advantages. It can be seen that English is not only an advantage but also a tool.
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The present study suggests that English-related certificates are very useful in workplace because most students who study in the department of applied foreign languages think better English can lead to workplace advantages, extra allowance and promotion. English certificates are also useful in universities. Students can get extra credits if they have English-related certificates.
Results of the questionnaires indicate that students think ESP courses aren’t useful in workplace. In universities, the courses are practical because students can learn professional terms. But it doesn’t mean that these terms are useful in workplace.
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